| 单词 | 暴发 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 暴发 —break outExamples:暴发户—parvenu • newly rich 发动暴乱 v—riot v See also:暴—cruel • surname Bao • show or expose
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针对霍乱暴发，为 媒体专业人员提供了 培训和知识讲座，并制作了短小的动画片，提醒年轻人基本的预防方法。 unesdoc.unesco.org | In response to [...] the cholera outbreak, training and [...]information sessions were given to media professionals, and short animation [...]clips were created to alert youth to basic prevention methods. unesdoc.unesco.org |
针对灾害引发的社会混乱、大选和霍 乱 暴发 ， 在 灾害的所有阶段，援助一 直源源不断。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Assistance was consistent through [...] all stages of the disaster, responding to the resulting social disorder, the [...] elections period and the cholera outbreak. unesdoc.unesco.org |
在特派团工作人员部署的国家没有敌对 行动升级，也没有流行病再度暴发或 新的健康危害出现。 daccess-ods.un.org | There is no escalation of hostilities in countries where mission staff are deployed and no resurgence of epidemics or emergence of new health hazards. daccess-ods.un.org |
全球 经济危机暴发后，包括发达国家在内的许多国家的青年失业率攀升。 daccess-ods.un.org | In the aftermath of the global economic crisis, youth unemployment levels have increased in many countries, including developed countries. daccess-ods.un.org |
1997年马来西亚和1998年台湾在暴发手 足口病期间就出现了致命的脑炎。 beijing.ufh.com.cn | Cases of fatal encephalitis occurred during outbreaks of HFMD in Malaysia in 1997 and in Taiwan in 1998. beijing.ufh.com.cn |
目前，这类人可返回暴发武装 冲突可能性极低的原 居住地。 daccess-ods.un.org | At present, such individuals could return to their former places of residence, where there was only [...] a minimum risk of armed conflict. daccess-ods.un.org |
各国应认识到，这方面的关联关系，并因此认清消除歧视是为了防止暴力和 武装冲突的暴发，所 采取的一项预防性措施，让每个人或群体都能享有和平权。 daccess-ods.un.org | States should be aware of this connection and consequently perceive the fight against discrimination as one [...] preventive measure against the breakout and [...] deterioration of violence and armed conflict, [...]allowing all individuals, groups and [...]peoples to enjoy their right to peace. daccess-ods.un.org |
根据地球探测器臭氧总量测绘分光仪等卫星和 Aura 卫星上的臭氧监测仪发 出的连续图像，可以确定撒哈拉的尘沙横跨大西洋进入加勒比和古巴的输送情 [...] 况与天气尺度过程有关，还显示了明显的静止性和清晰的时空进程，这与撒哈 拉和萨赫勒上空沙尘暴发生的 时空进程类似。 daccess-ods.un.org | On the basis of image sequences from satellites such as the Earth Probe total ozone mapping spectrometer (EP/TOMS) and the Ozone Monitoring Instrument on the Aura satellite, it was possible to determine that dust transport from the Sahara over the Atlantic to the Caribbean and Cuba is associated with synoptic-scale processes and shows marked stationarity and a well-defined [...] time-space progression, which is very similar to the time-space [...] progression of dust storm occurrence over the Sahara [...]and Sahel. daccess-ods.un.org |
他指出最近发生的一系列食品安全突发 事件，诸如日本食品遭到放射性物质污染，德 国 暴发 肠 出血性大肠杆菌疫情，以及故 意使用邻苯二甲酸盐污染食品和饮料等事件均表明食品市场的全球化已经达到何种高 度，世界一个国家或一个地区发生的事件会多么迅速地影响到其它国家和地区。 codexalimentarius.org | He pointed out that recent food safety emergencies, such as the contamination of food with radioactive substances in Japan, the outbreak of EHEC in Germany, or the intentional contamination of food and beverages with phthalates had illustrated how globalised the food market has become and how rapidly incidents in one country or part of the world can impact others. codexalimentarius.org |
这同未知疾病暴发的设想情形特别有关——那可能是由一件恶意 行为引起的；在此情形下，卫生当局可能就是第一通报点。 daccess-ods.un.org | That is especially relevant to scenarios of [...] unknown disease outbreaks, which may be [...]due to a malicious act, in which case health [...]authorities may be the first point of notification. daccess-ods.un.org |
有代表建 议，可扩大该机制的范围，以便把洪灾（包括冰川湖洪 水 暴发 ） 等其 他区主要灾害包括在内，特别是灾害管理中的灾前规划、减轻灾害影 响和灾害恢复部分。 daccess-ods.un.org | It was suggested that the scope of the Mechanism could be expanded to cover other major disasters, such as floods (including glacial lakes outburst floods), especially for the pre-disaster planning, mitigation and post-disaster recovery parts of disaster management. daccess-ods.un.org |
在急性暴发期过后，患者往往会迁延不愈、转化成长期的慢性湿疹，慢性期皮肤干燥并出现斑丘疹。 shanghai.ufh.com.cn | After an acute flare-up subsides, patients usually experience a long chronic period during which the skin looks dry and patchy. beijing.ufh.com.cn |
Toole (1997, p.79)对此也抱相同的观点，认为自然灾害后的传染 病 暴发 并 不常见，除非大批 灾民离开家园，被安置在难民营中。 alnap.org | Toole (1997, p. 79) makes the same point, that outbreaks of communicable disease are rare after natural disasters unless large numbers are displaced from their homes and placed in camps. alnap.org |
儿童和成年人都有可能罹患ＰＴＳＤ，它可能于创伤事件后一星期，也可能于若干年 后暴 发。 hongfook.ca | Children and adults can develop PTSD, and it can begin as soon as one week and as long as several years after the traumatic event. hongfook.ca |
食典委说明，尽管婴幼儿配方食品的 卫生操作规范的覆盖面窄，没有涵盖罐装婴儿食品或谷基加工食品，但食品卫生通用原 [...] 则和其他现行操作规范足以为这些产品提供指南；规范关注婴儿配方粉，主要是这些产 品与阪崎肠杆菌和肠炎沙门氏菌引起 的 暴发 事 件 有关。 codexalimentarius.org | To the concerns raised by several observers about the revocation of the Recommended International Code of Hygienic Practice for Foods for Infants and Young Children (CAC/RCP 21-1979) which also provided guidance for foods other than powdered formulae, it was clarified that, although the scope of the Code of Hygienic Practice for Powdered Formulae for Infants and Young Children was narrower and did not cover canned baby foods or processed cereal-based foods, the General Principles on Food Hygiene and other existing Codes of Practice would be sufficient to provide guidance for these products and that the Code focused on powdered [...] infant formulae because these [...] products were those implicated in outbreaks related to the [...]presence of E. sakazakii and Salmonella enterica. codexalimentarius.org |
z 地震暴发后，余震可能会中断救灾活动，对救灾人员构成威胁，并造成更多的损失。 alnap.org | Aftershocks may disrupt operations, pose a threat to staff, and may cause further damage after the first earthquake. alnap.org |
总之，世卫组织的干预措施覆盖全球所有的卫生保健方面，包括危机干预和人道主义紧急情况的反应，建立各国必须遵守的国际卫生条例，以确定疾 病 暴发 和 阻 止它们蔓延，预防慢性疾病，以及努力实现与健康有关的千年发展目标。 un.org | In short, WHO interventions cover all areas of the global health-care spectrum, including crisis intervention and the response to humanitarian emergencies; establishing International Health Regulations, [...] which countries must follow to [...] identify disease outbreaks and stop them from spreading; [...]preventing chronic diseases; and [...]working to achieve the health-related Millennium Development Goals (MDGs). un.org |
不论何时暴发和谁 会 引发武装冲突，重要的是在什么情况下实际有可能发生武装冲突，至少得给人某 些示意。 daccess-ods.un.org | What was important was to give at least some indication of under which circumstances there was actually an armed conflict, regardless of when it started and who started it. daccess-ods.un.org |
鉴于本区域最近出现人类感染H5N1禽流感个案，为防范禽流感 大 暴发 的 来 袭，本地企业至关重要之事是预先做足应急准备，以确保商业活动得以继续有效运作。 chinese.sccci.org.sg | With the recent emergence in the human cases of H5N1 Avian Influenza in the region, it is of paramount importance for our local SMEs to start preparing for effective business continuity, in the event of a pandemic outbreak. english.sccci.org.sg |
BeppoSAX配有X射线相机，可以观测伽玛射 线 暴发 生 后 的 X射线余辉，并精确地确定其位置，从而使天文学家第一次能够用地面的光学望远镜对伽玛射线暴进行观察，证认出射线暴来自河外星系，也第一次证认出伽玛射线暴来自超新星爆发，证明了其宇宙学起源。 shawprize.org | An X-ray camera aboard BeppoSAX measured accurate positions of the X-ray afterglows of GRBs that enabled observers using ground-based optical telescopes to make the first identification of a GRB with a distant galaxy and the first identification of a GRB with a supernova explosion, confirming their cosmological origin. shawprize.org |
在百慕大，世卫组织通过疾病监测系统评估报告和在疾 病 暴发 调 查 领域培训 医疗人员，支持了加强卫生部门。 daccess-ods.un.org | In Bermuda, WHO supported the strengthening of the health sector through disease surveillance system assessment reports and the provision of training for health personnel in the area of outbreak investigation. daccess-ods.un.org |
在全世界范围内，每年流感估计导致25万人到50万人死亡，而且尽管历史上的流感流行已经揭示出了传染病传播的关键细节，目前的数学模型没能预测出地方的季节性流 感 暴发 如 何 发展。 chinese.eurekalert.org | Worldwide, influenza kills an estimated 250,000 to 500,000 people every year, and although historical epidemics have revealed key details about the spread of [...] infectious diseases, mathematical models currently fail to predict how local [...] seasonal influenza outbreaks will progress. chinese.eurekalert.org |
尽管我们不时 地听到世界各地爆发暴力行 为，我们或许正经历着一场风暴来临之前的寂静，这 [...] 场风暴的破坏程度可能会为使我们不知所措。 daccess-ods.un.org | In spite of the [...] news of sporadic violent outbursts around [...]the world, we are experiencing, perhaps, the calm before the storm, [...]one whose devastation could overwhelm us. daccess-ods.un.org |
在访问期间，工作组发现， 非洲人后裔在葡萄牙面临的挑战主要涉及他们 作为一个特定群体在葡萄牙国家政策和立法框架中得不到承认；其在历史上对 该国的建设和发展作 出积极贡献得不到承认；没有按种族或族裔分列的定性和 定量的分类数据；贫困、获得教育、公共服务和就业机会不平等，以及在行政 和司法制度运作方面的歧视，形成恶性循环；存在种族貌相和警 察 暴 力 ； 在政 治和体制决策进程中代表不足，以及葡萄牙缺少针对非洲人后裔或其他少数群 体的具体措施或扶持行动政策。 daccess-ods.un.org | During their visit, [...] the Working Group found that the challenges faced by people of African descent in Portugal related mainly to their lack of recognition as a specific group in the national policy and legal framework; the lack of recognition of their positive contribution throughout history to the construction and development of the country; the lack of qualitative and quantitative disaggregated data by racial or ethnic origin; the existence of a circle of poverty, unequal access to education, public services, employment, as well as discrimination in the administration and functioning of the justice system; existence of racial profiling and police violence; underrepresentation [...]in political and institutional [...]decision-making processes, as well as the lack of special measures or affirmative action policies in Portugal for people of African descent or other minorities. daccess-ods.un.org |
鉴于最近在选举后爆发暴力事 件，我们在预防性 外交努力中必须特别注意保障选举的透明度，弥补对 解决选举争端的常规机构缺乏信任的现象，以便增加 [...] 整个选举进程作为移交权力的一个途径的公信力，并 且巩固当选官员的合法性，以避免出现可能阻碍和损 害他们推行民主进程的情况。 daccess-ods.un.org | Given the recent [...] eruption of post-electoral violence, special attention [...]must be paid in preventive diplomacy efforts to [...]guaranteeing the transparency of elections, remedying the lack of trust in conventional bodies for settling electoral disputes, increasing the credibility of the electoral process as a whole as a way to transfer power, and consolidating the legitimacy of elected officials in order to avoid situations in which their democratic process could be blocked and undermined. daccess-ods.un.org |
但这两个当局都在有争 议的索勒州和萨纳格州东部面临越来越多的共同威胁，因为索勒、萨纳格 [...] 和卡因部队在这些地区的目标是增加地方政治和社会紧张局面， 引 发暴 力， 且穆罕默德·赛义德·阿塔姆民兵实际上已经与青年党合并。 daccess-ods.un.org | These authorities, however, face growing common threats in the disputed regions of Sool and eastern Sanaag, where the Sool, Sanaag Cayn Army [...] aims to aggravate local political and [...] social tensions into violence, and where Mohamed [...]Sa’iid Atom’s militia has effectively merged with Al-Shabaab. daccess-ods.un.org |
此外，这些定居点加剧紧张局势，导致冲突长期化， 引发暴力— —特别是以色列极端主义定居者所为——并破坏为在 [...] 1967 年以前边 界基础上建立一个与以色列和平和安全地共处的毗连、有生存能力和独立的巴勒 斯坦国而进行的努力。 daccess-ods.un.org | Moreover, the settlements fuel tension, perpetuate [...] conflict, lead to violence — in particular [...]by extremist Israeli settlers — and undermine [...]efforts at establishing a contiguous, viable, independent State of Palestine that will live in peace and security with Israel on the basis of the pre-1967 borders. daccess-ods.un.org |
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