| 单词 | 普通法 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 普通法—common law普通法noun—civil lawn普普通通noun—ordinarynSee also:普通adj—commonadj regularadj normal 普通n—ordinaryn averagen plainn 普法n—Franco-Prussiann 普法—promote knowledge of laws rights awareness
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基本法》规定的平等和非歧视 的原则已实现于普通法律之上，订明公职投考人的平等条件和机会，以及在公务 系统内的平等晋升。 daccess-ods.un.org | The principles of equality and non-discrimination [...] enshrined in the BL are expressly [...] recognized under ordinary legislationthrough the equality [...]of conditions and opportunities [...]for all candidates to public office and positions, and equality concerning the right to promotion within the ranks of the civil service. daccess-ods.un.org |
然 而，由于受到英国的影响(主要是通过高等教育)，目前国家现行法律制度是英国民法、普通法和伊斯兰法律的混合体。 daccess-ods.un.org | However, due to the British influence, at present [mostly through higher education], the current legal system of the country is an admixture of English civil law, common law and Islamic law. daccess-ods.un.org |
尽管该处拥有民法和普通法方面的大 量专门知识，但若没有拟议资源则不会有伊斯兰法律方面的专门知识。 daccess-ods.un.org | While the Service has substantial expertise in civil law andcommon law, it would have no expertise in Islamic law without the proposed resource. daccess-ods.un.org |
在 条约义务方面，一些国家政府指出，为在国内法中具有效力，国际义务就必须纳 入国内法，要么通过立法(例如澳大利亚、白俄罗斯、南非)，包括通过立法对落 [...] 实这项原则的程序性条件作出规定(例如白俄罗斯)，要么是通过普通法的应用 (例如澳大利亚)。 daccess-ods.un.org | In respect of treaty obligations, some Governments noted that in order to have effect in domestic law, international obligations would have to be incorporated either through legislation (e.g., Australia, Belarus, South Africa), including the adoption of legislation regulating the [...] procedural conditions for implementation of the principle (e.g., Belarus), or by [...] application ofthe common law (e.g., Australia). daccess-ods.un.org |
除司法救济外，在普通法方面，个人权利的保护和实施也可透过准司法和非司法救济得以保证。 daccess-ods.un.org | Apart from judicial remedies, in terms ofordinary law,the safeguard [...] and enforcement of individual rights is also ensured [...]through quasijudicial and non-judicial remedies. daccess-ods.un.org |
当时设立的习 惯和宗教法庭是在殖民统治下民众可用的唯一正式的司法体系，其宗旨是运用习 惯法和穆斯林法解决有关婚姻、家庭事务以及个人地位，与普通法院并行不悖。 daccess-ods.un.org | The customary and sharia courts therefore constituted a single formal legal system available to the populations under colonization that [...] aimed to apply [...] customary and Islamic laws to resolve differences involving marriage, family affairs and personal status in parallel with ordinarycourts. daccess-ods.un.org |
司法体制建立在最高法院、普通法院、行政法院和军事法院基础上。 paiz.gov.pl | The system of justice is based on the Supreme Court, the common courts, and the administrative and military courts. paiz.gov.pl |
我们特此明确排除任何由法令、普通法或其他法例直接或间接加 诸於我们与顾客之间的合约的任何关於货品或服务的任何保证、条款或其 他细则所约束。 dragonair.com | Any warranty, condition or other term concerning the goods or any services which might otherwise be implied into or incorporated in the contract between us by statute, common law or otherwise is hereby expressly excluded. dragonair.com |
因 此 ， 如 果 法 律 执 业 用 申 索 中 介 人 公 司 作 为 幌 子 ， 收 取 按 判 决 金 额 收 费 ， 他 有 可 能 犯了普 通 法的罪行 ， 也 有 可 能 触 犯 有 关 的 法 例 以 及 专 业 行 为 孚 则 。 hkreform.gov.hk | Therefore, if a legal practitioner uses a claims intermediary company as a facade to charge contingency fees, he may be guilty of the common law offence and may have contravened relevantlegislation and professional conduct rules. hkreform.gov.hk |
成年法定年龄法》( 现为《普通法修订案》[第8:07草 ]) 的颁布，通过 赋予女性法定成年地位，纠正了男女性别之间的不平衡现象。 daccess-ods.un.org | TheLegal Age of Majority Act (now in the General Laws Amendment [Chapter 8:07]) which was enacted to rectify the cultural gender imbalances by giving majority status to women. daccess-ods.un.org |
其 目的是使这些人在普通法规定的条件下能够在法国就业市场获得工作并申请适合他们的各种 职位。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The aim is to enable these persons to have access to [...] jobs onthe Frenchlabourmarket under general laws andregulations [...]and to apply for any posts that might be open to them. unesdoc.unesco.org |
不过，联邦法院和高级法院的诉讼对拟订和确立土着产权法律具有极为 重要的现实意义，因此对近海的土着产权和利益而言值得研究，原因如下：主要 的法规：1993 年《土着产权法》(Cth)，该法所主张的权利和利益能在普通法第223(1)(c)条下得到承认；案例法也继续在注释方面提供指导，补充了对一般性 法律的注释；最后，有大量有说服力的司法和学术评论意见，将普通法的共同产 权概念与土着产权和利益进行了对比。 daccess-ods.un.org | Nonetheless, litigation from the Federal and High Courts remains highly relevant to the development and definition of native title law and this jurisprudence therefore merits an examination in relation to native title rights and interests offshore, for numerous [...] reasons: the main [...] statute: the NativeTitle Act 1993 (Cth), requires that the rights and interests claimed be capable of recognition under the common law in section 223(1)(c); case law also continues to provide interpretive guidance complementing the reading of the legislation in general; and finally, there is a persuasive body of judicial and academic commentary contrasting the common law concept of communal native titleto statutorynative title rights [...]and interests. daccess-ods.un.org |
有关 申请应根据普通法來处理，城规会亦可定下批准申请數目 的上限，而不应一次过拒绝所有申请。 devb.gov.hk | Instead, the Application should be dealt with in accordance [...] with the common law and the TPB could [...]set a maximum number of approvals instead [...]of rejecting all applications in one go. devb.gov.hk |
由于索马里刑法的程序是建立在普通法传统基础上，希望“索马里兰” 和“邦特兰”新的刑事立法也能制定出与肯尼亚和塞舌尔的相类似的程序和证据 [...] 规则，并且希望将同禁毒办共同制定的指导原则能确保海军在实践中不会面临多 重证据要求。 daccess-ods.un.org | As the procedural aspect of [...] Somalia’s criminal lawis based on the common law tradition, [...]it is hoped that the development of [...]new criminal legislation in “Somaliland” and “Puntland” will also provide for similar procedural and evidentiary rules to those of Kenya and Seychelles, and that guidance to be developed with UNODC will ensure that, in practice, naval forces do not face a multiplicity of evidentiary requirements. daccess-ods.un.org |
潮间带和近海土着产权的非商业性和非专属性再次得到确认，法官认为不能 承认 Yolgnu [...] 人保护具有宗教、精神或文化意义的场所的权利，他认为这是与普 通法中的公共捕捞和航行权相冲突的而且无法解决，他认为保护势必要求排除其 [...]他人进入。 daccess-ods.un.org | The non-commercial and non-exclusive nature of intertidal and offshore native title rights was confirmed again when the judge found himself unable to recognize the Yolgnu people’s right to protect sites of religious, spiritual or cultural significance because he [...] saw this as being in irresolvable [...] conflict with the common law publicright to fish [...]and navigate, considering that protection [...]would necessarily require exclusion of access by others. daccess-ods.un.org |
13 章，高等法院在所有事项上拥有无限的初审管辖权 [...] 和可能赋予它的上诉及其他补充管辖权；只要其行使符合成文法、普通法和公平 原理；任何既定的和当前的习俗和惯例；或以其他方式符合正义、公平和良知的 [...]原则以及与自然公正、公平和良知不相抵触且直接或通过必然含意符合任何成文 法的现有习俗。 daccess-ods.un.org | Under the Judicature Act, Cap 13, the High Court has unlimited original jurisdiction in all matters and such appellate and other supplementary jurisdiction as may be conferred upon it; [...] provided it is exercised in conformity [...] with the written law, the common law anddoctrines [...]of equity; any established and current [...]custom or usage; or otherwise, in conformity with the principles of justice, equity and good conscience and any existing custom which is not repugnant to natural justice, equity and good conscience and not incompatible either directly or by necessary implication, with any written law. daccess-ods.un.org |
最高法院指导普通法院和军事法院的活动。 paiz.gov.pl | The Supreme Court supervises the activities of the common and military courts. paiz.gov.pl |
法院指出，普通法应补充《跨国界 破产条例》，如果像本案一样已确定在公司注册地点适当任命一个清算人，赋予 [...] 其代表所有债权人搜集资产的权力和责任，则除特殊情况外，清算人应继续其工 作，不受他人的外部干涉，以促进普遍性的一般政策，即应有一个所有债权人无 [...]论位于何处均有权参与的集体程序。 daccess-ods.un.org | The court notedthat common lawshould supplement [...] the CBIR and that if it was established as in the case at hand that a [...]liquidator had been properly appointed in the place of incorporation of a company with the power and duty to collect assets on behalf of all creditors, then except for exceptional circumstances, the liquidator should continue its job without outside interference from others, in order to promote the general policy of universalism that there should be one collective proceeding in which all creditors were entitled to participate, irrespective of where they were located. daccess-ods.un.org |
根据此条规定进行的任何取消行为是 MTS 根据现行普通 法或衡平法享有任何其他权利或补救措施的补充，而不会排除或损害该 等权利或补救措施。 mts.com | Anycancellation pursuant to this Section will be in addition to and will not be exclusive of or prejudicial to any other rights or remedies at law or in equity available to MTS. mts.com |
18 每 名 新 委 任 的 董 事 均 应 在 首 次 接 受 委 任 时 获 得 全 面、正 式 兼 特 为 其 而 设 的 就 任 须 知，其 後 亦 应 获 得 所 需 的 介 绍 及 专 业 发 展，以 确 保 他 们 对 本 公 司 的 运 作 及 业 务 均 有 适 当 的 理 解，以 及 完 全 知 道 本 身 在 法 规及普 通 法、《上 市 规 则 》、 适 用 的 法 律 规 定 及 其 他 监 管 规 定 以 及 本 公 司 的 业 务 及 管 治 政 策 下 的 职 责 。 winox.com | 18 Every newly appointed director of the Company should receive a comprehensive, formal and tailored induction on the first occasion of his appointment, and subsequently such briefing and professional development as is necessary, to ensure that he has a proper understanding of the operations and business of the Company and that he is fully aware of his responsibilities under statute and common law,the Listing Rules, applicable legalrequirements and other regulatory requirements and the business and governance policies of the Company. winox.com |
若个人告知，其因嫁娶、普通法关系或任何其他途径而曾经更改其姓名，则雇主应寻求此类变更的证明。 disclosure-scotland.org.uk | Where an individual claims to have changed his or her name by [...] marriage,common lawrelationships or [...]any other mechanism, the employer should [...]seek evidence of such a change. disclosure-scotland.org.uk |
尤其是在塞舌尔的普通法中允许体罚，作为对儿童进行“合理处罚”的权利，造成家庭内体罚的 [...] 合法化，同时也没有明确禁止在学校和其他照料机构内的体罚。 daccess-ods.un.org | In particular, corporal punishment is allowed [...] underthe common lawinSeychelles as [...]a right to inflict “reasonable chastisement” [...]on children, thus making it lawful at home, and there is no explicit prohibition of corporal punishment in schools and alternative care institutions. daccess-ods.un.org |
司法权由法院系统实施，司法系统依据属地化和专业化的原则建立，包括普通法院、经济法院、军事法庭和宪法法院。 daccess-ods.un.org | Judicial power is exercised by a network of courts, which rests on the principles of territorial jurisdiction and specialization and encompasses courts with general competence, commercial courts, military courts and the Constitutional Court. daccess-ods.un.org |
尽管本客户协议有任何规定，吾等於任何情况下不会就任何陈述，违反任何隐含条款或普通法或任何成 文法或本客户协议所订明的条款下的任何责任所导致的任何类型或性质的任何附带、从属、间接、特殊 或惩罚性损害赔偿或任何收益损失、利润损失、业务损失、机遇损失或商誉损失（统称「间接性损害」） 向阁下或任何其他人士承担任何责任，不论该等责任是否以合同、侵权还是其他基准主张，亦不论是否 可预见，即使吾等已获通知或已知悉可能发生该等间接性损害。 tanrich.com | Notwithstanding any provision in this Client Agreement, under no circumstances shall we be liable to you or any other person for any incidental, consequential, indirect,special or exemplarydamages of any kind or nature whatsoever or for any loss of revenue, loss of profit, loss of business, loss of opportunity or loss of goodwill (collectively, “Indirect Damages”) arising from any representation, any breach of implied term or any duty at common law or under any statue or express term of this Client Agreement, and whether such liability is asserted on the basis of contract, tort or otherwise, whether or not foreseeable, even if we have been advised or were aware of the possibility of such Indirect Damages. tanrich.com |
由于索马里的刑事诉讼法以英国的程序和证据规则为基础，48禁 [...] 毒办认为，这一有关证据问题的指南应类似于为肯尼亚和塞舌尔等普通法司法管 辖区编制的指南，因此在实践中不会对海军部队提出繁多的证据要求。 daccess-ods.un.org | As Somalia’s code of criminal procedure is based on the rules of procedure and evidence of the United Kingdom,48 UNODC considers that such guidance on [...] evidentiary issues would be similar to that [...] produced for the common law jurisdictions [...]of Kenya and Seychelles, and would therefore [...]not, in practice, present naval forces with a multiplicity of evidentiary requirements. daccess-ods.un.org |
索赔」是指所有诉讼、起诉、权利主张、权利、要求、主张、指控、诉因、争议、诉讼程 [...] 序、损失、损害、损伤、律师费、开销、费用、债务、责任、判决或赔偿（无论基於平衡法 还是普通法）。aircargosettlement.com | Claims” shall mean any and all actions, suits, claims, rights, demands, assertions, allegations, causes of action, controversies, proceedings, losses, [...] damages, injuries, attorneys’ fees, costs, expenses, debts, liabilities, [...] judgments, or remedies(whether equitableor legal). aircargosettlement.com |
英汉双解词典包含2273206条英汉词条，基本涵盖了全部常用单词的翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。