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单词 明初
释义

Examples:

元末明初

mid 14th century
late Yuan and early Ming

明末清初

late Ming and early Qing
around the middle of the 17th century

See also:

(at the) beginning
at first
basic

External sources (not reviewed)

明,初步查 访的缔约国欢迎持续 进行对话,并表明在防范工作逐步取得进展。
daccess-ods.un.org
This is an indication that the first [...]
States parties to be visited have embraced the ongoing process of dialogue and incremental progress on prevention.
daccess-ods.un.org
此外,
[...] 尽管特别报告员建议设立新的国家就业和权益服务局并从人权的角度进行运作, 但得到的资料明,初步规 划文件未能使人权问题成为主流。
daccess-ods.un.org
Furthermore, despite the Special Rapporteur’s recommendation that the new National Employment and Entitlements Service be designed and operate with a human
[...]
rights perspective, information
[...] received indicates that initial planning documents [...]
fail to mainstream human rights concerns.
daccess-ods.un.org
综述一章分析 了这些历史数据,以此突出明初等 教 育体系逐年扩展的发展趋势。
unesdoc.unesco.org
The overview chapter analyses these historical data to highlight trends in the historical expansion of primary education systems.
unesdoc.unesco.org
不過,須首先明初期批 出有關工作的辦法進行順利才可決定。
legco.gov.hk
This however will have to wait
[...] until after it is proved that the initial contracting-out [...]
of the bulk of the conveyancing is working smoothly.
legco.gov.hk
发展 中国家的证据也明初级保 健可以减少保健方面的差异。
daccess-ods.un.org
Evidence from developing countries corroborates the potential of primary health care to reduce health disparities.
daccess-ods.un.org
访问结束后,工作组将向政府提交一份 明初 稿 , 通报其做出的初步结 论。
daccess-ods.un.org
At the end of its visit, the Working Group shall
[...] submit a preliminary statement to the Government, informing it about its preliminary findings.
daccess-ods.un.org
他提到贸发会议以及学术界所作 的研究结果,这些研究结果明,初 级 商 品价格的暴涨可归因于非基本面因素, 包括所谓的将初级商品市场实现“金融化”。
daccess-ods.un.org
He pointed to research by UNCTAD and from the academic community showing that the commodity price boom could be traced to non-fundamental factors, including the so-called “financialization” of commodity markets.
daccess-ods.un.org
最近的初级商品市场繁荣明,初级 商品市场繁荣不但不是机会,而是成 为妨碍实现千年发展目标的最大障碍,应采取新的战略处理这一问题。
daccess-ods.un.org
The recent
[...] commodities boom has demonstrated that rather than [...]
being an opportunity, the commodities boom has become the
[...]
greatest obstacle to achieving the Millennium Development Goals and new strategies should be adopted in tackling the problem.
daccess-ods.un.org
目前的安全和人道主义形势明,初 步 部署地区应当是地区 5(巴纳迪尔州/ 摩加迪沙)和地区 [...]
4(谢贝利州),其中包括默尔卡港,该区域有大量境内流离失所 者;然后部署到地区 1(加勒加杜尔州和穆杜格州),该地区有境内流离失所者的 大型营地;之后,是地区
[...]
2(希兰州、巴依州和巴科勒州),该地区不太安全;最后 是地区 3(盖多州和两个朱巴州),其中包括基斯马尤。
daccess-ods.un.org
The present security and humanitarian
[...] situation suggests that initial deployment should [...]
be to Sector 5 (Banadir district/Mogadishu)
[...]
and Sector 4 (Shabelle districts), which includes the port of Merka and has a large population of internally displaced persons, followed by Sector 1 (Galgaduud and Mudug districts), which is the location of the larger camps for internally displaced persons, Sector 2 (Hiraan, Bay and Bakool districts), which is less secure and, finally, Sector 3 (Gedo and the two Juba districts), including Kismayo.
daccess-ods.un.org
為確保初步偵訊委員會能以公平公正的原則審視每宗投訴個 案,《醫生(註冊及紀律處分程序)規例》 明 , 所 有 初 步 偵 訊 委員會的委員如果在轉呈予初步偵訊委員會的個案中有任何利 益關係,須作出明,初步偵 訊委員會將視乎情況決定該委員能 否繼續處理該投訴個案。
legco.gov.hk
To ensure that the PIC considers each
[...]
and every complaint in a fair and
[...] impartial manner, the Regulation stipulates that if any member of the PIC is in any way interested in a case which has been referred to the PIC, he has to declare his interest.
legco.gov.hk
目前开展的可行性研究结果明,初 级 医疗保健机构的设施无法满足目前 人们对优质高效医疗服务的需求。
daccess-ods.un.org
As a result of the undertaken Feasibility Study it was determined that the equipment and means availability of the primary healthcare institutions does not correspond to the existent needs of qualitative and appropriate healthcare service delivery.
daccess-ods.un.org
在数学学习方面,全国学业成就评估结果都 明 , 初 中 阶段的青少年 并未得到高质量的教育,因为大多数学生的成绩为不及格。
daccess-ods.un.org
In the first case, the ENLACE results show that young people in lower secondary education are not being provided with a high-quality education, since the majority of them have insufficient levels of performance.
daccess-ods.un.org
如果情况明初步审 查是正当的,那么道德操守办 公室将确定投诉人是否参与了“受保护活动”,例如,秉诚举报不当行为或参与 [...]
经正式授权的实况调查活动,如果是,受保护活动是否促成了指控的报复或报复 威胁。
daccess-ods.un.org
If the circumstances warrant a preliminary review then the [...]
Ethics Office will determine if the complainant engaged in a
[...]
“protected activity”, i.e., reported in good faith a misconduct or participated in a duly authorized fact-finding activity and, if so, whether the protected activity contributed to the alleged retaliation or threat of retaliation.
daccess-ods.un.org
氟氯烃用户目前需要提交其配额申请,每 一种氟氯烃物质的核准实际配额数量到今年年底 明 年 年 初 才 能 确定。
multilateralfund.org
HCFC users are currently required to submit their quota applications, and the
[...]
quantities of actual quotas approved for each HCFC substance would be available only at
[...] the end of this year or early next year.
multilateralfund.org
倘有客觀證據明金融資產初步確 認後出現一項或多項事宜,導致影響其估 計未來現金流量,則金融資產將被視為出現減值。
equitynet.com.hk
Financial assets
[...] are impaired where there is objective evidence that, as a result of one or more events that occurred after the initial recognition of the [...]
financial asset, the
[...]
estimated future cash flows of the financial assets have been affected.
equitynet.com.hk
初步研究表明,当前的参照制度支付的现金报酬最高,与其他公务员制度所支付报酬 [...]
的差异很大,无法被其他报酬组成部分抵消。
unesdoc.unesco.org
The initial study showed that the current [...]
comparator was paying the highest level of cash compensation and that the differences
[...]
with other civil services were too large to be offset by other compensation elements.
unesdoc.unesco.org
全球經濟放緩的影響於去初明顯出 現,當時商 務旅遊需求已見疲弱。
swirepacific.com
The effects of the global economic slowdown were already evident at the beginning of the year as demand for business travel weakened.
swirepacific.com
委员会建议就民事诉讼程序而言,修改《种族歧视法》,以此作为使联邦反歧视
[...] 法统一协调程序的一部分,该条要求申诉者 明 能 从 初 步 的事实便可看出的歧 视,在这一点上,举证责任应转向被告,应由后者证明不存在歧视。
daccess-ods.un.org
The Committee recommends that, as part of its harmonization of federal antidiscrimination laws, the Racial Discrimination Act be amended, as far as civil
[...]
proceedings are concerned, to require
[...] the complainant to prove prima facie discrimination, [...]
at which point the burden shifts
[...]
to the respondent to prove no discrimination existed.
daccess-ods.un.org
以色列非但没有对各种和平努力和姿态——其 中包括巴勒斯坦领导人对实现和平以及对落实以 1967
[...] 年以前边界为基础的两国解决方案所作 明确 承(最初是 20 多年前的《巴勒斯坦独立宣言》); [...]
分别在马德里、奥斯陆、塔巴、沙姆沙伊赫和安纳波 利斯作出的承诺;八年多前的《阿拉伯和平倡议》、
[...]
中东和平路线图和《四方声明》;美利坚合众国和所 有其他有关国家的外交努力——作出对等的回应,反 而继续只是在口头上说要追求和平,其所作所为实际 上是在破坏任何实现和平的机会。
daccess-ods.un.org
Rather than reciprocate the efforts and gestures made for peace — from the explicit commitment to peace and the two-State solution based on
[...]
the pre-1967 borders made by the
[...] Palestinian leadership, beginning with the Palestinian [...]
Declaration of Independence over 20
[...]
years ago; to the Madrid, Oslo, Taba, Sharm el-Sheikh and Annapolis commitments; the Arab Peace Initiative over eight years ago; the road map to Mideast peace and the Quartet Statement; the diplomatic efforts of the United States of America and all other concerned nations — Israel continues to pay only lip-service to the pursuit of peace, while its actions are actually destroying any chance for the realization of peace.
daccess-ods.un.org
當 有 客 觀 減 值 證 據明 財 務 資 產初 始 確 認 後 因 發 生 一 項 或 多 項 事 件(「損 失 事 件」),且 該 損 失 事 件 對 可 靠 估 計 該 項 財 務 資 產 或 該 組 財 務 [...]
資 產 的 預 計 未 來 現 金 流 產 生 影 響 時,則 該 項 或
[...]
該 組 財 務 資 產 被 認 定 為 已 發 生 減 值 並 出 現 減 值 虧 損。
cre8ir.com
A financial asset
[...] or a group of financial assets is impaired and impairment losses are incurred only if there is objective evidence [...]
of impairment as a result
[...]
of one or more events that occurred after the initial recognition of the asset (a ‘loss event’) and that loss event (or events) has an impact on the estimated future cash flows of the financial asset or group of financial assets that can be reliably estimated.
cre8ir.com
该协定是双方于 2009 年 6 月 21 日在联合国索马里政治事务处(联索政治处)的主持下签 初 步 声 明 之 后 签 订的,作出下述安排:(a) 过渡联邦政府部队和“先知的信徒”组织的部队合并, 后者将部队交给过渡联邦政府指挥和控制;(b) 为“先知的信徒”组织分配若干 部长级职位以及高级公务员和外交官职位;(c) [...]
酌情整合过渡联邦政府已建立的 地方行政部门;(d) 建立一个宗教领袖咨询委员会,作为与青年党激进理论抗衡
[...]
的力量;以及(e) 建立一个监测该协定实施情况的机构,成员包括联索政治处、 非洲联盟以及政府间发展管理局(伊加特)。
daccess-ods.un.org
The accord, which followed an initial
[...] declaration signed on 21 June 2009 by the two parties under the auspices of the United Nations Political Office for Somalia (UNPOS), stipulates the following [...]
arrangements: (a) the
[...]
merging of Transitional Federal Government and ASWJ forces, with the latter bringing its troops under the command and control of the Government; (b) the allocation to ASWJ of ministerial posts and senior positions in the civil and foreign services; (c) the integration of local administrations already established by the Government, wherever applicable; (d) the formation of an advisory council of religious leaders as a counterweight to Al-Shabaab’s radical doctrine; and (e) the establishment of a body to monitor implementation of the agreement, comprising UNPOS, the African Union, and the Intergovernmental Authority on Development (IGAD).
daccess-ods.un.org
乌兹别克斯坦共和国从独立初便明 确 了 一个概念就是:公民权利和政治权 利只有在当每个人都享有同等的机会来满足其对食物、住房、保健、劳动的重要 需求时方能实现。
daccess-ods.un.org
From the first days of independence, there was a growing understanding that civil and political rights could be realized only when equal opportunities meet essential needs in terms of food, housing, health care and jobs were made available to all.
daccess-ods.un.org
我要尤其自豪地在大会指出,这种觉醒——这种 日益增强的意识——的初明确源 头出现在拉丁美 洲和加勒比国家,包括美洲人民玻利瓦尔联盟的成员 国内。
daccess-ods.un.org
I am particularly proud to say in this Assembly that the first tangible roots of this awakening, this growing awareness, are to be found in Latin American and Caribbean countries, including members of the Bolivarian Alliance for the Peoples of Our America (ALBA).
daccess-ods.un.org
此外,小组委员会
[...] 敦促缔约国审查目前的做法和培训方案,目的是确保根据《伊斯坦布尔议定书》 提出的医学和心理意见仅仅用于《议定书》本身 初明 确 设 定的目的,而不是用 作指称受害者做虚假陈述的理由。
daccess-ods.un.org
In addition, the Subcommittee urges the State party to review current practice and training programmes with an eye to ensuring that medical and psychological opinions rendered in accordance with the
[...]
Istanbul Protocol are used only for
[...] the purposes originally intended as clearly established under [...]
the Protocol itself, and are
[...]
not used as grounds for asserting that victims have made false statements.
daccess-ods.un.org
民研計劃總監鍾庭耀分析:「調查顯示,特首梁振英的支持度評分較 初明 顯 回 落至51.2分,大概是一個月前的水平,而其支持率就繼續下跌至41%,反對率升至45%,民望淨值為負4個百分比。
hkupop.hku.hk
Robert Ting-Yiu Chung, Director of POP, observed, "The
[...] survey shows that compared to early this month, [...]
CE Leung’s support rating has dropped
[...]
back to 51.2, which is about the same as that registered one month ago.
hkupop.hku.hk
港大民研計劃在2012年7月17至20日,透過真實訪員以隨機抽樣方式,成功以電話訪問1,018名香港巿民,發現特首梁振英的支持度評分較 初明 顯 回 落至51.2分,大概是一個月前的水平,而其支持率就繼續下跌至41%,反對率升至45%,民望淨值為負4個百分比。
hkupop.hku.hk
Our latest survey shows
[...] that compared to early this month, CE [...]
Leung’s support rating has dropped back to 51.2, which is
[...]
about the same as that registered one month ago.
hkupop.hku.hk
咨询委员会回顾,秘书长在 A/64/6(Sect.34)号文件中提出了暂用的 拟议方案预算第 34 款经常预算和共同出资活动的毛额预算 初 步 提 案, 以待世界各地联合国人员及房舍安全保障问题独立审查小组(独立审查小 组)2008 年 6 月建议对安全和安保部组织进行的全面管理审查完成以及联 合国系统行政首长协调理事会对独立审查小组的建议作出反应。
daccess-ods.un.org
The Advisory Committee recalls that in document A/64/6 (Sect. 34), the Secretary-General submitted a preliminary proposed programme budget for section 34 of the regular budget and the gross budget for jointly financed activities, pending the completion of the comprehensive management review of the organization of the Department of Safety and Security that was recommended in June 2008 by the Independent Panel on Safety and Security of United Nations Personnel and Premises Worldwide and the submission of the response of the United Nations System Chief Executives Board for Coordination to the recommendations of the Independent Panel.
daccess-ods.un.org
在 2005 年 10 月 6 日的第五和第六次会议上,委员会审议了下列五个项目:项目 8.1:反对在 体育运动中使用兴奋剂国际公约草案;项目 5.3:关于阿拉伯被占领土的教育和文化机构的第 32 C/54 号决议的实施情况;项目 5.24:关于在布基纳法索瓦加杜古建立由联合国教科文组织赞助的非 洲女童和妇女教育国际中心(CIEFFA)的建议;项目 5.8:联合国教科文组织和经济合作与发展组 织(OECD)合作,共同起草“保障高等教育跨国界办学质量”的指导方针;以及项目 5.23:关于国 际传统竞赛和体育运动宪章的可行性及范围 初 步 报 告。
unesdoc.unesco.org
At its fifth and sixth meetings on 6 October 2005, the Commission examined the following five items: 8.1 “Draft international convention against doping in sport”, 5.3 “Implementation of 32 C/Resolution 54 concerning educational and cultural institutions in the occupied Arab territories”, 5.24 “Proposed establishment of the International Centre for Girls’ and Women’s Education in Africa (CIEFFA) under the auspices of UNESCO, in Ouagadougou (Burkina Faso)”, 5.8 “Cooperation between UNESCO and OECD in drafting guidelines on ‘Quality Provision in Cross-Border Higher Education’”, and 5.23 “Preliminary report on the desirability and scope of an international charter on traditional games and sports”.
unesdoc.unesco.org
該科轄初期設有兩個專責小組,分別是:(a)秘書處組,以便 為專責 委員會提供有效的秘書處服務;以及(b)研究及諮詢組,以提供政策支 援和協調政策制定工作,包括進一步深入研究工時制度、就工時政策 對各個經濟範疇的影響建議進一步的評估工作、研究與特殊工時模式 或工時安排的行業有關的措施、支援專責委員會進行諮詢工作、推行 公眾認知及教育計劃,以及提高公眾對標準工時相關措施的認識。
legco.gov.hk
They are (a) a secretariat team to provide effective secretariat support to the Special Committee; and (b) a research and consultation team to provide policy support and co-ordinate policy formulation which includes: conducting further in-depth research of working hours systems, proposing further assessments of the implications of the working hours policy for various aspects of the economy, studying measures related to specific sectors with special working hours patterns or arrangements, supporting the Special Committee to conduct consultations, launching public awareness and education campaigns, and promoting public understanding of SWH-related measures.
legco.gov.hk
咨询委员会在关于 2010-2011 两年期拟议方案预 算的第一次报告(A/64/7,
[...]
第二章,第四.59 段)中建议,大会在不妨碍审 议国贸中心 2010-2011
[...] 两年期详细拟议方案预算的情况下,注意 初步 预 算估计数中的拟议资源,包括请求增设 [...]
19 个新员额(1 个 D-1、5 个 P5、8 个 P-4、2 个 P-3 和 3 个
[...]
P-2),裁撤 2 个一般事务(其他职等)员 额。
daccess-ods.un.org
In its first report on the proposed programme budget for the biennium 2010–2011 (A/64/7, chap. II, para. IV.59), the Advisory Committee recommended that, without prejudice to its consideration of the detailed proposed programme budget for ITC for the biennium 2010–2011, the General
[...]
Assembly should take note of the resources
[...] proposed in the preliminary budget estimate, [...]
including the requests for 19 new posts
[...]
(1 D-1, 5 P-5, 8 P-4, 2 P-3 and 3 P-2) and the abolition of two General Service (Other level) posts.
daccess-ods.un.org
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