| 单词 | 日喀则地区 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 日喀则地区 —Shigatse or Xigaze prefecture in central Tibet, Tibetan: |
一些政府指出，一旦满足数个条件， 则 应 确立管辖权，这些条件包括(a) 被 指控罪犯在司法管辖区内；(b) 双重犯罪；(c) 主管机构提出请求；(d) 无引渡 请求或引渡请求被拒；(e) 对相关罪行有明确的最低刑期(如奥地 利 、 喀 麦 隆 、 捷克共和国、丹麦、意大利、葡萄牙、斯洛文尼亚、瑞士)。 daccess-ods.un.org | Some Governments indicated that jurisdiction was established [...] once several cumulative [...] conditions were met, such as: (a) presence of the alleged offender within the jurisdiction; (b) double criminality; (c) a request by an appropriate authority; (d) there was no extradition request or the request was denied; and (e) the offence in question carried an established minimum of a number of years of sentence (e.g., Austria, Cameroon, the Czech [...]Republic, Denmark, Italy, [...]Portugal, Slovenia, Switzerland). daccess-ods.un.org |
非洲部尤其在关于 32 C/5 和《非洲地区战略》的全国委员会 地区 磋 商 会议（ 达 喀 尔， 2002 年 7 月 1 日--5 日）和 与筹备预期于 2003 年 6 月在喀麦隆举行的下一届地区全国委员会 [...] 四年一次的法定会议有关的磋商范围内，继续为加强与各会员国，特别是与各全国委员会的 关系而作出了努力。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The Department continued to foster the strengthening of relations with Member States, especially their [...] National Commissions, [...] in particular within the framework of the regional consultation meeting of National Commissions [...]concerning document [...]32 C/5 and the Regional Strategy for Africa (Dakar, 1-5 July 2002), consultations relating to preparations for the forthcoming statutory quadrennial meeting of National Commissions of the region, scheduled to take place in Cameroon in June 2003. unesdoc.unesco.org |
各位部长还回顾了2002年12月22日《喀 布 尔睦邻友好关系宣言》的重要 性，其中重申根据领土完整、相互尊重、友好关系、合作和互不干涉内政 原则 建立 建设性和支持性双边关系的承诺，并指 出 区 域 合 作是促进阿富汗安全与发 展的有效手段。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Ministers also recalled the importance of the Kabul Declaration of 22 December 2002 on Good-Neighbourly Relations, in which a commitment to constructive and supportive bilateral relationships based on the principles of territorial integrity, mutual respect, [...] friendly relations, cooperation [...]and non-interference in each others’ internal affairs have been daccess-ods.un.org |
塞内加尔的 43个专业技术培训机构大部分设在达 喀 尔 ，其 余则设在 其他城市中心，但无一设在农 村 地区。 daccess-ods.un.org | Most of the 43 institutions are [...] located in Dakar, and the rest are in other urban centres; there are none in rural areas. daccess-ods.un.org |
工作重点的这种集中还使教科文组织得以在这五个领域中重新确立了在国际上的某种 “领导地位”，例如：在达喀尔会 议（2000 年 4 月）之后，它在全民教育运动中的总协调员 的作用得到了承认；它在世界水资源状况的评估和监测方面肩负的首要责任得到了承认；它 是联合国系统中生物伦理问题方面的“牵头人”；它在保护文化遗产的 准 则 和 活动（阿富 汗、伊拉克……）发挥着主要监督者的作用；它在维护表达自由和建设知识社会方面发挥着 唯一一个在政府与公民社会之间进行对话的机构的作用。 unesdoc.unesco.org | This concentration of effort has also enabled UNESCO to regain a degree of international “leadership” in [...] these five fields, as [...] is witnessed by, inter alia: the recognition (gradual and difficult, but real) of its role of general coordinator of the Education for All movement, after Dakar (April 2000); recognition, too, of its primary responsibility for the evaluation and monitoring of the state of water resources worldwide; its role as “lead agency” for all questions relating to bioethics within the United Nations system; its role of principal authority, in both normative and operational [...]terms (in Afghanistan, [...]Iraq and elsewhere), with respect to the preservation of the cultural heritage; lastly, its role as the unique institution promoting dialogue, between government and civil society, in all matters relating to the defence of freedom of expression and the organization of knowledge societies. unesdoc.unesco.org |
此外，教科文组织继续支持全民教育评审地 区机制：撒哈拉以南非洲依托由达喀尔极（Dakar Pole）和教科文组织达喀尔办事处和非洲 地区教育办事处负责的“达喀尔+” 报告；拉丁美洲与加勒 比 地区则 依 托拉丁美洲及加勒比 地区教育项目（PRELAC）。 unesdoc.unesco.org | In addition, UNESCO continues to support the regional mechanisms for EFA review in sub-Saharan Africa, [...] through the “Dakar+” reports led by the Dakar Pole and [...] UNESCO/BREDA, and in Latin America and the Caribbean, through the Regional Project of Education for Latin America and the Caribbean (PRELAC). unesdoc.unesco.org |
随后，阿尔巴尼亚、安道尔、亚美尼亚、 多民族玻利维亚国、喀麦隆 、加拿大、萨尔瓦多、芬兰、 危 地 马 拉 、冰岛、印 度、日本、 马达加斯加、马尔代夫、黑山、尼泊尔、尼加拉瓜、巴拉圭、摩尔多 瓦共和国、俄罗斯联邦、塞内加尔、塞尔维亚、斯洛伐克、土耳其、美利坚合众 [...] 国和赞比亚加入为提案国。 daccess-ods.un.org | Subsequently, Albania, Andorra, [...] Armenia, Bolivia [...] (Plurinational State of), Cameroon, Canada, El Salvador, Finland, Guatemala, Iceland, India, Japan, Madagascar, Maldives, [...]Montenegro, Nepal, [...]Nicaragua, Paraguay, the Republic of Moldova, Russian Federation, Senegal, Serbia, Slovakia, Turkey, the United States of America and Zambia joined the sponsors. daccess-ods.un.org |
按照共同分担责任的原则，日益增 多的非法药物生产和贩运所构成的全球 挑战必须在国家、区域和国际各级予以应付，包括为此加强和更妥 善 地 协 调技 术和财政援助。 daccess-ods.un.org | Increasing illicit drug production and trafficking posed global challenges [...] that needed to be tackled at the national, regional and international levels, in accordance with the principle of common and shared responsibility, including by means of enhanced and better coordinated technical and financial assistance. [...] daccess-ods.un.org |
这 些节省额来自在整个期间在喀土穆和奥贝德提供内部自办的更具成本效益 的地 面装 运服务，而不是外包给商业供应商；在维护和修理直升机停机坪方面有所改 进，从而能够更有效率地管理机队，减少将直升机运到或再运到卡杜格莉的需要， 因此减少了空中飞行时间；减少零部件库存，因为老化的中型和重型车队的主要 维修工作及事故维修和油漆采取了外包的方式；车辆更换减少，因为将车辆 从喀 土穆调往各区和队 部，支助与《全面和平协议》有关的活动；在喀土穆，调度服 务部分外包，以满足由于可用车辆减少而导致的不断增长的需求。 daccess-ods.un.org | These savings stem from the provision of more cost-effective ground handling services in-house in Khartoum and El Obeid for the full period rather than contracting out to [...] commercial vendors, [...] the reduction of air flight hours, as improvements in maintenance and repairs to helipads have allowed for more efficient air fleet management that result in lower requirements for helicopters to position or reposition in Kadugli, the reduction in the holding of spare parts as major maintenance work for ageing medium and heavy vehicle fleets, as accident repair and painting is outsourced, the reduction in vehicle replacements, as vehicles are redeployed from Khartoum to the sectors [...]and team sites in support [...]of Comprehensive Peace Agreement-related activities, and dispatch service is outsourced in part in Khartoum to accommodate the increase in demand, as fewer vehicles are available. daccess-ods.un.org |
欢迎阿富汗政府继续努力推动和平与和解进程，包括通过高级和平委员 会的工作和通过执行阿富汗和平与重返社会方案加以推动，并促进 2010 年 7 月 20 日喀布尔 会议公报提出的由阿富汗主导的关于和解与政治参与的包容性对话，即与 准备放弃暴力，与基地组织等“国际恐怖组织没有任何关联”，“尊重宪法”(包括 人权条款)、特别是妇女权利，并愿意参与建设和平阿富汗的所有人进行对话，2011 年 12 月 5 日的《波恩会议结论》中的原则和成 果也对这一对话作了进一步阐述； 鼓励阿富汗政府充分尊重安全理事会第 1267(1999)号和第 1988(2011)号决议及安 理会其他相关决议提出的措施和程序的执行工作，酌情利用联阿援助团的斡旋， 支持这项工作； 14. daccess-ods.un.org | the continuing efforts of the Afghan Government to advance the peace and reconciliation process, including by the High Peace Council and the implementation of the Afghanistan Peace and Reintegration Programme, to promote an inclusive, Afghan-led dialogue on reconciliation and political participation as laid forth in the 20 July 2010 Kabul Conference Communiqué on dialogue for all those who “renounce violence, have no links to international terrorist organizations,” including Al-Qaida, “respect the constitution,” including its human rights provisions, notably the rights of women, “and are willing to join in building a peaceful Afghanistan,” and as further elaborated in the principles and outcomes of the 5 December 2011 Bonn Conference Conclusions, and daccess-ods.un.org |
虽然非洲占全球淡水资源的 [...] 10%，与其占世界人口的比例 12%很接近，但该 资源分布不均，其中非洲北部撒哈拉和萨赫勒地区以及非洲南 部 喀 拉 哈里 等 地区 严重干旱，刚果盆地等地区则有丰 沛的水资源，估计占非洲淡水的 50%。 daccess-ods.un.org | Although Africa’s share of global freshwater resources (10 per cent) closely matches its share of world population (12 per cent), the distribution of the resources is uneven, encompassing areas of severe aridity, such as the [...] Sahara and Sahel in the [...] north and the Kalahari in the south, and areas of abundant water resources, such as the [...]Congo basin, which is [...]estimated to have 50 per cent of Africa’s freshwater. daccess-ods.un.org |
(19) 委员会审议了关于第 [...] 02120 段的 32 C/DR.65（提案国：苏丹；附议国：埃及），该决议草案 要求支持会员国应用尊重生态系统管理方法，促进公平合理地保存和可持续利用资源，其中包括在 社会经济方面，以通过国际水文计划和人与生物圈计划的合作与结合，制订管理生物圈保留地中的 湿地和水资源的计划和政策，并进一步建议从预算外资金中拨款 200,000 美元，以便与 2004 年教科 文组织妇女教席合作在喀土穆举办一 次 地区 研 讨 会，之后委员会建议大会这样作决定，即人与生物 圈计划/国际水文计划的合作中已有该决议草案的想法，可筹集预算外资金来召 开 喀 土 穆 地区 研讨 会。 unesdoc.unesco.org | (19) Having examined 32 C/DR.65 (submitted by Sudan, supported by Egypt), concerning paragraph 02120, requesting support to Member States to apply the ecosystem approach and promote conservation and sustainable use in an equitable manner including the socio-economic aspects to develop plans and policies for management of wetlands and water resources in Biosphere Reserves through collaboration and integration of IHP and MAB Programmes and further proposing the allocation of US $200,000 from extrabudgetary sources for the purpose of holding a regional [...] symposium in Khartoum [...] in 2004 in collaboration with the UNESCO Chair for Women, the Commission recommended that the General Conference decide that the idea of the draft resolution already existed through the joint MAB/IHP collaboration and that a regional symposium in Khartoum could be organized [...]by raising extrabudgetary funds. unesdoc.unesco.org |
工作组下列成员国的代表出席了会议： 奥地 利、贝宁、喀麦隆 、加拿大、智利、中国、哥伦比亚、法国、德国、印度、伊 朗伊斯兰共和国、以色列、意大利、 日 本 、肯尼亚、马来西亚、墨西哥、 尼日 利亚、挪威、巴拉圭、菲律宾、波兰、大韩民国、俄罗斯联邦、新加坡、西班 牙、泰国、乌干达、乌克兰、大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国、美利坚合众国、 委内瑞拉玻利瓦尔共和国。 daccess-ods.un.org | The session was attended by representatives of the [...] following States members of the Working Group: Austria, Benin, Cameroon, Canada, Chile, China, Colombia, France, Germany, India, Iran (Islamic Republic of), Israel, Italy, Japan, Kenya, Malaysia, Mexico, Nigeria, Norway, Paraguay, Philippines, [...]Poland, Republic [...]of Korea, Russian Federation, Singapore, Spain, Thailand, Uganda, Ukraine, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, United States of America and Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of). daccess-ods.un.org |
过去一年已在一些地区采取重要行动，而另一 些 地区则 仍 需 要更加 协调一致的努力。 daccess-ods.un.org | In some areas, important action has been [...] taken over the past year, while others continue to demand more concerted effort. daccess-ods.un.org |
谅解备忘录是在乌克兰首都基辅于 2006 年 12 月 13 日，《 喀尔巴阡公 约》缔约方第一次会议之际签署的。“中欧倡议”和维也纳联合国环境署合作， 执行欧盟资助的区域间“喀尔巴 阡山项目”，增 进 喀 尔 巴阡 山 地区 特 殊 的自然和 文化遗产的保护和可持续发展。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Initiative and UNEP Vienna had been cooperating on the European Union-funded Carpathian Project, aimed at enhancing the protection and sustainable development of the exceptional natural and cultural heritage of the Carpathian region. daccess-ods.un.org |
强调推动区域合作极为重要，因为它是促进阿富汗安全、稳定和经济社会发 展的有效手段，回顾 2002 年 12 月 22 日《喀布尔 睦邻关系宣言》(喀布尔宣 言)(S/2002/1416)的重要性；为此欢迎国际社会继续致力于支持阿富汗的稳定与 发展，同时注意到各项国际和区域举 措，例如“亚洲中 心 地 带 ”伊斯坦布尔首脑 会议、阿富汗、巴基斯坦、塔吉克斯坦和俄罗斯联邦四方首脑会议以及上海合作 组织采取的举措，期待今年秋季在塔吉克斯坦举行第五次阿富汗问题区域经济合 作会议 daccess-ods.un.org | , in this regard, the continued commitment of [...] the international community to support stability and development in Afghanistan, noting international and regional initiatives such as the Istanbul “Heart of Asia” Summit, the quadrilateral Summit of Afghanistan, Pakistan, Tajikistan and the Russian Federation, [...]as well as by the [...]Shanghai Cooperation Organization, andlooking forward daccess-ods.un.org |
与会者指出，由于这个地区缺乏科学技术，而且其 它 地区日 趋 通 过专利体系和其它多 边协议（如世贸组织）对科技知识进行“垄断”，他们建议教科文组织应该制定措施促进知 识的转让和共享，特别是以各种语言提供的科研成果。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Pointing to a lack of scientific [...] expertise in the region and a movement towards “monopolization” of scientific knowledge by other regions through patent [...]systems and other [...]multilateral agreements (such as WTO), participants suggested that UNESCO should put in place measures to facilitate transfer and sharing of knowledge, particularly the results of scientific research in various languages. unesdoc.unesco.org |
在一些国家，起诉的条件是被指控罪犯在启动诉讼时人在主张管辖权国家的 领土内(即此人在领土内被捕或被发现)(如 奥 地 利 、 喀 麦 隆 、捷克共和国、丹麦、 法国、马来西亚、荷兰、挪威、斯洛文尼亚、南非、瑞士、美国)，如果被指控 罪犯不在(或预计不会在)其领土内，检察 官 则 决 定 不进行起诉(如德国)。 daccess-ods.un.org | In certain countries, prosecution was subject to the presence of the alleged perpetrator in the territory of the State [...] asserting jurisdiction [...] at the time the proceedings were initiated (i.e., the person was arrested or found in the territory) (e.g., Austria, Cameroon, the Czech Republic, Denmark, France, Malaysia, the Netherlands, Norway, Slovenia, South Africa, Switzerland, the United [...]States), or prosecutors [...]would decide not to proceed if the alleged perpetrator was not present or his presence was not to be expected (e.g., Germany). daccess-ods.un.org |
为真正落实这些国际准则，已帮助喀 麦 隆将 1990 年 11 月 8 日第 90/1459 号 法令设立的国家人权和自由理事会改造为国家人权和自由委员会，由 2004 年 7 月 22 日第 2004/016 号法律创立。 daccess-ods.un.org | In line with such international standards, the National Committee on Human Rights and Freedoms, set up by Decree No. 90/1459 of 8 November 1990, has been converted into the National Commission on Human Rights and Freedoms (NCHRF), established by Act No. 2004/016 of 22 July 2004. daccess-ods.un.org |
当地的合作伙伴和西班牙千年发展目标基金秘书处对项目实施率的说法有分歧，基金 秘书处估计第一年的实施率是 56 %，而达喀尔的机构则估计实施率为 7772 。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Local partners and the MDGF secretariat disagree [...] on the [...] project implementation rate, estimated to be 56% by the MDGF and 77% by the Dakar agencies for the first year.72 This is due in part to the agencies’ decision in July 2009 to pool funds to establish [...]a community village. unesdoc.unesco.org |
但区域内 的南南合作增长速度极为迅速，南南 对话、学习和知识共享则日渐成 为国际合作促进发展的主要因素，此种合作涉及 具有文化和语言联系的国家(巴西的情况就是如此)，但也涉及没有此种联系的国 家(中国的情况就是如此)。 daccess-ods.un.org | However, intraregional SSC has been growing at a rapid pace, with South-South dialogue, learning and knowledge-sharing becoming an increasingly [...] important element of international [...]cooperation for development, including countries with cultural and language links (as in the case of Brazil), but also those without such links (as with China). daccess-ods.un.org |
若按城市/农村地区分列，人们发现，城市地区就业率呈上升趋势，农村地 [...] 区就业率呈下降趋势；由此，2009 年，城市与农村地区就业率差距降至 3.0 个百 分点：城市地区为 49.4%，农村地区则为 52.4%。 daccess-ods.un.org | Depending on urban/rural area, an ascendant trend for employment rate in urban area and a descendent one for employment rate in rural area may be noticed; thus, [...] in 2009, the gap between the two decreased to 3.0 p.p.: 49.4% in [...] the urban area, as compared to 52.4%, in the rural area. daccess-ods.un.org |
在此框架下，一个提升能力的地区讲 习班将于2013年在瓦努阿图或 新 喀 里 多 尼亚 与 地区 专业 机构合作举办，如大洋洲海关组织（OCO）、太平洋岛屿博物馆协会（PIMA）以及国际 古迹遗址理事会太平洋分会。 unesdoc.unesco.org | In this context, a regional capacity-building workshop will be held in Vanuatu or New Caledonia in 2013, with the cooperation of specialized regional agencies such [...] as the Oceania Customs [...]Organization (OCO), Pacific Islands Museums Association (PIMA) and ICOMOS Pacific (International Council on Monuments and Sites). unesdoc.unesco.org |
通过以下办法，在提高信息交流能力方面取得了很大进展：为全国委员会及其合作伙 [...] 伴组织了第一次电子论坛讨论；为全国委员会举办了关于媒体关系的情况介绍研讨会（在拉 巴特和达喀尔地区磋商会议期间举办的）；创新性传播项目有了进展，其中包括“知识之 门”和为全国委员会制作的只读光盘，以及出版了与全国委员会及新合作伙伴关系处 [...] [...]（NCP）综合简讯第二版。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Considerable progress has been made in the communication capacity through: the launching of the first debate of the Electronic Forum for National Commissions and their Partners; the holding of information seminars on Media Relations [...] for National Commissions [...] (organized at the regional consultations in Rabat and Dakar); advancement [...]of innovative communication [...]projects including the Knowledge Portal and the CD-ROM for National Commissions, and the publication of the second edition of the newsletter NCP Synergy. unesdoc.unesco.org |
委员会又请有关方面继续向其通报 2009 年 5 月 6 日《雅 温得协定》 执行工作取得的进展，该协定涉及确保中非经共体和几内亚湾 D 区国家(包括喀 麦隆、加蓬、赤道几内亚及圣多美和普林西比)重大海洋利益的安全。 daccess-ods.un.org | It also asked to be kept informed of the progress achieved in implementing the Yaoundé Agreement [...] of 6 May 2009 regarding the securing [...] of the vital maritime interests of the ECCAS States and zone D of the Gulf of Guinea, comprising Cameroon, Gabon, Equatorial Guinea and Sao Tome and Principe. daccess-ods.un.org |
联合国各机构(人口基金、妇女署、开发署、儿基会和人权高专办 喀麦隆区域办 事处)、政府官员及土著人民之间的对话，帮助确定了关于土著人 民的第 5-2011 号法律实施工作面临的挑战，以及实现土著人民充分有 效 地 参与和在决策进程中自由、事先、知情同意的可能战略。 daccess-ods.un.org | The dialogue among United Nations agencies (UNFPA, UN-Women, UNDP, UNICEF and the OHCHR regional office in Cameroon), Government officials and indigenous peoples contributed to identifying challenges in the implementation of Law [...] No. 5-2011 on indigenous peoples and possible [...]strategies for achieving the full and effective participation of indigenous peoples as well as their free, prior and informed consent in decision-making processes. daccess-ods.un.org |
关于第二部分，已于 2002 [...] 年建立了教科文组织 -- 非洲运用遥感技术促进非洲可持续发 [...] 展网，它的成员有 11 个项目国家的研究与教育机构和非政府组织、教科文组织设在塞内加 尔达喀尔的非洲地区教育 办事处（BREDA ）和设在肯尼亚内罗毕的地区科学办事处 （ROSTA）以及一些地区和国际专事空间科学、遥感技术、绘图和调查的机构。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Under the second component, the UNESCO-Africa Network for the Application of Remote Sensing for Sustainable Development was established in 2002, consisting of research and educational institutions and NGOs in the [...] 11 project countries, [...] the UNESCO Regional Bureau for Education in Africa (BREDA), in Dakar (Senegal), the Regional [...]Office for Sciences (ROSTA) in [...]Nairobi (Kenya), and several regional and international associated institutions specialized in space sciences, remote sensing, mapping and survey. unesdoc.unesco.org |
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