| 单词 | 无期徒刑 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 无期徒刑 —life imprisonmentSee also:无期—unspecified period • in the indefinite future • indefinite sentence (i.e. life imprisonment) • no fixed time 徒刑 n—imprisonment n 徒刑—prison sentence 刑期 n—sentence n 刑期—prison term
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包括酷刑和侮辱性待遇在 [...] 内的暴力行为被作为控制、惩戒和处罚的方式；在某些国家，刑法可包括鞭笞、 鞭打、石刑、截肢、死刑以及 无期徒刑。 daccess-ods.un.org | Violence, including torture and humiliating treatment, is used as a form of control, discipline and punishment; in some [...] countries, sentencing can include caning, flogging, stoning or amputation, as well as capital [...] punishment and life imprisonment. daccess-ods.un.org |
提交人强调，死刑减为无期徒刑是因 为向受感染儿童家属提供了 巨额赔偿，且欧洲联盟、保加利亚和其他国家施加了很大压力。 daccess-ods.un.org | The author emphasizes [...] that the death sentence was commuted to life imprisonment only after a large sum of money had been offered to [...]the families of the [...]infected children, and heavy pressure had been brought to bear by the European Union, Bulgaria and other States. daccess-ods.un.org |
关于死刑的适用，哥伦比亚政府表示，其国家《宪法》禁止适用极刑 和 无期徒 刑。 daccess-ods.un.org | In relation to the application of the death penalty, the Government [...] of Colombia indicated that its national Constitution prohibits the application [...] of capital punishment and life in prison. daccess-ods.un.org |
在巴拉圭，死刑已经废除，而且对少年最长的监禁判决是八 年，因而，对少年的无期徒刑是禁 止的。 daccess-ods.un.org | In Paraguay the death penalty has [...] been abolished, and the [...] maximum custodial sentence for juveniles is eight years, life imprisonment [...]for juveniles thus being prohibited. daccess-ods.un.org |
最后，瑞士报告称，该国没有死 刑，也没有针对儿童的无期徒刑。 daccess-ods.un.org | Finally, Switzerland reports that there is [...] no capital punishment in the country nor is there life imprisonment for children. daccess-ods.un.org |
上诉分庭认为，由于 对 Ntabakuze 的一些定罪被撤销，需要对其 无期徒刑 进 行 改判，上诉分庭于是作 出有期徒刑 35 年的新判决。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Appeals Chamber considered that the reversal of some of Ntabakuze’s convictions called for a revision of his life sentence and entered a new sentence of 35 years of imprisonment. daccess-ods.un.org |
中国详细介绍 了通过立法决定和加强反恐工作的情况，包括为此参照中国已经加入的国际公约而 确定了有关恐怖主义活动、恐怖主义组织及其成员的法律定义；在预防和惩治经济 欺诈问题上采取多头出击的做法；在预防侵害儿童行为的犯罪和加强保护其权利方 [...] 面取得进展；推动开展打击腐败行为的国际合作；加强为有效打击跨国有组织犯罪 提供刑事司法援助；改进网上安全以加强预防和打击网络犯罪的能力；并修订相关 [...] 法规，将法律援助的范围从仅仅涉及审判阶段扩大至也包括审判前阶段以及嫌疑犯 可能面临无期徒刑的案件。 daccess-ods.un.org | China elaborated on the adoption of legislative decisions and the strengthening of anti-terrorism efforts, including through the establishment of legal definitions of terrorist activities, organizations and their members by reference to the international conventions to which China had acceded; the adoption of a multi-pronged approach to the prevention and punishment of economic fraud; the progress made in the field of prevention of crimes against children and the strengthening of the protection of their rights; the promotion of international cooperation to combat corruption; the strengthening of criminal justice assistance to combat transnational organized crime effectively; the improvement of online security to enhance capacity to prevent and combat cybercrime; and the amendment of legislation to extend the scope of legal [...] aid from trials only to pretrial proceedings and to cases where the suspect [...] might face a sentence of life imprisonment. daccess-ods.un.org |
将死 刑转为无期徒刑的做法也应继续下去。 daccess-ods.un.org | The practice of commuting the [...] death penalty to life sentences was one to [...]be continued. daccess-ods.un.org |
加拿大报告说，加拿大法律禁止对成年人，也禁止对青年人实施死刑和无释放可 能的无期徒刑。 daccess-ods.un.org | Canada reported that its national law prohibits capital punishment and life imprisonment without the possibility of release for adults as well as youth. daccess-ods.un.org |
施加包括死刑(如阿塞拜 疆、哥斯达黎加、马耳他)或无期徒刑 在 内 的某些刑罚可能妨碍引渡或移交(如哥 斯达黎加)。 daccess-ods.un.org | The imposition of certain sentences, including the death penalty (e.g., Azerbaijan, Costa Rica, Malta) or life imprisonment, could serve as an impediment to extradition or surrender (e.g., Costa Rica). daccess-ods.un.org |
事实上，1995 [...] 年以前存在的死刑在现实中并没有作用，因为司法机关唯 一一次决定判处死刑，最终被减刑为 无期徒刑。 daccess-ods.un.org | In actual fact, the existence of the death penalty prior to 1995 had no effect in [...] practice, because the one time such a sentence was handed down by a court it was [...] commuted to a sentence of life imprisonment. daccess-ods.un.org |
比利时对美国监狱系 统的情况表示关切，例如：暴力侵害囚犯；监狱超员及囚犯中某些少数群体人数 过多；犯罪时尚未成年的犯人被判监禁，有时 是 无期徒刑 且 没 有减刑可能。 daccess-ods.un.org | It expressed concern at the situation in the prison system, including violence against detainees; prison overpopulation and overrepresentation of some ethnic groups; [...] and imprisonment, [...] sometimes for life, without any possible reprieve for those who were minors when the acts were carried out. daccess-ods.un.org |
刑事诉讼 [...] 法》规定，如被告人是盲、聋、哑人、未成年人以及可能被 判 无期徒刑 或 死 刑但 没有委托辩护人的，法院应指定律师为其辩护。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Criminal Procedure Law provides that if the accused is blind, [...] deaf, mute, or a minor and is facing a [...] possible sentence of life imprisonment or death, [...]but has not engaged a defender, the [...]court shall designate a lawyer to defend that person. daccess-ods.un.org |
克罗地亚的刑事制裁没有规定死刑或 无期徒刑。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Croatian penal system does not provide for capital punishment or life imprisonment. daccess-ods.un.org |
如果这种行为造成人员死亡或其他严重后果，则可判处 8 至 15 年监禁 或无期徒刑。 daccess-ods.un.org | In the event that such acts cause the death of [...] persons or other grave consequences they are [...] punishable by a term of from 8 to 15 years of imprisonment or life imprisonment. daccess-ods.un.org |
目前保护儿童的法律规定了重达 无期徒刑 的 惩 处；此外还 采取了支持性的措施，包括由一个跨部委员会协调的监测计划。 daccess-ods.un.org | In addition to the current legislation to protect children, which included penalties up to imprisonment for life, support measures had been put in place, including a monitoring strategy coordinated by an inter-agency committee. daccess-ods.un.org |
上诉分庭将审判分庭判决的无期徒刑 改 判为 40 年徒刑。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Appeals Chamber reduced the sentence to 40 years [...] from the life imprisonment that was imposed by the Trial Chamber. daccess-ods.un.org |
此外，《刑法》规定：可对犯有非法禁锢罪 的人处以无期徒刑加苦役。 daccess-ods.un.org | Moreover, the Criminal Code provides that any person [...] who deprives another of his liberty shall be liable to a penalty of life imprisonment [...]with hard labour. daccess-ods.un.org |
刑期可能非常漫长(最近 在塞舌尔一名海盗被判 22 年的刑期，另一海盗在阿曼被判 无期徒刑 )。 daccess-ods.un.org | Prison terms can be long (a sentence of 22 years was recently handed down in [...] Seychelles; indeed, a life sentence was imposed in Oman). daccess-ods.un.org |
然而，最高法院裁定，政府并已接受，死刑3 年后若未执行即自动减为无期 徒刑，不得赦免。 daccess-ods.un.org | However, the Supreme Court has ruled, and the Government [...] accepts that after 3 [...] years, a death sentence which is not enforced is automatically commuted to life imprisonment, [...]without remission. daccess-ods.un.org |
但当不健康食品比健康食品便宜时，当致 命烟草极容易获得时，当体育锻炼所需的设施或空间 [...] 不存在时，那就不是生活方式的一种选择，而成了一 种无期徒刑。 daccess-ods.un.org | But when unhealthy foods are more affordable than healthy ones, when tobacco, which kills, is so easily [...] accessible, and when facilities or space for exercise are non-existent, it becomes not a [...] lifestyle choice but a life sentence. daccess-ods.un.org |
然而，法院往往考虑到情有可原的具体情况，而将死 刑改为无期徒刑。 daccess-ods.un.org | However, the courts often acknowledge extenuating circumstances and commute [...] the death penalty to life imprisonment. daccess-ods.un.org |
七名被告人均因其中部分指控而被认定有 罪，判刑如下：武亚丁·波波维奇和柳比沙·贝亚 拉 无期徒刑 、 德 拉戈·尼科利 奇有期徒刑 35 年、拉迪沃耶·米莱蒂奇有期徒刑 19 年、柳博米尔·博罗夫恰宁 有期徒刑 17 年、温科·潘杜列维奇有期徒刑 13 年、米兰·格韦罗有期徒刑 5 年。 daccess-ods.un.org | Vujadin Popović and Ljubiša Beara were each sentenced to life imprisonment; Drago Nikolić was sentenced to 35 years’ imprisonment; Radivoje Miletić to 19 years’ imprisonment; Ljubomir Borovčanin to 17 years’ imprisonment; Vinko Pandurević to 13 years’ imprisonment; and Milan Gvero to 5 years’ imprisonment. daccess-ods.un.org |
因此，上诉分庭撤消了对 Bagosora 判处的无期徒刑，改判有期徒刑 35 年。 daccess-ods.un.org | As a consequence, the Appeals Chamber set aside Bagosora’s sentence of life imprisonment and imposed a sentence of 35 years of imprisonment. daccess-ods.un.org |
处罚包括剥夺自由五年零一天 乃至无期徒刑。 daccess-ods.un.org | The penalty involves deprivation [...] of liberty for a period ranging from five years and one day up to a life sentence. daccess-ods.un.org |
为了将打击人口贩运活动的斗争制度化并保护被害人、尤其是妇女，政府 在 2006 年制定了《联邦法 51 号》，这项法律要求采取包括最高刑 罚 无期徒刑在 内 的 严厉惩治措施， 涵盖一 切 形 式 的人口 贩运活 动。 daccess-ods.un.org | In order to institutionalize the fight against human trafficking and protect its victims, especially women, in 2006 the Government enacted Federal Law 51, which calls for strong punitive measures, including maximum penalties of life imprisonment and covers all forms of human trafficking. daccess-ods.un.org |
塞尔维亚法律制度中没有死刑和 无期徒刑。 daccess-ods.un.org | Capital punishment and life imprisonment do not exist [...] in the Serbian legal system. daccess-ods.un.org |
吉尔吉斯斯坦提请联合国会员国和国际社 [...] 会注意吉尔吉斯监狱的恶劣状况，呼吁捐助方帮助该 国为囚犯，特别是服无期徒刑者提供像样的条件，并 为获释囚犯重新融入社会提供便利。 daccess-ods.un.org | He drew attention to the substandard conditions of prisons in Kyrgyzstan and called on donor countries to help it create decent [...] conditions for prisoners — including [...] those serving life sentences — and to facilitate [...]their social reinsertion upon release from prison. daccess-ods.un.org |
儿童权利公约》还规定缔约国不能对未满 18 周岁的人所犯罪行处以无释放可 能的无期徒刑(第 37 条(a)款)。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Convention on the Rights of the Child also specifies that States parties may not allow a sentence of life imprisonment without possibility of release to be imposed for offences committed by persons below 18 years of age (art. 37 (a)). daccess-ods.un.org |
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