| 单词 | 方法论 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 方法论 —methodologySee also:方法 n—methodology n • methods pl • method n • approaches pl • approach n • way n • lever n 方法—methodologies • means 论法—argumentation
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亦设计了一个数据库，力求在宗教 间对话领域建立一个专门的妇女信仰协会/组织网络，加 强 方法论 、 做法和工具的交流。 unesdoc.unesco.org | A database has also been designed to build a special network of women faith-based [...] associations/organizations in the field of interreligious dialogue and to enhance their [...] exchange of methodologies, practices and tools. unesdoc.unesco.org |
跨学科对话，向“他人”开放， 以及比较和对照的方法论等都 是这个即将举行的大会的重要宗旨。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Interdisciplinary dialogue, openness to others and comparatism will be the major lines of emphasis of the congress. unesdoc.unesco.org |
取得的成果包括：从制度规范角度巩固了对法案进行性别鉴定的程序和机 制；为其实行奠定了方法论基础；对《宪法》，一系列法典、法律和法案进行性 别鉴定；设立了总统下属的国家妇女、家庭和性别发展问题委员会；在吉尔吉斯 共和国议会形成了必须获得《法律草案性别鉴定结论》的惯例；推广了使用按性 别划分的统计信息的惯例；建立了监测和评估妇女地位的国家体系；根据《北京 行动纲要》、《消除对妇女一切形式歧视公约》和《千年发展目标》制订了相应 的性别指标。 daccess-ods.un.org | The results: there has been an institutional and normative strengthening of procedures and mechanisms for the assessment of draft laws and regulations from a gender perspective; a methodological basis for such assessments has been created; the Constitution, a number of codes, laws and legislation are now subject to assessment from a gender perspective; the President’s national council on questions relating to women, the family and gender mainstreaming is now functioning; it has become the practice of the Parliament to receive an assessment of proposed legislation from a gender perspective; the use of gender-disaggregated statistics has grown; a system of national mechanisms has been set up to monitor and evaluate the status of women; and standardized gender indicators have been produced on the basis of the Beijing Platform for Action, the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women and the Millennium Development Goals. daccess-ods.un.org |
M. Mielziner，介绍犹太法典，辛辛那提（也给出了很好的书目犹太法典，这项工作的第二部分包含一个明确的解释学 讨 论 和 方法论 的 犹 太法典）。 mb-soft.com | M. Mielziner, Introduction to the Talmud, Cincinnati (also gives good bibliography of the [...] Talmud; the second part of this work [...] contains a clear discussion of the hermeneutics and the methodology of the Talmud). mb-soft.com |
就方法论而言 ，有人建议，应考虑将条款草案重组为五个部分的可能性： 第一部分应确定该条款草案的范围和规定“驱逐”的含义；第二部分提出如果要 [...] 在国际范围内以合法方式进行驱逐所必须符合的实质性条件；第三部分应该包括 程序事项；第四部分可能包含涉及遭受驱逐者财产的有关规定；第五部分则专门 [...]讨论过境国和目的地国的法律义务。 daccess-ods.un.org | As far as methodology was concerned, it was [...] suggested that consideration should be given to the possibility of reorganizing [...]the draft articles in five parts: a first part should determine the scope of the draft articles and define “expulsion”; the second might set forth the substantive conditions that had to be met if expulsion were to be internationally lawful; a third part should cover procedural matters; a fourth part might contain provisions concerning the property of the expelled person; and a fifth part might be devoted to the legal obligations of the States of transit and destination. daccess-ods.un.org |
世界银行采用的也是这种方 法，因此，在方法论中将具体讨论这 种 方 法 38 (见附件 1 表 15)。 daccess-ods.un.org | The same approach is used by the World Bank and thus the same approach is present in this methodology.38 (Table 15 from Annex No. 1). daccess-ods.un.org |
尤其是，有必要研究一 些因素，譬如项目周期，新项目种类接受和 新 方法论 通 过 的原则，符合补偿项目条 件的国家一方面确定如何能够使围绕消耗臭氧层物质的特别问题/要求与《蒙特利 [...] 尔议定书》相符合，另一方面当探讨通过诸如芝加哥气候交易所这样的现存市场集 [...]资的机会时，国家必须考虑哪些因素。 multilateralfund.org | In particular, there is a need to look at elements such as the project cycles, the [...] rules for acceptability of new project [...] types and new methodologies approval, the countries [...]eligible for offset projects to [...]determine how the special issues/requirements surrounding ODS and the Montreal Protocol can be incorporated on the one hand, and on the other, what considerations countries must take into account when exploring opportunities for financing through existing markets such as CCX. multilateralfund.org |
对于具有对时间敏感且需求频繁的“冲刺”项目，文思海辉在应对这些项目面临的具体挑战所需 的 方法论方 面 具有丰富经验，我们使用工作流程自动化技术，提升沟通效率，满足敏捷项目的关键周转时间要求。 pactera.com | For those “sprint” projects with frequent, time [...] sensitive requirements, Pactera is [...] experienced in the methodologies necessary to handle [...]the specific challenges for these [...]projects, and we use technology to automate the workflow as well as to create efficiencies in communication, in order to meet the critical turnaround times in Agile projects. pactera.com |
顾问将负责：（1）研究和制定普遍适用但又灵活的方法，或者第 5 条国家 [...] 公司通过民办碳市场获得资金的战略，以及（2）基于现有方法并通过案例研究 （如果适用）表明的最好的做法，提出相应的处 置 方法论。 multilateralfund.org | The Consultant will be responsible for 1) researching and developing universal but flexible approaches, or strategies for companies of Article 5 countries to access funding through voluntary carbon markets and for 2) proposing corresponding [...] disposal methodologies, based on best [...] practice from existing approaches and illustrated [...]through case studies (where applicable). multilateralfund.org |
目前有大量的文 [...] 献讨论更牢固的专利制度对外来投资、特许行为和技术转让的影响程度，由于缺少资料或 方法论，其 中许多文献得出的只是暂时的结论。 iprcommission.org | There is a considerable [...] literature which discusses the extent to [...]which stronger IPRs influence foreign investment, licensing [...]behaviour and the transfer of technology. iprcommission.org |
一些格式和标准被用于书目信息著录、文化内容数字化及其存取、集成 [...] 化虚拟系统和公共的文化遗产门户http://www.epaveldas.lt.的创建上。本文描述了这些格式和标 准的发展、应用和更新的经验，并详细介绍了立陶宛国家书目机构编制国家书目的工作，努力 将与记忆性机构合作的明确规定引入立法，以及对于这些合作的各方面 如 方法论 的 建 立及其实 践的工作。 conference.ifla.org | We would like to share our experience in the development, implementation, and updating of formats and standards used in recording bibliographic information and digitized cultural content, providing access to it, creation of the Integrated Virtual System and a common portal on cultural heritage http://www.epaveldas.lt. The presentation also specifies Lithuanian national bibliographic agency’s efforts on the introduction of specific provisions on collaboration between memory institutions into [...] legislative documents, the [...] creation of as methodology for such collaboration and its implementation as well as encouraging the compilation of the national bibliography. conference.ifla.org |
关于方法论的指 针，譬如，见联合国难民署，《行 动参与评估工具》(2006 年)。 daccess-ods.un.org | For guidance on the methodology see, for instance, [...] The UNHCR Tool for Participatory Assessments in Operations (2006). daccess-ods.un.org |
谢宁方法论会增 强您公司的六个西格玛程序。 shainin.cn | Shainin methodology will enhance your [...] company’s Six Sigma program. shainin.mx |
根据《公约》第二十七条第一款(五)项，为促使因私有 化、裁员及公共和私营企业的经济结构调整失业的残疾人 再就业而采取的措施所产生的影响 通过第 [...] 027-2010-TR 号部长决议，批准通过了《关于为残 疾人举办招聘会的方法论指南》。 daccess-ods.un.org | The impact of measures to facilitate re-employment of persons with disabilities, who are made redundant as a result of privatization, downsizing and economic restructuring of public and private enterprises according to paragraph 1 (e) of [...] the Convention Ministerial Decision No. [...] 027-2010-TR to adopt a methodological guide for the [...]organization of events for persons with disabilities. daccess-ods.un.org |
五维建筑是综合技术和人文；物理的和文化的空间；宏观以及微观等因素发展出一套可持续城市更新 的 方法论 和 设 计依据。 chinese-architects.com | Sustainability is the main technical and strategic element and target for this regeneration. chinese-architects.com |
为全球化 (G11n) 和本地化 [...] (L10n)测试提供以任务和质量为导向的软件测 试 方法论 ， 能够对项目工作流程、质量保证流程以及文思海辉全球化卓越中心（COE）中的程序进行优化。 pactera.com | Task- and quality-oriented [...] software testing methodologies for G11n and [...]L10n testing allow for optimization of project workflows [...]as well as quality assurance processes and procedures nurtured in the Pactera i18n Center of Excellence (COE). pactera.com |
非经常出版物：人口统计研究；经济统计选 定 方法论 问 题 研究 daccess-ods.un.org | (ii) Non-recurrent publications: study on demographic statistics; [...] study on selected methodological issues in economic [...]statistics daccess-ods.un.org |
本文结合《指引》的具体要求，对商业银行执行BCM中存在的问题及德勤的 B C M 方法论 进 行了详细的阐释。 deloitte.com | Discussed closely around the detailed requirements of the Guidance, this article [...] explains the problems in the execution of BCM in commercial banks [...] and provides insight into Deloitte's BCM methodology. deloitte.com |
已有方法论可以 通过采用案例研究和国家建模来 量化或衡量各种自下而上方法的效益; 其他方法， 例如分配模型或比较分析更适应于自上而下的方法 (Winkler 等 2008)。 undpcc.org | Methodologies are available to quantify or measure the benefits of various bottom-up approaches, [...] using case studies and national modelling; [...]others such as allocation models or comparative analysis are more suitable to top-down approaches (Winkler et al. 2008 ). undpcc.org |
这些项目综合了现有的经验和环境风险评估方法、概念 和 方法论方面 的 最新进展，以便用于化学品管理方案和标准制定进程(可查阅 [...] www.icmm.com/page/1185/metals-environmental-risk-assessment-guidancemerag) [...]和 www.icmm.com/page/1213/health-risk-assessment-guidance-formetals-herag) 。 daccess-ods.un.org | The projects have consolidated existing experience and recent [...] progress made with environmental risk [...] assessment methods, concepts and methodologies for use in [...]chemicals management programmes [...] and standard-setting processes (available from www.icmm.com/page/1185/metals-environmental-risk-assessment-guidancemerag and www.icmm.com/page/1213/health-risk-assessment-guidance-for-metalsherag). daccess-ods.un.org |
多年来，各方已做出重大努力，建立人权指 标 方法论 ， 包 括由人权高专办制 定并经各人权条约机构认可的概念和方法框架。 daccess-ods.un.org | Over the years, significant efforts have been made to [...] establish methodologies for human rights indicators, including a conceptual and methodological framework [...]developed by OHCHR and [...]endorsed by the human rights treaty bodies. daccess-ods.un.org |
非经常出版物：该区域在实施关于更新国民账户体系(1993 年或 2008 年)或对外部门 [...] [...] 统计的国际新建议方面的进展情况研究(1)；关于该区域实施附属账户和其他帐户情 况的研究(1)；关于该区域实施关于国内贸易和外贸中货物和服务分类的建议情况的 研究(3)；关于该区域贫穷、收入不平等和社会融合 的 方法论 和 分 析研究(3)；关于拉 丁美洲和加勒比国家国家统计系统的组织设置最佳做法的研究(2)；关于实现千年发 展目标和其他国际商定发展目标方面的进展情况的研究(2)；关于该区域环境统计情 [...]况和环境核算实践的研究(2) daccess-ods.un.org | (ii) Non-recurrent publications: study on the progress made in the region in implementing the new international recommendations on the upgrades of the System of National Accounts (1993 or 2008) or external sector statistics (1); study on the regional implementation of satellite and other accounts (1); study on the regional implementation of the recommendations on classification of goods and services [...] in national and foreign [...] trade (1); methodological and analytical studies on poverty, income inequality and social cohesion in the region (3); studies on best practices regarding the organizational [...]set-up of national [...]statistical systems relevant for Latin American and Caribbean countries (2); studies on progress made towards achieving the Millennium Development Goals and other internationally agreed development goals (2); studies on the situation of environmental statistics in the region and on the experience of environmental accounts (2) daccess-ods.un.org |
因此在方法论方面首先要介绍喀麦隆促进和保护人权的法律框架(二)，然后 对委员会的每个提议和建议做出答复(四)，最后在喀麦隆保护经济、社会及文化 [...] 权利系统框架下对《公约》每个条款的具体执行做出评估分析(五)。 daccess-ods.un.org | Accordingly, the method followed consists [...] in a presentation of the legal framework for the promotion and protection of human [...]rights in Cameroon (section II), responses to every recommendation and suggestion of the Committee (section IV) and, lastly, a detailed assessment of the specific implementation of the individual articles of the Covenant through Cameroon's economic, social and cultural rights protection system (section V). daccess-ods.un.org |
我们的独特优势在于将临床、医学和 方法论 技 能、商业/市场营销知识及专有数据融合在一起。 tipschina.gov.cn | We are unique in that we bring together [...] clinical, medical and methodological expertise, commercial/marketing [...]know-how and proprietary data. tipschina.gov.cn |
百通电商（Belton [...] EC）是中国首家专注F2C电子商务解决全案的咨询管理公司，首创“电子商务全流程”、“电子商务运营管理罗盘” 等 方法论 ， 为 互联网行业、传统行业客户尤其是供应链上游客户（F）提供战略咨询全案、品牌传播全案、广告策划、全网整合营销策划、媒介公关等服务，是国内领先的专业电子商务咨询顾问公司。 ece-china.com | It developed methodologies such as “E-commerce Full Process”, [...] “E-commerce Operation Management [...] Compass”, etc. As the leading company of domestic E-commerce industry, [...]Belton provides Strategic [...]Consulting Solution, Brand Communication Solution, Advertising Planning and Creation, Online Integrated Marketing Plan, Media and Public Relationship Services for the clients from IT industry and traditional industry, especially the upstream clients (Factories) of the supply chain. ece-china.com |
由20 国集团授权并得到国际保险监管机构协会(IAIS) 的支持，金融稳定委 员会正在制定一种方法论，确定哪些保险公司称得上具有系统重要性。 daccess-ods.un.org | Mandated by the G-20 and supported by the International Association [...] of Insurance Supervisors (IAIS), FSB [...] was developing a methodology to identify insurance [...]companies that deserved a SIFI designation. daccess-ods.un.org |
我们相信，“七项原则”作为筛选优化点、选择优化方式 的 方法论 和 工具，一定可以使共享服务中心建设项目的设计思路更加完整、准确、明晰，从而指导和帮助保险公司更好地推广和实施自助、自动、集中、共享及其它流程优化举措，最终实现建立一流的共享服务中心，领跑中国保险行业。 rolandberger.com.cn | We believe the "Seven [...] Principles," as a methodology and a tool for selecting [...]optimization sectors and models, will inject [...]precision, clarity, and comprehensiveness into the process of establishing shared service centers, guiding insurers to better promote and implement optimization measures like self-service, automation, consolidation, and sharing. rolandberger.com.cn |
加入 Blackstone 之前，Rocco 先生就职于 Moody [...] 的投资者服务部，服务范围包括住宅按揭及资产抵押证券，他的主要职责包括监测评价 、 方法论 发 展 和机构评论。 china.blackstone.com | Prior to joining Blackstone, Mr. Rocco worked at Moody’s Investors Service covering residential mortgage and asset-backed [...] securities where his primary responsibilities included [...] rating surveillance, methodology development and [...]sector commentary. blackstone.com |
这项研究的目的是实际运用自动照相术和痕迹调查这二种调查方式，同时比较这二种调查方式的优劣，评估这二 种 方法论 是 否适合麝香鹿研究，同时也是为了对浪都麝香鹿的分布和栖息喜好更深入的了解。 cers.org.hk | The purpose of this study was to apply two methodologies: camera trap and sign survey [...] on the musk deer population study, to [...] compare the two methodologies for musk deer study, [...]to obtain a better understanding [...]of the distribution and habitat preference of musk deer at Langdu, and evaluate the suitability of the two methodologies for musk deer survey. cers.org.hk |
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