单词 | 文化史 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 | 文化史 —cultural historySee also:文化 n—culture n • cultures pl 文化 adj—cultural adj 文化—civilization 文史—literature and history
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同时,值得注意的是,摩尔多瓦共和国政府拿出 681 000 列伊赞 助本次大赛,这在共和国文化史上尚 属首例。 daccess-ods.un.org | Also, it is worthwhile noticing that for the first time in the [...] history of our culture the award of competitor [...]was supported by the Government [...]of the Republic of Moldova with 681,000 lei. daccess-ods.un.org |
Factor(2004) [...] 讨论了儿童的“游戏线路(playlines)”,这是儿童景观共享的微观细节 的 文化史 , 例如把操场 中的井盖用作弹珠游戏,或学校操场的水管被几代儿童当做许多游戏的计数点。 ipaworld.org | Factor(2004) talks of children’s ‘playlines’; [...] these are the shared cultural history of the micro-details [...]of children’s landscapes, such as [...]the manhole cover in a playground used for games of marbles, or the downpipe in a school playground used by generations of children as a counting spot for many games (Armitage2005 ). ipaworld.org |
在东北大学,如成为剑道部员,可以和朋友一起,以自然之身屹立于世 界 文化史 中 , 获得日本精神文化的结晶,对学问的看法、学生生活,加入自己的独特见解,以形成具有独创性的人格。 tohoku.ac.jp | The members have opportunities to learn [...] Japanese spiritual culture with friends. [...]Kendo will help develop your personality to be ingenious. tohoku.ac.jp |
根据第 290 [...] 条,农村原住土著人自治是行使农村原住土著民族和土著人自由 决策的自我治理,由土著人口共享领地 、 文化 、 历 史 、 文化 以 及特有的法律、政 治、社会和经济组织与机构。 daccess-ods.un.org | Pursuant to article 290, an autonomous indigenous or aboriginal farming community is a community that exercises self-government, as an expression of the self-determination of indigenous and aboriginal farming nations and [...] peoples, and whose population has a [...] common territory, culture, history and language and its [...]own legal, political, social and economic organization or institutions. daccess-ods.un.org |
7.决定所有会员国应采取适当步骤,促 进将 1990 年 8 月 6 日第 661(1990)号 决议通过以来从伊拉克国家博物馆、国家 图书馆和伊拉克其他地点非法取走的伊拉 克文化财产以及其他考古、历史、 文化、 科 学稀有和宗教重要物品安全交还伊拉克 机构,包括规定禁止买卖或转让这类物品 和可合理怀疑是非法取走的物品,并吁请 联合国教育、科学及文化组织、国际刑警 组织和其他国际组织酌情协助执行本 段;”。 unesdoc.unesco.org | 7. Decides that all Member States shall take appropriate steps to facilitate the safe return to Iraqi institutions of Iraqi cultural property and other items of archaeological, historical, cultural, rare scientific, and religious importance illegally removed from the Iraq National Museum, the National Library, and other 8 locations in Iraq since the adoption of resolution 661 (1990) of 6 August 1990, including by establishing a prohibition on trade in or transfer of such items and items with respect to which reasonable suspicion exists that they have been illegally removed, and calls upon the United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization, Interpol, and other international organizations, as appropriate, to assist in the implementation of this paragraph unesdoc.unesco.org |
委员会重申其向缔约国提出的建议:继续扶植各种文化间的对话、容忍和理 解,充分注意波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那内不同族裔群组 的 文化 与 历 史。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee reiterates its recommendation to the State party to continue fostering intercultural dialogue, [...] tolerance and understanding, paying due [...] attention to the culture and history of different ethnic [...]groups within Bosnia and Herzegovina. daccess-ods.un.org |
文化生活”一词明确提到文化是一个 历 史 的 、 动态的和不断演变的生命过 程,有过去、现在和将来。 daccess-ods.un.org | The expression “cultural life” is an explicit [...] reference to culture as a living process, historical, dynamic and evolving, [...]with a past, a present and a future. daccess-ods.un.org |
在这些引人 入胜的活动中,学生将逐渐解读这个生机勃勃 的 文化 大 都会 的历史与现状。 carl-duisberg-d...tsugo-kouza.com | In this way they can discover the past [...] and the present of a pulsating cultural metropolis. carl-duisberg-d...tsugo-kouza.com |
此外,乌克兰文化艺术机构定期组织活动并邀请非洲文化艺术人员参加,以 加强宽容和族裔间对话,增进对非洲人民 历 史 、 文化 和 传统教义的认识。 daccess-ods.un.org | Furthermore, Ukrainian cultural and art institutions regularly organize events that include African participants, with the objective of [...] enhancing tolerance and inter-ethnic dialogue and [...] teaching about the history, culture and traditions [...]of African peoples. daccess-ods.un.org |
欧盟驻科法治团继续支持科索沃警察为今后逐步承担保护“绿色边界”(公 [...] 认的边界/过境点之间的边境地区)以及 各 文化 / 历 史 遗 址 (从保护 Gazimestan 纪 念碑开始)的责任做好准备工作。 daccess-ods.un.org | EULEX continued to support the preparations of the Kosovo Police for the future gradual assumption of responsibility for the protection of the “green border” (the land area [...] between recognized border/boundary crossing [...] points) and of cultural/historical sites, starting [...]with the Gazimestan monument. daccess-ods.un.org |
多元種族與文化的特性,造就新德里的國際觀,但此一大都會同時也是一座古老的城市,蘊涵輝煌 歷 史文化 的 餘韻,魅力猶存。 seagate.com | Due to the multi-ethnic and multi-cultural presence, New Delhi is a cosmopolitan city [...] with a cosmopolitan outlook, but the ancient city still reflects the remnants of [...] the glorious old-age charm and culture. seagate.com |
2002 年 6 月 25 日第 73 号联邦法即《俄罗斯联邦各民族文化 遗 产( 历 史文 化古迹 )保护法》旨在协调俄联邦各民族 文 化 遗 产( 历 史文化 古 迹 )的保存、利用、 普及和国家保护等方面的关系,致力于落实公民享受文化遗产的宪法权利和履行 公民关心历史文化遗产保存、保护历 史文化 古 迹 的宪法义务,以及落实俄联邦各 民族和土著族群保存和发展本民族文化、保护、恢复和保存历史居 住 文化 环 境 、 保护和保存文化产生与发展的信息源的权利。 daccess-ods.un.org | Federal Act No. 73 [...] on objects of cultural heritage (historical and cultural monuments) of the peoples of the Russian Federation of 25 June 2002 regulates relations with regard to the preservation, use, popularization and State protection of objects of cultural heritage (historical and cultural monuments) of the peoples of the Russian Federation directed at giving effect to the constitutional right of citizens to access to cultural treasures and the constitutional duty of citizens to ensure the preservation of the cultural heritage and safeguard historical and cultural monuments, as well as implementing the right of peoples and other ethnic communities in the Russian Federation to the preservation and development of their cultural and ethnic identity, the protection, restoration and preservation of the historical and cultural habitat, and [...]the protection and preservation [...]of sources of information about the birth and growth of culture. daccess-ods.un.org |
该基金会旨在协助复兴精神遗产,乌兹别克人的民族传统,巩固知名社会 文化活动家的创造潜能,支持创意朝代的青年才俊,并让世界社会客观地了解乌 兹别克斯坦的独特民族文化、丰富的 历 史文化 遗 产 和多样化的当代艺术。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Forum’s goal is to revive the spiritual heritage and national traditions of Uzbekistan, to consolidate the creative potential of prominent public and cultural figures, to support fresh talent, gifted young people and artistic dynasties and to provide the international community with objective information on the unique national culture, rich heritage and diverse artistic scene in modern Uzbekistan. daccess-ods.un.org |
游客于民俗文化村将有机会了解贝多因人的生活,他们在阿布扎比丰富的 历 史文化 中 扮演着重要角色。 shangri-la.com | At the Heritage Village, visitors will get the chance to explore life among the Bedouins who played an important [...] role in the rich heritage of Abu Dhabi. shangri-la.com |
同种族同文化民族 指从过去或未来角度看具有共同点的 人群或人口 这类民族的共同根基反映在传统 语言 宗 教 服饰或饮食习惯等方面 同种族同文化民族拥有共同的 历史 文化和发源地 通常具有很强的凝聚力 netzhammerbreiholz.de | A group of people or a population which defines itself by having either a past or a future perspective in common. This common ground is reflected in tradition, language, religion, clothing or eating habits. netzhammerbreiholz.de |
他还注意到,这些方案通常列明对潜在受益人的要求,包括已居住的期限, 工作的证明以及某些情况下包括社保缴纳金证明;年龄组别和国籍(当调整身份 方案将来自与东道国有文化和历史联 系 国家的移徙者作为对象时)。 daccess-ods.un.org | He also observes that these programmes usually specify requirements of potential beneficiaries, including length of residence, proof of work and, in some instances, proof of social welfare contributions, [...] age range and nationality [...] (when the regularization programmes target migrants from countries with cultural and historical connections with [...]the host country). daccess-ods.un.org |
考虑到厄立特里亚的具体情 况,以及其历史和文化背景,目前不应该废除死刑。 daccess-ods.un.org | Taking into account the [...] particularities and the historical and cultural background of Eritrea, [...]the abolition of the death [...]penalty was not warranted at the present time. daccess-ods.un.org |
重申在国际人权学习年期间开展的活动应在普遍性、不可分割性、相互依存 [...] 性、公正性、客观性和非选择性原则以及建设性对话与合作的基础上,推广和深 化人权学习,从而进一步促进和保护所有人权和基本自由,同时铭记国家不论其 [...] 政治、经济或文化制度为何,都有义务促进和保护所有人权和基本自由,并铭记 国家和区域特点以及不同历史、文化 和 宗教背景的重要性 daccess-ods.un.org | Reaffirming that activities undertaken during the International Year of Human Rights Learning should broaden and deepen human rights learning on the basis of the principles of universality, indivisibility, interdependency, impartiality and objectivity, and on non-selectivity, constructive dialogue and cooperation, with a view to enhancing the promotion and protection of all human rights and fundamental freedoms, bearing in mind the duty of the State, regardless of its political, economic or cultural system, to promote and protect all human rights and fundamental freedoms, [...] and the significance of national and regional [...] particularities and various historical, cultural and religious backgrounds daccess-ods.un.org |
委员会建议缔约国根据关于人人有权参与文化生活的第21 号一般性意见(2009 年) ,采取必要措施,保护文化多元性,提高少数民族和少数族裔对文化遗产的 [...] 认识,确保少数群体成员拥有有利条件,保护、发展、表达和传播其特性、历 史、文化、语言、传统和习俗。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee recommends that the State party take the necessary measures to protect cultural diversity, promote awareness of the cultural heritage of national and ethnic minorities, and ensure favourable conditions for members of those minorities to preserve, develop, express and disseminate their identity, history, culture, language, traditions and [...] customs in line with the Committee’s general comment No. 21 (2009) on the right of [...] everyone to take part in cultural life. daccess-ods.un.org |
按照《维也纳宣言和行动纲领》,理事会在履行 其职责时应铭记国家和区域的特征,以及各成员国的各种 历 史 、 文化 和 宗 教背 景。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Council in performing its responsibilities should, bear in mind, in accordance with Vienna Declaration and Programme of Action, the significance [...] of national and regional [...] particularities and various historical, cultural and religious backgrounds [...]of the Member States. daccess-ods.un.org |
兰州大学藏缅—阿尔泰民族非物质文化遗产研究所现正在负责2007年度国家社会科学基金《藏蒙医学史研究》(项目批准号为07BMZ014),该项目主持人为该所所长兼美国印第安纳大学人类学系研究员、兰州大学 历 史文化 学 院博士生导师宗喀·漾正冈布教授。 chinatibetology.org | Tibeto-Burman-Altai Minority Intangible Culture Heritage Research Institute of Lanzhou University is undertaking [...] the project of [...] research on Medicine History of Tibet and Mongolia sponsored by National Fund for Social Sciences [...](project approve no: 07BMZ014) in 2007. chinatibetology.org |
尼加拉瓜说,在本次审议中应当考 虑到伊朗的历史、文化和宗 教特征,尤其是伊朗必须尊重伊斯兰教法的国情。 daccess-ods.un.org | It stated that historical, cultural and religious particularities [...] should be taken into account during the present review, [...]especially the fact that Iran must respect Islamic Shari’a law. daccess-ods.un.org |
在和平时期开展活动时,各国应当采取一切适当的措施,使自己的行为符合保护文化 [...] 遗产的要求,尤其是符合 1972 年《保护世界文化和自然遗产公约》、1956 年《关于国际考 古发掘原则的建议书》、1968 年《关于保护公共或私人工程危及的 文化 财 产 的建议书》、 1972 年《关于在国家一级保护文化和自然遗产的建议书》和 1976 年《关于保护历史或传 统 建筑群及其在现代生活中的作用的建议书》所确定的原则和宗旨。 unesdoc.unesco.org | When conducting peacetime activities, States should take all appropriate measures to conduct them in such a manner as to protect cultural heritage and, in particular, in conformity with the principles and objectives of the 1972 Convention for the Protection of the World Cultural and Natural Heritage, of the 1956 Recommendation on [...] International Principles [...] Applicable to Archaeological Excavations, the 1968 Recommendation concerning the Preservation of Cultural Property Endangered by Public or Private Works, the 1972 Recommendation [...]concerning [...]the Protection, at National Level, of the Cultural and Natural Heritage and the 1976 Recommendation concerning the Safeguarding and Contemporary Role of Historic Areas. unesdoc.unesco.org |
一大批具体的建议已提交给对话的协调员,如建立大学的对话与网络;青年科学家的 对话,邀请教科文组织教席担任者参与对话活动;两个地区的实习记者和资深新闻工作者的 对话;举行青年论坛;重新启动文学作品翻译委员会,增加用欧洲语言翻译的阿拉伯作品; 学校教科书的比较研究;文化产业 专业人士的对话;举办跨地区会议,探讨欧洲 历 史 教 科书 中阿拉伯伊斯兰文化的形象。 unesdoc.unesco.org | A host of concrete proposals were suggested to the coordinators of the Dialogue, such as: dialogue and networking among universities; dialogue among young scientists, involving UNESCO chairholders in dialogue activities; dialogue among student journalists and seasoned media practitioners from both regions; the holding of youth forums; reactivation of the Committee for the Translation of Literary Works and increase in the translation of Arabic works into European languages; a comparative study of school textbooks; [...] dialogue involving [...] professionals from cultural industries; the organization of an interregional conference on the image of Arab-Islamic culture in European history books. unesdoc.unesco.org |
鑒於目前政府未有一套有效的行政措施或法例保護樹木,加上負責部門分散而 [...] 欠缺統籌,以致本港樹木可能基於都市發展、疏忽照顧或其他理由而遭摧毀、損 害或移去,本會促請政府盡快制訂有效的保護樹木政策,同時完善現行相關的法 [...] 例、行政措施、行政架構,以切實保護及保留各種樹木,特別是特老和特大、稀 有和珍貴、有重大歷史、文化或紀 念意義,以及具有特殊生態或科學研究價值的 古樹名木。 legco.gov.hk | That, as currently the Government does not have a set of effective administrative measures or legislation to protect trees, and as co-ordination is lacking because the responsibilities are scattered among various departments, which may result in trees in the territory being destroyed, damaged or removed due to urban development, negligence or other reasons, this Council urges the Government to expeditiously formulate an effective policy on protection of trees, and at the same time perfect existing relevant legislation, administrative measures as well as administrative framework, so as to effectively protect and preserve various kinds of trees, especially those that are [...] exceptionally old and large, [...] rare and valuable, of historical, cultural or memorial significance, [...]and of special ecological or scientific research value. legco.gov.hk |
就非洲人后裔而言,这可能需要确保在有此需要的地方提供双 语教育,并确保课程安排要珍惜和尊重 历 史 、 文化 和 非洲人后裔对其国家和全球 发展所做的贡献,以便促进在社会内部对他们的承认和他们的认同感,特别是对 [...] 非洲裔的儿童和青年来说更是如此。 daccess-ods.un.org | In the case of people of African descent, this may entail ensuring the provision of bilingual education where [...] relevant, and ensuring that curricula [...] value and respect the history, culture and contributions [...]that people of African descent have [...]made to their nations and global development in order to promote their recognition within society and a sense of identity, particularly for children and young people of African descent. daccess-ods.un.org |
恢复乌兹别克斯坦人民的精神、历史 和 文化 价 值 ,塑造了本国的民族特性, 并为民族国家的形成和发展奠定基础,为创造国家未来实现必要的重大转变;而 乌兹别克斯坦这些转变引起的重大国际关注,不只是为赞赏政府在这方面的政 策,而且要大力促进乌兹别克斯坦人民对世界文化的贡献以及普遍价值观和民族 价值观的统一,这无疑是世界各国人民之间和平关系的一个重要组成部分。 daccess-ods.un.org | The considerable level of international interest focused on these developments in Uzbekistan not only brings recognition of the Government’s policy in that area but also draws attention to the contribution of the Uzbek people to world culture and to the unity of universal and national values, which undoubtedly is a vital factor in peaceful relations between the countries of the world. daccess-ods.un.org |
重申所有人权都是普遍、不可分割、彼此依存、相互关联的,国际社会必须 [...] 以公正和平等的方式,在同等基础上,以同样的重视程度来全面对待人权,并重 申,虽然必须照顾到国家和区域特点以及不同 历 史 、 文化 和 宗 教背景的重要意义, 但是各国不论其政治、经济和文化制度为何,都有义务促进和保护所有人权和基 [...]本自由 daccess-ods.un.org | Reaffirming that all human rights are universal, indivisible, interdependent and interrelated and that the international community must treat human rights globally in a fair and equal manner, on the same footing and with the same emphasis, and that, while the significance of [...] national and regional [...] particularities and various historical, cultural and religious backgrounds [...]must be borne in mind, [...]it is the duty of States, regardless of their political, economic and cultural systems, to promote and protect all human rights and fundamental freedoms daccess-ods.un.org |
另外,这些条款还鼓励推动在那些非政府组织因 历 史 、 文化 或 地 理原因处于 孤立或薄弱状态的地区建立代表民间社会的新组织,并帮助把它们纳入合作伙伴关系。 unesdoc.unesco.org | In addition, they should promote the emergence of new organizations that are representative of civil society in those regions of the world where such organizations, for historical, cultural or geographical reasons, are isolated or weak, and help to include them in the partnership. unesdoc.unesco.org |
耶路撒冷犹 太化的运动仍在继续,其目的是要改变耶路撒冷的 历史、种族、文化和宗教特征,使巴勒斯坦人、阿 拉伯人、伊斯兰教和基督教的存在边缘化。 daccess-ods.un.org | The campaign for the Judaization of Jerusalem, [...] aimed at altering the historical, ethnic, cultural and religious [...]features of the City and marginalizing [...]the Palestinian, Arab, Islamic and Christian presence, was continuing. daccess-ods.un.org |
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