| 单词 | 放射性烟羽 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 放射性烟羽 —radiation plumeSee also:放射性 adj—radioactive adj • radiological adj • radiant adj 放射 adj—radioactive adj • radiological adj 放射 n—radiation n • radiotherapy n 放射—radiate
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與有關地點距離越 遠，煙羽所含的放射性物質濃度越低。 legco.gov.hk | The concentration of radioactive materials in the plume decreases [...] as they move further away from the relevant site. legco.gov.hk |
這些看不見的放射性物質會像煙羽 或煙 霧般擴散到空氣中，部分則會沉積在地上。 legco.gov.hk | The invisible radioactive material would behave in a way similar to a plume or cloud of [...] smoke dispersing into the atmosphere, [...]with some of its contents deposited onto the ground. legco.gov.hk |
煙羽中的放射性物質 一旦沉積在植物、土壤或水中，便會進入食 物鏈。 legco.gov.hk | When radioactive substances in the plume are deposited [...] on plants, soil or water, they might enter the food chain. legco.gov.hk |
使用ELASTOSIL® [...] R 770可以生产难燃自熄的部件， 在发生火灾时不会释放出毒性烟气。 wacker.com | ELASTOSIL® R 770 lends itself to the production of highly flame-resistant, self-extinguishing parts that [...] do not emit toxic fumes when burned. wacker.com |
在放射性煙羽經過 本港之後，㈼ 測系統便可迅速轉換㉃㆞面輻射污染測量模式操作，測量㆞面 [...] 積聚的放射性核素含量。 weather.gov.hk | After passage of the radioactive plume, the system [...] will be used for rapid determination of the composition of radionuclides deposited on ground. weather.gov.hk |
(k) 以上第3(j) 段所指风险和安全评估除其他外应包括与以下方面有关的风 险评估和缓解行动建议：注入点排放量；地上和地下装置与储存库的 排 放 量 ；渗 流；横向流动；飘移烟羽，包 括在项目界线外飘移的水介质中溶解的二氧化碳； 所储存的二氧化碳的大规模和灾难性 释 放 及 其对人类健康和生态系统的影响，以 及这种释放对气候影响的评估 daccess-ods.un.org | (k) The risk and safety assessment referred to in paragraph 3 (j) above shall include, inter alia, the assessment of risk and proposal of mitigation actions related to emissions [...] from injection points, emissions from above-ground and underground installations and reservoirs, [...] seepage, lateral flows, migrating plumes, including carbon dioxide dissolved in aqueous medium migrating outside the project boundary, massive and catastrophic release of stored carbon dioxide, and impacts [...] [...]on human health and ecosystems, as well as an assessment of the consequences of such a release for the climate daccess-ods.un.org |
輻射煙羽追蹤 模式是用來測量在大氣低層 不同高度的輻射㈬平；而㆞面輻射污染測量模式是用來測量㆞ 面放射性核素的含量。 weather.gov.hk | In the plume tracking mode, the radiation levels at different altitudes in the lower atmosphere are measured. weather.gov.hk |
为协助 各国对付针对粮食生产的恐怖主义而开展的活动包括：(a) 进行关于食品安全、 动植物健康问题的能力建设(培训班、各种项目),包括促进风险分析和加强基层 能力，以确保国家能够监测、诊断、报告和应对病虫害和疾病的爆发；(b) 食品 [...] 标准法典委员会和国际植物保护公约制定有关标准；(c) 设立一个食物链管理框 [...] 架以便对跨界动植物病虫害和疾病造成的食物链危机、粮食安全威胁和紧急情 况，以及对核放射性威胁 级紧急情况，进行预防、预警、防备和应对工作；组织 [...]国际论坛讨论与粮食和农业相关的生物风险管理问题。 daccess-ods.un.org | Specific activities that assisted countries in relation to terrorism targeted at food products included: (a) capacity-building (training courses, projects) concerning food safety, animal and plant health, including promotion of risk analyses and developing base-level capacity to ensure national ability to monitor, diagnose, report and respond to pest and disease outbreaks; (b) the standard setting work of the Codex Alimentarius Commission and the International Plant Protection Convention; (c) the establishment of a Food Chain Crisis Management Framework for prevention, early warning, preparedness and response to food chain crises caused by transboundary animal and plant pests and diseases, food [...] safety threats and emergencies, as well [...] as nuclear and radiological threats and emergencies; [...]and the organization of international [...]forums to discuss biological risk management in relation to food and agriculture. daccess-ods.un.org |
自由基是自然发生在体内，但环境毒素（包括紫外线， 辐 射 ， 吸 烟 ， 空 气污染）也可以增加这些有害粒子。 goodlifenutritionhouse.com | Free radicals occur naturally in the body, but [...] environmental toxins (including [...] ultraviolet light, radiation, cigarette smoking, and air pollution) [...]can also increase the number of these damaging particles. goodlifenutritionhouse.com |
因此，太阳辐射的衰 减除可作为初级生产力的一个重要测定因素外， 还可以是浮游植物、沉积物运移、海岸侵蚀、漂浮 状 羽 流 和 废水 排 放 的 区 域范围和位置 等的重要示踪物，也是营养供给以及无机污染物和有机污染物、无机物颗粒、碎屑和活 动性颗粒等物质的重要示踪物。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Models for coastal aquaculture operations fall into one of two [...] categories: (1) those used [...] to evaluate the environmental impacts of aquaculture on coastal ecosystems (e.g. excess organic loading from sedimentation of faeces or excess food, regeneration of ammonia, removal of suspended organic matter), and (2) those used to estimate growth rate and maximum sustainable yield in terms of numbers of organism and/or their biomass. unesdoc.unesco.org |
为了防治非传染病，我国采取了以下行动措施： 1992 [...] 年设立癌症登记册；2005 年批准《烟草控制框 架公约》；2006 年国民议会通过烟草控制法；2007 年 颁布了对影响女性的癌 症实行免费治疗的法令；开展 了筛查和治疗癌症的工作；与国际原子能机构合作， [...] 建立了国家抗癌中心；国民议会通过有关设立官方管 理机构即所谓的国家抗癌中心的立法；以及起草了国 [...]家防控非传染病战略计划。 daccess-ods.un.org | To fight against NCDs, my country has taken the following operational measures: the establishment of a cancer registry, in 1992; the ratification of the Framework Convention on Tobacco Control, in 2005; the adoption [...] [...] by the National Assembly of a law on tobacco control, in 2006; a decree providing [...]free treatment of cancers affecting women, in 2007; campaigns to screen for [...]and treat cancer; the construction, in partnership with the International Atomic Energy Agency, of a national centre to combat cancer; the adoption by the National Assembly of legislation relating to the creation of an official administrative agency known as the national centre for the fight against cancer; and the drafting of a national strategic plan for the prevention of and the fight against NCDs. daccess-ods.un.org |
最近一期的《Bal [...] Swaraj》揭示了其他一些严重问题，包括一个女孩正陷于患有脊髓灰质炎的困境、咀 嚼 烟 草 的危 险 性 、 非 法雇佣儿童做木工和旅店服务员的问题、以及儿童由于贫困无法上学的问题。 unicef.org | A recent issue of ‘Bal Swaraj’ highlighted other serious issues, as well, including the plight of a [...] girl suffering from polio, [...] the perils of chewing tobacco, the problems of children [...]working illegally as carpenters and in [...]hotels, and the poverty that prevents them from attending classes. unicef.org |
公众和政府对非传染性疾病和烟草使用造成的负担和以及《公约》对公 共卫生潜在的全球益处缺乏了解 daccess-ods.un.org | Lack of public and Government awareness about the burden posed by [...] non-communicable diseases and tobacco use and about [...]the potential global good of the Convention for public health daccess-ods.un.org |
在輻射煙羽掠過期間，本港的 環境輻射水平上升，但過程中由於 放射性 物 質不斷擴散和稀釋，香港輻射 監測站所錄得的輻射劑量率，仍遠遠低於需要採取防護措施(包括撤離、屏 蔽或服用甲狀腺封閉劑)的干預水平。 legco.gov.hk | During the period when Hong Kong was [...] affected by the plume, the background radiation level of Hong Kong increased. Since the radiological substances [...]were constantly dispersed [...]and diluted over the distance travelled, the dose rate recorded by the Hong Kong radiation monitoring stations was well below the criteria for intervention for implementation of countermeasures (including evacuation, sheltering and use of thyroid blocking agents). legco.gov.hk |
主席說，鑑於部分放射性物質在食物中仍會長時間具 有 放射性 ， 監察工作會持續一 段時間。 cfs.gov.hk | The Chairman remarked that the surveillance would continue [...] for an extended period [...] in view that some radioactive substances would remain radioactive for a prolonged period [...]in food. cfs.gov.hk |
如有的話，便測度它在 本港的覆蓋範圍。在放射性煙羽經過 本港之後，監測系統便可轉 換為㆞面輻射污染測量模式，迅速測量沉降至㆞面的放射性核素 [...] 的含量及成份。 weather.gov.hk | After passage of the radioactive plume, the system [...] will be used for rapid determination of the amount and composition of [...]radionuclides deposited on ground. weather.gov.hk |
良好高温性能（热变形温度为121～355℃）、良好的抗 辐 射性 、 抗 水解性、耐候性、耐化学药品性、固有的阻 燃 性 、 低 发 烟性 、 高 尺寸稳定性、低吸湿性、极低的线膨胀系数、高冲击强度和刚性（按相同重量比较，LCP的强度大于钢，但刚性只是钢的15%）。 china-otem.com | Good high-temperature properties (heat distortion temperature is 121 ~ 355 [...] ℃), good radiation resistance, hydrolysis resistance, weather ability, chemical resistance, inherent flame resistance, low smoke, high dimensional [...]stability, low moisture [...]absorption resistance, low coefficient of linear expansion, high impact strength and rigidity (compared by the same weight, LCP’s stronger than steel, but 15% of rigid steel only). china-otem.com |
根据论坛结果制订了确定放射性废物最危 险地区的“路线图”以及保证其安全的行动计划。 daccess-ods.un.org | The forum led to the drafting of a road map identifying the most [...] dangerous areas with radioactive waste and a [...]plan of action to ensure their safety. daccess-ods.un.org |
可以很容易地卸下 NSS 配件中所使用的触发系统，并用它来测试喷雾 泵 性 能 的其他表征，如 喷 射 量 或 羽 流 几 何形状测量。 malvern.com.cn | The actuator systems used within the NSS accessory can easily be removed and [...] used for testing other [...] characteristics of the pump’s performance, for instance shot-weight or plume geometry measurements. malvern.de |
(v) 对于希望获得戒烟知识和实践技能，并将提供戒烟支持作为他们工作一部分的医务工作者需要学 习——烟草控制；尼古丁成瘾；戒烟指南；尼古丁依赖评估；可用、可获得、可负担 、 性 价 比 高的 戒 烟 药物 治疗；设定一个戒烟日；行为支持；安排随访；识别尼古丁戒断症状；诱发吸烟的因素；烟草使用的奖赏行 为；相关的基本解剖学和生理学知识，尤其是大脑内涉及奖赏和依赖的区域，肺脏和心血管系统；证实自我 报告戒烟真实性的可 行方法；治疗终点，特别是七天的时点戒烟率及持续戒烟率；保持戒烟状态，复杂病例 的建议；对特殊人群的风险效益评估。 globalsmokefreepartnership.org | (v) Cessation support for health staff who want to gain a [...] knowledge base in [...] cessation and gain the practical skills to provide cessation support as part of their rolea - tobacco control; nicotine addiction; cessation guidelines; assessing nicotine dependence; available, accessible, affordable, cost-effective cessation pharmacotherapy; setting a quit date; behavioural support; arranging follow-up support; identifying symptoms of nicotine [...]withdrawal; cues that [...]trigger urges to smoke; tobacco use compensation behaviour; basic relevant anatomy and physiology, particularly the areas of the brain involved in reward and dependence, the lungs, and the cardiovascular system; available methods of verifying self-reported abstinence; treatment endpoints, in particular seven-day point prevalence and continuous abstinence; maintaining abstinence, seeking advice on complex cases; and risk-benefit assessment of specific population groups. globalsmokefreepartnership.org |
如有需 要，天文台會進一步加強監測，派遣流動測量隊測量香港的輻射水平 和境內的輻射煙羽。 legco.gov.hk | If necessary, the HKO will further step up the [...] monitoring by sending mobile survey teams to [...] measure the radiation level and radioactive plume within the Hong [...]Kong territory. legco.gov.hk |
至於在處置 放射性廢料方面會 否 採用污染者自付 的原則， 生 署署理助理署 長 ( 特別 生事務 )(下稱“ 生 署署理助理 署 長 ”)表示，《 輻射(管 制 放射性物質)規例》規定，有關經 營 東主須負 責從工 場 移 去 所有放射性廢料，並須 按 該 規例的 規 定對該等 廢料作出 處理。 legco.gov.hk | As to whether the polluter-pays principle would apply in the disposal of radioactive waste, AD(SHS) said that under the Radiation (Control of Radioactive Substances) Regulation, the proprietor of the undertaking concerned was required to cause all radioactive wastes to be removed from the workplace and to be disposed [...] of in accordance with the provisions of the Regulation. legco.gov.hk |
认为新的安全威胁，例如各种形式和表现形式的恐怖主义、全球性毒品和有 关犯罪问题、有组织跨国犯罪、非法贩运武器、影响公民安全的普通犯罪、对国 际公共卫生的威胁，尤其是艾滋病毒/艾爱滋病和甲型 H1N1 流感、自然灾害、通 过我们的水域运送放射性材料 等，特别是这些威胁对美洲和加勒比的影响，必须 由主管部门和实体在尊重各国的主权、各国的国内法律和国际法的框架内有机地 加以解决。 daccess-ods.un.org | Consider that new threats to security, such as all forms and manifestations of terrorism, the global problem of drugs and related crimes, organized transnational crime, illicit arms trafficking, common crimes that affect civic security, threats to international public health, particularly HIV/AIDS and H1N1, natural disasters, the shipment of radioactive material through our waters, among others, and especially their effects in Latin America and the Caribbean, must be tackled by competent authorities and entities in an integral manner through effective, articulated and joint international cooperation within the framework of respect for the sovereignty of the States, each country’s internal legislation, and international law. daccess-ods.un.org |
2006 年气专委国家 温室气体清单编制指南》； (e) 捕获和在地质构造中储存二氧化碳的界线应包括所有地上地下设施和 储存场地，及所有可能向大气中释放 、 涉 及二氧化碳的捕获、处理、运输、注入 和储存的潜在二氧化碳来源，以及二氧化 碳 烟羽 的 任 何迁移通道，包括二氧化碳 在地下水中溶解形成的通道 daccess-ods.un.org | (e) The boundaries of carbon dioxide capture and storage in geological formations shall include all above-ground and underground installations and storage sites, as well as all [...] potential sources of carbon dioxide that can be released into the atmosphere, involved in the capture, treatment, transportation, injection and storage of carbon dioxide, and any potential migratory pathways of the carbon dioxide plume, including a pathway resulting from dissolution of the carbon dioxide in underground water [...] daccess-ods.un.org |
第三组基线数据(沉积物性质， 包括孔隙水化学)是为了收集基本资料用以预 测排放羽流的行为以及试采活动对沉积物成分的影响。 isa.org.jm | The third baseline data [...] group (sediment properties, including pore water chemistry) is targeted at collecting the basic information to predict the behaviour of the discharge plume and the effect [...]of test-mining activity on sediment composition. isa.org.jm |
雖 然尚未有研究證實受污染塵埃或受感 染 羽 毛 能 在大範圍內 傳播 H5N1 高致病性禽流 感病毒，不過，在加拿大一宗爆 發高致病性禽流感的事件中，有指受污染塵粒可能有助禽流 [...] 感的傳播。 legco.gov.hk | Spread of H5N1 [...] HPAI by contaminated dust or infected feathers has not been proven to occur over [...]extended distances but there [...]have been some suggestions from an outbreak in Canada of HPAI that contaminated dust particles might have played a role in the spread of infection. legco.gov.hk |
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