| 单词 | 支气管 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 支气管 adjective —bronchial adj支气管 noun —bronchi pl • bronchial tube n Examples:支气管炎—bronchitis See also:气管 n—airways pl • air ducts pl • pleura n 气管—respiratory tract • air duct • gas pipe
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焚烧固 体燃料造成的室内空气污染还提高了儿 童 支气管 疾病的发病率和死亡率。 daccess-ods.un.org | Indoor air pollution caused by the burning of solid fuels is also increasing [...] the incidence of bronchial diseases and death [...]among children. daccess-ods.un.org |
对外直接投资支气管内已被证明在作为一种安全的技术，可用于获得高分辨率的体积数据集，在很长的气道段在肺呼吸道11-13（ [...] 动画 ）患者。 jove.com | Endobronchial OFDI has been demonstrated [...] in patients as a safe technique that can be used to obtain high-resolution volumetric [...]datasets over long airway segments in the pulmonary airways11-13 (Animation). jove.com |
支气管镜OC T /对外直接投资已被证明是一个安全的工具，用于评估肺的气道11-23（ [...] 动画 ） 在体内成像。 jove.com | Bronchoscopic OCT/OFDI has [...] been demonstrated as a safe in vivo imaging tool for evaluating the pulmonary airways11-23 (Animation). jove.com |
如果气 道反射得到适当的抑制，则可以使用光导纤维 支气管镜通过通气导管对气管支气管 树 进 行抽 吸。 vitaid.com | Suction of the tracheobronchial tree using a fiberoptic bronchoscope through the airway tube may be employed if the airway reflexes are adequately obtunded. vitaid.com |
如果成像手术前病人体内样本，请务必咨询病理科，以确保所有切缘 （ 支气管 ， 血 管和实质的利润）进行评估，记录，和/或删除的病理logist。 jove.com | If imaging a surgical ex vivo specimen from a patient, be sure to consult the [...] pathology department to ensure that all [...] resection margins (bronchial, vascular, and parenchymal [...]margins) have been assessed, documented, [...]and/or removed by a pathologist. jove.com |
样本类型：支气管 肺泡灌洗液（BAL）、支气管洗液、新鲜 组织、石蜡切片及冷冻切片。 polysciences.com | Specimen Types: Bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL), Bronchial brush or wash, Touch prep [...] of fresh tissue, Paraffin section and frozen sections. polysciences.com |
Bronchitis 支气管炎 肺 部疾病，引起咳嗽、发热和胸痛等症状。 hesperian.org | Bronchitis a lung disease that causes cough, fever, and pain in the chest. hesperian.org |
据报道，使用 LMA™ 气道的不良反应包括： 气 道 阻 塞 、 杓 状 软 骨 脱 位 、 吸 入 、 出 血 、 憋气、支气管痉挛、咳嗽、牙齿/义齿损伤、 口干/咽干、构音障碍、吞咽困难、发声困 难、节律紊乱，耳痛、窒息、胃扩张/充气/ 破裂、声门闭合、头部和颈部水肿、听力损 伤、呃逆、声音嘶哑、唾液增多、舌下神经麻 痹、缺氧、喉血肿、喉痉挛、舌神经麻痹、口 腔溃疡、心肌缺血、恶心、腮腺肿胀、咽部感 觉迟钝、咽部溃疡、肺水肿、喉返神经损伤、 反胃、干呕、下巴疼痛、口腔疼痛、喉咙疼 痛、喘鸣、颌下腺肿大、颞下颌关节脱位、组 织创伤（会厌、喉、唇、口腔、后咽壁、软 腭、悬雍垂、扁桃体）、舌头发紫、舌头肿 大、声带麻痹和呕吐。 vitaid.com | Adverse events reported with LMATM airway use include airway obstruction, arytenoids dislocation, aspiration, bleeding, breath holding, bronchospasm, coughing, dental/denture damage, dry mouth/throat, dysarthria, dysphagia, dysphonia, dysrhythmia, ear pain, gagging, gastric dilatation/insufflation/rupture, glottic closure, head and neck edema, hearing impairment, hiccup, hoarseness, hypersalivation, hypoglossal nerve paralysis, hypoxia, laryngeal hematoma, laryngeal spasm, lingual nerve paralysis, mouth ulcer, myocardial ischemia, nausea, parotid gland swelling, pharyngeal dysesthesia, pharyngeal ulcer, pulmonary edema, recurrent laryngeal nerve injury, regurgitation, retching, sore jaw, sore mouth, sore throat, stridor, submandibular gland swelling, temporomandibular joint dislocation, tissue trauma (epiglottis, larynx, lip, mouth, posterior pharyngeal wall, soft palate, uvula, tonsils), tongue cyanosis, tongue macroglossia, vocal cord paralysis, and vomiting. vitaid.com |
虽然最初被建议用作晚期食道癌或 支气管 癌 的 缓解药物，但现在它已经成为可以有效治疗早晚期腔内肿瘤的手段，PDT已进入我们的医疗实践的各个方面，包括治疗早期呼吸消化道癌症的缓解疗法、诱导治疗和明确的干预措施。 tipschina.gov.cn | Although initially proposed as a [...] palliative tool in the management of end-stage esophageal or bronchogenic carcinoma, it [...]has emerged as a modality [...]which can effectively treat early as well as advanced endoluminal tumors, PDT has been incorporated into all aspects of our practice, including palliation, induction therapy, and definitive intervention for early-stage cancers of the aerodigestive tract. tipschina.gov.cn |
这种检查通常在诊疗室里即可完成，常被用作检查、确诊和监控呼吸道疾病，比如哮喘 、 支气管 炎 、 慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)和肺气肿。 shanghai.ufh.com.cn | They are most commonly done in the medical office setting to detect, [...] confirm and monitor respiratory diseases [...] like Asthma, Bronchitis, Chronic Obstructive [...]Pulmonary Disease (COPD) and Emphysema. shanghai.ufh.com.cn |
为图解便利后者划分为三组： [...] 急性下呼吸道疾病(影响下呼吸道的疾病包括肺部和慢性阻塞性肺疾病、肺气肿 、 支气管 炎、 哮喘、肺结核与吸烟有关的疾病)；急性上呼吸道疾病(涉及上呼吸道：鼻、鼻窦、咽部或喉部 [...]急性感染所导致的疾病)；流感和肺炎。 daccess-ods.un.org | The latter is split into three groups for ease of graphing: acute lower respiratory disease (diseases affecting the lower respiratory tract including the lungs and [...] chronic obstructive pulmonary disease [...] (COPD), emphysema, bronchitis, asthma, tuberculosis [...]and also smokingrelated disorders); [...]acute upper respiratory disease (illnesses caused by an acute infection that involves the upper respiratory tract: nose, sinuses, pharynx or larynx); influenza and pneumonia. daccess-ods.un.org |
他被诊 [...] 断为二度高血压、一级高渗危险、严重肺哮喘、慢性肾功能不全、严重贫血、慢 性支气管炎和肺炎。 daccess-ods.un.org | He was diagnosed with hypertension of the second degree, hypertonic crisis of the first degree, a [...] severe form of pulmonary asthma, chronic renal insufficiency, a severe form of [...] anaemia, chronic bronchitis and pneumonia. daccess-ods.un.org |
支气管哮喘发病情况是：学校为 12%， 一般人口中为 5%。 daccess-ods.un.org | The incidence of bronchial asthma is 12 per [...] cent in schools and 5 per cent among the general population. daccess-ods.un.org |
方案的目的是通过宣传、教育 [...] 和交流等手段，使有关利益方和有关方及一般公众了解有关用来治 疗 支气管 哮 喘 和慢性阻 塞性肺病的含甲撑二苯基二异氰酸酯的氟氯化碳/消耗臭氧层物质即将淘汰的信息。 multilateralfund.org | It is aimed at informing, educating and communicating to stakeholders and [...] interested parties and the general public [...] about the forthcoming regulatory phase-out of CFC/ODS [...]containing MDIs used in the treatment [...]of bronchial asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. multilateralfund.org |
这对与抽烟最密切相关的一些癌症同 样适用：气管、支气管、肺 、口腔和口咽等癌。 daccess-ods.un.org | The same is true for the array of cancers most closely related to tobacco [...] use: those of the trachea, bronchus, lung, mouth and [...]oropharynx. daccess-ods.un.org |
对于未满 18 岁者，慢性支气管炎、哮喘性气管支 炎 、 肺气肿也作为对象） 【对象者】①在东京居住 1 年以上(未满 3 岁的儿童、为 [...] 6 个月)并有固定住所者②加入健康保险 者③不吸烟者，能满足以上 3 个要求者 【补助内容】符合对象疾病治疗的医疗费中，在医疗券的有效期限内补助保险适用后的个人负担 费用。 itabashi-ci.org | Support details: Support will be given towards the co-payment [...] fees after Health Insurance has been applied for treatments [...]related to the above conditions which have been conducted before the expiration for their medical treatment tickets. itabashi-ci.org |
治疗和研究支气管哮喘 和肺气肿为主的专科医院。 business-china.com | Treatment and research bronchial tube asthma and pulmonary [...] emphysema for focus faculty hospital. business-china.com |
今后，日本医科大学名誉教授工藤翔二教授在COPD前先行开发的包括其在慢 性 支气管 炎 方面的使用等疾病范围及用法用量的调整将被推进。 tohoku.ac.jp | Its use for Diffuse panbronchiolitis, which was suggested earlier by Professor Emeritus Shoji Kudoh at Nippon Medical School, will be also considered. tohoku.ac.jp |
哮喘涉及两个因素：支气管狭窄 和内衬管炎症，发病机制目前尚还不完全清楚，主要包括：变态反应、气道慢性炎症、气道高反应性、气道神经调节失常、遗传机制、呼吸道病毒感染、神经信号转导机制和气道重构及其相互作用等。 cn.iherb.com | Asthma involves two conditions: a contraction of the small muscles [...] surrounding the bronchial tubes and the inflammation [...]of the lining of those tubes. iherb.com |
气管炎哮喘治疗中心，由专家坐诊、采用“哮喘一贴灵”不吃药、不打针、不住院治疗各种急慢 性 支气管 炎 、 哮喘、肺气肿容易感冒。 business-china.com | Tracheitis asthma not treat center, examines, use by expert seat " asthma as soon as pastes spirit " not [...] taking medicine, not give injection, hospital treatment [...] anxious chronic bronchitis, asthma, pulmonary [...]emphysema easy cold. business-china.com |
一种流传比较广泛的说法是，当孩子长乳牙时总是要和一些重要的病 理事件相关联，例如发烧、腹泻和 支气管 炎。 stranieriincampania.it | It is the general opinion that teething is also connected to more important pathological events, such as fever, episodes [...] of diarrhoea and bronchitis. stranieriincampania.it |
它可以舒缓慢性支气 管炎、气虚或预防运动时哮喘复发。 polyclinic.singhealth.com.sg | Salbutamol can also be used to provide relief for patients with bronchitis, breathing problems, or before exercise to keep your air passages open if you have a tendency to wheeze or have difficulty breathing whenever you exert yourself. polyclinic.singhealth.com.sg |
专利 AeroTrak™ 纳米粒子气溶胶监测仪 9000 检测肺中沉积的纳米粒子气溶胶的表面积，与人体呼吸道的 肺 气管支气管 (TB) 和肺泡 (A) 区的 ICRP 肺沉积曲线对应。 tsi.com | The patented AeroTrak® Nanoparticle Aerosol Monitor 9000 indicates the surface area of nanoparticle aerosols that deposit in the lung, corresponding to the ICRP lung deposition curves for the tracheobronchial (TB) and alveolar (A) regions of the human respiratory tract. tsi.com |
任何诱发哮喘的因素，比如过敏原、污染物、感染、气候改变、运动、甚至情绪改变都可能会导致引起急性哮喘发作的气道肿胀、粘液分泌亢进 和 支气管 痉 挛 的发生。 beijing.ufh.com.cn | Any trigger like allergens, pollutants, infections, weather changes, exercise, [...] or even strong emotions [...] can cause airway swelling, mucus production, and bronchospasm, which basically [...]defines an acute asthma attack. beijing.ufh.com.cn |
我想了解更多有关asplantas的治愈 支气管 炎 和 什么精力充沛，身体的磨损和主要精神。 zh-cn.arteblog.net | I would like to know more about [...] asplantas that heal bronchitis and something [...]about energetic, physical wear and mostly mental. en.arteblog.net |
木头用于制造家俱和文具，并且叶和树皮用来治疗锐尖 的 支气管 炎。 flora.ac.cn | The wood is used for making furniture and stationery, and the leaves and bark are [...] used to treat acute bronchitis. flora.ac.cn |
吸烟人士：遍布支气管边缘 的细胞表面有数以百万计的微小茸毛（纤毛），这些茸毛以海浪的拍打方式清除气道中的正常分泌物，但烟草等刺激物令纤毛失去活动能力，因而令分泌物积聚。 hsbc.com.hk | The hairs beat in a wave-like fashion to clear your airways of normal secretions, but irritants such as tobacco smoke paralyze the cilia, causing secretions to accumulate. hsbc.com.hk |
作为例外，福莫特罗（formoterol），沙丁胺醇（salbutamol），沙美特罗(salmeterol )和特 [...] 布他林（terbutaline）在预防和（或）治疗哮喘和运动引起的哮 喘 / 支气管 收 缩的情况下，吸入 使用需要简短治疗用药豁免（ATUE）。 unesdoc.unesco.org | As an exception, formoterol, salbutamol, salmeterol and [...] terbutaline, when administered by inhalation [...]to prevent and/or treat asthma and exercise-induced [...]asthma/broncho-constriction require an abbreviated Therapeutic Use Exemption. unesdoc.unesco.org |
为证实经遗传修饰的鸡X期胚盘细胞具有参与受体胚胎发育和形成嵌合体的能力，本研究将由鸡X期胚盘制成的细胞悬液与经脂质体包埋的抗鸡传染 性 支气管 炎 病 毒基因重组质粒PGS1共孵育后，直接显微注入同期受体胚盘(140枚)；或对转染后供体细胞进行G 418 抗性筛选后显微注入同期受体鸡胚盘(140枚)；或将供体细胞体外培养48 h，再与脂质体-P GS1复合物共孵育后显微注入同期受体鸡胚盘(190枚)，制备转基因嵌合体鸡，并应用PCR和RAPD方法，对鸡胚和雏鸡不同组织或血液中的DNA进行检测。 actazool.org | Donor cells suspended from stage X blastoderms and recombinant plasmid P GS1 containing the infectious bronchitis virus S1 gene were embedded in liposome and co cultured. actazool.org |
重要项目，尤其是从塔吉克斯坦向阿富汗和巴基斯坦输电的系统的 [...] CASA-1000 项 目，以及建造土库曼斯坦-阿富汗-巴基斯坦-印度天 然 气管 道 项 目，并表 示 支持 俄 罗斯联邦按照与其他有关国家达成的协定，参加这些项目。 daccess-ods.un.org | The two sides expressed interest in strengthening regional economic cooperation, including through the implementation of important projects in the rail transport and energy sectors, particularly the CASA-1000 project for a system to transmit electricity from Tajikistan to Afghanistan and Pakistan and the project for the construction of [...] a [...] Turkmenistan-Afghanistan-Pakistan-India gas pipeline, and called for support for the Russian [...]Federation’s participation [...]in those projects in agreement with the other parties concerned. daccess-ods.un.org |
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