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单词 捍卫
释义

捍卫 adjective ()

defending adj

捍卫 verb ()

defended v

捍卫 noun, plural ()

defends pl

Examples:

捍卫者 n

defender n

捍卫者

proponent
supporter

See also:

ward off (a blow)

v

defend v
guard v

n

health n

vassal state during the Zhou Dynasty (1066-221 BC), located in present day Henan and Hebei Provinces
surname Wei

External sources (not reviewed)

开 罗人权研究所询问政府是否愿意向人 捍卫 者 境况问题特别报告员以及见解和言 论自由问题特别报告员发出邀请。
daccess-ods.un.org
It asked whether the Government would be willing to extend an invitation to the special rapporteurs on the situation of human rights defenders and on the right to freedom of opinion and expression.
daccess-ods.un.org
各位部长重申各国政府有责任按照国际法和国内法的规 捍卫 并 保 护移徙 者的权利,包括适用并在必要时加强现行法律打击所有非法行为或暴力行为; 特别是煽动民族、种族和宗教歧视的行为和个人或团体对移徙者实施的具有种 族主义或仇外心理动机的罪行,尤其是在全球经济危机增加了东道国移徙者脆 弱性的背景下
daccess-ods.un.org
The Ministers reaffirmed the responsibility of Governments to safeguard and protect the rights of migrants in accordance with international and domestic laws, including applying and where needed reinforcing existing laws against all illegal or violent acts; in particular acts of incitement to ethnic, racial and religious discrimination and crimes perpetrated with racist or xenophobic motivation by individuals or groups against migrants, especially in the context of the global economic crisis that increases the vulnerability of migrants in host countries.
daccess-ods.un.org
土耳其代表强调如下几点:(a) 该组织“欧洲——第 三世界中心”不尊重土耳其的领土完整和政治统一,一直在违背《联合国宪章》 的基本原则和理事会第 1996/31 号决议的基本要求;(b) 该组织一直在对土耳其 进行无事实根据并有政治动机的指控;(c) 该组织一直在煽动和纵容针对联合国 会员国的恐怖主义行动,而这是被国际法所禁止的;(d) 该组织已经成为恐怖主 义组织库尔德工人党/库尔德国民大会的宣传工具;(e) 该组织未能考虑到土耳 其之前关于需捍卫《联 合国宪章》和理事会第 1996/31 号决议所规定的该国的 义务与责任的发言。
daccess-ods.un.org
The representative of Turkey underlined the following points: (a) the organization, Centre Europe-tiers monde had been failing to adhere to the basic principles of the Charter of the United Nations and the basic requirements set out in Council resolution 1996/31 by disrespecting the territorial integrity and political unity of Turkey; (b) the organization had been undertaking unsubstantiated and politically motivated allegations against Turkey; (c) the organization had been inciting and condoning acts of terrorism against States Members of the United Nations, which is prohibited under international law; (d) the organization had become a propaganda vehicle of the terrorist organization PKK/Kongra-Gel; and (e) the organization had not taken into consideration earlier statements of Turkey regarding the need to uphold its obligations and responsibilities under the Charter and Council resolution 1996/31.
daccess-ods.un.org
在这方面,为了掌控这一正在威胁几内亚比绍的和平与安全,并且可能有次 区域影响的局势,我谨请求安全理事会,在《联合国宪章》第二十四条赋予它的 权力范围内,以负责维持国际和平与安全的实体的身份,在特别会议上分析几内
[...]
亚比绍因有人不接受民主、公正和透明的选举的结果而造成的国内局势;并就向
[...] 几内亚比绍派遣一支维持和平部队举行辩论,这支维和部队将被赋予广泛的权 力,维护本国的政治稳定捍卫几内 亚比绍人民以极大的牺牲换来的民主进步以 [...]
及维护本国经济、社会和文化发展的愿望。
daccess-ods.un.org
In this connection, with a view to containing this situation which is threatening the peace and security of Guinea-Bissau, with possible subregional consequences, I would like to hereby request that the Security Council, within its powers enshrined under Article 24 of the Charter of the United Nations, in its capacity as the entity charged with the maintenance of international peace and security, analyse at an extraordinary meeting the internal situation of Guinea-Bissau resulting from the non-acceptance of democratic, free, just and transparent elections; and debate the dispatch of a peacekeeping force to Guinea-Bissau, the latter to be charged with extensive powers aimed at the maintenance of political stability in the
[...]
country and at defence of the democratic gains
[...] which the people of Guinea-Bissau obtained [...]
at great sacrifice and desire to preserve
[...]
for the economic, social and cultural development of the country.
daccess-ods.un.org
最近当选的 巴基斯坦民主政府,其表现与《宪法》和人民对一 个现代化、温和的民主政体的意愿相符,它 捍卫 一切 人权并促进尊重人权,尤其是妇女、儿童和少 数民族的权利。
daccess-ods.un.org
The vision of the recently elected democratic Government in Pakistan was consistent with the aspiration of the Constitution and the desire of the people for a modern, moderate and democratic polity that would uphold all human rights and foster respect, especially for the rights of women, children and minorities.
daccess-ods.un.org
谨随函附上多民族玻利维亚国总统胡安·埃沃·莫拉莱斯·艾玛发表的一项 声明(见附件),其中他向世界各国人民、各社会运动和地球母 捍卫 者 发出呼吁, 并邀请科学家、学者、法律人士和各国政府参加 2010 年 4 月 20 日至 22 日在玻 利维亚科恰班巴举行的气候变化和地球母亲权利世界各国人民会议。
daccess-ods.un.org
I have the honour to transmit herewith a copy of a communication from Mr. Evo Morales Ayma, President of the Plurinational State of Bolivia (see annex), in which he calls upon all peoples and social movements of the world that advocate for Mother Earth and invites scientists, academics, legal experts and governments to attend the Peoples’ World Conference on Climate Change and the Rights of Mother Earth, to be held from 20 to 22 April 2010 in the city of Cochabamba, Bolivia.
daccess-ods.un.org
总统在其就职宣言中作了在经济、社会和文化权利方面的承诺,其10点改 革议程包捍卫农民 和劳动权利,创造就业、整顿公共保健照料和社会保障,提 [...]
高教育和保健水平,促进环境保护。
daccess-ods.un.org
In his inaugural speeches, the President made commitments in the area of economic, social and cultural
[...]
rights, while his 10-point reform
[...] agenda includes the safeguarding of farmers’ and [...]
labour rights, the creation of jobs,
[...]
the overhauling of public health care and social security, raising education and health standards and the promotion of environmental conservation.
daccess-ods.un.org
目前,上述工会在保护工人利益方面做 得很好,且同 社会事务、退伍 军 人和青 年 改 造部开 展良好合 作,通过和平手 段
[...] 共同解决 问题, 依 据《柬埔寨王国 劳动法捍卫和促进工人权利。
daccess-ods.un.org
In present, the trade unions above are well-functional in protecting interests of workers together with good collaboration with representatives of the Ministry of Social Affairs, Veterans and Youth Rehabilitation, in
[...]
solving problems with employers via
[...] peaceful means for defending and improving [...]
rights of workers in conjunction with the
[...]
Labour Law of the Kingdom of Cambodia.
daccess-ods.un.org
安理会所有 15 个成员国一致通过第 1970(2011)
[...] 号决议,这强烈地表明,国际社会决心与利比亚人民 站在一起捍卫他们 决定自己未来的权利。
daccess-ods.un.org
The adoption of resolution 1970 (2011) by all 15 members of the Council is a powerful signal of the
[...]
determination of the international community to stand with the
[...] people of Libya and defend their right to [...]
determine their own future.
daccess-ods.un.org
委员会还建议,务必保证没有土地或土地不足的原有土著和非洲裔
[...] 玻利维亚人民和民族有向法院提起诉讼的机会,或向为此目的成立的任何特殊的 独立机构提出申诉,使他们可捍卫 其 传 统权利、在授予特许权之前参与协商的 [...]
权利、以及就受到的任何伤害或损害获得公平赔偿的权利。
daccess-ods.un.org
The Committee further recommends that the indigenous original campesino and Afro-Bolivian peoples and nations be guaranteed access to the courts or to any special
[...]
independent body established for this purpose so
[...] that they may defend their traditional [...]
rights, their right to be consulted before
[...]
concessions are awarded and their right to receive fair compensation for any harm or damage suffered.
daccess-ods.un.org
其它值得一提的当属:它在评估和监督世界水资源状况方面所担负的首要责任;它在联 合国系统内对一切涉及生物伦理问题的领导地位;它在文化遗产保护的准则制定及实际工作 方面成为主要的参照;最后,它是政府与公民社会之间 捍卫 言 论 自由和构建知识社会的所 有问题展开对话的独特论坛。
unesdoc.unesco.org
Also to be noted are its prime responsibility for the assessment and monitoring of the state of the world’s water resources; its lead in all questions relating to bioethics within the United Nations system; its role as main referee, in both the standard-setting and operational dimensions, for matters of cultural heritage preservation, and finally the unique forum it represents for dialogue between governments and civil society in all issues of the defence of freedom of expression and the organization of knowledge societies.
unesdoc.unesco.org
地球公正是一个非营利的公众法律公司,为保 护自然资源和野生生命捍卫人们 获得健康环 境的权利而作出贡献。
hesperian.org
A non-profit public interest law firm
[...]
dedicated to protecting natural resources, and
[...] wildlife, and defending the right of [...]
all people to a healthy environment.
hesperian.org
在与第三方发生诉讼争议的时候,办公室维护了本组织的豁免权和特权;确
[...] 保本组织的名称和标识得到保护,防止了任何未经授权的使用; 捍卫 本 组 织的利益,抵制了任何 不当企图的侵害。
unesdoc.unesco.org
With regard to third party litigation, the Office protected the immunities and privileges of the Organization, ensured the protection of the
[...]
Organization’s name and emblem against all
[...] unauthorized use and defended the Organization’s [...]
interests against all unjustified legal claims.
unesdoc.unesco.org
最后,条例规定了禁止任何在过去 操纵宗教、造成“国家悲剧”的人从事政治活动的政治措施,并宣布不受理任何 对共和国防卫和安全部队(包括所有部门)成员所采取的保护人员和财产 捍卫国 家 以及保护共和国机构所采取的行动进行的个人或集体诉讼。
daccess-ods.un.org
Finally, the ordinance prescribes political measures, such as a ban on holding political office for any person who exploited religion in the past in a way that contributed to the “national tragedy”, and establishes the inadmissibility of any proceedings brought against individuals or groups who are members of any branch of Algeria’s defence and security forces for actions undertaken to protect persons and property, safeguard the nation and preserve its institutions.
daccess-ods.un.org
罗援少将指出,中国随时准备着在必要时候用武捍 卫其在南海的领土完整,因此,国家需要一个强大的武 [...]
装力量。
crisisgroup.org
General Luo Yuan has stated that China is always ready to use force
[...] if necessary to defend its territorial [...]
integrity in the South China Sea, and as
[...]
a result the country needs a strong and big military.
crisisgroup.org
阿拉伯叙利亚共和国代表团还重 申其反对任何国家捍卫人权 为名干涉其他任何国 家内政的原则性立场,并明确反对理事会提出的针对 具体国家的决议,例如针对伊朗伊斯兰共和国、白俄 罗斯、朝鲜民主主义人民共和国和缅甸。
daccess-ods.un.org
His delegation also reiterated its principled position against interference by any country in the internal affairs of any other, using the defence of human rights as a pretext, and categorically rejected the Council’s country-specific resolutions on the Islamic Republic of Iran, Belarus, the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea and Myanmar.
daccess-ods.un.org
因此,安理会应根据《联合国宪章》第七章紧急 审议此一建议,并确定特派团的任务授权, 捍卫宪 政 秩序,保护该国的各个机构、合法当局和人民,确 保完成选举进程,实行国防和安全部门的改革,以及 最后但同样重要的是,有效打击贩毒和与之相关的有 罪不罚现象。
daccess-ods.un.org
The Council should therefore urgently deliberate such a proposal, under Chapter VII of the Charter of the United Nations, and establish a mission mandate that will safeguard the constitutional order, protect the country’s institutions, legal authorities and people, ensure the completion of the electoral process and the implementation of the defence and security sector reform, and, last but not least, effectively combat drug trafficking and its related impunity.
daccess-ods.un.org
总统为国家元首,经总理动议由议会多数选举 产生,其职责是坚持捍卫《宪 法》,确保民主体制和法制受到保护,所有人的 [...]
基本权利受到尊重。
daccess-ods.un.org
The Head of State is the President who is elected by a majority of all members of the Assembly on a motion made by the
[...]
Prime Minister and whose functions include
[...] upholding and defending the Constitution [...]
and ensuring that the institutions of democracy
[...]
and the rule of law are protected and the fundamental rights of all are respected.
daccess-ods.un.org
根据《宪法》第 53 条的规定,对特定权利和自由设限需满足以下条件:
[...] 仅可由法律制定,仅当认为此举在民主社会中必不可少,且 捍卫 国 家安全、公 共秩序、公众健康或士气、公民权利与自由、执行犯罪调查及防范国家灾难、灾 [...]
害或特大灾难而言不可或缺。
daccess-ods.un.org
According to Article 53 of the Constitution, restrictions to the exercise of certain rights and freedoms may only be set out by law and only if considered necessary in a democratic
[...]
society, as well as if it becomes
[...] necessary in order to defend the national security, [...]
the public order, the health or the
[...]
public morality, the citizens’ rights and liberties, the carrying out of a criminal investigation, as well as to prevent the consequences of a national calamity, disaster or a very serious catastrophe.
daccess-ods.un.org
主席先生,现在也许是裁谈会多年来最为关键的时刻――CD/1864 号文件清 楚表明本机构成员国可以达成一致意见,既指明了前进的方向,又维护了我捍 卫并促进本国安全利益的权利及义务。
daccess-ods.un.org
This, Mr. President, is perhaps the most pivotal time for the Conference on Disarmament in many years – CD/1864 is tangible evidence that the members of this body can forge a consensus that points a way forward while preserving our rights and obligations to protect and promote our respective national security interests.
daccess-ods.un.org
但是,尽 管美国想方设法动摇波多黎各学生的精神,但他们 近捍卫教育 权的斗争对全体波多黎各人来说是一 场胜利。
daccess-ods.un.org
However, despite all efforts to break their spirit, the students’ recent defence of the right to education was a victory for all the people of Puerto Rico.
daccess-ods.un.org
联合国在刚果民主共和国的目标是:协助政府按照国际人权义务,促进和
[...]
保护人权;帮助在该国建立可持续的和平与稳定;协助该国政府建设能够保护国家
[...] 和全体人民并向人民提供服务的国家机构;帮 捍卫 2006年举行的自独立以来的 第一次民主选举赋予国家机制的合法性;并支助政府努力建设一个与邻国和平共处 [...]
并能实现自身经济潜力的民主国家。
daccess-ods.un.org
The objectives of the United Nations in the Democratic Republic of the Congo are to assist the Government in promoting and protecting human rights according to international human rights obligations; to help to establish sustainable peace and stability in the country; to assist the Government in building national institutions that can protect the State and
[...]
the population, and deliver services to the
[...] people; to help to safeguard the legitimacy [...]
of the national institutions that
[...]
was attained with the holding, in 2006, of the first democratic elections since independence; and to support the Government’s efforts to build a democratic country that is at peace with its neighbours and can realize its economic potential.
daccess-ods.un.org
款之后才符合逻辑。 特别报告员修订的第F1 条草案是捍卫被驱 逐者人权的其他条款的必要而 合乎逻辑的延伸。
daccess-ods.un.org
Draft article F1, as revised by the Special Rapporteur, was a necessary and logical extension of other provisions safeguarding the human rights of expellees.
daccess-ods.un.org
不过,直布罗陀仍致力于三方对话论坛,这对三方都有利,不仅能够 解决三方之间存在的问题和最终签订合作协议,还 捍卫 直 布罗陀的主权(见 A/C.4/66/SR.3)。
daccess-ods.un.org
Gibraltar remained committed, however, to the trilateral Forum for Dialogue, which benefited all three parties by resolving problems and leading to cooperation agreements among them that at the same time safeguarded the sovereignty of Gibraltar (see A/C.4/66/SR.3).
daccess-ods.un.org
我们决捍卫保护 难民的原则,履行我们解决难民困苦的责任,包括通过 [...]
支持为此作出的努力,设法消除难民流动的根源,使这些难民安全、可持续地回 返,为长期处于困境的难民寻求持久的解决办法,防止难民流动成为国家间紧张 关系的根源。
pseataskforce.org
We commit ourselves to safeguarding the [...]
principle of refugee protection and to upholding our responsibility in resolving
[...]
the plight of refugees, including through the support of efforts aimed at addressing the causes of refugee movement, bringing about the safe and sustainable return of those populations, finding durable solutions for refugees in protracted situations and preventing refugee movement from becoming a source of tension among States.
pseataskforce.org
作为颁发护照的条件,每一位新公民都被要求为自己的行动负责:要致力于反对一切野蛮行径、与胁迫和贫困作斗争、支持社会进步、保护环境和濒危物种、维护人的尊严 捍卫 全 世 界的自由、公正与和平这些不可剥夺的权利。
shanghaibiennale.org
On deliverance, the passport requests in return that each new citizen take responsibility for their actions: to dedicate themselves to combat all acts of barbarity, to fight against intimidation and poverty, to support social progress, to protect the
[...]
environment and endangered species, to
[...] safeguard human dignity and to defend the inalienable [...]
rights to liberty, justice and peace in the world.
shanghaibiennale.org
委员会忆及人权事务委员会和法外处决、即审即决或任意处决问题特别报告员的 建议,请缔约国采取进一步措施,包括研究和开展宣传运动,消除对正规法律制 度之捍卫荣誉 做法的信仰,并调查这类犯罪,起诉和处罚这类行为的一切实施 者。
daccess-ods.un.org
Recalling the recommendations by the Human Rights Committee and the Special Rapporteur on extrajudicial, summary or arbitrary executions, the Committee recommends that the State party take further measures, including research and awareness-raising campaigns, to extinguish a belief in the practice of vindicating honour outside the regular legal system and to investigate such crimes and prosecute and punish all perpetrators of such acts.
daccess-ods.un.org
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