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它还积累了宝贵的研究经 验,在种族主义陈规定型和被媒体 斥方 面 取 得了重大成果,并且致力于加强多种文化和文 [...]
化间的关系。
unesdoc.unesco.org
It has also developed a valuable research
[...]
experience with significant results on stereotypes
[...] of racism and exclusion in the media, [...]
and has contributed to strengthening multicultural and intercultural relations.
unesdoc.unesco.org
关于青年的政策和方案设计的课用知识有所增 加,而对青年在国家发展与和方面 发 挥 的 积 极作用的认识也得到增强。
unesdoc.unesco.org
Available knowledge for policy and programme design on youth
[...]
has increased, whereas awareness of
[...] the positive role of youth in national development and peace has been strengthened.
unesdoc.unesco.org
经社会认识到亚太经社会在促进亚太区域社会发 方 面 发 挥 了 独 特作 用,赞扬秘书处成功地执行了社会发展领域的工作方案,其产出始终保持高 质量。
daccess-ods.un.org
It commended the secretariat for its successful implementation of the programme of work in the field of social development and for the consistently high quality of its outputs.
daccess-ods.un.org
通过第一次非正式思考,得出了三位作家之间的五大共性主题:(i)教学在其作品中的
[...]
地位,特别是教育、试验和学习的方式;(ii)努力寻求人与环境和谐的新契约之天性;(iii)通
[...] 过与各种形式的知识的对话,推动科技进步;(iv)以人权与民主应对殖民主义、歧视和政 治、经济、社会和文方面的排斥现 象 以及(v)艺术,特别是诗歌,是人与自然,人与其同 [...]
类之间和解的理想方式。
unesdoc.unesco.org
Five major themes of convergence between these three authors were identified during that first informal reflection process: (i) the place of pedagogy in their work, especially through education, experimentation and learning; (ii) nature, in the form of the desire for the search for a new covenant of solidarity between humanity and its environment; (iii) scientific and technological progress, enriched by dialogue with all forms of knowledge; (iv) human rights and democracy in response to colonialism,
[...]
discrimination and political, economic,
[...] social and cultural exclusion; and, lastly (v) [...]
art and, in particular, poetry as a form
[...]
of unique mediation between people and nature, and between individuals and their fellows.
unesdoc.unesco.org
他们认为,为了使教科文组织的科学计划产生重大影响,本组织应 挥 推 动 全球、地区和国家层面制定科 学政策的作用,具体工作包括改善相关科学研究知识的基础,通过促进政策性工作和参与提出政策咨询意见来 传播方面的 知识,以及提高各国制定政策、进行科学监测和制定基准的能力。
unesdoc.unesco.org
They considered that in order for UNESCO science programmes to make a significant difference, the Organization should act as a facilitator of global, regional- and countrylevel science policy development by improving the base of relevant scientific research knowledge and communicating that knowledge, by promoting policy work and participating in formulating policy advice, as well as by building country capacity in policy making and scientific monitoring and benchmarking.
unesdoc.unesco.org
此 外,缔约国还回顾,受害者援助应成为公共健康、康复、社会服务和人权框架的 组成部分,应把各项努力纳入与残障、健康、教育、就业、发展和减贫相关的更
[...] 广泛的国家政策、计划和法律框架,并再次指出受害者援助工作不应 斥 其 他方 式受 伤或残障的人士,确保在需要的地方提供相关服务。
daccess-ods.un.org
In addition, they recalled that victim assistance should be part of public health, rehabilitation, social services and human rights frameworks and that efforts should be integrated into broader national policies, plans and legal frameworks related to disability, health, education, employment, development and poverty reduction, noting again that
[...]
victim assistance efforts should
[...] not exclude any person injured or disabled in another manner while [...]
ensuring that services are
[...]
provided where they are needed.
daccess-ods.un.org
社会保障权在国际人权文书中得到强有力的重申,对于保障人类尊严极为 重要,同时也在减少和减缓贫困、进一步促进社会包容和防止社会 斥 等 方 面发 挥重要 作用,包括通过创新手段,例如微保险方案发挥作用。
daccess-ods.un.org
The right to social security has been strongly affirmed in international human rights instruments and is central to guaranteeing human
[...]
dignity, while also
[...] playing a key role in poverty reduction and alleviation, further promoting social inclusion and preventing social exclusion, including through [...]
innovative tools, e.g. micro-insurance schemes.
daccess-ods.un.org
全纳教育是一个不断发展的概念,在全民教育目标这一整体性框架中,可 以对指导制定各项政策和战略,从根源和后果上消除歧视、不平等和 斥现 象挥有益的作用。
unesdoc.unesco.org
Inclusive education is an evolving concept that can be useful to guide policies and strategies
[...]
addressing the causes and consequences of
[...] discrimination, inequality and exclusion within the holistic [...]
framework of EFA goals.
unesdoc.unesco.org
经社会指出,亚太经社会和欧洲经济委员会就旨在促进诸如交通运输 和多式联运等重要领域的举措进行协调很重要,并强调中亚经济体特别方案 在推动这些努方面所发挥了重 要作用。
daccess-ods.un.org
The Commission noted the importance of coordination between ESCAP and the Economic Commission for Europe on initiatives to promote key areas, such as transport and
[...]
intermodal linkages, and highlighted the
[...] significant role the SPECA programme could play in facilitating [...]
those efforts.
daccess-ods.un.org
该研究指出母语和学校语言的不一致是教育领域的一 种斥方式。
unesdoc.unesco.org
The study revealed that the lack of correspondence between the mother tongue and the language of schooling
[...] amounts to a form of exclusion in education.
unesdoc.unesco.org
有效的措施和成功的做法有教科文组织国际文化
[...]
间和宗教间对话教席网络;利用教科文组织编制的《通史》等材料修改历史教科书;通过有
[...] 关自然资源利用的科学网络和信息管理系统,交流不同的文化背景在具体科学学科上的共同 价值观;创造性地利用媒体和信息渠道,包括广播网络,促进更好地了解其它文化和民族; 开发各方法和统计手段,更好地了解如何促进多元化,避免文化 斥 和 边 缘化;还有各种 促进宽容的教学手段,如各种“路”的活动等。
unesdoc.unesco.org
Successful mechanisms and practices, such as UNESCO’s International Network of Chairs in intercultural and interfaith dialogue; the revision of history textbooks using, inter alia, the General Histories produced by UNESCO; the sharing of common values pertaining to specific scientific disciplines in different cultural settings through dedicated science networks and information management systems on natural resource use; the creative use of media and information channels, including broadcast networks, to promote a better knowledge of other
[...]
cultures and people;
[...] the development of methodological and statistical tools to understand better how to foster pluralism and avoid cultural exclusion and marginalization; [...]
and the various
[...]
pedagogical tools to promote tolerance such as the Roads initiative.
unesdoc.unesco.org
当人们在使用公共设方面遭到排斥 时 , 他们非旦发现无 法使用公共厕所,而且还无别的选择;甚至当人们遭暴力威胁并为本人的身心健 [...]
全担心时,这些均已形成了对享有用水和卫生设施的人权及其它相关权利,尤其 是禁止不人道和有辱人格的待遇,或隐私权的侵犯行为。
daccess-ods.un.org
Where people are
[...] excluded from the use of facilities, where they find [...]
themselves unable to access public toilets and have
[...]
no alternatives, or where people are threatened with violence and fear for their physical and mental integrity, this may result in violations of the human rights to water and sanitation and other related rights, inter alia, the prohibition of inhuman and degrading treatment or the right to privacy.
daccess-ods.un.org
我们斥技术修复方式, 例如转基因食品、地球 工程、产业化集约农业,以及清洁发展机制和碳信用额等市场机制,这些机制允许 发达国家继续以牺牲穷人的利益为代价来经营各项业务。
fao.org
We reject techno-fixes like genetically engineered food and geo-engineering, intensive industrial agriculture and market-based mechanisms like the Clean Development Mechanisms (CDMs) and carbon credits that allow the developed countries to continue business as usual at the expense of the poor.
fao.org
信息流通促进发展,在遏制政治和社会对穷人的 斥方 面 , 在确保建立发 展计划和施政过程的共同或国家自主感所必需的参与方面,都具有关键的推动作 用。
daccess-ods.un.org
Communication for development is
[...]
a critical driver in combating the
[...] political and social exclusion of poor people [...]
and in securing the participation essential
[...]
to building a sense of common or national ownership of development plans and governance processes.
daccess-ods.un.org
安理会第
[...] 1970(2011)号决议决定,旅行禁令和资产冻结应适用于被委员会指 认的以下个人和实体:(a) 参与或合谋下令、掌控或以其方式 指 挥 对 阿 拉伯利 比亚民众国境内的人施行重大侵犯人权行为,包括参与或合谋计划、指挥、下 令或进行违反国际法的针对平民和民用设施的袭击,包括用飞机进行轰炸者; [...]
或(b) 为(a)分段所述个人或实体或代表他们或按他们的指示行事者。
daccess-ods.un.org
In its resolution 1970 (2011), the Council decided that the travel ban and asset freeze should apply to the
[...]
individuals and entities
[...] designated by the Committee (a) involved in or complicit in ordering, controlling or otherwise directing, the commission [...]
of serious human rights
[...]
abuses against persons in Libya, including by being involved in or complicit in planning, commanding, ordering or conducting attacks, in violation of international law, including aerial bombardments, on civilian populations and facilities, or (b) acting for or on behalf of or at the direction of individuals or entities identified in subparagraph (a).
daccess-ods.un.org
咨询委员会在其报告(A/65/518)中
[...] 强调,咨询委员会重视中央支助事务厅在以 方 面 发 挥 的 中 央领导作用,即确保 从整个组织的视角,处理有关建设、主要维修和全面管理联合国设施的需要和优 [...]
先次序。
daccess-ods.un.org
In its report A/65/518, the Advisory Committee
[...]
emphasized the importance it attached to the
[...] central leadership role of the Office of [...]
Central Support Services in ensuring an
[...]
Organization-wide perspective on the needs and priorities relating to construction, major maintenance and the overall management of United Nations facilities.
daccess-ods.un.org
关于复员遣返方案,技术评估团建议联刚特派团加
[...] 强联合国的多层面战略,以处理我在上次的报告(S/2009/623)中概述的卢民主力 量问题,包括考虑实行一项挥官奖 励 方 案 , 奖励那些与刚果民主共和国境内种 族灭绝行为没有牵连或未被控犯有针对平民的暴行的卢民主力量中高级指挥官。
daccess-ods.un.org
With regard to disarmament, demobilization, repatriation, resettlement or reintegration, the mission recommended that MONUC enhance the United Nations multidimensional strategy to address FDLR outlined in my last report (S/2009/623),
[...]
including by considering a
[...] commander incentive programme targeting mid- to high-level FDLR commanders who are not implicated [...]
in the genocide
[...]
or accused of having committed atrocities against civilians in the Democratic Republic of the Congo.
daccess-ods.un.org
教育领域的活动主要集中在以下领域:a) 作为对《暴力侵害儿童问题世界报告》 (2006 年)所载的建议的后续行动的暴力侵害儿童的行为,新增重点包括此种暴力行为的 性别因素、宗教和文化在防止此类暴力方面的作用以及对非暴力、参与性的做法和支助服务 的推广;b) 全纳教育,旨在促进建立一个满足多样化学生群体需求的、对遭到排挤和被边缘 化的群体给予特别关注的教育体系;c) 治理和不平等,研究教育领域的善治如何在减少基于 财富、地点、种族、性别及其他原因的不平 方 面 发 挥 作 用 ;d) 对教材进行修订以推广以和 平为导向的方法,同时兼顾与质量有关的新的教育挑战。
unesdoc.unesco.org
In the context of education, activities focus on the following areas: (a) violence against children as a follow-up to the recommendations contained in the World Report on the Violence against Children (2006), with an added emphasis on gender dimensions of such violence, the role of religion and culture in its prevention, and the promotion of non-violent, participatory practices and support services; (b) inclusive education, with the aim of promoting an educational system that answers the needs of a diverse group of pupils, paying particular attention to the excluded and marginalized; (c) governance and inequality, looking at how good governance in education can reduce disparities based on wealth, location, ethnicity, gender and other grounds; (d) textbook revision to promote peace-oriented approaches taking into account new education challenges related to quality.
unesdoc.unesco.org
秘书长的报告以及今天的通报都强调了以下一 些重要而明显的要素:阿富汗未来需要一种明智而现 实的政治愿景以及实现这一愿景的可靠政治进程;尽 管单靠军事努力无法解决阿富汗冲突,但我们不能忽 视安全保障对于确保在其他领域,例如在治理、发展 和人权领域取得进展的重要性;必须使阿富汗政府本 身成为一个能够提供基本服务和采取反腐行动的可 靠、有效伙伴;此外,显然需要高度重视发展阿富汗 的能力,以便朝阿富汗人挥主导作 用 方 向 过 渡。
daccess-ods.un.org
The Secretary-General’s report and today’s briefings underline some crucial and evident factors: the need for an intelligent, hard-headed political vision for Afghanistan’s future and a credible political process to achieve that vision; the fact that while military efforts alone will not resolve Afghanistan’s conflict, we cannot lose sight of the importance of security to making progress in other areas, such as governance, development and human rights; the indispensability of a credible and effective partner in the Afghan Government itself that can provide basic services and take action against corruption; and the obvious need to give priority to developing Afghan capabilities in order to transition to Afghan ownership.
daccess-ods.un.org
同时,寄宿学校之所以常常被看成一种解决办法,是因为教育政策不能脱离
[...] 经济、社会和文化支配的更大范围来处理;也就是说,如果土著人民继续生活在 自己的传统生方式被排斥或面 对经济支配的社会里,那么,由此推断,他们需 要从主体社会内部产生的教育制度,才能生存下去。
daccess-ods.un.org
At the same time, one reason why boarding schools often appear to be an answer is because educational policy cannot be addressed separately from the larger context of economic, social and cultural domination; that is, if indigenous peoples
[...]
continue to live in
[...] societies in which their traditional ways of life are marginalized or in which [...]
they face economic domination,
[...]
then it follows that they will require educational systems that come from within the dominant society in order to survive.
daccess-ods.un.org
千年发展目标和人权虽不同,但是可以相互促 进,但前提是实现千年发展目标所采取的措施是以
[...] 人权为基础,以求实现公正和可持续的进步,克服 这些目标的缺陷,特别是在不平等、获得不足和斥,甚至是质方面的缺陷。
daccess-ods.un.org
While the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) and human rights were different, they could reinforce each other, provided that the approach used to achieve the goals was founded on human rights with a view to ensuring equitable and sustainable progress and addressing the
[...]
shortcomings in the goals, especially with regard to inequalities,
[...] inadequate access and exclusion, as well as to quality.
daccess-ods.un.org
(d) 开展经济合作以克服共同的脆弱性并抵御在诸如能源和粮 食安全、自然灾害、自然资源所承受的压力、社会 斥 和 不平 等 方面 面对的日益加剧的风险。
daccess-ods.un.org
(d) Economic cooperation for addressing shared vulnerabilities and risks,
[...]
such as energy and food insecurity, disasters, pressures on natural
[...] resources, social exclusion and rising inequalities.
daccess-ods.un.org
地区发展战略应当包含下列内容:城市中心和农村中心在社会经济发展、 社会斥和减贫方面的 情况、功能和必要性以及通过加强与本发展区其他组成部 [...]
分的联系可在一定程度上解决这些问题的方式等。
daccess-ods.un.org
Regional development Strategies shall include the following aspects: the situation, the function and the necessities of the urban and rural centres, especially
[...]
on the social and economic
[...] development, social exclusion and poverty sectors, and the way [...]
in which the problems may be diminished
[...]
through promotion of links with other parts of the development region.
daccess-ods.un.org
总之,在国家法院进行 的所有诉讼程序中,提交人得益于公开审理的抗式诉讼程序,由他们自己选定的
[...] 律师代理,毫无阻碍地向法院陈述了本身的论点,提出了权利要求并表示了异 议,提供了证据,斥了对方的论 点,并广泛地享有对获得公正和有效审理的所 [...]
有保障。
daccess-ods.un.org
In any case, the authors, in all the procedures that took place before the national courts, had the benefit of adversarial proceedings conducted in public, were represented by a lawyer of their choosing, put before the courts without obstruction all
[...]
their arguments, claims and objections,
[...] presented evidence, refuted the arguments of [...]
the opposing party and generally enjoyed
[...]
all guarantees of a fair and effective trial.
daccess-ods.un.org
大会第六十四届会议欣见完全由阿富汗当局负责举行了阿富汗的第一次选
[...] 举;强调联合国在促进阿富汗的和平与稳 方 面 发 挥 不 偏不倚的中心作用;请秘 书长在大会第六十四届会议期间每三个月向大会提交一次报告,报告阿富汗的事 [...]
态发展以及执行本决议的进展情况(第 64/11 号决议)。
daccess-ods.un.org
At its sixty-fourth session, the General Assembly, welcoming the first elections in Afghanistan run entirely under the responsibility of the Afghan
[...]
authorities, stressed the
[...] central and impartial role of the United Nations [...]
in promoting peace and stability in Afghanistan, and requested the
[...]
Secretary-General to report to the General Assembly every three months during its sixty-fourth session on developments in Afghanistan, as well as on the progress made in the implementation of the resolution (resolution 64/11).
daccess-ods.un.org
不过,从许多有文件记载的案例中,以及从被采访臭氧干事的评论中,可以看出,在
[...] 某些情况下,履约协助方案在促进恢复履约状 方 面 发 挥 了 非 常关键的作用;在另外一些 情况下,虽然也做出了努力,但还是未能实现这一目标。
multilateralfund.org
However, from a number of documented cases, as well as from comments of ozone officers
[...]
interviewed, it appears that CAP has in some
[...] cases played a pivotal role to accelerate [...]
the return to compliance, while in others
[...]
it was unable to achieve this objective as yet in spite of efforts undertaken.
multilateralfund.org
(d) 继续努力加强各相关机构(柬埔寨国家银行同经济与 财政部)之间的协 调,以改善和强化金融部门取得的成果,这在稳定宏观经济、确保经 济发展的速度和目标、进一步调动不活跃的金融资源以对各项生产活 动进行投资方面发挥了重要作用。
daccess-ods.un.org
(d) Great efforts with good coordination between the institutions concerned (National Bank of Cambodia and Ministry of Economy and Finance) would be continued to improve and strengthen the results achieved in the financial sector, which played an important role in stabilizing macro-economy for the speed and the target of economic growth as well as for the enhancement of gathering inactive financial resource for the investments that served the production activities.
daccess-ods.un.org
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