| 单词 | 拘押 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 拘押noun—detentionn拘押noun, plural—detentionspl拘押—arrest take into custody 拘押adjective—committaladjExamples:拘押营—detention center prison camp See also:拘—inflexible restrain adhere rigidly to constrain 押—mortgage pawn escort and protect (literary) sign detain in custody 押pl—mortgagespl
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在拒绝更换患者服装并与诊所主任数次会面后，申诉 人被送回还押监狱；然而，他继续受到拘押下的威胁。 daccess-ods.un.org | After he refused to change his clothes for the clinic clothes and following several meetings with the head [...] of the clinic, the complainant was [...] returnedto the remandprison;however he continued to be threatenedwith internment. daccess-ods.un.org |
关于他被民兵拘押一事，他声称自己被关在一所泥棚里，因为民兵没有监狱。 daccess-ods.un.org | With regardto his detentionby militiamen, [...] he claims to have been detained in a mud hut, as the militia have no prisons. daccess-ods.un.org |
缔约国还应确立明确和适当的规则和程序，规定个人从遭拘押即刻起就登记 入册，并确保在短期内将之送交法官。 daccess-ods.un.org | The State party should also set clear and appropriate rules and procedures [...] on the registration of persons from [...] the outset of theirdetention and on ensuring that [...]they are brought before a judge within a short period of time. daccess-ods.un.org |
以色列违反国际法、人权法和国际人道主义法的 [...] 行为一直在增多，其很多做法就证明了这一点，例如 在没有任何合法理由的情况下将 10 000 名巴勒斯坦人拘押在以色列监狱和拘留所中；无视国际法院的咨 询意见，持续修建种族主义隔离墙；违反安全理事会 第 1860(2009)号决议和大会第 [...]ES-10/18 号决议，对 [...]加沙地带实行严密封锁；在西岸设置障碍和检查站； 以色列内阁规定犹太人作出效忠宣誓，以孤立以色列 境内的以色列籍阿拉伯人口；以色列议会最近的立法 对撤出已被以色列吞并的阿拉伯被占领土规定了新 的苛刻条件，但通过全民投票或经议会三分之二多数 通过则除外；以及由于时间关系，我们不能一一列举 的其他许多违法行为。 daccess-ods.un.org | Israel’s violations of international law, human rights law and international humanitarian law have been increasing, as [...] manifested by many [...] practices, suchas the detentionof10,000Palestinians in Israeli jails and detention facilities without any [...]legal grounds; the continued [...]construction of the racist separation wall, in defiance of the advisory opinion of the International Court of Justice; the tight siege of the Gaza Strip, contrary to Security Council resolution 1860 (2009) and General Assembly resolution ES-10/18; the barriers and checkpoints in the West Bank; the Jewish loyalty oath instituted by the Israeli Cabinet to isolate the Arab-Israel population in Israel; the recent Knesset legislation setting stringent new conditions on any withdrawal from the occupied Arab territories annexed to Israel except through a referendum or the approval of a two-third majority of the Knesset; and many other violations that time will not permit us to list. daccess-ods.un.org |
她问人权理事会可建议设立何 种机制来解决发达国家中的人权问题，例如，种族 [...] 主义、歧视、影响土着人民和移民的各种问题、被拘押者和难民的待遇以及通过对发展中国家实施单 [...]边制裁侵犯发展中国家的发展权问题。 daccess-ods.un.org | She asked what mechanisms the Council could propose to address human rights issues in developed countries, such as racism, discrimination, issues [...] affecting indigenous peoples and immigrants, the [...] treatment ofdetainees and refugees [...]and violations of the right to development [...]through the use of unilateral economic sanctions against developing countries. daccess-ods.un.org |
该法令进一步加强 [...] 了儿童的权利并保障了儿童的福利，同时并为需要保护的儿童规定在经过批准的 家庭或批准的学校寄宿或就读，以及适当的还押收容所和受法律拘押的儿童的拘 押场所。 daccess-ods.un.org | It further enhanced the rights of children and safeguarded their welfare, and also provided for approved homes and approved schools for [...] children in need of protection, [...] and proper remand homes and places of detention for children admitted [...]to legal custody. daccess-ods.un.org |
荷兰提到被审前拘押者的状况、贩运人口问题以及少数群体权利，并提出了一些建议。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Netherlands referred to the situation of [...] detainees in pretrial detention, humantrafficking [...]and the rights of minorities and made recommendations. daccess-ods.un.org |
(d) 加强人民律师的任务，包括促进人权的任务，以改进被拘押者的保 障、生活条件和待遇，通过建立常设区域办事处而使之更便于接触，增强其与国 [...] 际人权体系的互动以及主管机构任命程序的透明度。 daccess-ods.un.org | (d) Strengthen the mandate of the People’s Advocate to include promotion of human rights in order to [...] improve safeguards, living conditions and [...] treatment ofdetainees,makeit more [...]accessible through the establishment of a [...]permanent regional presence and improve its systematic interaction with the international human rights system and the transparency of appointment processes to the governing bodies. daccess-ods.un.org |
如果人身自由受到不同程序的威胁，拘押的方式、条件或地点可能危 及人的身心安全，或者辩护权受到侵犯，也可以申请人身保护令。 daccess-ods.un.org | This provision also applies when there is a real or certain threat [...] to physical freedom or when the [...] manner or conditions of detentionorthe placein which [...]a person is being held endanger his [...]or her physical, mental or moral integrity or infringe his or her right to defence. daccess-ods.un.org |
关于羁押在公共当局设立的拘留所问题，该国政府指出，根据国家立法， 在刑事诉讼期间，由行政和内政部授权施行审前羁押；而在法院诉讼期间和法院 做出最终判决之后，被拘留者则在司法和自由部的授权下由国家监禁管理局负责拘押。 daccess-ods.un.org | Regarding the access to detention places by public authorities, the Government stated that, according to national legislation pre-trial detention during the criminal procedure is under the authority of the Ministry of Administration and Interior (MAI), while during the proceedings before the court and after a final decision has been established by the court, the detainees are in the custody of the National Administration of Penitentiaries, under the authority of the Ministry of Justice and Freedoms (MJLC). daccess-ods.un.org |
计划考虑了 131 项措施，这些措施可以分为下列 10 个主题：待 遇平等；社会融合，打击种族主义和仇外心理；消除性别暴力；西班牙人在国外 的权利；宗教自由；有效司法保护(扩展二级刑事审判及其他)；对恐怖主义活动 等的受害者的关怀和照顾；个人自由与国家安全力量和部队(防止酷刑的国家机 制，保障被拘押者的权利，对国家安全力量和部队进行人权方面的培训和教育 等)；庇护权利和对不驱回原则的尊重；社会权利(教育、住房、健康、就业范 畴、残疾人、个人自主权、儿童)；为个人发展而享有良好环境的权利。 daccess-ods.un.org | Domestic policy measures: A total of 131 measures are planned, under 10 main themes: equality of treatment, integration and combating racism and xenophobia; combating gender-based violence; the rights of Spaniards abroad; religious freedom; effective judicial protection (including the generalization of the right to a second hearing); care for victims (of terrorism, for example); personal freedom and the State security forces (national mechanism for the prevention of torture, guarantees for persons held incommunicado, and human rights training for those forces, inter alia); the right of asylum and respect for the principle of non-refoulement; social rights (education, housing, health care, employment, persons with disabilities, personal autonomy, childhood); and the right to an environment conducive to personal development. daccess-ods.un.org |
谨随函转递 2011 年 3 月 14 日阿拉伯叙利亚共和国外交部长瓦利德·穆阿利 姆先生阁下给秘书长和安全理事会主席的一封信，内容涉及叙利亚公民 Majed Al Chaer 先生和 Fidaa Chaer 先生去年被以色列占领当局抓走和拘押以及最近对他 们的不公正判决(见附件)。 daccess-ods.un.org | I have the honour to transmit herewith a letter from H. E. Mr. Walid Al-Moualem, Minister for Foreign Affairs of the Syrian Arab Republic dated 14 March 2011, addressed to the Secretary-General and the President of the Security Council, regarding the capture and imprisonment of the two Syrian citizens, Mr. Majed Al Chaer and Mr. Fidaa Chaerfrom the Occupied Syrian Golan, by the Israeli occupation authorities last year and the recent issuing of unjust judgments against them (see annex). daccess-ods.un.org |
所依据的基本原理是，由于被告享有无罪推定，在受审期间不一定需要被拘 押，因而可被允许以亲自出庭或视频会议方式或通过自己选择和指示的辩护律师 [...] 参与诉讼。 daccess-ods.un.org | The rationale is that, since the accused [...] enjoys the presumption of [...] innocence and therefore need not necessarily bein custody while standing [...]trial, he or she may [...]be allowed to take part in the proceedings either in person, by videoconference or through defence counsel whom he or she has chosen and instructs. daccess-ods.un.org |
加纳感谢科摩罗对建议作出进一步澄清，并赞赏自审议以来所采取的措 施，包括释放被拘押的反叛分子。 daccess-ods.un.org | Ghana thanked the Comoros for the further clarifications to the [...] recommendations, and appreciated the measures already taken since the review, including [...] the release of thedetained rebels. daccess-ods.un.org |
在报告第 1972(f)段，调查团建议：“以色列立即停止对巴勒斯坦被占领土上 [...] 国家政治进程的干涉，作为第一步，释放目前所有被拘押的巴勒斯坦立法委员会 成员，并允许该委员会所有成员在加沙与西岸之间通行，以便该委员会恢复工 [...]作”。 daccess-ods.un.org | In paragraph 1972 (f) of its report, the Mission recommended that “Israel should forthwith cease interference with national political processes in the Occupied Palestinian Territory, and as a first step release all [...] members of the Palestinian Legislative [...] Councilcurrentlyin detention andallow allmembers [...]of the Council to move between Gaza [...]and the West Bank so that it may resume functioning”. daccess-ods.un.org |
拟议的讲习班例如可审查和讨论以下问 题：关于在拘押、监禁和非监禁情况下对待妇女情况的全球概况并共享各国在 [...] 执行《曼谷规则》上的最佳做法和经验；关于女性囚犯的立法、程序、政策和 惯例等相关问题的实际解决办法，有关女性犯罪人的非监禁措施及其重返社会 [...]问题；为执行《曼谷规则》提供技术援助和咨询服务及联合国相关实体、政府 间组织和区域组织及非政府组织就此展开的合作；以及推广《曼谷规则》与展 开相关的培训和提高认识活动，并推进在该领域的研究和方案评价工作。 daccess-ods.un.org | The proposed workshop could examine and discuss, for example, the following issues: a [...] global overview of the state of the [...] treatmentof women indetention and incustodialand [...]non-custodial settings and sharing of [...]national best practices and experiences in the implementation of the Bangkok Rules; practical solutions for issues related to legislation, procedures, policies and practices for women prisoners, alternatives to imprisonment for women offenders, and their reintegration into society; the provision of technical assistance and advisory services in the implementation of the Bangkok Rules, as well as cooperation among relevant United Nations entities, intergovernmental and regional organizations and non-governmental organizations in that regard; and the dissemination of the Bangkok Rules and related training and awareness-raising activities and the promotion of research and programmed evaluation in that field. daccess-ods.un.org |
它感到关注的是，一些良心犯遭到拘押，并对越南 不支持关于暂停处决的建议感到遗憾。 daccess-ods.un.org | It was concerned that several prisoners of [...] conscience were in detentionand regretted that [...]Viet Nam had not supported recommendations [...]to adopt a moratorium on executions. daccess-ods.un.org |
应为监狱中或非拘押环境中需要心理保健的女性囚犯提供个性化、关注性别 问题并且注意心灵创伤问题、全面的心理保健和康复方案。 daccess-ods.un.org | Individualized, gender-sensitive, trauma-informed and comprehensive mental health care and rehabilitation programmes shall be made available for women prisoners with mental health-care needs in prison or in non-custodial settings. daccess-ods.un.org |
我要求对以色列施加压力，迫使其遵照有关的国际决议、包括安全理事会第 497(1981)号决议，释放被关押在占领当局的监狱中的所有叙利亚囚犯和被拘押者，并撤出被占领的叙利亚戈兰。 daccess-ods.un.org | I demand that pressure should be brought to bear on Israel to free all Syrian prisoners and detainees held in the prisons of the occupation and withdraw from the occupied Syrian Golan, in conformity with the relevant international resolutions, including Security Council resolution 497 (1981). daccess-ods.un.org |
根据《宪法》，只能在法庭命令下进行搜查和拘押。 daccess-ods.un.org | Under the Constitution, search and seizurescan only be carried out under an order of a Court. daccess-ods.un.org |
这些包括：给的食物质量差，数量不足；保健不 够；动用各种酷刑手段(包括剥夺睡眠、将被拘押者的手脚铐住并使其无法坐稳、 以及威胁或实际拘押家庭成员)。 daccess-ods.un.org | These included: poor quality and quantity of food; inadequate health [...] care; and the use of [...] torture methods (including sleep deprivation,shabehand threats ofor actualdetention of family members). daccess-ods.un.org |
也有人问 起：特别报告员是否打算载述以不恰当手段抓捕的罪犯可以合法拘押(malecaptus bene detentus)原则的是非曲直问题。 daccess-ods.un.org | The question was also raised whether the Special Rapporteur intended to deal with the merits of the principle of male captus bene detentus. daccess-ods.un.org |
我国代表团认为，而且安理会所有成员也都同 [...] 意，阿拉伯计划的内容可以导致达成协议，例如呼吁 叙利亚政府和所有各反对派团体进行名副其实的政 [...] 治对话；停止一切暴力，不论系何方所为，以保护叙 利亚平民；释放在最近事件中被拘押的人员；以及准 许阿盟相关机构以及阿拉伯和国际媒体进入，以便查 [...]明真相。 daccess-ods.un.org | My delegation believes — and all members of the Council agree — that the Arab plan contains elements that could lead to an accord, such as the call on the Syrian Government and all the various opposition groups to enter into a genuine political dialogue; an end to all violence, no matter on whose part, so as to protect [...] the civilian population in Syria; the [...] release of thosedetained in the course of [...]recent events; and access for relevant [...]agencies of the League and Arab and international media to establish the facts. daccess-ods.un.org |
以色列的国家报告没有提到，它依然占领三个阿拉伯国家的土 地，并且自 1967 [...] 年以来超过 20%的巴勒斯坦居民受到以色列拘押，以色列目前正 在巴勒斯坦领土建造一座种族隔离墙。 daccess-ods.un.org | Israel’s national report ignored that it remains the occupying power of lands of three Arab countries, that since 1967 more [...] than 20 percent of the Palestinian [...] population hasbeen detainedbyIsrael and that [...]it is currently engaged in building [...]a wall of racial separation on Palestinian territories. daccess-ods.un.org |
调查团的结论是，以色列军队在拦截船队以及在以色列拘押乘客随后将其驱 逐出境过程中有一系列违反国际法，包括国际人道主义法和人权法的行为。 daccess-ods.un.org | The fact-finding mission concluded that a series of violations of international law, including international humanitarian and human rights law, were committed by the Israeli forcesduring the interception of the flotilla and during the detention of passengers in Israel prior to deportation. daccess-ods.un.org |
这些保障包括，每个被拘押者有权获知被捕原因， 包括对其提出的任何指控；有权获知与其羁押相关的权利；有权迅速与律师联 系，或者，如有必要，有权获得法律援助，并且能够与其进行私下咨询；有权获 得独立的医疗检查，最好是由自己选择的医生进行检查；有权通知亲属自己被羁 押；有权在警方的任何讯问期间有律师在场；如有必要，得到翻译协助；有权迅 速面见法官并由法庭审查拘押合法性。 daccess-ods.un.org | These include the [...] rights of each detainee tobe informed of the reasons for his/her arrest, including any charges against him/her; to be informed of his/her rights in connection with his/her detention; to have prompt access to a lawyer or, if necessary, to legal aid, and to be able to consult privately therewith; to have access to an independent medical examination, preferably by a doctor of his/her choice; to notify a relative of his/her detention; to have a lawyer present during any interrogation by the police; to be assisted by an interpreter, if necessary; to be brought promptly before a judge and to have the lawfulnessof his/her detention reviewed byacourt. daccess-ods.un.org |
应当根据《日内瓦四公约》的规定，即使在武装冲突期间也应维持有关拘留情况 的记录，其中包括被拘留者的人数、国籍及其被拘押的法律依据，他们是作为战 俘还是作为平民而被关押的。 daccess-ods.un.org | Detention records should be kept, including in times of armed conflict as required by the Geneva Conventions, including with regard to the number of detainees, their nationality and the legal basis on which they are being held, whether as prisoners of war or civilian internees. daccess-ods.un.org |
任何司法管 辖权威都不应当允许个人的自由被秘密地、可能无限期地剥夺，不应允许个人在 法律的管辖范围之外、在没有可能诉诸包括人身保护令在内的法律程序情况下受到拘押。 daccess-ods.un.org | No jurisdiction should allow for individuals to be deprived of their liberty in secret for potentially indefinite periods, held outside the reach of the law, without the possibility of resorting to legal procedures, including habeas corpus. daccess-ods.un.org |
在不影响此后沟通的前提下，这方面引起特 [...] 别报告员关注的最紧急事项包括：司法的实施存在多方面缺陷；某些做法构成对被拘押者的酷刑、残忍或侮辱人格待遇；在缺乏适当司法保障措施的情况下判处 [...]死刑；妇女地位；迫害宗教少数派或少数民族；损害公民和政治权利，尤其是骚 [...]扰和恐吓人权维护者和民间社会行为体。 daccess-ods.un.org | In that regard, and without prejudice to subsequent communications, the most urgent issues that have been brought to the attention of the Special Rapporteur include multifarious deficits in relation to the administration of justice, certain practices [...] that amount to torture, cruel, or degrading [...] treatment of detainees, the imposition [...]of the death penalty in the absence of [...]proper judicial safeguards, the status of women, the persecution of religious and ethnic minorities, and the erosion of civil and political rights, in particular, the harassment and intimidation of human rights defenders and civil society actors. daccess-ods.un.org |
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