| 单词 | 折现率 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 折现率 —discount rate折现率 noun —discount rates plSee also:折现 n—discount n 折现—discounted 折 n—discount n • bend n 折—a loss • fracture • twist • rebate • convinced • snap • turn sth. over • suffer loss • turn upside-down • document folded in accordion form • accounts book • convert into (currency) • tenth (in price) • tip sth. out (of a container) • change direction • break (e.g. stick or bone)
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这种方法的主要缺陷在于在实 物期权分析中，现金流现值的可变性是决定期权价值的关键因素，而不 是 折现率 的 可 变性。 crystalballservices.com | The main critique of this approach is that in a real options analysis, the variability in the [...] present value of cash flows is the key driver of option value and not [...] the variability of discount rates used in the analysis. crystalballservices.com |
因此，仅对现金流运行 Monte [...] Carlo 仿真与同时对现金流 变量和折现率运行 Monte Carlo 仿真所得到的 X [...]值截然不同。 crystalballservices.com | Therefore, by performing a Monte Carlo simulation on the cash flows alone versus [...] performing a Monte Carlo simulation on both cash flow variables [...] as well as the discount rate will yield very [...]different X values. crystalballservices.com |
发展工具和一种潜在的新型融资方式，为了减轻债权国的财政压力，应提高配套 支付的折现率，付 款时间也应与原订的还款时间表项对应。 unesdoc.unesco.org | In order to reduce fiscal pressures on the debtor country’s [...] government, larger discount rates on counterpart [...]payments must be granted and the timing [...]of such payments should match the original debt service schedule. unesdoc.unesco.org |
在预期情况下，未来 3 到 6 年的净 [...] 自由现金流均为正值，资产现值的总和为 1 亿美元（将现金流按 9.7 的折现率或最低预期回 报率折现），这些现金流的波动率为 30%。 crystalballservices.com | Hopefully, positive net free cash flows (CF) will follow in Years 3 to 6, [...] yielding a sum of PV Asset of $100M [...] (CF discounted at, say, a 9.7% discount or hurdle rate), and the Volatility [...]of these CFs is 30%. crystalballservices.com |
实际上，当我们使 用这种方法时，最好是将折现率设置为一个静态的无风险利率，仿 真 折 现 现金流，得到波动 率，然后再将折现率设置为其原始值。 crystalballservices.com | In fact, when running this approach, it might be [...] advisable to set the discount rate as a static risk-free rate, simulate the DCF, and obtain the volatility, then reset the discount rate back to its [...]original value. crystalballservices.com |
该集团要求秘书处说明费用发生拨款制的运作 方式及其与离职后健康保险有关的负债累积问题的 关系；鉴于折现率的重 要性，它想知道为何为 2005 年选定的 5.5%到 2007 年底都没有改变。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Group sought clarification from the Secretariat as to how the pay-as-you-go approach functioned and how it was related to the accumulation of after-service health insurance [...] liabilities; in view of the [...] significance of the discount rate it wished to know in particular why the 5.5-per-cent rate chosen for 2005 [...]had remained unchanged until the end of 2007. daccess-ods.un.org |
这种方法的一些改进措施包括复制现金流，仅仅模拟现金流分析，从而在每次仿真试验中， 提供不同的分子值，而分母的值保持静态不变，也就是保 持 折现率 不 变。 crystalballservices.com | Modifications to this method include duplicating the cash flows and simulating only the numerator cash flows, thereby providing [...] different numerator values but a static denominator value for each simulated trial, [...] while keeping the discount rate constant. crystalballservices.com |
因此，标题的盈利能力取决于其指数的表现，作 为 折现 支 付购买时间（实际 利 率 或 溢 价）。 zh-cn.iniciantenabolsa.com | Thus, the profitability of the title depends [...] on both the performance of its index, as the discount paid at time of purchase (the real interest rate or premium). en.iniciantenabolsa.com |
这些未来的福利随后被用适 当的折算率折算为现值(见下文第 6 段)。 daccess-ods.un.org | These future [...] benefits are then discounted back to today’s values by using an appropriate discount rate (see para. 6 below). daccess-ods.un.org |
存在这样一种可能性，项目价值显著高 于单点估计的资产现值（经过某一无风险 利 率折现 后 的 所有不确定未来现金流的现值）或是 显著低于这个值。 crystalballservices.com | There is a chance that the project value can significantly exceed the single-point estimate of PV Asset Value (measured by the [...] present value of all uncertain [...] future cash flows discounted at the risk-adjusted rate of return) or be [...]significantly below it. crystalballservices.com |
以 公 允 價 值 計 量 的 外 幣 計 [...] 價 非 貨 幣 項 目，按 照 確 定 公 允 價 值 之 日 的 滙 率 折 算。 zte.com.cn | Non-monetary items measured at [...] fair value in a foreign currency are translated [...] using the exchange rates at the date when the [...]fair value was determined. wwwen.zte.com.cn |
在評估使用價值時，估計未來現金流量將使用稅 前 折現 率折現至 其現值，以反映當前市場所評估之貨幣時間值及該資產特有風險。 equitynet.com.hk | In assessing value in use, the estimated [...] future cash flows are discounted to their present value [...] using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current [...]market assessments [...]of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset. equitynet.com.hk |
缴费制度考虑到操作的商业可行性和 折现 收 益 率 ， 决 定了在特定财政周期内必须 列明的各项账目；在整个项目期间的费用按时间加以分摊的方法；以及此类费用 [...] 是记为开销还是成本，包括在支付特许权使用费之前从收入中扣除的费用。 daccess-ods.un.org | The payment system takes into account the commercial viability of the [...] operation and its discounted rate of return; it determines [...]what has to be accounted for [...]during specified financial periods; the way costs incurred during the life of the project will be distributed over time; and whether such costs are to be expensed or capitalized, including expenses to be deducted from revenues prior to payments of royalties. daccess-ods.un.org |
因此，利用这个信息，可以做出去或不去的最佳决策（例如，无亏损波 动 率 点可 以在折现现金流 模型中重新计算用于跨越这个阶段和等待的可能性是有价值的）。 crystalballservices.com | Thus, using this information, you can make better go or no-go decisions (for instance, [...] breakeven volatility points can be [...] traced back into the discounted cash flow model to estimate [...]the probability of crossing [...]over and that this ability to wait becomes valuable). crystalballservices.com |
项目简介: 这是一个只需移动鼠标就能够实现折 叠 操 作的控件。 javakaiyuan.com | Project Information: This is a simply moving the mouse will be able to achieve the folding operation of the controls. javakaiyuan.com |
咨询委员会获悉，这种方法有以下益处：(a) 所有地 点都有全球范围的大幅度折扣； (b) 能更快确定问题的症结所在，从而最大限度 地减少本组织网络意外停机时间；(c) 具备互操作性，减少了事故发生时多个供 应商之间相互指责的现象， 还可在所有办事处执行共同的最终用户电话程序。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Advisory Committee was informed that this approach provides the following benefits: (a) significant worldwide discounts for all locations; (b) speedier diagnosis of problems, thereby minimizing unplanned downtime of the Organization’s [...] networks; and (c) interoperability, [...]which reduces finger-pointing among multiple vendors when incidents occur and also allows implementation of common end-user procedures for telephones at all offices. daccess-ods.un.org |
評估使用價值時，會以除稅前折現 率折 算 估 計日後現金流量至現值， 以 反 映 現 時市場 對金 錢 時間 值及 未有 對估計未 來現金流量 作出 調整 的資 產之 特定 [...] 風險 的 評 估。 evoc.com.cn | In assessing value in use, the [...] estimated future cash flows are [...] discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current [...]market assessments [...]of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset for which the estimates of future cash flows have not been adjusted. evoc.cn |
自本世纪初出现的转折 以来 ，这种主张一直受到质疑，因为这种政策取向在几大新兴发展中经济体的实 践中开始遭到挑战。 daccess-ods.un.org | That idea had been questioned since the turnaround at the beginning of the century as that policy preference began to be challenged in practice in several major emerging developing economies. daccess-ods.un.org |
从下面的 Black-Scholes 等 [...] 式来看，这里的分离也是必要的，看涨期权是某个经风险调整后的收益的现值或股票初始价 格(S)乘以标准正态分布(Φ))，减去经无风险 利 率折现 以 及 另一标准正态分布(Φ)调整的执行 成本或结算价(X)。 crystalballservices.com | The separation here is also key because from the Black-Scholes equation below, the call option is computed as the present value of net benefits discounted at some risk-adjusted rate of return or the starting stock price (S) times the standard normal probability distribution (Φ) [...] less the implementation cost [...] or strike price (X) discounted at the risk-free rate and adjusted [...]by another standard normal [...]probability distribution (Φ). crystalballservices.com |
而且，过于频繁地提供 折扣可能导致现有消费者产生永久折 扣 的 期 望——而这将使零售商陷入危险的困境。 deloittetmt.com | Also, offering discounts too frequently can lead existing customers to expect [...] perpetual discounts – a perilous predicament for retailers. deloittetmt.com |
在 釐 定 代 價 時，買 方 已 計 入Kingsrich繳 [...] 足 資 本1,000美 元（相 等 於 [...] 約7,816港 元）及 二 零 零 七 年 五 月 三 十 一 日 貸 款 金 額295,528美 元（按 協 定 滙 率 折 算，相 等 於 約2,309,965港 元），亦 計 入(i)估 值 師 告 知 本 公 司 該 土 地 於 二 [...]零 零 七 年 三 月 三 十 一 日 [...]之 巿 值 約 為 人 民 幣65,000,000元（相 等 於 約 66,740,000港 元），較 江 蘇 遠 通 紙 業 根 據 土 地 使 用 權 出 讓 合 同 應 付 的 土 地 出 讓 金 為 高；及(ii) 賣 方 在 成 立 江 蘇 遠 通 紙 業 時 所 花 的 時 間 及 所 付 出 的 努 力，包 括 但 不 限 於 就 江 蘇 遠 通 紙 業 合 資 合 同 及 合 資 章 程 以 及 土 地 使 用 權 出 讓 合 同 的 條 款 而 進 行 的 磋 商。 cre8ir.com | In the determination of the Consideration, the Purchaser has considered the paid up capital of Kingsrich of US$1,000 (equivalent to approximately HK$7,816) and the [...] amount of the Loan as [...] at 31 May 2007 of US$295,528 (equivalent to approximately HK$2,309,965 at the Agreed Exchange Rate) and has also considered [...](i) the market [...]value of the Land as at 31 March 2007 of approximately RMB65 million (equivalent to approximately HK$66.74 million) as indicated to the Company by the Valuer which is higher than the amount of land premium payable by JYTP under the Land Use Right Grant Contract; and (ii) the time and effort spent by the Vendor in the setting up of JYTP including, but not limited to, the negotiation of the terms of the joint venture contract and the joint venture articles of JYTP and the Land Use Right Grant Contract. cre8ir.com |
海 外 子 公 司 於 本 年 經 常 發 生 [...] 的 現 金 流 量 按 當 年 加 權 平 均 滙 率 折 算 成 港 幣。 zte.com.cn | Frequently recurring cash flows of overseas [...] subsidiaries which arise throughout the year are translated into Renminbi at the [...] weighted average exchange rates for the year. wwwen.zte.com.cn |
(ii) 非上市投資包括可供出售財務資產及按公允價值透過損益列賬的財務資產的公允價值乃參照相關投資的市價或 類似投資的現行市場價值或相關淨資產的預計未來現金流入 按 折 現 率折 現 釐 定， 該 折 現 率 反 映現時市場評估的 時間值及資產之特有風險。 cre8ir.com | (ii) The fair value of unlisted investments including available-for-sale financial assets and financial assets at fair value through profit or loss is determined by reference to the market prices of the underlying investments, the current market value of similar investments or the estimated future cash [...] flows generated from the [...] underlying net assets discounted at a rate that reflects current market [...]assessment of the time [...]value of money and the risks specific to the assets. cre8ir.com |
在本财务期内以不同业务汇率 收到的会员国用欧元支付的会费与不变 汇 率折 算 所产生的差额也将以汇率盈项或汇率 亏项入帐。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The differences arising from recording Member States’ contributions in euros received during the [...] financial period at varying [...] operational rates of exchange as compared with the constant rate will also [...]be recorded as gains or losses on exchange. unesdoc.unesco.org |
最不发达国家在人的能力发展方面的努力受到以下各方面的影响：贫 穷率 高、失业现象严重、人口增长率高、 卫生和营养结果差(反映于妇幼发病率和死 亡率高)，以及营养不良的沉重负担；传染性疾病的流行，包括艾滋病毒/艾滋病、 [...] 疟疾、结核病和小儿麻痹症，以及日益沉重的非传染性疾病负担。 daccess-ods.un.org | Efforts at development of human capacities in least developed [...] countries have been [...] affected by high incidence of poverty, mass unemployment, high population growth rates, poor health [...]and nutrition outcomes, [...]as evidenced by high child and maternal morbidity and mortality rates and the high burden of undernutrition, the prevalence of communicable diseases, including HIV/AIDS, malaria, tuberculosis and polio, and the growing burden of non-communicable diseases. daccess-ods.un.org |
贴现率与大 部分用于离职后健康保险负债精算估值的方法要素一样，是由 [...] 联合国代表所有参加相同健康保险计划并且其估值工作由联合国协调的实体选 定的。 daccess-ods.un.org | Like most of the [...] methodological elements used for the [...]actuarial valuation of the after-service health insurance liability, [...]the discount rate was selected by the United Nations on behalf of all entities participating in the same health insurance plans for which the United Nations coordinated the valuation exercise. daccess-ods.un.org |
粮农组织选择这种方法，而不选择立 [...] 即全部入帐，原因是这种方法可以抵消由外部因素引起的计划负债报告金额中很大 一部分波动，如欧元/美元汇率和贴 现率 的 波 动，此类波动完全不受粮农组织的控 制，而且经过一段时间最终会被抵消。 fao.org | FAO opted for this method over immediate full recognition as it mitigates significant volatility in the reported value of the Plan liabilities caused by external factors, [...] such as movements in the Euro-US Dollar [...] exchange rate and discount rates, which are [...]entirely out of FAO’s control and which [...]may ultimately offset over time. fao.org |
采用报表日的实际汇率折算得出的数值与采用财政两年期最后一个月 的联合国汇率折算得出的数值有重大差别时，应在脚注中说明差额。 daccess-ods.un.org | In the event that the application [...] of actual exchange rates at the date of the statements would provide a valuation materially different from the application of the organization’s rates of exchange for the [...]last month of the financial [...]biennium, a footnote will be presented quantifying the difference. daccess-ods.un.org |
就以攤銷成本列賬的貿易及其它流動應收賬及其它金融資產而言，減值虧損是以資產的賬面金額與以其初始實際利率（即在 初始確認有關資產時計算的實際利率 ） 折 現 （ 如果折現會造成重大的影響）的預計未來現金流量現值之間的差額計量。 wharfholdings.com | For trade and other current receivables and other financial assets carried at amortised cost, the impairment loss is measured as the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present [...] value of estimated [...] future cash flows, discounted at the financial asset’s original effective interest rate (i.e. the effective interest rate computed at [...]initial recognition of [...]these assets) where the effect of discounting is material. wharfholdings.com |
就以攤銷成本入賬之金融資產而言，減值虧損乃於有客觀證據證明資產出現減值時 [...] 在損益賬內確認，而有關數額乃根據資產賬面值與按原有實際 利 率折 現 之 估計未來 現金流量現值之間的差額計算得出。 equitynet.com.hk | For financial assets carried at amortised cost, an impairment loss is recognised in profit or loss when there is objective evidence that the asset is impaired, and is measured as the difference between the asset’s [...] carrying amount and the present value of the estimated [...] future cash flows discounted at the original [...]effective interest rate. equitynet.com.hk |
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