单词 | 抗药 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 | 抗药 —drug-resistance (of a pathogen)Examples:抗药性 n—drug resistance n 抗菌药—antibacterial 抗病毒药—antivirals See also:抗—resist • defy 抗 v—fight v 抗 adj—anti- adj 药 n—drug n • medicine n 药—cure • leaf of the iris
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对多种 药物产生抗药性的 结核病的流行是令人关注的主要疾病,有越来越多的证据表 明,存在对大量药物具有抗药性的 结核病。 daccess-ods.un.org | The epidemic of multi-drug-resistant tuberculosis is a major concern, with growing evidence of extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis. daccess-ods.un.org |
) 。过去也曾用雪貂评 估人用疫苗及带来抗药性的 变异的影响。 daccess-ods.un.org | Ferrets have been used in the past to evaluate vaccines for human use and the effect of mutations that [...] confer resistance to antiviral drugs. daccess-ods.un.org |
事实上,许多抗菌类产品所使用的抗菌剂都是三氯森,许多微生物已经对其产 生 抗药 性。 beijing.ufh.com.cn | In fact, the antibacterial agent in many of these [...] products is Triclosan, to which [...]many organisms have already developed resistance. beijing.ufh.com.cn |
(e) 保持已经建立的抗病虫害监控机构的能力,研究当地害虫对磷化氢 的 抗药 性,制定病虫害防治标准 multilateralfund.org | (e) Sustaining the capacity of the established insect resistance control unit (ICRU) to study the phosphine resistance of local pests as well as develop pest control standards multilateralfund.org |
最后,哥伦比亚政府再次重申,它已决定继续采 取有效措施,以便监测和评估疫情发展,防止疫情蔓 延,促进及早诊断,减少艾滋病早发病例和抗逆转录 病毒药物抗药症状 ,并改善艾滋病毒/艾滋病感染者 的生活质量。 daccess-ods.un.org | To conclude, the Government of Colombia once again reiterates its decision to continue to take effective measures to monitor and assess the epidemic’s development, prevent its spread, promote early diagnosis, reduce the number of early onset AIDS cases and of resistance to antiretroviral medicine, and improve the quality of life of those living with HIV/AIDS. daccess-ods.un.org |
因其它疾病而住院的患者在感染肺炎后,病情会较为严重,因为医院内的有机体对多种抗生素出 现 抗药 性。 hsbc.com.hk | Pneumonia that develops when someone is hospitalized for [...] another illness tends to be more serious, because the organisms found in a hospital [...] have become resistant to many antibiotics. hsbc.com.hk |
确认尽管对疟疾控制的全球和国家投资增加,在减少许多国家的疟疾负担方 面取得很大成果,而且一些国家正在朝消除疟疾的方向迈进,但许多国家的疟疾 负担仍然很高,令人无法接受,为了实现国际商定的发展目标,包括与卫生有关 的千年发展目标,必须迅速加强预防和控制疟疾的努力,这些努力严重依赖药物 和杀虫剂,但由于人类对抗疟药剂产 生 抗药 性 以 及蚊子对杀虫剂产 生 抗药 性 ,药 物和杀虫剂的效用不断受到威胁 daccess-ods.un.org | Recognizing that, despite the fact that increased global and national investments in malaria control have yielded significant results in decreasing the burden of malaria in many countries, and that some countries are moving towards elimination of malaria, many countries continue to have unacceptably high burdens of malaria and in order to reach internationally agreed development goals, including the health-related Millennium Development Goals, must rapidly increase malaria prevention and control efforts, which rely heavily on medicines and insecticides whose utility is continuously threatened by the development of resistance in humans to antimalarial agents, as well as resistance of mosquitoes to insecticides daccess-ods.un.org |
有一个令人关 切的事态发展,就是对多种药物产生 抗药 性 的结核病案例增多,占案例总数的 43% [...] 左右。 daccess-ods.un.org | A development causing concern is an increase in the number of [...] cases of multi-drug-resistant tuberculosis, which [...]make up about 43 per cent of the total number of cases. daccess-ods.un.org |
吁请国际社会,包括通过现有的伙伴关系,增加投资和加大力度,研发 与疟疾有关的安全和负担得起的新药、新产品和新技术,如疫苗、快速诊断性检 [...] 测、杀虫剂和使用方法,以预防和治疗疟疾,特别是用于面临风险的儿童和孕妇, 以提高有效性和推迟抗药性的产生 daccess-ods.un.org | Calls upon the international community, including through existing partnerships, to increase investment in and efforts towards the research and development of new, safe and affordable malaria-related medicines, products and technologies, such as vaccines, rapid diagnostic tests, insecticides and delivery modes, to prevent and treat malaria, [...] especially for at-risk children and pregnant women, in order to enhance [...] effectiveness and delay the onset of resistance daccess-ods.un.org |
国家粮食管理局的几名工作人员参加了关于储藏产品 和虫害抗药性问题的会议和考察。 multilateralfund.org | Several staff members from the State Administration of Grain participated in conferences and study tours on the fumigation of stored products and pest resistance. multilateralfund.org |
在世界银行和“全球基金”计划资助下,“俄罗斯保健”基金会在 2006-2007 年间向刑事执行系统提供了细菌学临床实验室设备、耗材、X 射线荧光照相器 [...] 材、汽车,并购置了价值超过 8.2 亿卢布的储备药品用以治疗带有明显 抗药 性的 患者。 daccess-ods.un.org | In the framework of projects of the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development and a grant from the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria, in 2006–2007 the Russian Fund for health care in prisons spent more than 820 million roubles to supply equipment for bacteriological clinical laboratories, expendable materials, x-ray and [...] photofluorographic techniques, motorized transport and alternative products for the treatment of [...] patients with multiple drug resistance. daccess-ods.un.org |
这是一种非强化、热变形温度高、具有与结晶性树脂同 等 抗药 物 性 的聚合合金。 unitika.co.jp | AX series resins are opaque polymer alloys with a high deflection temperature under load without reinforcement and a chemical resistance as high as those of crystalline resins. unitika.co.jp |
越来越多的疟原虫对过去治疗中最广泛使用 的 抗 疟 药 , 氯喹和周效磺胺-乙胺嘧啶产生 了 抗药 性 , 这已促使六十八个国家改变其国民待遇议定书,以纳入新高效的青蒿素综合疗法(ACT)。 unicef.org | Increasing resistance of the [...] malaria parasite to chloroquine and sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine — previously the most widely used antimalarial treatments — [...]has prompted sixty-eight [...]countries to change their national treatment protocols to incorporate the new and highly-effective artemisinin-based combination therapies or ACTs. unicef.org |
可以抗生素有效治理淋病,然而抗药 性 个 案却不断递增,因此应按医生指示治理。 hsbc.com.hk | The incidence of antibiotic resistance [...] is rapidly increasing, and treatment should be supervised by doctors. hsbc.com.hk |
(h) 考虑发展全面综合的治疗体系,在科学循证的基础上提供药理学(如 解毒以及阿片显效药和对抗药保持 疗法)和心理学(如咨询、认知行为治疗和 [...] 社会支助)两方面相结合的广泛干预手段,同时侧重于康复、恢复和重返社会 过程;(i) 加强努力,以减轻吸毒对个人和整个社会造成的有害影响,同时不仅 daccess-ods.un.org | (h) Consider developing a comprehensive treatment system offering a wide range of integrated [...] pharmacological (such as detoxification and [...] opioid agonist and antagonist maintenance) and [...]psychosocial (such as counselling, cognitive [...]behavioural therapy and social support) interventions based on scientific evidence and focused on the process of rehabilitation, recovery and social reintegration daccess-ods.un.org |
美国和中国现在已经承诺提供约200万美元,以支持河南专注于结核病治疗的联合研究,特别是一些新 的 抗药 性 结 核菌株。 embassyusa.cn | And the U.S. and China have now committed roughly $2 million, U.S. dollars, to [...] support joint research in Hunan focused on treating tuberculosis, especially [...] some of the new drug-resistant strains of TB. eng.embassyusa.cn |
此外,人们越来越关注的是,这些抗 菌 药 物 的 广泛使用可能有助于产生出越来越多 的 抗药 性 微 生物,从而使耐药性传染病这一全球性问题日益严重。 beijing.ufh.com.cn | Furthermore, there is growing concern [...] that the widespread use [...] of these antibacterials may help to select out increasingly resistant organisms, thus adding to the global problem of drug-resistant infections. beijing.ufh.com.cn |
Priya Shetty表示,新出现的青蒿素抗药性意味着解决遗传标记和规范药物使用必须进行加强。 scidev.net | Emerging resistance to artemisinin means efforts to track genetic markers and [...] regulate the drug's use must step [...]up, says Priya Shetty. scidev.net |
吁请国际社会支持通过各种途径,让疟疾流行国家,特别是非洲国家中 有可能接触恶性疟原虫疟疾抗药性菌 株的人有更多的机会,以负担得起的价格购 买各种关键性产品,例如病媒控制措施,包括室内滞留喷剂、长效驱虫蚊帐、环 境管理和疫苗、利用快速诊断检测剂进行监测和青蒿素类复方药物,包括增加资 金和采用新的机制,尤其是酌情为青蒿素的生产和采购提供经费并扩大其规模, 以满足更大的需求 daccess-ods.un.org | the international community to support ways to expand access to and the affordability of key products, such as vector control measures, including indoor residual spraying, long-lasting insecticide-treated nets, environmental management and vaccines, as well as by monitoring surveillance through rapid diagnostic tests, and artemisinin-based combination therapy for populations at risk of exposure to resistant strains of falciparum malaria in malaria-endemic countries, particularly in Africa, including through additional funds and innovative mechanisms, inter alia, for the financing and scaling-up of artemisinin production and procurement, as appropriate, to meet the increased need daccess-ods.un.org |
Drug resistance 抗药性 某 种特定的药物不再对相应的疾病治疗起 作用。 hesperian.org | Drug resistance when certain medicines no [...] longer work to cure an illness. hesperian.org |
鉴于拉曼光谱分析技术在生医科技与环境科学等各领域的蓬勃发展,闳康科技于2009年中顺利取得中研院SERS基板的专利使用权,并开始进行SERS基板的量产评估,期望藉由提供稳定的高效能SERS基版,让生医科技与环境科学产业可以更快速的进行有效的技术开发,除此之外,闳康科技也同时与相关学术单位合作建立各种生医与生化样品的特性频谱数据库,期望未来可以在生物医学的应用领域如:细菌与病毒的快速检验 、 抗药 性 研 究、药物开发、细胞生长…等等,提供多方位的解决方案。 ma-tek.com | With the advances of the fast-growing market of Raman applications, MA-tek cooperates with Dr. [...] Wang’s team and licenses their patents [...] for mass production of SERS substrate. Besides, we [...]are cooperating with other academic [...]institutions to establish a database for biological and biochemical samples. ma-tek.com |
但是,购买处方药、抗生素、抗抑郁 药 和 其他某些药物,则需要通常由药物 购买地所在州的巴西医生开处方。 daccess-ods.un.org | However, the purchase [...] of certain medications, such as prescription drugs, antibiotics, antidepressants and others [...]require a prescription [...]issued by a Brazilian doctor, usually from the same state as where the medicine is to be acquired. daccess-ods.un.org |
这对建筑木工的技能标 [...] 准与培训课程正在接受同行审查,瓦工技术标准也在制定之中,其目的是 为 抗 震 建 筑提供更 好的熟练劳动力。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Skills standards and training curricula for building carpentry is undergoing peer review and the skills standards [...] for block masonry are being developed to produce a better-skilled labour force [...] for earthquake-resistant building purposes. unesdoc.unesco.org |
(k) (i) 第㆒太平銀行的權利或法律責任,如憑藉本條例而成為或當作 為東亞銀行的權利或法律責任,即東亞銀行及所有其他㆟自指 定日期起,即具有同樣的權利、權力及補救(尤其是提出法律 程序,或在法律程序㆗抗辯,或向任何主管當局提出或反對申 請的權利及權力),以便確定、完成或強制執行該權利或法律 責任,猶如該權利及法律責任在任何時候均屬東亞銀行㆒樣; 而由第㆒太平銀行提出或針對該銀行向任何主管當局提出、並 在緊接指定日期之前存在或待決的法律程序,或由第㆒太平銀 行提出或針對該銀行向任何主管當局提出、並在緊接指定日期 之前存在或待決的申請,均可由東亞銀行繼續進行,或可繼續 針對東亞銀行進行。 legco.gov.hk | (h) (i) Where by virtue of this Ordinance any right or liability of First Pacific Bank becomes or is deemed to become a right or liability of Bank of East Asia, Bank of East Asia and all other persons shall, on and from the appointed day, have the same rights, powers and remedies (and in particular the same rights and powers as to taking or resisting legal proceedings or making or resisting applications to any authority) for ascertaining, perfecting or enforcing that right or liability as if it had at all times been a right or liability of Bank of East Asia; and any legal proceedings or application to any authority existing or pending immediately before the appointed day by or against First Pacific Bank may be continued by or against Bank of East Asia. legco.gov.hk |
安理会还在关于“恐怖主义行为对国际和平与安全造成的威胁”的第 1373/2001 [...] 号决议(安理会“关切地注意到国际恐怖主义与跨国有组织犯罪、非法 药物、 洗钱、非法贩运军火、非法运送核、化学、生物和其他潜在致命材料之间 [...] 的密切联系”和关于“非洲和平与安全”的主席声明(S/PRST/2009/32)(“安理 [...] 会关切地注意到,贩毒和相关的跨国有组织犯罪在一些情况下对包括非洲在内的 世界不同区域的国际安全构成严重威胁”)中,从较广泛的角度审议了该问题)。 daccess-ods.un.org | It also considered the issue from a more general point of view in resolution 1373 (2001) on threats to international peace and security caused by terrorist acts (the Council “[noted] with concern the close connection between [...] international terrorism and transnational organized [...] crime, illicit drugs, money-laundering, [...]illegal arms-trafficking, and illegal [...]movement of nuclear, chemical, biological and other potentially deadly materials”) and in the presidential statement (S/PRST/2009/32) on peace and security in Africa (“the Security Council notes with concern the serious threats posed in some cases by drug trafficking and related transnational organized crime to international security in different regions of the world, including in Africa”). daccess-ods.un.org |
尼日利 亚还指出,它面临的主要困难是未爆 弹 药 , 这 一事实反映出《公约》在确保受影 响国家不仅处理地雷还要处理其他战争遗留爆炸物方面意义非凡。 daccess-ods.un.org | Nigeria also noted that the fact that the main challenge faced by Nigeria concerned unexploded ordnance points to how valuable this Convention is in ensuring that not only landmines are dealt with by affected countries, but that all other explosive remnants of war are dealt with. daccess-ods.un.org |
联合国驻利比里亚特派团部队将合并地点和基地,转为更机动的态势,并在 [...] 特派团军事部门减员的情况下开展工作,以便为该国各地提供安全防护,支持国 [...] 家安全部队,与新组建的军队举行联合演习,按照联合国军火禁运豁免规定检查 政府获得的武器和弹药库存 ,供国家警察使用,开展警戒和搜查行动以收回非法 [...] 武器,保护联合国和政府所在地点和设施,并定期进行空中和地面巡逻,特别是 [...] 对边界沿线和其他高风险地区进行巡逻。 daccess-ods.un.org | The forces of the United Nations Mission in Liberia will consolidate their locations and bases, shifting to a more mobile posture and working within the reduced strength of the military component of the Mission, in order to provide a security umbrella throughout the country, support the national security forces, conduct joint exercises with the new [...] army, undertake inspections of inventories [...] of weapons and ammunition obtained by the [...]Government in accordance with the exemptions [...]to the United Nations arms embargo for use by the national police, undertake cordon and search operations to retrieve illegal weapons, protect key United Nations and Government locations and installations and conduct regular air and ground patrols, in particular along the borders and in other high-risk areas. daccess-ods.un.org |
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