| 单词 | 投机 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 投机 noun —speculation n投机 —opportunistic • congenial • agreeable • speculate (on financial markets) Examples:投机者—speculator 投机买卖—buying and selling on speculation 话不投机半句多—when words get sour, adding words is useless [idiom.]
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在其他情况下，他们只是最初采取了 投机 行 为 的罪犯，愿意抓住机会 提供证据，以减轻刑罚。 daccess-ods.un.org | In other cases, they are simply criminals who acted opportunistically in the first place and are willing to seize the opportunity to provide evidence in order to receive a more lenient sentence. daccess-ods.un.org |
套头交易的期限最长为一年，其目的仅仅是为了最 大限度地减小货币波动的风险，而不是为了交易 或 投机。 daccess-ods.un.org | Hedging transactions may be written for periods of up to one [...] year and only for the purpose of minimizing the risk of currency fluctuations, [...] not for trading or speculative purposes. daccess-ods.un.org |
2008 年爆发的全球粮食危机背后的某些因素是近期的，其性质可能是短期性 的，例如短期金融投机引起 的商品市场波动。 daccess-ods.un.org | Some factors behind the global food crisis that erupted in 2008 are immediate and [...] possibly short-term in nature, such as the volatility in the commodities markets arising from [...] short-term financial speculation. daccess-ods.un.org |
另外还有许多政府无法回避的问题，包括：确 [...] 保汇率维持稳定状态，但也不要使汇率被高估，以 [...] 保护和推动制造业生产和工业生产；打击腐败；防 止可能出现的通胀；处理猖獗的土地 投机 行 为和可 能发生的土地兼并；以及确保新的土地法规不会造 [...] 成小土地所有者以及拥有传统土地所有权的人们的 土地遭到流失。 crisisgroup.org | There are many other issues that the authorities cannot avoid dealing with, including: ensuring the exchange rate remains stable, but also not overvalued, so as to protect and promote manufacturing and agricultural produc tion; tackling corruption; protecting against the [...] possibility of rising inflation; dealing with [...] rampant land speculation and the potential [...]for land grabbing; and ensuring that [...]new land legislation does not lead to dispossession of small landholders and those holding traditional title. crisisgroup.org |
例如，从母公司收到的公司内部资金的一部分被投资于 更 投机性 的用途，可能很容易清偿。 daccess-ods.un.org | For instance, some of the intracompany funds received from the parent [...] company are invested for speculative purposes [...]and may be easily liquidated. daccess-ods.un.org |
(d) 不能排除在适当案件中采用“总体情况办法”，例如，案件中可能存在 改变公司注册办公处所以图建立主要利益中心 的 投机 行 为（即内部人非法操 作、不当操纵、公然阻碍实现第三方的预期、带偏见活动或动机）。 daccess-ods.un.org | (d) A “totality of circumstances” approach should not be precluded in appropriate cases where, for example, there may have been an opportunistic change of location of the registered office of a company in order to establish COMI (as a result of e.g. insider exploitation, untoward manipulation, overt thwarting of third-party expectations, biased activity or motivation). daccess-ods.un.org |
一些代表表示， 一种可能的解决办法便是对投机活动 进行管制，但专家们指出 ， 投机 为 市 场提供 了流动性，投机者对 于价格发现和对冲机制的运作是不可缺少的。 daccess-ods.un.org | Some delegates expressed the view that [...] an approach might be [...] to regulate speculative activities, but experts pointed out that speculation provides liquidity to the market and that speculators are essential [...]for price discovery [...]and the operation of hedging mechanisms. daccess-ods.un.org |
第2条 以交易或投机为目 的而对水下文化遗产进行的商业性开发或造成的无法挽救的 失散与保护和妥善管理这一遗产的精神是根本不相容的。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Rule 2. The commercial exploitation of underwater cultural [...] heritage for trade or speculation or its irretrievable [...]dispersal is fundamentally incompatible [...]with the protection and proper management of underwater cultural heritage. unesdoc.unesco.org |
国际社会应通过下列措施 [...] 共同努力防止今后出现危机：审查拨款机制、促进粮 食生产并消除商品市场投机现象 (有 30%的玉米和小 麦目前由金融企业在商品市场上进行交易)。 daccess-ods.un.org | The international community should work together to prevent future crises by reviewing fund [...] allocation mechanisms, boosting food production [...] and eliminating speculation in commodity [...]markets, where 30 per cent of maize and wheat [...]was now traded by financial enterprises. daccess-ods.un.org |
商品价格投机大大 增加、货币政策松弛、以及美元贬值，也推高了 粮食价格。 daccess-ods.un.org | Much greater commodity price speculation together with lax [...] monetary policies and the depreciating United States dollar may also have pushed food prices up. daccess-ods.un.org |
应当认识到初级商品贸易在推动全球经济体实现可持续经济增长和减贫 [...] 方面的潜力，但初级商品经济的一些根本缺陷依然存在：初级商品部门的价格不 稳定，实际收入因投机活动 而受到影响；生产和贸易对许多发展中国家的发展产 [...]生的益处有限；与多样化有关的问题一直未能解决。 daccess-ods.un.org | The potential of commodity trade to contribute to sustainable economic growth and poverty reduction in the global economy should be acknowledged, but some fundamental flaws of the commodity economy persist: volatile prices in the [...] sector and their impact on real [...] incomes as a result of speculation the limited benefits [...]that production and trade contribute [...]to development in many developing countries; and the constant problems with diversification. daccess-ods.un.org |
尽管这项原则没有专门作出规定，但可以通过与原则 IV 类比推论，这类资金赔偿应当 是适度的，不应是惩罚性的或投机性 的。 unesdoc.unesco.org | While it is not specified in this Principle, it may be argued that by analogy [...] with Principle IV this monetary compensation shall be deemed to be moderate and not [...] punitive or for speculative purposes. unesdoc.unesco.org |
玻利维亚希望阐明一点，它不接受打着“绿色 [...] 经济”旗号的市场环境保护主义，这样将会为自然 功能带上价格标签，将它们变成一个新的私人投资 和投机的商业部门。 daccess-ods.un.org | Bolivia wished to make clear that it would not accept under the banner of “green economy” a marketstyle environmentalism that would [...] put a price on the functions of nature, turning them into a new business sector [...] for private investment and speculation. daccess-ods.un.org |
民间社会倍感沮丧的是，发达国家通过金融和粮 食 投机 、 不公正贸 易规则、附加有偿条件的不合理贷款、以及包括气候变化在内的生态损害，给最 [...] 不发达国家造成巨大损失，却连承诺向最不发达国家提供更多援助都没有做到。 daccess-ods.un.org | Civil society is frustrated that, having [...] caused massive costs in the LDCs through [...] financial and food speculation, unjust trade rules, [...]illegitimate loans with onerous conditionality, [...]and ecological damage, including climate change, the developed countries have not even committed to provide more aid to LDCs. daccess-ods.un.org |
金融投资者也 利用粮食不安全的机会，对土地持有价格进 行 投机。 fao.org | Financial investors are also taking advantage of food [...] insecurity to speculate on the price [...]of landholdings. fao.org |
虽然可以通过对市场的不确定性作出反应，来解释价格的波动，但其他因素，例 如中国的需求格局，投资的大幅度削减以及投资者 的 投机 活 动 ，都被认为是矿产 品和金属市场最近价格波动的基本原因。 daccess-ods.un.org | While price movements could be explained by a response to market uncertainty, other factors, such as the demand pattern from China, severe cuts in investments and, not least, investor speculation, have been identified as the underlying causes of recent price movements in the minerals and metals market. daccess-ods.un.org |
数年以来，发展中国家之间的金融和货币合作受到了越来越多的关 [...] 注，被视为更好地管理私人国际资本流动，特别是应 对 投机 性 短期流动风险的一 个途径。 daccess-ods.un.org | The past few years have seen an increased interest in financial and monetary cooperation among developing countries as one way to [...] better manage private international capital flows, especially for coping with [...] the risks from speculative short-term flows. daccess-ods.un.org |
预防冲突还要求实现经济和社会正义，并且 [...] 建立更公平和更平等的国际经济和金融秩序，这一秩 序要更为符合道德价值观念，较少以 投机 为 基 础。 daccess-ods.un.org | Conflict prevention also calls for economic and social justice, as well as the establishment of a fairer and more [...] equitable international economic and financial order that is better aligned with moral [...] values and based less on speculation. daccess-ods.un.org |
需要付出认真努力，加强生产者和消 [...] 费者之间的合作，提高透明度，加强对金融市场参与者的监管，并赋予市场监督 部门遏制过度投机对价格影响的工具。 daccess-ods.un.org | Serious efforts are needed to enhance cooperation between producers and consumers, increase transparency, tighten regulation of financial [...] market participants and give market overseers the instruments to contain the [...] influence of excessive speculation on prices. daccess-ods.un.org |
(欧盟) 。需要付出认真努力，思考如何(D组) 加强生产者和消费者之间的 合作，(77 国集团和中国) 以便确保原材料贸易公平、可持续和可预测的框架条件 (中国) ，以及(欧盟) [...] 提高透明度，加强对金融市场参与者的监管，并赋予市场监 督部门遏制过度投机对价 格影响的工具(欧盟)。 daccess-ods.un.org | Serious efforts are needed to think through how (Group D) to enhance cooperation between producers and consumers, (G77&CHINA) in order to ensure fair, sustainable and predictable framework conditions for trade in raw materials (China), and to (EU) increase transparency, tighten regulation of financial market [...] participants and give market overseers the instruments to contain the [...] influence of excessive speculation on prices (EU). daccess-ods.un.org |
尽管确切的影响仍然难以用数字表 示，商品价格上涨和波动往往因金融因素而加剧，包括期货市场的大规 模 投机以 及美元动荡和下降趋势。 daccess-ods.un.org | Even though the precise impact remains difficult to quantify, commodity price increases and volatility tend to be exacerbated by [...] financial factors, [...] including large-scale speculation in futures markets and a volatile and downward trending United States dollar. daccess-ods.un.org |
有报告阐述了别克斯岛的土地和财产 投机 情 况 ，有人还要求参与清理和开发 该岛屿的各实体顾及地方民众的意见。 daccess-ods.un.org | There have [...] been reports of speculation regarding land and [...]property in Vieques, and calls have been made for input by locals [...]to be taken into account by entities involved in the clean-up and development of the island. daccess-ods.un.org |
委员会认识到，应开展国际合作来应对国际商品价格的金 融 投机 行动，并在此问题上建议秘书处继续在把本区域的意见和看法转达给 [...] 各个国际论坛方面发挥作用。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee [...] recognizes that financial speculation in international [...]commodity prices is to be addressed through international [...]cooperation and, in that connection, recommends that the secretariat continue to play a role in conveying the regional view in international forums. daccess-ods.un.org |
至关重要的是，各国应就改善金融商品市场运作和透明度的监管行动 达成共识，以遏制金融投机和商 品价格过度波动，这种情况直接影响贫困人口享 [...] 有食物权。 daccess-ods.un.org | It is critically important that States reach a consensus on regulatory actions to improve the functioning and transparency of [...] financial commodity markets in order [...] to curb financial speculation and excessive commodity [...]price volatility, which directly [...]affect the enjoyment of the right to food by those living in poverty. daccess-ods.un.org |
3. 敦促 成员 国提 高 粮食 生产 数据 、库 存 信息 以及 预计 粮食 产 量估 计数 的准 确 [...] 性、及时性和透明度，以便向决策者提供可靠的粮食安全信息，防 止 投机。 fao.org | 3. urged member countries to enhance the accuracy, timeliness and transparency of food production statistics, information on stockpiles and estimates of [...] projected food production, in order to provide reliable food security information to [...] policy makers and avoid speculation. fao.org |
虽然事实上美国人类基因科学公司已经同意了几项利用 CCR5 受体基因进行新药研制的 [...] 专利使用许可，但这一例证表明了将专利授予名为发明实为发现的危险性，而有关专利 人在还不完全了解该基因的功能时就宣称它的用途只不过是一 种 投机。 iprcommission.org | Although HGS has in fact already agreed to several licences for the use of the CCR5 receptor gene in research into new drugs, the example illustrates the possible dangers of granting patents on inventions which are in reality little [...] more than discoveries in which the use [...] claimed is merely speculative and based on an [...]incomplete knowledge of the function of the gene. iprcommission.org |
厄瓜多尔的宏观经济计划是围绕着以 美元作为本国货币来进行的，再加上该国同时采取了投资促进政策，从而建立了 [...] 具有下列特点的一整套财政体系：具有激励作用；加强了该国的竞争力；最终促 进了出口，改善了法律安全，减少了腐败 和 投机 行 为。 daccess-ods.un.org | Ecuador’s macroeconomic plan was centred around the adoption of the United States dollar as its currency, which together with investment promotion policy had created a fiscal system that provided incentives; strengthened the [...] country’s competitiveness; and ultimately promoted exports, improved legal security and [...] reduced corruption and speculation. daccess-ods.un.org |
不管我们是检查过去 50 [...] 年的线性变暖趋势—— 平均每十年升温 0.13℃，将近我们在过去 100 年中看 到的温度上升的两倍；还是检查风暴和旋风等极端天 [...] 气事件；还是检查海洋的热膨胀；或是检查夏季北极 冰的融化，这些都不是关于今天实际发生的气候变化 的投机性数据。 daccess-ods.un.org | Whether we look at the linear warming trend over the past 50 years — on average, 0.13°C warming per decade, which is nearly twice the temperature increase we have seen over the past 100 years; whether we look at the increase in terms of extreme weather events, such as storms and cyclones; whether we look at the thermal expansion of oceans; or whether we look at [...] the melting of the Arctic summer ice, [...] none of these are speculative data about the [...]fact that a changing climate is a reality today. daccess-ods.un.org |
苏勒、萨纳格和卡因军是由多 勒巴汉特部族散居在国外者建立、资助和领导的，可以认为它是一 个 投机 、甚 至可以说有雇佣性质的民兵部队，成功地利用当地人合理的不满情绪和散居在 国外者的激进情绪，以谋求其自身的政治和经济利益。 daccess-ods.un.org | Conceived, funded and led by members of the Dhulbahante clan diaspora, SSCA can be characterized as an opportunistic and arguably mercenary militia force that has successfully appropriated legitimate local grievances and exploited radical diaspora sentiment for its own political and financial gain. daccess-ods.un.org |
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