| 单词 | 抑制作用 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 抑制作用—inhibitionSee also:抑制—inhibit disincentive suppress keep down 抑制n—inhibitionn suppressionn containmentn restraintn 制作v—producev makev 制作—manufacture
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众多监督人员在现场似乎对安全部队和示威 者的行动起到了抑制作用。 daccess-ods.un.org | The presence of human rights monitors in significant numbers appears to have had a moderating effect [...] on actionsby both security forces [...]and demonstrators. daccess-ods.un.org |
赫 斯 特 法 官 评 论 说 ， 现 时 的 制 度 完 全 保 障 申 索 人 ， [...] 而 能 够 对 申 索 特 别貣抑 制 作 用的因素 却 已 被 摒 除 。 hkreform.gov.hk | Judge Hurst commented that the system now completely protects claimants [...] and the particular brake on claims has been [...]taken away. hkreform.gov.hk |
此外，《电子布告版法》对鼓动反对某民族或 族裔群体的活动具有抑制作用，可对种族主义宣传适用。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Act on Responsibility for Electronic [...] Bulletin Boards also counteracts [...] agitation against a national or ethnic group and could be applied to [...]racist propaganda. daccess-ods.un.org |
在公共部门，专利登记和许可证活动对技术应用既起到激励作用又起到抑制作用。 iprcommission.org | In the public sector, patenting and licensing activity can also provide both [...] incentivesand disincentivesto theapplication [...]of technologies. iprcommission.org |
甲状腺素能抑制TSH分泌，从而对甲状腺组织的增生和分化癌有抑制作用，对乳头状腺癌和滤泡状腺癌有较好的治疗效果。 asiancancer.com | Thyroxine can constrain thesecretion of [...] TSH that it can inhibit hyperplasia of thyroid tissues and differentiated cancer. asiancancer.com |
我们 也认识到必须促进对提高能效和能源组合多样化有鼓励作用的措施，消除对其有抑制作用的因素，例如促进在包括发展中国家在内的所有国家开展研究开发活 动。 sistemaambiente.net | We also recognize the importance of promoting incentives in favour of, [...] and removing disincentives to,energy efficiency [...]and the diversification of the [...]energy mix, including promoting research and development in all countries, including developing countries. sistemaambiente.net |
此外，於均值回归法上下限适用的有关期间，均值回归法不会提供进一步的抑制作用，额外波幅会因此而产生。 prudential.co.uk | Furthermore, in those periods where the cap or floor is relevant, the mean reversion technique provides no further dampening and additional volatility may result. prudential.co.uk |
然而，尽管存在这种抑制 作用，但极度的市场变动能导致摊销严重加速或减速。 prudential.co.uk | Nevertheless, extreme market movements can cause material acceleration or deceleration of amortisation in spite of this dampeningeffect. prudential.co.uk |
专利法授专有权于发明者，明禁令于他人，越来越多不重要但却获得专利的改进技术因此 [...] 而充斥发明史，而其它与这些技术类似甚至更进步的技术却会长期受到阻碍...专有权对发明的抑制作用已超过其促进作用...每项专利权都会在特定的年限阻止别人对专利产品向某个特 定发展方向的改进，不管专利权所有人多么受益，社会也不会受益...这必然限制了所有发明 [...][...]者才能的施展，他们的人数远非一个，这必然会阻碍社会的全面发展...”24 iprcommission.org | The privileges granted to inventors by patent laws are prohibitions on other men, and the history of inventions accordingly teems with accounts of trifling improvements patented, that have put a stop, for a long period, to other similar and much [...] greater improvements…The [...] privileges havestifled moreinventions than they have promoted…Every patent is a prohibition against [...]improvements in [...]a particular direction, except by the patentee, for a certain number of years; and, however, beneficial that may be to him who receives the privilege, the community cannot be benefited by it…On all inventors it is essentially a prohibition to exercise their faculties; and in proportion as they are more numerous than one, it is an impediment to the general advancement…”24 iprcommission.org |
(d) 古巴政府正在结合使用对某些病菌有抑制作用的根茎为观赏植物和咖啡生产商执 行一个综合性害虫控制计划 multilateralfund.org | (d) The Government of Cuba [...] is implementing an integrated pestmanagement programme addressing ornamental plants and small coffee producers, combined withthe useof rootstock [...]resistant to some pathogens multilateralfund.org |
幼虫和蛹血淋巴凝集素活性的抑制糖明显不同：乳糖、岩藻糖和N-乙酰半乳糖胺对幼虫血淋巴凝集素活性有抑制作用；而甘露糖胺、半乳糖胺和葡萄糖胺则对蛹血淋巴凝集素有一定抑制。 actazool.org | It showed that HA was inhibitedby lactose, fucose and N-acetylgalactosamine in the larvae, and inhibited by mannosamine, glactosamine and glucosamine in the pupa. actazool.org |
蜕皮抑制激素（Molt-inhibiting hormone，MIH）属于甲壳动物高血糖激素家族神经肽，对甲壳类的蜕皮起抑制作用。 actazool.org | Molting in crustaceans isinhibited bythe molt-inhibiting hormone (MIH), a neuropeptide member of the CHH family. actazool.org |
生物免疫治疗是通过采集患者血液，在体外培养对肿瘤细胞具有很好的识别和杀伤抑制作用的免疫细胞(DC-CIK)，然后回输给患者，以达到提高患者自身免疫力、抑制肿瘤细胞生长的作用。 asiancancer.com | Bio-immunotherapy is that cultivating immunologic cells (DC-CIK) which have good recognition for tumor cells to kill and inhibit vitro by collecting patient’s blood, and then transfuse back to patient to improve patient’s immunity and inhibit growth of tumor cells. asiancancer.com |
常见非处方药如抗组胺药物对产生病症的化学物质有抑制作用；色甘酸可以防止肥大细胞释放组胺；局部类固醇鼻喷剂能够减少肿胀和发炎。 beijing.ufh.com.cn | Topical steroid nasal sprays decrease swelling and inflammations. beijing.ufh.com.cn |
中医治疗的优势在于对食道癌有一定抑制作用，治疗过程不会产生副作用，能提高人体的免疫力，减低化疗药物的毒性，提高食道癌患者的生存质量，延长患者的生存时间。 asiancancer.com | It can also improve the patients' body immune system, reduce the toxicity of chemotherapy drugs, improve the quality of esophageal cancer patients' life and prolong their survival time. asiancancer.com |
当输出电压低于规定最低值时，一种能对电源产生抑制作用的电路。 spellmanhv.cn | A circuitthat inhibitsthepower supply [...] when output voltage falls below a specified minimum. spellmanhv.com |
在特别报告员考虑的观点中，为了使“排除性规则”作为一个防范性的措 施，并对可能成为利用虐待作为一种工具提取供词或正式信息的施虐者产生抑制 作用，其适用性必须扩大以涵盖情报和行政决定。 daccess-ods.un.org | In the considered opinion of the Special Rapporteur, in order for the “exclusionary rule” to work as a preventative measure and create a disincentive for would-be abusers to deploy ill-treatment as a tool for extracting confessions or corroborating information, itsapplicability must be extended to cover intelligence and executive decisions. daccess-ods.un.org |
采用四甲基偶氮唑蓝比色法(MTT法)测定了不同浓度的PC对大鼠肝癌CBRH-7919 胞增殖的影响,并与人白血病K562细胞做比较,发现肝源性PC对肝癌细胞的生长具有明显的抑制作用,且存在时间-剂量依赖关系。 chrom-china.com | The effect of the PC with different concentrations on the proliferation of rat hepatoma cell line (CBRH-7919) was determined by microculture tetrazolium (MTT) assays in vitro and was compared with that of human leukemia cell line K562. chrom-china.com |
研究表明缺血部位脑组织细胞间隙的兴奋性氨基酸尤其是谷氨酸的大量释放所导致的兴奋毒性作用是缺血性脑损伤和神经细胞死亡的主要机制之一，而低温对此有显着地抑制作用。 chinese.eurekalert.org | Excitotoxicity induced by the release of a large amount of excitatory amino acids after cerebral [...] ischemia is the major mechanism underlying ischemic brain injury and nerve cell [...] death, which can be suppressed byhypothermia. chinese.eurekalert.org |
该计划还包括对目前正在结合使用对某些病菌有抑制作用的根茎采用移 植法的农民提供技术援助，以及在制备用于花卉和咖啡苗圃的适宜底土时引入混合肥料提 [...] 供援助（只有在底土或土壤虫害程度高的地区，可以使用一些杀菌技术）。 multilateralfund.org | It also included technical support to farmers that are currently using [...] grafting with rootstocks resistant to some pathogens, [...]and assistance for the introduction [...]of compost for the preparation of suitable substrate used for flowers and in coffee nurseries (only in cases where the substrates or soil is highly infested, some sterilization technique could be used). multilateralfund.org |
在随后的讨论中，大多数代表指出，经济合作与发展组织成员国对农产品 ( 例如棉花) 生产的补贴对国际价格水平产生了抑制作用，从而削弱了农业投资的 积极性。 daccess-ods.un.org | During the ensuing discussions, most delegates identified subsidies paid on agricultural commodity production (e.g. cotton) in countries members of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) as exerting a downward pressure on international prices, thereby discouraging agricultural investments. daccess-ods.un.org |
结果表明, 艾鼬气味对根田鼠一般动作、探究、自我修饰及婚配行为的频次具有显着的抑制作用(P＜0.05), 而对各种行为累积时间的作用则产生明显的性别差异。 actazool.org | We predicted that the presence of the odor from the main predator, the steppe polecat (Mustila eversmanni) would cause delayed breeding and changed mating behavior in root voles. actazool.org |
一般成品均会添加抗氧化剂丙二酚，以提高耐热性，并且可以抑制氧化作用防止变色、分解及发挥。 npc.com.tw | Generally speaking, most DIDP are added with antioxidant Bisphenol A to increase heat resistance, control oxidation and prevent discoloration, decomposition and evaporation. npc.com.tw |
抗抑郁药：服用选择性血清素再吸收抑制剂 (一种治疗抑郁的药物，改变脑内血清素的水平能改变情绪) 如舍曲林 [...] sertraline(一种抗抑郁药，选择性抑制血清素的再吸收)或氟西汀 [...] flouxetine (第一种用作抗抑郁药的高度特定性血清素再吸收抑制剂，副作用较传统的抗抑郁药少及配以心理治疗 (以心理或精神治疗方法，对行为问题、精神病等作治疗)。 hsbc.com.hk | Antidepressants: Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (Meaning: prescribed drugs for treating depression, changes in the serotonin levels in the brain can alter the mood) e.g. Sertraline (Meaning: an antidepressant which exhibits selectivity for the blockage of serotonin reuptake) or fluoxetine (Meaning: the first highly specific serotonin uptake inhibitor used as an antidepressant and often has a more acceptable [...] side-effects profile than [...] traditional antidepressants) are used incombination with psychotherapy [...](Meaning: the treatment [...]of a behaviour disorder, mental illness, or any other condition by psychological means). hsbc.com.hk |
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