| 单词 | 承认罪行 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 承认罪行 verb —pled guilty vSee also:承认 n—recognition n • acknowledgement n • admission n 承认 pl—recognizes pl • acknowledges pl 认罪—plead guilty • admit guilt 罪行 n—crimes pl • offences pl • offenceBE n • crime n
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犯罪人必须在进入恢复性 司法程序之前承认对罪行负有的责任。 daccess-ods.un.org | Offenders must admit responsibility for the offence before they [...] go into the restorative justice process. daccess-ods.un.org |
缔约国应审查其法律，消除基于“犯罪 人 承认罪行 ” 这一条件，以确保酷刑受害 者可寻求和获得迅速、公正和适当的赔偿，包括涉及缔约国的民事责任的案件。 daccess-ods.un.org | The State party should review its legislation and remove the condition based on “recognition of offence by the perpetrator” [...] so as to ensure that [...]victims of torture may seek and obtain prompt, fair and adequate compensation, including in cases where the civil liability of the State party is involved. daccess-ods.un.org |
例如，阻止被告承认参与罪 行，因 此就无法为减刑而进行关于判刑的协议谈判，并且无法说明军队其他成员 参与罪行情况。 daccess-ods.un.org | For example, the accused are [...] prevented from confessing their involvement in the crimes and are thus unable [...]to plea bargain for [...]reduced sentences, and from making statements regarding the involvement of other members of the Army. daccess-ods.un.org |
安全理事会第 1851 (2008)、1897 [...] (2009)、1976 (2011)和 2015 (2011)号决 [...] 议，大会第 64/179、65/232 和 66/181 号决议（以及第 66/231 和 65/37 A 号决议 在较低程度上），均承认毒品和犯罪 问 题 办公室可以在向各国提供技术援助方面 发挥作用，帮助打击海盗行为，特别是在建立必要的法律框架及司法和执法能 力以便能够起诉和监禁海盗嫌犯和被定罪的海盗、允许移交被定罪的海盗以便 [...] [...] 其在索马里服刑、提高监狱容量并为索马里监狱工作人员提供培训等方面。 daccess-ods.un.org | Both the Security Council, in its resolutions 1851 (2008), 1897 (2009), 1976 (2011) and 2015 (2011), and the General Assembly, in its resolutions 64/179, 65/232 and 66/181 (and to a lesser extent in its [...] resolutions 65/37 A [...] and 66/231), have acknowledged the role of UNODC in providing technical assistance to States in the fight against piracy, specifically in the areas [...]of developing the necessary [...]legal frameworks and judicial and law enforcement capacities to enable the prosecution and incarceration of suspected and convicted pirates, allowing for transfers of convicted pirates to serve sentences in Somalia, improving prison capacity and conducting training for prison staff in Somalia. daccess-ods.un.org |
如果承租人 、与其共同居住的家庭成员或其他人故意破坏或拆毁租住的房 屋，或改变其既定的用途或故意违反共同居住原则，使得其他人无法与他们合 住，而且相应的预防措施和公共约束手段都未产生任何效果，应出租人和其他利 益相关方的请求，可以迫使从事上述破坏或违规甚至 犯 罪行 为 的住户搬走，而且 不提供其他住所。 daccess-ods.un.org | If the lessee, members of his/her family or other persons, who live together with them, systematically destroy or damage the living spaces, or do not use them according to its purpose, or if by systematically breaching the common living rules make it impossible for others to live with them in the same apartment or in the same house, and the preventive and public constraint measures have not showed any progress, the evacuation of the guilty ones at the request [...] of the leaser or [...]other interested parties is made without a subsequent offer of another living space. daccess-ods.un.org |
此外入有负责西撒哈拉问题的秘书长个人特使的咨询人所需资源， 显示 2010 年计划中的磋商和谈判有所增加(76 400 美元)；以及秘书长 防止灭绝种族罪行问题特别顾问的咨询人所需资源，因为计划在 2010 年 开展培训活动以加强该办公室在提高对灭绝种 族 罪行 的 认 识 方 面的工作 (90 200 美元)。 daccess-ods.un.org | Resources for consultants are also included for the Personal Envoy of the Secretary-General for Western Sahara, reflecting the increase in consultations and negotiations planned for 2010 ($76,400), and the Special Adviser to the [...] Secretary-General on the [...] Prevention of Genocide, as a result of the planned training activities for 2010 to intensify the efforts of the office on genocide awareness ($90,200). daccess-ods.un.org |
联络地址如 [...] 下：P.O. Box ： 121, Lomé, Togo ；电话：+22822210975 ；电子信箱： justice@justice.gouv.tg。多哥要求两国共 认罪行 ， 但 力求根据，除其他外，其在 《非洲联盟预防和打击腐败公约》中 所 承 担 的 义务以灵活的方式实施该项规 定。 daccess-ods.un.org | The contact details are as follows: P.O. Box 121, Lomé, [...] Togo; telephone: +228 [...] 22210975; e-mail: justice@justice.gouv.tg. Togo requires dual criminality but seeks to apply the rule in a flexible manner in accordance, [...]inter alia, with [...]its obligations under the African Union Convention on Preventing and Combating Corruption. daccess-ods.un.org |
关于在国外实施的其他罪行，《刑法典》第 9 条规定，巴拉圭刑法只适用于符合 两国共认罪行之规 定的情况，且须满足以下条件，即行为人在犯罪时(a) [...] 拥有巴 拉圭国籍或在犯罪后获得国籍；或(b) 不是巴拉圭国民但却身处巴拉圭境内且引 渡已被拒绝，尽管根据犯罪性质本可依法允许；这一规定也应适用于犯罪地没有 规定惩罚的情况。 daccess-ods.un.org | Concerning other offences committed abroad, under article 9 of the Criminal Code, [...] Paraguayan criminal law shall apply [...] only when the dual criminality requirement is met [...]and if at the time of commission, [...]the perpetrator (a) held Paraguayan nationality or acquired it after the offence was committed; or (b) was not a Paraguayan national but was present in Paraguay and extradition had been refused even though the nature of the offence would have made it legally permissible; this provision shall also apply where there is no provision for punishment in the place of commission. daccess-ods.un.org |
(6) 如某㆟已就某項指明的罪行認罪，而法庭在顧及控方獲通知謂被告㆟ 擬承認控罪的時間後，覺得容許控方有較長的時限以發出第(5)款規定 的通知是有利於司法公正的，法庭可據此發出命令，並可為該目的而 [...] 指明其認為在有關情況㆘屬合理的期間，而如有通知依據法庭根據本 款所發命令而發出，法庭可容許被告㆟撤回承認控罪。 legco.gov.hk | the court, having regard to the time at which [...] the prosecution was [...] informed of the accused's intention to plead guilty, that it would be in the interests of justice [...]to allow the prosecution [...]further time within which to give the notice provided for in subsection (5), the court may order accordingly and may specify such period for that purpose as it considers reasonable in the circumstances, and if notice is given pursuant to an order under this subsection the court may allow the accused to withdraw his plea of guilty. legco.gov.hk |
关于以色列在包括东耶路撒冷在内的巴勒斯坦 被占领土和被占领的叙利亚戈兰的定居点的报告 （A/66/364），根据在该领土开展行动的联合国机构 以及以色列和巴勒斯坦非政府组织提供的资料，特 别建议以色列履行其国际法律义务及其在定居方面 的路线图承诺， 并且建议适当调查并起诉所有关于 与定居相关的犯罪行为的严重指控。 daccess-ods.un.org | The report on Israeli settlements in the Occupied Palestinian Territory, including East Jerusalem, and the occupied Syrian Golan (A/66/364), based on information provided by United Nations bodies operating in the territory and by Israeli and Palestinian non-governmental organizations, recommended, inter alia, that Israel should comply with its [...] international legal obligations [...] and its Road Map commitments in respect of settlements and that all serious allegations concerning settlement-related criminal acts should [...]be properly investigated and prosecuted. daccess-ods.un.org |
在访问期间，工作组发现，非洲人后裔在葡萄牙面临的挑战主要涉及他们 作为一个特定群体在葡萄牙国家政策和立法框架中得不 到 承认 ； 其 在历史上对 该国的建设和发展作出积极贡献得不 到 承认 ； 没有按种族或族裔分列的定性和 定量的分类数据；贫困、获得教育、公共服务和就业机会不平等，以及 在 行政 和司法制度运作方面的歧视，形成恶性循环；存在种族貌相和警察暴力；在政 治和体制决策进程中代表不足，以及葡萄牙缺少针对非洲人后裔或其他少数群 体的具体措施或扶持行动政策。 daccess-ods.un.org | During their visit, the Working Group found that the challenges faced by people of African [...] descent in Portugal [...] related mainly to their lack of recognition as a specific group in the national policy and legal framework; the lack of recognition of their positive contribution throughout history to the construction and development of the country; the lack of qualitative and quantitative [...]disaggregated [...]data by racial or ethnic origin; the existence of a circle of poverty, unequal access to education, public services, employment, as well as discrimination in the administration and functioning of the justice system; existence of racial profiling and police violence; underrepresentation in political and institutional decision-making processes, as well as the lack of special measures or affirmative action policies in Portugal for people of African descent or other minorities. daccess-ods.un.org |
荷兰认为，这些标准应包括：尊重接收国的国际承 诺/义务、尤其是针对恐怖主义和有组织 犯 罪 的 承 诺 /义 务；考虑对区域安全与稳 定的不利影响的风险，包括对现有的或可能的国家间和国内冲突的影响；考虑被 转给非计划中的、未经批准的终端用户或转到非法市场的风险，包括来源国没有 批准的再出口的风险；考虑对接收国可持续的经济和社会发展的影响。 daccess-ods.un.org | In the view of the Netherlands, these criteria should include: respect of [...] the [...] recipient State for international commitments/obligations, in particular with regard to terrorism and organized crime; consideration of the risk of adverse [...]effect [...]on regional security and stability, including the impact on existing or potential inter-State and intra-State conflicts; consideration of the risk of diversion to unintended and unauthorized end users or to the illicit market, including risk of re-export that is not authorized by the country of origin; and consideration of the impact on the sustainable economic and social development of the receiving country. daccess-ods.un.org |
报告着重专家组会议的结论和建议，其中除其它外，呼吁：联合国系统、会 员国和土著人民组织承认土著 妇女和女孩的权利和特殊需要；会员国采取措施， 与土著人民一道，确保土著妇女和女孩享有充分的保护和保障，免受一切形式的 暴力和歧视；联合国系统支持旨在帮助和保护土著妇女和女孩的努力和倡议；土 著社区认真考虑消除社区内的暴力侵害土著妇女和女 孩 行 为 ， 可采取的措施包 括，查明和剔除现有的重男轻女的社会关系，取消歧视性政策，并在所有土著机 构和各级继续致力于维护土著妇女的权利。 daccess-ods.un.org | It focuses on the conclusions and recommendations of the expert group meeting which, among other things, called upon: the United Nations system, Member States and [...] indigenous peoples’ organizations to recognize the rights and special needs of indigenous women and girls; Member States to adopt measures, in conjunction with indigenous peoples, to ensure that indigenous women and girls enjoy the full protection and guarantees against all forms of violence and discrimination; the United Nations system to support efforts and initiatives that provide support and protection to indigenous women and girls; and indigenous communities to consider seriously the problem of violence against indigenous women and girls in their communities through ways that include the recognition and dismantling of existing patriarchal social relations, the elimination of discriminatory policies and a continuous commitment to indigenous women’s rights in all indigenous institutions and at all levels. [...] daccess-ods.un.org |
在介绍咨询委员会关于经修订的安保管理框架 以及与加强和统一联合国安保管理系统有关的 2010-2011 两年期方案预算第 5 款(维持和平行动)的 订正估计数的报告(A/65/575)时，她说，咨询委员会 的报告第一节讨论了经修订的联合国安保管理系统 问责框架，其中反映了组织文化思维已经从“何时撤 离”转变为“如何坚守”，首次承认 持 续 的方案实施 意味着总是存在一些残余风险。 daccess-ods.un.org | Introducing the Advisory Committee’s report on the revised security management framework and revised estimates relating to section 5 of the programme budget for the biennium [...] 2010-2011 (A/65/575), she said that, in section I of its report, the Advisory Committee discussed the revised framework for [...] accountability for the United Nations security management system, which reflected the change in organizational culture from a “when to leave” to a “how to stay” mindset and acknowledged for the first time that continued programme delivery meant that there would always be some residual risk. daccess-ods.un.org |
必须解决的问题是：进行难民 证件登记(没有身份证件会阻碍就业权)；为得 到承认的难 民创造融入社会的条件，并为难民融入社会和获得财政支助奠定法律 基础；为被驱逐出摩尔多瓦共和国的外国人(在利用了所有可能的上诉渠道之后 [...] 仍被拒绝给予难民身份的人员，必须在拒绝申请的最终裁决之后 15 日内离开摩 [...]尔多瓦共和国)建立安置中心。 daccess-ods.un.org | The problems that must be [...] solved are: document registration of refugees (absence of identity documents hampers the right to employment); [...]creation of conditions [...]for social integration of recognised refugees, establishment of a legal background that would regulate the integration and its financial support; absence of a placement centre for foreigners that are to be expelled from the Republic of Moldova (the person which was refused the status of refugee, after using all possibilities of appeal, must leave the territory of the Republic of Moldova during 15 days after the final decision on the refusal of the application). daccess-ods.un.org |
事实上，正是安全理事会 2000 年第 1315(2000)号决议要求秘书长同塞拉利 昂政府谈判达成协议，以设立一个独立的特别法庭，对在塞拉利昂犯下的危害人 类罪、战争罪和塞拉利昂法律规定的 罪行承 担 最 大责任者行使管辖权。 daccess-ods.un.org | Indeed, it was Security Council resolution 1315 (2000), in which the Secretary-General was requested to negotiate an agreement with the Government of Sierra Leone to create an independent special court with [...] jurisdiction over those who bear [...] the greatest responsibility for the commission in Sierra Leone of crimes against humanity, war crimes and crimes under Sierra [...]Leonean law. daccess-ods.un.org |
最后，我们承认必须 进一步努力在武装冲突中保 护平民，但我们也认为，对于安全理事会内部建立任 何新机制的问题应深思熟虑，然后再作出决定，以免 出现行动和 体制上的重叠以及消极的财政影响。 daccess-ods.un.org | Finally, while recognizing the need for further efforts to protect civilians in armed conflict, we hold the view that the establishment of any new mechanism within the Security Council should be carefully considered and studied [...] in depth before a decision [...]is made in order to avoid operational and institutional overlapping, as well as negative financial implications. daccess-ods.un.org |
上诉分庭撤销了对 Bagosora 实施某些杀害 行为的罪行认定， 撤消了关于他应对下令实施某 些 罪行 负 责 的 认 定 ， 仅认定其应 承担作为上级的责任。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Appeals Chamber [...] reversed his convictions for certain killings and set aside the finding that he was responsible for ordering certain crimes, finding him liable [...]as a superior instead. daccess-ods.un.org |
实质性问题： 生命权；酷刑、残忍、不人道或有辱人格的待遇或 处罚；任意羁押；及时获见法官的权利；向法院提 起诉讼的权利；享有人道主义待遇和尊严受到尊重 [...] 的权利；无罪推定权；受审时间不被拖延的权利； 获取法律援助的权利；不被强迫作不利于自己的证 言或强迫承认犯罪的权利。 daccess-ods.un.org | Right to life; torture, cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment; arbitrary detention; right to be brought promptly before a judge; right to take proceedings before a court; right to humane treatment and respect for dignity; presumption of innocence; right to be tried [...] without undue delay; right to legal assistance; right not to be compelled to [...] testify against oneself or to confess guilt. daccess-ods.un.org |
经济及社会理事会在其第 2009/22 号决议中首次承认毒品和犯罪问题 办公室 在药物外的法医领域所起的作用，要求该办公室收集、制订和传播供执法官员 [...] 和检察当局使用的科学、法医或其他参考材料，以便加强他们预防和打击经济 诈骗和与身份有关犯罪的专门知识和能力。 daccess-ods.un.org | In its resolution 2009/22, the Economic [...] and Social Council recognized the role of UNODC in [...]forensic areas other than drugs for [...]the first time by requesting the Office to collect, develop and disseminate scientific, forensic or other reference material for law enforcement officials and prosecution authorities in order to enhance their expertise and capacity to prevent and combat economic fraud and identity-related crime. daccess-ods.un.org |
一些阿拉伯国家出席 了会议，会议最终通过了《开罗宣言》，宣言 特别呼吁尚未成为《海牙公约》及其 1954 和 1999 年两项议定书缔约国的国家加入这些文 书，促进文化财产的认定和编写国家文化财产 清单，或者协调其国家法律，以惩治破坏文化 财产的罪行。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The meeting, attended by a number of Arab countries, resulted in the adoption of the Cairo Declaration which, among other things, called upon States not yet party to the Hague Convention and its two 1954 and 1999 Protocols to join them, to promote the identification of cultural property and the [...] preparation of national [...] inventories of such property or to harmonize their national legislation with a view to punishing offences against cultural property. unesdoc.unesco.org |
法庭的法官与来访的科 索沃司法机构成员举行了会 议，双方讨论的主题包括证人保护 、 认罪 求 情 协议、 判决惯例、个案管理、申诉程序以及审判战争罪的法律标准。 daccess-ods.un.org | Tribunal judges met with the visiting members of the Kosovo judiciary to discuss topics including witness protection, plea bargaining, sentencing practice, case management, the appeals process, and legal standards in war crimes adjudication. daccess-ods.un.org |
最近出现了越来越多的内陆小国和 [...] 小岛屿国家批准公约和议定书的倾向，前者或许是因为希望确立两国 共 认罪行， 后 者则因为其经济取决于航运、海洋商贸和旅游。 daccess-ods.un.org | There has been a recent trend towards increased ratification by small landlocked States and small island [...] States, perhaps because the former wish [...] to establish dual criminality and because the economies [...]of the latter are dependent [...]on shipping, ocean commerce and tourism. daccess-ods.un.org |
(2) 觸 犯 一 罪 行 的 人 縱 然 本 身 不 知 道 觸 犯 該 罪 行 所 需 要 的 任 何 特 別 事 實 或 情 況，也 可 能 要 承 受 該 罪 行 的 咎 責，不 過，儘 管 有 上 文 第 ( 1 ) 款 的 規 定， 那 人 還 是 不 算 犯 了 串 謀 觸 犯 該 罪 行 ， 除 非 他 [...] 及 最 少 協 議 的 其 他 任 何 一 方 計 劃 或 知 道 於 構 成 該 [...]罪 行 的 行 徑 發 生 時 ， 該 事 實 或 情 況 當 會 或 將 會 存 在 。 hkreform.gov.hk | (2) Where liability for any offence may be incurred without [...] knowledge on the part of [...] the person committing it of any particular fact or circumstance necessary for the commission of the offence, a person shall nevertheless not be guilty of conspiracy [...]to commit that [...]offence by virtue of subsection (1) above unless he and at least one other party to the agreement intend or know that that fact or circumstance shall or will exist at the time when the conduct constituting the offence is to take place. hkreform.gov.hk |
问责制包括以及时、具有成本效益的方式实现各项目标和高质量的成 果，从而按照所有决议、条例、细则和道德标准，全面 执 行 和 交付联合国政 府间机构及其所设其他附属机关核准授予秘书处的所有任务；真实、客观、 准确并及时报告业绩成果；负责任地管理资金和资源；工作业绩的所有方面， 包括一个明确界定的奖惩制度；对监督机构的重要作用予以应有 的 承认 并全 面遵守已接受的建议。 daccess-ods.un.org | Accountability includes achieving objectives and high-quality results in a timely and cost-effective manner, in fully implementing and delivering on all mandates to the Secretariat approved by the United Nations intergovernmental bodies and other subsidiary [...] organs established by them in compliance with all resolutions, regulations, rules and [...] ethical standards; truthful, objective, accurate and timely reporting on performance results; responsible stewardship of funds and resources; all aspects of performance, including a clearly defined system of rewards and sanctions; and with due recognition to the important role of the oversight bodies and in full compliance with accepted recommendations. daccess-ods.un.org |
尽管其他现有法 庭(尤其是塞拉利昂问题特别法庭)也承认设立一个专责被告方事务的办公室的 重要性，但这是这种承认首次 导致设立一个与检察官办公室 平 行 的 独 立机构的实 例。 daccess-ods.un.org | While other existing courts (in particular, the Special Court for Sierra Leone) also recognize the importance of an office dedicated to defence matters, [...] this is the first [...] time that that recognition has led to the establishment of an independent organ on a par with the Office [...]of the Prosecutor. daccess-ods.un.org |
英汉双解词典包含2273206条英汉词条，基本涵盖了全部常用单词的翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。