| 单词 | 执法如山 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 执法如山 —maintain the law as firm as a mountain (idiom); to enforce |
在塔吉克斯坦，有四个特征构成了联合国发展援助框架的基础，即许多基础服务 的质量的下降和获得基础服务机会的减少（ 比 如 教 育和保健）和严酷 的 山 区 地 形（自 然资源的可持续管理、备灾）、临时出现民主价值观（决策的问责制 、 法 制 与人权以 及区域稳定）和重建家园中更大的家庭和社区举措（经济机会、获得干净的饮用 水）。 unesdoc.unesco.org | In Tajikistan four features form accordingly the basis of the UNDAF, namely decline in the quality of and access to many basic services [...] (e.g. education and [...] health) and the demanding mountainous terrain (sustainable management of natural resources, disaster preparedness), a tentative appearance of democratic values (accountability of decision-making, rule of law and human rights [...]and regional stability), [...]and greater household and community initiative in rebuilding their livelihoods (economic opportunities, access to clean drinking water). unesdoc.unesco.org |
每一个这种（halakha）法令，如果它存在了从远古时代并没有什么进一步可以在关于它的起源说，被称为给摩西在西 奈 山 的 法 律。 mb-soft.com | Every decree of this kind (halakha), if it had existed from time immemorial and nothing further could be said in regard to its origin, was called a law given to Moses on Mount Sinai. mb-soft.com |
在 2012/13 年度期间，该构成部分的努力将重点放 在 如 下 两 个主要目标： (a) 协助政府维持一个稳定安全的环境，这有利于重建、社会经济发展和人权保 护，而这些反过来也对稳定和安全有着直接影响；(b) 通过提高海地国家警察部 队、司法机关和监狱管理机关的机构力量来推动海地的自力更生，从而使其有能 力提供基本的安全服务和执法、保 护宪政权利和改善监狱条件。 daccess-ods.un.org | During the 2012/13 period, the component’s efforts will focus on two major objectives: (a) to assist the Government in the maintenance of a stable security environment conducive to [...] reconstruction, socio-economic development and [...] the protection of human rights, which in turn have direct consequences for stability and security; and (b) to advance Haiti’s self-reliance through increased institutional capacity in terms of the Haitian National Police, the administration of justice and the prison administration, in order to provide basic security services and law enforcement, protect constitutional rights and improve prison conditions. daccess-ods.un.org |
鉴于越来越多的如山铁证 表明真主党在利塔尼河以南开展军事活动，以色列 希望这一问题在即将提交的关于第 1701(2006)号决议执行情况的报告中以及在 安全理事会有关审议中得到应有关注。 daccess-ods.un.org | In view of this growing mountain of evidence of Hizbullah military activities south of the Litani River, Israel expects this issue to be given the appropriate attention in the upcoming report on the implementation of resolution [...] 1701 (2006), as well as [...]during the Security Council’s deliberations on this matter. daccess-ods.un.org |
缔约国应进一步发展和强化现行教育方案，确保包括法官、检察官、拘留场 所公共监察员、执法人员 、安全官员、村卫队成员以及监狱和移民官员在内 的所有官员都充分了解《公约》中的各项规定和绝对禁止实施酷刑的原则， 以及如果有 任何违反《公约》的行为，将会被追究责任。 daccess-ods.un.org | The State party should further develop and strengthen ongoing educational programmes to ensure that all officials, including judges and [...] prosecutors, public inspectors of places of detention, law enforcement personnel, security officers, members of the Village Guards and prison and immigration officials, are fully aware of the provisions of the Convention, the absolute prohibition of torture and that they will be held liable for any actions in contravention of the Convention. [...] daccess-ods.un.org |
通过 执行该战略，黑山取得 了下列重大进展：用于防治和 治疗艾滋病毒/艾滋病的国家方针和规程已经公布； 现行法律和 政策已得到修改并通过了新 的 法 律 和 政 策；主要目标群体获得了有关艾滋病毒预防和医疗服 务的必要的材料和信息；保健工作者、监狱工作人员、 同伴教育者、青年及非政府组织以及政府监测和评估 机构的能力已得到加强，包括监测生物行为的能力。 daccess-ods.un.org | Through the implementation of the strategy, Montenegro has made significant progress as follows: national guidelines and protocols for the prevention and treatment of HIV/AIDS have been published; existing laws and policies [...] have been revised [...]and new ones adopted; key target groups have received necessary materials and information about HIV prevention and medical services; capacities have been strengthened for health workers, prison staff, peer educators, youth and non-governmental organizations and Government monitoring and evaluating institutions, including biological behavioural surveillance. daccess-ods.un.org |
论坛 在审议该项目时，面前有土著人民权利特别报告员提交的题为“关于国际刑法和 土著人民权利的司法保护的研究”的报告(E/C.19/2011/4)和“关于 1997 年《吉 大港山区协定》执行情 况的研究”的报告(E/C.19/2011/6)。 daccess-ods.un.org | For its consideration of the item, the Forum had before it reports submitted by the Special Rapporteur on the rights of indigenous peoples [...] entitled “Study on [...] international criminal law and the judicial defence of indigenous peoples’ rights” (E/C.19/2011/4) and “Study on the status of implementation of the Chittagong Hill Tracts Accord of 1997” [...](E/C.19/2011/6). daccess-ods.un.org |
这些事项包括下列问题：(a) 设保人是否必须与借款人同为一人；(b)担保协议是否对所有相关的义务实行担 [...] 保；(c)担保权是否必须服从任何法律限制；(d)贷款中是否必须有明确的支付时 [...] 间表；(e)是否有任何特别权利或义务（例如道路权或场地通行权）；(f)是否有任 何特别义务保全设保资产；(g)是否有任何义务不得转让设保资产或在该资产上 设定另一担保权；(h)在发生违约和强制执行 时 如 何 可 以通知设保人和其他利益 相关方；(i)是否应当提及非司法执行 ； 以及(j)是否应当有关于解决纠纷的条 款。 daccess-ods.un.org | These matters include the questions whether: (a) the grantor has to be the same person as the borrower; (b) the security agreement secures all the relevant obligations; (c) the security right is subject to any legal restrictions; (d) there must be a clear payment schedule in the credit; (e) there are any special rights or obligations (such as rights of way or rights of access to a site); (f) there are any special obligations for the preservation of encumbered assets; (g) there are any obligations not to transfer the encumbered asset or create another security right in it; (h) ways in which the grantor and other interested parties [...] could be notified in [...] the case of default and enforcement; (i) there should be a reference to extrajudicial enforcement; and (j) there should [...]be a dispute resolution clause. daccess-ods.un.org |
(c) 鼓励缔约国组办该国公共官员参与恢复和法律援助方案，并为那些直 接与受害者接触的人员，诸如法官、 法 律 人员 、 执法 人 员 和福利事务工人等开展 广泛提高意识的运动，要让广大民众基本上知晓这些方案。 daccess-ods.un.org | (c) Encourages the State party to organize the participation of its public officials in rehabilitation and legal assistance programmes and to conduct broad awareness campaigns for officials such as judges, law officers, law enforcement agents and welfare workers, who are in direct contact with victims. daccess-ods.un.org |
安全理事会第 1810(2008)号决议决定，委员会应继续加紧努力，通过其工作 方案，推动所有国家全面执行第 1540(2004)号决议，工作方案包括汇编有关各国 执行第 [...] 1540(2004)号决议各个方面的情况、外联、对话、援助与合作的信息，尤 其应列入该决议第 1 和第 2 段所涉及的所有方面，并列入第 3 段所涉各个方面， 其中包含：(a) 衡算，(b) 实物保护，(c) 边境管制和执法努力 ，(d) 国家对出 口和转口实行的管制，包括对此种出口和转口相关资金和服务的提供， 例 如 融 资， 实施管制。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Security Council, in its resolution 1810 (2008), decided that the Committee should continue to intensify its efforts to promote the full implementation by all States of resolution 1540 (2004) through its programme of work, which includes the compilation of information on the status of States’ implementation of all aspects of resolution 1540 (2004), outreach, dialogue, assistance and cooperation, and which addresses in particular all aspects of paragraphs 1 and 2 of that resolution, as well as of paragraph 3, which encompasses (a) accountability, (b) physical [...] protection, (c) border controls and law enforcement efforts and (d) national export and trans-shipment controls, including controls on providing funds and services such as financing to such export and trans-shipment. [...] daccess-ods.un.org |
例如，民 盟可以支持吴登盛总统在 2015 年选举后仍临时继续留任总统，以待修改 宪 法 后昂 山素季能就任总统。 crisisgroup.org | For example, the NLD could support President Thein Sein to remain president on a temporary basis after the 2015 elections, pending constitutional changes that [...] would allow Aung San [...]Suu Kyi to assume the presidency. crisisgroup.org |
鉴于以上考虑因素和限制条件，重要的是制定采用注重结果的预算编制的实用性 办 法， 如执行局在第 189 EX/11 号决定中所规定的一样。 unesdoc.unesco.org | In view of these considerations and constraints, it will [...] be important to develop [...] a pragmatic approach towards the introduction of RBB, as stipulated by the Executive Board in its decision [...]189 EX/11. unesdoc.unesco.org |
为配合执行第 1325(2000)号决议，以色列政府在 海法的迦密山培训中心举办讲习班，以促进以色列妇 女和巴勒斯坦妇女之间的对话。 daccess-ods.un.org | As part of our [...] commitment to implementing resolution 1325 (2000), Israel’s Government holds workshops to promote dialogue between Israeli and Palestinian women at the Mount Carmel International [...]Training Center in Haifa. daccess-ods.un.org |
16.93 本次级方案预计能实现目标和预期成绩，前提是：(a) 会员国拥有和上报足够的毒品和犯罪数 据；(b) 将建立或加强法医和科学能力视为优先事项的各国政府致力采用最佳法医方法，并将 [...] 法医科学实验室纳入国家缉毒和预防犯罪框架；(c) 各国实验室注重质量，保证公正，并得到 上级的支持；(d) [...] 各国实验室相互开展合作并同有关当局 ( 例 如执法 、 监 管和保健当局)合作， 在本国开展合作并同禁毒办合作；(e) [...]会员国继续支持进行综合专题方案编制工作，在编制方 案时更多自愿提出意见建议；(f) [...]预算外资源没有重大短缺。 daccess-ods.un.org | 16.93 The subprogramme is expected to achieve its objectives and expected accomplishments on the assumption that (a) sufficient data on drugs and crime are available and reported by Member States; (b) Governments that have the establishment or improvement of forensic and scientific capacity high on their list of priorities are committed to forensic best practice implementation and integrate forensic science laboratories into the national drug control and crime prevention framework; (c) national laboratories have quality assurance high on their agenda and have relevant support from higher institutional levels; (d) national laboratories cooperate [...] with each other and with relevant [...] authorities (e.g. law enforcement, regulatory [...]and health) within and between countries [...]and with UNODC; (e) Member States continue to support integrated thematic programming by increasing voluntary contributions at the programmatic level; and (f) there are no significant shortfalls in extrabudgetary resources. daccess-ods.un.org |
对于知识产权利益攸关者，这就意味着将冲突管理纳入商业流程（ 例 如 ， 开 发新技 术）、合同实践和广义上的执法政策，所有这些都需要意识到争议解决的风险与机遇。 wipo.int | For IP stakeholders, this translates into a need to integrate conflict [...] management into business [...] processes (for example, the development of new technologies), contracting practices, and broader enforcement policies, [...]all of which require awareness [...]of dispute resolution risks and opportunities. wipo.int |
随 着含有竞争条款的双边、区域和次区域贸易协定的出现，从而需要对外政策 协调，即区域竞争政策的执法如何与 本国竞争法以及协定所载的其他政策相 关联。 daccess-ods.un.org | The advent of bilateral, regional and subregional trade agreements containing competition provisions has created the need for [...] external policy [...] coherences, in terms of how the enforcement of regional competition policies relates to national competition laws, and with [...]other policies contained in the agreements. daccess-ods.un.org |
黑山还实行并执行了各项立法和行 政措施，包括颁发进出口许可证和建立配额制度， 禁止大量进口二手产品，通过举办提高认识讲习班开展氟氯烃识别的初步活动。 multilateralfund.org | It has also [...] introduced and implemented legislative and administrative [...]measures, including issuance of import/export permits [...]and establishing quota system, banning of import of second-hand products in big quantities, and initial activities for the identification of HCFC through an awareness workshop. multilateralfund.org |
南斯拉夫社会主义联邦共和国、南斯拉夫联盟共和国和塞尔维亚和黑山国家 联盟通过的所有联邦法律在黑山获得独立之后依然有效；然而，它们 的 执 行 工作 转交给黑山有关主管机构。 daccess-ods.un.org | All Federal Laws adopted in the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, Federal Republic of [...] Yugoslavia and State Union [...] Serbia and Montenegro remained in force after Montenegro gained independence; their enforcement, however, [...]was transferred onto the [...]competent authorities of Montenegro. daccess-ods.un.org |
为了确保各个伙伴之间有共同重点，开 展 适当的 防治工作，处理艾滋病毒/艾滋病引起的复杂医疗、 社会、法律和人权问题，现已成立一个全国协调机构， 它为支持执行黑山防治 艾滋病毒/艾滋病的全国战略 制定了一个项目。 daccess-ods.un.org | A national coordination body, established to ensure among partnerships a common focus and appropriate response in [...] tackling complex [...] medical, social, legal and human rights issues raised by HIV/AIDS, has developed a project for supporting the implementation of the national strategy to combat HIV/AIDS in Montenegro. daccess-ods.un.org |
再如，自愿措施，因为其灵活性和降低成 本的潜力往往被企业青睐，但是在许多情况下由于 缺乏问责制和执法措施 而受到环境组织的反对。 undpcc.org | Voluntary measures, often favored by industry [...] because of their flexibility and potentially lower costs, are in many cases opposed by environment groups because of their lack of accountability and enforcement. undpcc.org |
今天的辩论会还为安理会提供了一个机会，评估 在诸如执行第1894(2009)号决议等关键问题上取得 的进展，并指出需进一步注重的领域，包括加强遵守 国际人道主义法以及强化对违法行为 的问责。 daccess-ods.un.org | Today’s debate also offers an opportunity for the Council to [...] evaluate progress on key [...] issues, such as the implementation of resolution 1894 (2009), and to indicate areas where further focus is needed, including the enhancement of compliance with international humanitarian law and the strengthening [...]of accountability for its violation. daccess-ods.un.org |
法 庭 又 被 提 醒 注 意 凱 夫 法 官（ Cave J.）在 R v. Thompson 一 案（ [1893] 2 QB 12）中 所 說 的 話 〆 ‚ 值 得 注 意 的 一 點 ， 尌 是 當 犯 人 的 罪 證 即 使 沒 有 供 認 也 確 鑿 如 山 之 時 ， 控 方 很 少 會 提 出 關 於 供 認 的 證 據 ， 但 當 罪 證 並 非 如 此 之 時 ， 控 方 卻 往 往 指 稱 犯 人 因 覺 悟 前 非 ， 內 心 懊 悔 而 渴 望 作 出 供 認 ， 以 補 罪 證 [...] 之 不 足 々 只 是 犯 人 這 個 [...]渴 望 ， 卻 偏 偏 會 在 犯 人 一 現 身 法 庭 之 時 即 告 消 失 無 蹤 。 hkreform.gov.hk | The court was reminded of the words of Cave J. in R v. Thompson [1893] 2 QB 12: "It is remarkable that it is of very rare occurrence for evidence of a confession to be given when the proof of the prisoner's guilt is otherwise clear and satisfactory; but when [...] it is not clear and [...]satisfactory, the prisoner is not infrequently alleged to have been seized with the desire born of penitence and remorse to supplement it with a confession; a desire which vanishes as soon as he appears in a court of justice". hkreform.gov.hk |
有效执行关于妇女与和平与安全的第 1325(2000) 号决议是法国的一项优先任务，法国曾积极推动通过 这项决议，正如法国在欧洲联盟中努力增强对该问题 的认识，特别是在 2008 年法国担任欧盟主席期间。 daccess-ods.un.org | The effective implementation of resolution 1325 (2000), on women and peace and security, is a priority for France, which actively worked for its adoption, just as we have [...] worked to strengthen [...]awareness of this issue at the European Union, especially during our 2008 presidency of the Union. daccess-ods.un.org |
三分之二的小农户生活在偏远地区 和环境条件恶劣的贫瘠土地上，如山 区 或 易遭受干旱和其他自然灾害的地区，而 良好肥沃的土地往往集中掌握在富裕的土地所有者手中。 daccess-ods.un.org | Two thirds of smallholder farmers live on remote and [...] marginal lands in environmentally difficult [...] conditions, such as in mountainous areas or areas [...]threatened by drought and other natural [...]disasters, while good, fertile land tends to be concentrated in the hands of wealthier landowners. daccess-ods.un.org |
自关于《公约》执行情 况的最 新定期报告（1995 年）公布以来，以下 28 个 国家已成为《公约》缔约国：巴巴多斯、玻利 维亚、博茨瓦纳、加拿大、中国、哥伦比亚、 哥斯达黎加、丹麦、萨尔瓦多、赤道几内亚、 厄立特里亚、洪都拉斯、哈萨克斯坦、吉尔吉 斯斯坦、拉脱维亚、立陶宛、巴拉圭、葡萄 牙、摩尔多瓦共和国、卢旺达、塞尔维亚和黑 山、塞 舌尔、南非、斯里兰卡、前南斯拉夫的 马其顿共和国、乌拉圭、乌兹别克斯坦和津巴 布韦；在这 28 个国家中，以下 16 个国家加入 了《议定书》：中国、哥伦比亚、哥斯达黎 加、丹麦、多米尼加共和国、萨尔瓦多、洪都 拉斯、哈萨克斯坦、拉脱维亚、立陶宛、巴拿 马、巴拉圭、摩尔多瓦共和国、塞尔维亚和黑 山、前 南斯拉夫的马其顿共和国和乌拉圭。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Since the last periodic report (1995) on the implementation of the Convention, the following 28 States have become party to the Convention: Barbados, Bolivia, Botswana, Canada, China, Colombia, Costa Rica, Denmark, El Salvador, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Honduras, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Latvia, Lithuania, Paraguay, Portugal, Republic of Moldova, Rwanda, Serbia and Montenegro, Seychelles, South Africa, Sri Lanka, the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, Uruguay, Uzbekistan and Zimbabwe; of those 28 States the following 16 States have joined the Protocol: China, Colombia, Costa Rica, Denmark, Dominican Republic, El Salvador, Honduras, Kazakhstan, Latvia, Lithuania, Panama, Paraguay, Republic of Moldova, Serbia and Montenegro, the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia and Uruguay. unesdoc.unesco.org |
下列专题小组成员发了言：西亚经济社会委员会执行秘书贝德尔·达 法、伊 斯兰开发银行行长艾哈迈德·穆罕默德·阿里马达尼、经济合作与发展组 织发展援助委员会主席埃克哈德·多伊切尔、比尔和梅林达·盖茨基金会发展融 资与政策高级项目官员加奇·戈什、非洲联盟委员会主席让·平、国际行动组织 总裁兼首席执行官山姆·沃辛顿。 daccess-ods.un.org | Statements were made by the [...] panellists: Bader Al Dafa, Executive Secretary of the Economic and Social Commission for Western Asia; Ahmad Mohamed Ali Al-Madani, President of the Islamic Development Bank; Eckard Deutscher, Chair of the Development Assistance Committee of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development; Gargee Ghosh, Senior Program Officer for Development Finance and Policy of the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation; Jean Ping, Chairperson of the African [...]Union Commission; and Sam Worthington, President and CEO of InterAction. daccess-ods.un.org |
下列国家加入到该决议草案的提案国行列：阿 尔巴尼亚、安道尔、奥地利、孟加拉国、比利时、 巴西、保加利亚、中非共和国、乍得、科摩罗、塞 浦路斯、法国、 德国、格林纳达、几内亚比绍、匈 牙利、爱尔兰、意大利、牙买加、日本、约旦、黑 山、瑙 鲁、挪威、巴布亚新几内亚、葡萄牙、摩尔 多瓦共和国、罗马尼亚、圣卢西亚、圣基茨和尼维 斯、萨摩亚、圣马力诺、斯洛文尼亚、所罗门群岛、 [...] 索马里、西班牙、塔吉克斯坦、泰国、特立尼达和 [...]多巴哥、土库曼斯坦和图瓦卢。 daccess-ods.un.org | The following had joined the sponsors of the draft resolution: Albania, Andorra, Austria, Bangladesh, Belgium, Brazil, Bulgaria, the [...] Central African Republic, [...] Chad, the Comoros, Cyprus, France, Germany, Grenada, Guinea-Bissau, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Jamaica, Japan, Jordan, Montenegro, Nauru, Norway, Papua New [...]Guinea, Portugal, the [...]Republic of Moldova, Romania, Saint Lucia, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Samoa, San Marino, Slovenia, Solomon Islands, Somalia, Spain, Tajikistan, Thailand, Trinidad and Tobago, Turkmenistan and Tuvalu. daccess-ods.un.org |
西北大西洋渔业组织自 2006 年以来采取了若干步骤，落实预防办 法 ，以 应对捕鱼对脆弱海洋生态系统的影响，包括关闭四个海山区域，禁止在这些海区 进行商业性捕鱼；建立一个珊瑚礁保护区；关闭福古 海 山 ； 通过 了 执 行 大 会第 61/105 号决议的全面框架。 daccess-ods.un.org | NAFO has taken several steps since 2006 to implement [...] measures that follow the [...] precautionary approach to address the impact of fishing on vulnerable marine ecosystems, including the closure of four seamount areas to commercial fishing; establishment of a coral protection zone; closure of the Fogo Seamounts; and the adoption of a comprehensive framework for the implementation of General Assembly [...]resolution 61/105.116 156. daccess-ods.un.org |
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