单词 | 执法 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 | 执法 noun—law enforcement n执法 —enforce a lawExamples:而执法 n—enforcement authority n 无法执 n—unenforceable provision n 钓鱼执法—entrapment (law)
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本项目主要关注触犯法律的青年人,预防包括性别暴力在内的暴力行为,解决冲突 方面的培训和执法中的人权问题。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The project focuses on youth in trouble with the law, on preventing [...] violence including gender violence, and on training in conflict resolution and on human [...] rights issues in law enforcement. unesdoc.unesco.org |
该国严格执法,安全意识强,而且现在世 俗政治力量强大,与该地区其它国家相比,恐怖主义的问题较少。 unesdoc.unesco.org | With strict law enforcement and security [...] awareness, and now a strong secular political mandate, terrorism is less a problem [...]than in other members of the Cluster. unesdoc.unesco.org |
被迫留在执法机 构并不得随意离开的人是被剥夺自由者;对这种剥夺必须系统地记录。 daccess-ods.un.org | Any person who is obliged to [...] remain with law enforcement agencies [...]and is not free to leave is deprived of liberty; and such [...]deprivation must be recorded systematically. daccess-ods.un.org |
该组织建议挪威为妇女利用司法系 [...] 统和警察局的应急中心提供便利,向处理性别暴力案件 的 执法 官 员 提供培训,考 虑削弱经济福利或社团导致的影响。 daccess-ods.un.org | It recommended that Norway should facilitate women’s access to the justice system and [...] emergency centres in police stations, and [...] should train law enforcement officials dealing [...]with gender-based violence considering [...]the impact of weakening the economic welfare or societies. daccess-ods.un.org |
在 2012/13 年度期间,该构成部分的努力将重点放在如下两个主要目标: (a) [...] 协助政府维持一个稳定安全的环境,这有利于重建、社会经济发展和人权保 护,而这些反过来也对稳定和安全有着直接影响;(b) 通过提高海地国家警察部 [...] 队、司法机关和监狱管理机关的机构力量来推动海地的自力更生,从而使其有能 力提供基本的安全服务和执法、保 护宪政权利和改善监狱条件。 daccess-ods.un.org | During the 2012/13 period, the component’s efforts will focus on two major objectives: (a) to assist the Government in the maintenance of a stable security environment conducive to reconstruction, socio-economic development and the protection of human rights, which in turn have direct consequences for stability and security; and (b) to advance Haiti’s self-reliance through increased institutional capacity in terms of the Haitian National Police, the administration of justice and the prison [...] administration, in order to provide basic security [...] services and law enforcement, protect [...]constitutional rights and improve prison conditions. daccess-ods.un.org |
他指出,一些指标可能有助于发现结构性歧 视,它们包括:受到攻击或其他犯罪行为侵害的非洲裔人的数量和比例,特别是 当这些罪行是政府官员所为的时候;各自国家内没有或仅有很少数量有关种族歧 视行为的申诉、起诉和定罪;关于 执法 官 员对非洲裔人的行为的信息缺失或不 足,以及没有或仅有很少数量对执法 官 员 的申诉;认为该群体犯罪率更高;更严 厉或不相称的判决;关进监狱或预防性拘留的非洲裔人的数量和比例;以 及 执法 官员中非洲裔人代表不足。 daccess-ods.un.org | He pointed out that a number of indicators might be helpful for the detection of structural discrimination, inter alia: the number and percentage of people of African descent who are victims of aggression or other offences, especially when they are committed by State officials; the absence or small number of complaints, prosecution and convictions relating to acts of racial discrimination in the respective country; lack or insufficient [...] information on the [...] behaviour of law enforcement officials vis-à-vis people of African descent and lack or small number of complaints against law enforcement officers; higher crime rates attributed to that group; harsher or disproportionate sentences; the number and percentage of people of African descent held in prison or preventive detention; and insufficient representation of people of African descent among law enforcement officials. daccess-ods.un.org |
毒品和犯罪问题办公室获得“联合国 21 世纪奖”的计算 [...] 机化培训方案仍然是其技术援助提供工作的基础,目前正在编制以下 10 个新领 域的计算机化培训教程:移民偷运、打击人口贩运高级技术、廉正和道德、对 [...] 妇女的暴力行为、身份犯罪、犯罪现场第一反应人、针对儿童的犯罪、野生动 植物贩运、执法工作 人员艾滋病毒/艾滋病问题培训和社区警务。 daccess-ods.un.org | The UNODC Computer-based Training (CBT) programme, given a “UN 21 Award”, has remained a cornerstone of UNODC technical assistance delivery, and 10 new areas of the CBT curriculum are being developed: the smuggling of migrants, advanced anti-human trafficking techniques, integrity and ethics, violence against women, identity crime, first responders to a crime [...] scene, crimes against children, wildlife trafficking, training on [...] HIV/AIDS for law enforcement staff and [...]community policing. daccess-ods.un.org |
缔约国应进一步发展和强化现行教育方案,确保包括法官、检察官、拘留场 所公共监察员、执法人员 、安全官员、村卫队成员以及监狱和移民官员在内 [...] 的所有官员都充分了解《公约》中的各项规定和绝对禁止实施酷刑的原则, 以及如果有任何违反《公约》的行为,将会被追究责任。 daccess-ods.un.org | The State party should further develop and strengthen ongoing educational programmes to ensure that all officials, including judges and [...] prosecutors, public inspectors of places of [...] detention, law enforcement personnel, [...]security officers, members of the Village [...]Guards and prison and immigration officials, are fully aware of the provisions of the Convention, the absolute prohibition of torture and that they will be held liable for any actions in contravention of the Convention. daccess-ods.un.org |
小组委员会认为成立一个独立的警察和宪兵投诉机构是加强 向 执法人 员 传达这种信息的关键机会,即实施虐待的人将不会逍遥法外。 daccess-ods.un.org | The SPT considers the establishment of an independent police and gendarmerie complaints [...] body as a key opportunity to reinforce the [...] message to law enforcement officers [...]that ill-treatment will not meet with impunity. daccess-ods.un.org |
(c) 乍得当局,包括国家执法机构 、司法机关和监狱系统在乍得东部的能力 得到加强,能够在尊重国际人权标准的情况下为难民、境内流离失所者、平民和 人道主义工作人员提供必要的安全保障。 daccess-ods.un.org | (c) Improvement in the capacity of Chadian authorities in eastern Chad, including national law enforcement agencies, the judiciary and the prison system to provide the necessary security for refugees, internally displaced persons, civilians and humanitarian workers with respect for international human rights standards. daccess-ods.un.org |
(f) 酌情建立次区域或区域机制,特别是建立跨境海关合作机制以 及 执法、 边 境管制和海关管制机构分享信息的网络,以防止、打击和消除跨境小武器和轻 [...] 武器非法贸易。 daccess-ods.un.org | (f) To establish, where appropriate, subregional or regional mechanisms, in particular transborder customs [...] cooperation and networks for [...] information-sharing among law enforcement, border and [...]customs control agencies, with a view [...]to preventing, combating and eradicating the illicit trade in small arms and light weapons across borders. daccess-ods.un.org |
安全理事会第 1810(2008)号决议决定,委员会应继续加紧努力,通过其工作 方案,推动所有国家全面执行第 1540(2004)号决议,工作方案包括汇编有关各国 执行第 1540(2004)号决议各个方面的情况、外联、对话、援助与合作的信息,尤 其应列入该决议第 [...] 1 和第 2 段所涉及的所有方面,并列入第 3 段所涉各个方面, 其中包含:(a) [...] 衡算,(b) 实物保护,(c) 边境管制和执法努力 ,(d) 国家对出 口和转口实行的管制,包括对此种出口和转口相关资金和服务的提供,例如融资, [...]实施管制。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Security Council, in its resolution 1810 (2008), decided that the Committee should continue to intensify its efforts to promote the full implementation by all States of resolution 1540 (2004) through its programme of work, which includes the compilation of information on the status of States’ implementation of all aspects of resolution 1540 (2004), outreach, dialogue, assistance and cooperation, and which addresses in particular all aspects of paragraphs 1 and 2 of that resolution, as well as of paragraph 3, which encompasses (a) [...] accountability, (b) physical protection, (c) border [...] controls and law enforcement efforts and (d) [...]national export and trans-shipment controls, [...]including controls on providing funds and services such as financing to such export and trans-shipment. daccess-ods.un.org |
在秘书长题为“伸张正义:加强国内和国际法治 行动纲领”的报告中(A/66/749)加强了对跨国有组织 犯罪问题的重视,这份报告将在大会第六十七届会议 [...] 的高级别会议上进行讨论,这是朝强调各国必须开展 有效执法合作迈出的又一步。 daccess-ods.un.org | The strengthened focus on transnational organized crime in the report of the Secretary-General entitled “Delivering justice: programme of action to strengthen the rule of law at the national and international level” (A/66/749), which will be discussed at a high-level meeting of the sixty-seventh session of the [...] General Assembly, is another step towards highlighting the need [...] for effective law enforcement cooperation [...]among countries. daccess-ods.un.org |
他提请注意弱势移徙 妇女的困境,并呼吁会员国加强执法 , 加 大对受害 者的保护和支持,推动信息共享,以消除对移徙妇 [...] 女的歧视。 daccess-ods.un.org | He drew attention to the plight of vulnerable [...] migrant women and called on Member States [...] to enhance law enforcement, protection [...]and support of victims, and information [...]sharing in order to eliminate discrimination against that group. daccess-ods.un.org |
请说明向执法人员 提供相关培训的情况;根据这类法律对个人定罪的 人数和人员类型;在法律和实际中向受反恐措施影响的人提供法律保障和救济 [...] 的情况;是否存在关于不遵守国际标准的投诉案件;以及这些投诉案件的结 果。 daccess-ods.un.org | Please describe the relevant [...] training given to law enforcement officers; [...]the number and types of persons convicted under [...]such legislation; the legal safeguards and remedies available to persons subjected to anti-terrorist measures, in law and in practice; whether there are complaints of non-observance of international standards; and the outcome of these complaints. daccess-ods.un.org |
圣文森特和格林纳丁斯希望增强负责执行制裁措施的服务的能力,在这方 面,有兴趣接受下列援助:对执法人 员 、移民官、海关官员和银行人员进行反恐 [...] 培训;提供查明身份、侦测、监测设备以及监测边境点的人员流动的适当技术和 数据处理工具;监测资金转账和外汇信息的技术和数据处理工具。 daccess-ods.un.org | St. Vincent and the Grenadines would like to strengthen the capacities of the services responsible for the implementation of the sanctions measures and in that regard would be interested in [...] receiving technical assistance for the following: [...] training for law enforcement personnel, [...]immigration officers, customs officers [...]and banking personnel in counter-terrorism; provisions of equipment for identification, detection, surveillance and appropriate technological and data-processing tools to monitor the movement of persons at border points; technological and dataprocessing tools to monitor transfers of funds and foreign exchange information. daccess-ods.un.org |
对于知识产权利益攸关者,这就意味着将冲突管理纳入商业流程(例如,开发新技 术)、合同实践和广义上的执法政策,所有这些都需要意识到争议解决的风险与机遇。 wipo.int | For IP stakeholders, this translates into a need to integrate conflict management into business processes (for example, the [...] development of new technologies), [...] contracting practices, and broader enforcement policies, [...]all of which require awareness of [...]dispute resolution risks and opportunities. wipo.int |
它超出了知识产 权执法范围,旨在创建一个以可持续的方式促进尊重知识产权的有利环境,并加强成员国为社会和 经济发展及消费者保护而进行有效知识产 权 执法 的 能 力。 wipo.int | It goes beyond the enforcement of IP rights as such, and aims at the creation of an enabling environment that promotes respect for IP in a sustainable manner and strengthened capacity in Member States for the effective enforcement of IP rights in the interest [...] of social and economic [...]development and consumer protection. wipo.int |
核准的双边项目的范围除其他外包括氟氯化碳和消耗臭氧层物质淘汰计划、关于淘汰甲基 溴的技术转让、侧重于制冷行业的国家氟氯化碳消费淘汰计划、附件 A(第一类)物质的 [...] 最终淘汰管理计划、最终淘汰溶剂行业消耗臭氧层物质的总体项目、对臭氧机构和拉丁美 洲海关执法网的支助。 multilateralfund.org | The range of bilateral projects approved included, inter alia, CFC and ODS phase-out plans, technology transfer for the phase-out of methyl bromide, national CFC consumption phase-out plans focusing on the refrigeration sector, terminal phase-out managements plans for Annex A (Group I) substances, an umbrella project for terminal [...] phase-out of ODS in the solvent sector, support for an ozone unit and for the Latin [...] American Customs Enforcement Network. multilateralfund.org |
为了确保切实公正的调查,缔约国应当建立特别的独立机制,对于经指控发生保 安人员和执法人员 法外处决的案例开展调查。 daccess-ods.un.org | In order to ensure effective and impartial investigation, the State party should establish a special independent mechanism to carry out investigations into alleged cases of extra-judicial killing by security forces and law enforcement personnel. daccess-ods.un.org |
在联合国系统协调资助下以及人权高级专员区域办公室的帮助下,负责人 [...] 权的司法部与国家人权委员会合作,向公共部门和民间社会的代表以及法官、律 师和执法当局工作人员发放国际人权文书相关资料。 daccess-ods.un.org | In cooperation with the National Human Rights Commission and with the assistance of the regional office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights and funding from United Nations agencies, the Ministry of Justice, responsible for human rights, has distributed documents on international human rights instruments to [...] representatives from Government ministries and civil society, [...] as well as to judges, lawyers and law enforcement [...]officials. daccess-ods.un.org |
委员会还建议加强对所有从事儿童工 作的专业群体、尤其是执法人员 、移民官员、媒体、教师、医务人员、社会工作 [...] 者和儿童保育机构工作人员进行适当和有系统的培训。 daccess-ods.un.org | It also recommends the reinforcement of adequate and systematic training of all [...] professional groups working for and with children, [...] in particular law enforcement officials, [...]immigration officials, media, teachers, [...]health personnel, social workers and personnel of childcare institutions. daccess-ods.un.org |
加拿大还在执行一个技术援助项目——“拉丁美洲海 关 执法 网 络 :防止消耗 臭氧层物质的非法贸易”,还正在布基纳法索和圣卢西亚执行氯化碳淘汰计划,在玻利维 亚、古巴和乌拉圭执行消耗臭氧层物质淘汰计划,在牙买加、墨西哥和特立尼达和多巴哥 执行三个甲基溴技术援助项目,在贝宁和智利开展氟氯化碳淘汰计划项目编制工作。 multilateralfund.org | Canada is also implementing a technical assistance project “Latin American Customs Enforcement Network: Preventing illegal trade of ODS”, CFC phase-out plans in Burkina Faso and Saint Lucia, ODS phase-out plans in Bolivia, Cuba and Uruguay, three methyl bromide (MB) technical assistance projects in Jamaica, Mexico and Trinidad and Tobago and CFC phase-out plan project preparations in Benin and Chile. multilateralfund.org |
2009 年,参与该行动的有集体安全条约组织的禁毒机 构以及另外 14 个国家执法机构的代表,其中包括阿 富汗、保加利亚、中国、德国、委内瑞拉、波兰、美 [...] 国、土耳其和其他许多国家,此外还有一些国际组织, 包括欧洲安全与合作组织(欧安组织)和欧亚反洗钱 [...] 与反恐融资工作组成员国金融情报部门有关单位。 daccess-ods.un.org | In 2009 that operation brought together [...] antinarcotics bodies of CSTO member States and [...] representatives of law enforcement agencies [...]of another 14 States, including Afghanistan, [...]Bulgaria, China, Germany, Venezuela, Poland, the United States, Turkey and many other countries, in addition to a number of international organizations, including the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE), and divisions of the financial intelligence services of member States of the Eurasian Group on Combating Money Laundering and Financing Terrorism. daccess-ods.un.org |
公安部学者陈伟称,九条龙为解放军海军部队、海 关执法部门(海关总署)、中国渔政指挥中心(农业 部)、海事局(交通部)、搜救中心(交通部)、公安 海警(公安部)、边防警察(公安部)、中国海监总队 [...] (国家海洋局)及海洋环境保护部门。 crisisgroup.org | According to a scholar with the public security ministry, Chen Wei, the nine dragons include [...] the PLAN, Customs Law [...] Enforcement (General Administration of Customs), China Fisheries Law Enforcement Command (agriculture [...]ministry), [...]Marine Safety Administration (transport ministry), Search and Rescue Centre (transport ministry), Maritime Police (public security ministry), border police (public security ministry), China Marine Surveillance (State Oceanic Administration), and maritime environmental protection. crisisgroup.org |
尽管这些力量同中 国的军事实力相比规模还较小,但中 国 执法 部 门 仍将这 些军事力量扩张视为警示,并以此为由在有争议的水域 加大执法行动。 crisisgroup.org | Although these forces are still [...] small in comparison to [...] China’s, Chinese law enforcement agencies see this expansion as an alarming sign and have used it to justify the country’s increased law enforcement activities in [...]disputed waters. crisisgroup.org |
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