| 单词 | 必需品 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 必需品noun—necessitynnecessitiesplessentialnless common: requirementn 必需品adjective—essential foradj必需品—essential (thing)Examples:生活必需品—life's necessities See also:必需—essential require indispensable
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如《与贸易相关的知识产 权协议》所述，知识产权制度不允许生活必需品或教育必需品与其它物品如电影或快餐享 有权之间有所区别，或区别相当小。 iprcommission.org | And the IP system, as manifested in TRIPS, does not allow – except in rather narrow ways - discrimination between goodsessential tolife or education, and other goods such as films or fast food. iprcommission.org |
文莱达鲁萨兰国 [...] 公民通过住房计划而获益极大。该计划也提供基本设施或必需品，如医疗保健中 心、学校和其他社区建筑，以进一步提高生活水平。 daccess-ods.un.org | Brunei Darussalam’s citizens have benefitted tremendously through the housing [...] scheme, which also provides the basic [...] infrastructure or necessitiestofurther improve [...]the standard of living, such as healthcare [...]centres, schools and other community buildings. daccess-ods.un.org |
在某些情况下，受害 人和证人科不得不进行干预，向急需食品、衣物或取暖用木材等基本必需品的证人提供短期援助。 daccess-ods.un.org | In certain cases, the Victims and Witnesses Section has had to intervene to [...] provide short-term assistance to [...] witnesses urgently inneed of basic necessities such as food, [...]clothing, or wood for heating. daccess-ods.un.org |
(c) 根据安全理事会的指示，联合国参与维持和平及建立和平的各个方面， [...] 包括努力解决冲突、恢复民主、促进裁军、提供选举援助和协助冲突后建设和平， 以及参与人道主义活动，以确保缺乏基本必需品的群体的生存，并监督起诉对严 重违反国际人道主义法行为负责者。 daccess-ods.un.org | (c) Under the direction of the Security Council, the Organization has been involved in various aspects of peacekeeping and peacemaking, including efforts to resolve conflicts, restore democracy, promote disarmament, provide electoral assistance and facilitate post-conflict peacebuilding, engaging in humanitarian [...] activities to ensure the survival of [...] groups deprived of basic needs andoverseeing the [...]prosecution of persons responsible for [...]serious violations of international humanitarian law. daccess-ods.un.org |
与劳工组织第 169 号公约一样，劳工组织第 107 号公约(1957 年土着及部落 [...] 人口公约)载有数项保障土着人民的土地和资源权利的措施，其中包括：承认他 们的土地所有权，包括集体权利(第 11 条)；采取措施防止他们的土地被非土着 人转让(第 [...] 13 条)；“当这些人口的土地面积无法为他们正常生存提供必需品或他们的人数可能增多时，向他们提供更多土地”(第 14 条)。 daccess-ods.un.org | Like ILO Convention No. 169, ILO Convention No. 107 (on indigenous and tribal populations of 1957) contains several safeguards on indigenous peoples’ land and resource rights, including: the recognition of their land ownership rights, including collective rights (article 11); measures to prevent the alienation of their lands by non-indigenous peoples (article 13); and “the provision of more land for [...] these populations when they [...] have not the area necessary for providing the essentials of a [...]normal existence, or for any possible [...]increase in their numbers” (article 14). daccess-ods.un.org |
(f) 进行下列所有或任何业务，即：建筑商与承包商；装饰商；石材、砂材、石灰、砖材、木 材、硬件及其他建筑必需品；砖材及磁砖及陶器的商人及买商；制造商；汽车出租商；运输 [...] 商；持牌旅馆经营人；以及房地产经纪。 cre.com.hk | (f) To carry on all or any of the following businesses namely, builders and contractors, decorators, merchants and dealers in stone, [...] sand, lime, bricks, timber, hardware and [...] other buildingrequisites,brick and tile [...]and terra-cotta, makers, jobmasters, carriers, [...]licensed victuallers, and house agents. cre.com.hk |
各位部长再次谴责以色列不人道、非法关闭和封锁加沙地带的行为，这实 际上监禁了该地区的所有巴勒斯坦人民，因为这限制了行动自由，包括病人、 [...] 学生和人道主义工作人员的行动；限制获得人道主义援助和所有必需品，包括 食品、药品、燃料、电力和建筑材料；还限制了所有商业流动，特别是出口。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Ministers reiterated their condemnation of Israel’s inhumane, unlawful closure and blockade of the Gaza Strip, which has resulted in the virtual imprisonment of the entire Palestinian civilian population there by obstructing their freedom of movement, including the movement of sick persons, students and humanitarian [...] personnel; obstructing access to [...] humanitarian aidand all essential goods, including food, [...]medicines, fuel, electricity and construction [...]materials; and obstructing all commercial flows, particularly exports. daccess-ods.un.org |
农业是为人类生存提供基本必需品的最重要的环节。 teebweb.org | Agriculture is the single most important sector in [...] providing thebasic necessities for human existence. teebweb.org |
据报告，警察和军队以国家安全为由，逮捕了许多外国人，他们中大多数 人来自支持恢复塞拉亚总统职位的国家，如尼加拉瓜和委内瑞拉玻利瓦尔共和 [...] 国。16 他们当中许多人被驱逐出境，其他人被罚款和/ 或遭到虐待，如受到侮辱 及被剥夺食物和水等基本必需品。daccess-ods.un.org | The police and military forces arrested a large number of foreigners, mostly nationals of countries who supported the reinstatement of President Zelaya, such as Nicaragua and the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, reportedly on national security grounds.16 Many of them were expelled from the country and others were subject to [...] fines and/or were victims of ill-treatment, such as insults and [...] deprivation of basic necessities, including food andwater. daccess-ods.un.org |
所有主食食品、生活必需品及旅游业用品都是进口的。 daccess-ods.un.org | All staple [...] foodstuffs,basic necessities and items for [...]the tourism industry are imported. daccess-ods.un.org |
我在此仅举一个例子说明，阿拉伯国家、欧洲国家和美利坚合众国实施的非 正义制裁，导致海外进口的医疗物资和用品以及所有治疗必需品短缺，影响了医 院和其他医疗机构可以向病人提供的人道主义服务的质量和数量，并使卫生部关 于现代化更新和发展该部门及改进其卫生服务质量的计划受到影响。 daccess-ods.un.org | Here, I should like to note that the unjust sanctions that have been imposed by Arab and European countries and the United States of America have led, to give only one example, to a shortage of medical material [...] and supplies and of [...] all therapeutic necessities that areimported from abroad, which has affected the qualityandvolume [...]of the humanitarian services [...]that can be provided to patients in hospitals and other health institutions, as well as impacting Ministry of Health plans for modernizing and developing the sector and improving the quality of the health services it provides. daccess-ods.un.org |
近年来，地雷已被越来越多的用作恐怖武器来对付当地平民，企图孤立他们的社区或阻止他们进入农田，道路，甚至是获取如饮用水和木柴等必需品。 un.org | In recent years, mines have been used increasingly as weapons of terror against local civilian populations in an attempt to isolate them or force them from [...] their communities by depriving them of access to farmlands, [...] roads, and evennecessities such as drinking-water [...]and firewood. un.org |
医药的价格对发展中国家贫穷人口的重要性可能是显而易见的，但值得强调的是，如果由 [...] 于某医药产品受专利保护某位患者必须支付更多金钱的话，那就意味着他或她要减少在食 品或住所等方面的其它生活必需品，而由于没有现成的医药或买不起医药则可能导致长期 的病患甚至死亡。 iprcommission.org | But it is worth emphasising that if a sick person has to pay more for a pharmaceutical product as a [...] result of a patent, it means that [...] he or she will have less to spend on other essentials of life such [...]as food or shelter. iprcommission.org |
太阳能采暖系统正逐渐成为获取热能的常用手段，这意味着高质量的稳压罐正在成为一种必需品。 tahydronics.com | Solar heating systems are becoming an increasingly [...] common means of power generation and this means [...] that high-quality pressure maintenance vessels arebecoming a necessity. tahydronics.com |
政府为促进喀麦隆人获得充足食物的权利实施的战略中心是发展农业方案 以确保粮食安全，以及发展国家元首采取的特别措施以降低一些生活必需品的价格。 daccess-ods.un.org | The strategy formulated by the authorities on promoting the right to adequate food has consisted mainly in the development of an agricultural policy aimed at food security and in special measures adopted by the Head of State in order to achieve a reduction in the prices of certain staples. daccess-ods.un.org |
小组委员会认为当局和监狱管理部门不得对监狱 [...] 出现的情况推卸责任，无论是提供基本生活必需品，如食品、饮用水和最低保健 和卫生条件，还是实行控制措施，包括强制手段或惩罚。 daccess-ods.un.org | The SPT considers that the authorities and the prison administration must not abrogate their responsibility for what [...] goes on in prisons, whether it be the [...] provisionof basic necessitiesof life, such as [...]food, drinking water and minimum conditions [...]for health and hygiene or whether it be the imposition of control measures, including restraints or punishments. daccess-ods.un.org |
我们现在正面临一种前所未有的情况：人的安 [...] 全、权利和基本自由——其中最重要的是生命权和免 于恐惧和恐怖的权利——以及获得正常生活基本必 需品的权利遭到了非人的侵犯。 daccess-ods.un.org | We are faced with an unprecedented example of inhumane aggression against the security, safety, rights and basic freedoms of human beings, the most important of [...] which is the right to life and freedom from fear and terror, and against the [...] right tothe basicrequirements of normal life. daccess-ods.un.org |
虽然该笔借款本身未必可以取回，但借款 8 [...] 人可声称要取代货品供应商的地位，以便向未成年人索还直接用於购买必需品的款项。 hkreform.gov.hk | Although the loan itself may not be recoverable, he may claim to be subrogated [...] to the supplier so as to be able to recover from the minor those funds that have [...] been directly used tobuy necessaries. hkreform.gov.hk |
同时，除了采取控制价格的行政措 施之外，还采取了措施增加国内商品的生产，并及时进口必需品，以确保粮食安 全。 daccess-ods.un.org | Steps have also been taken for increased production of domestic [...] commodities and the timely [...] import of essential items to ensure food security, besides administrative drives to controlprices. daccess-ods.un.org |
以色列继续对加沙地带实行不公正的封锁，并对 在巴勒斯坦各地实行封闭和限制巴勒斯坦人通行的 [...] 政策，这是导致该区域紧张局势加剧的重要原因，以 色列全然不顾国际社会一再发出呼吁，特别是秘书长 在许多报告中并通过自己的努力敦促以色列当局解 [...] 除封锁，并使在该地区开展工作的国际机构与组织能 够在其重建努力中以及在向加沙平民提供基本必需 品方面取得进展。 daccess-ods.un.org | This is despite repeated calls from the international community, notably from the Secretary-General in numerous reports and through his efforts to urge the Israeli authorities to lift the blockade and enable the international bodies and organizations working in this area [...] to make progress in their reconstruction efforts and in [...] providing for the basic needsofthe civilian population [...]in Gaza. daccess-ods.un.org |
继已有的经济运作效率低下、价格垄断和腐败等问 题，基本必需品，如食物和能源等的价格上涨又成了公 众极为担忧的新问题。 crisisgroup.org | Of particular concern are the spiking [...] prices inbasic necessities such as food and [...]energy, which are compounded by already [...]troubling inefficiencies in the economy, monopolistic pricing, and corruption. crisisgroup.org |
有人强调，“可持续发展教育不是奢侈品，⽽是必需品”，这 不 仅是从道德角度来看，⽽且从实际观点来 [...] 看也是这样的。 unesdoc.unesco.org | It was underscored that “ESD [...] is not a luxurybut anecessity”both from an ethical [...]but also a practical standpoint. unesdoc.unesco.org |
以色列对巴勒斯坦人民实行的侵略政策仍在继 续，他们实施法外处决、饥饿、集体惩罚、没收土 [...] 地、侵犯人权、被迫流离失所、关闭过境点和把加 沙改造成世界上最大的监狱、剥夺其居民生活的基本必需品，包括食品、电力、药品、水和燃料。 daccess-ods.un.org | Israel’s policy of aggression against the Palestinian people had continued with extrajudicial killings, starvation, collective punishments, confiscation of land, violations of human rights, forced displacement, closure of border crossings and the transformation of Gaza into the largest prison [...] in the world, depriving its [...] inhabitants ofthe basicnecessities of life,including food, [...]electricity, medicines, water and fuel. daccess-ods.un.org |
它使巴勒斯坦人民接受集体惩罚，大规模地摧 毁基础设施，包括加沙地带的发电站和清洁饮用水 源，并更严格地实施封锁，关闭加沙地带和其他地 [...] 方城镇和村庄的通道，阻止人们获取诸如食品、药 品和燃料等日用必需品，以及以色列造成破坏后进 行重建所需的材料。 daccess-ods.un.org | It had subjected the Palestinian people to collective punishment, destroying basic infrastructure on a wide scale, including electricity generating stations and sources of clean drinking water in the Gaza Strip, and had tightened its blockade, closing the entrances to towns and villages in the Gaza Strip and [...] elsewhere, preventing the population from [...] obtaining dailynecessities such as food, medicine [...]and fuel, as well as materials [...]for reconstruction following the destruction wrought by Israel. daccess-ods.un.org |
(45) 提供或促使他人提供任何人士、商号或公司就其所经营之任何业务所需 要（或与其业务有关）之任何业务性质之全部及任何服务、必需品、需要或要求。 mmg.com | (45) To provide or procure the provision by others of every and any service, need, want or requirement of any business naturerequired byany person, firm or company in or in connection with any business carried on by them. mmg.com |
还表示严重关切以色列通过强行关闭过境点,设置检查站及实行许可制度， [...] 继续在包括东耶路撒冷在内的整个巴勒斯坦被占领土上不断开展军事行动和奉行 [...] 封闭和严格限制人员和货物包括人道主义人员和粮食、医护用品、燃料及其他必 需品的流动的政策，严重关切这样做对巴勒斯坦人民社会经济状况产生的不利影 [...]响，而这种状况特别在加沙地带仍构成为严重的人道主义危机，由于以色列对整 [...]个平民人口施加集体惩罚，强制实行封锁和围困措施，该处的艰苦情况继续恶 化，痛惜以色列在 2008 年 12 月 27 日对加沙地带发动军事侵略，造成大量平民 daccess-ods.un.org | Expressing grave concern further about continuing Israeli military operations and the continuing Israeli policy of closures and severe restrictions on the movement of persons and goods, including [...] humanitarian personnel and food, medical, [...] fuel andother essentialsupplies, via [...]the imposition of crossing closures, checkpoints [...]and a permit regime throughout the Occupied Palestinian Territory, including East Jerusalem, and the consequent negative impact on the socioeconomic situation of the Palestinian people, which remains that of dire humanitarian crisis, particularly in the Gaza Strip, where grave hardships continue to mount as a result of Israel’s imposition of a blockade and siege as collective punishment of the entire civilian population daccess-ods.un.org |
我们已向因暴力冲突而流离失所的数百万人提供了食物和其它生活必需品，向超过550万受影响的叙利亚及邻国民众提供了水和卫生设施，并向数百万叙利亚人提供了基本卫生服务，包括为150多万儿童提供麻疹和脊髓灰质炎的疫苗接种。 unicef.org | We have helped provide access to food [...] and other basic necessitiesfor millions displaced [...]by the conflict, to water and sanitation [...]to over 5.5 million affected people in Syria and in neighbouring countries, and to basic health services for millions of Syrians, including vaccinations to over 1.5 million children against measles and polio. unicef.org |
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