| 单词 | 心肌病 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 心肌病 noun —cardiomyopathy nSee also:心肌 n—cardiomyopathy n • heart muscle n 心肌—myocardium 心病—heart disease (medicine) • secret worry • sore point • mental disorder 肌 n—muscle n • muscles pl • flesh n
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在貓身上可能有兩個形式、膨脹性 心肌病 ( D C M) 和肥大 性 心肌病 ( H C M)。 hongkongvet.com | In cats this can take two forms, dilated cardiomyopathy(DCM) and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy(HCM). hongkongvet.com |
造影剂也适用于评价肥厚型心肌病与 左室致密化 不全，或用于增强较弱的频谱多普勒信号，或怀 [...] 疑左室血栓时使用。 asecho.org | Contrast should also be used to assess conditions such as apical [...] hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, noncompaction [...]of the left ventricle, for enhancement [...]of poor spectral Doppler signals, or when left ventricular (LV) thrombus is suspected. asecho.org |
在有复发 症状但无明显病因的患者中进行进一步评估，可排 除 心肌 疾 病 、 微 血管 疾 病 和 心 包疾病。 iasp-pain.org | In patients with recurrent symptoms [...] without an obvious cause, further evaluation [...] excludes cardiomyopathies, microvascular disease, and pericardial disease. iasp-pain.org |
超声心动图适用于评价各种儿童后天性心脏病， 诸如川崎 病（Kawasaki）、感染性心内膜炎、 各类心肌病、风 湿热及心脏炎、系统性红斑狼疮 心肌炎、心包炎、艾滋病毒感染，以及服用过具 有心脏毒性 的药物。 asecho.org | An echocardiogram is indicated for the evaluation of acquired heart diseases in children, including Kawasaki disease, infective endocarditis, all forms of cardiomyopathies, rheumatic fever and carditis, systemic lupus erythematosus, myocarditis, pericarditis, HIV infection, and exposure to cardiotoxic drugs. asecho.org |
在為心律不齊的高發病患開具 SUPREP 清腸套裝時要謹慎（例如，患有 QT [...] 間期延長、無法控制的心律不齊、近期發生心肌梗塞、不穩定型心絞痛、 充血性心力衰竭或心肌病的病患）。 suprepkit.com | Use caution when prescribing SUPREP Bowel Prep Kit for patients at increased risk of arrhythmias (e.g., patients with a history of prolonged [...] QT, uncontrolled arrhythmias, recent myocardial infarction, unstable angina, [...] congestive heart failure, or cardiomyopathy). suprepkit.com |
45 岁以上的妇女因 患骨关节炎住院治疗的天数多于糖尿 病 、 心肌 梗 塞 和乳癌等其他疾病。 daccess-ods.un.org | In women over 45 years of age, osteoporosis [...] accounts for more days spent in hospital than [...] many other diseases, including diabetes, myocardial infarction [...]and breast cancer. daccess-ods.un.org |
冠状血管成形术病人的随 意运送与现场对高危心肌梗塞病人的 血栓栓塞 比较。 medevacfoundation.org | A randomized trial of transfer for coronary angioplasty versus on-site [...] thrombolysis in patients with high-risk myocardial infarction. medevacfoundation.org |
第三个项目是一个国家资助的方案，目的是及早 发现急性心肌梗塞和及早为此类病症 的 患者提供确 定性治疗机会。 daccess-ods.un.org | A third project is a State-funded programme for the early detection of acute myocardial infarction and early access to definitive care for patients with this condition. daccess-ods.un.org |
备注：非传染疾病的分组为：急性 心肌 梗 死、高血压、糖 尿 病 、 和 脑血管疾病。 daccess-ods.un.org | Note: Non-communicable diseases grouped are: acute myocardial infarction, hypertension, diabetes, and [...] cerebrovascular disease. daccess-ods.un.org |
据3月27日发表在《美国医学会杂志》上的一则研究披露，尽管将药物乙二胺四乙酸二钠的螯合疗法用于冠心病已经有许多年的时间而且对于这种疗法只有有限的功效证据，但一项包括了先前发生过一 次 心肌 梗 塞 病 人 的 随机化试验发现，使用螯合疗法可适度地降低不良心血管后果的复合风险，但这些发现不支持对已经有过一 次 心肌 梗 塞 的 病 人 常规性地使用螯合疗法进行治疗。 chinese.eurekalert.org | Although chelation therapy with the drug disodium EDTA has been used for many years with limited evidence of efficacy for the treatment of coronary disease, [...] a randomized trial [...] that included patients with a prior heart attack found that use of a chelation regimen modestly reduced the risk of a composite of adverse cardiovascular outcomes, but the findings do not support the routine use of chelation therapy for treatment of patients who have had a heart attack. chinese.eurekalert.org |
我们推荐符合下列常见情况的人士参与此项目 ： 心肌 梗 死 （ 心 脏 病 发 作 ）、冠状动脉搭桥术（CABG）、血管成形术、支架植入术、经皮冠状动脉介入治疗、瓣膜修复或置换术、稳定性心绞痛（胸痛伴有呼吸费力）、心力衰竭以及其他心脏手术和情况。 deltahealth.com.cn | The following are common conditions for which cardiac rehabilitation has been recommended: myocardial infarction (heart attack), coronary artery bypass graft Surgery (CABG), angioplasty, coronary artery stenting, PCI, valve repair or replacement, stable angina (chest pain with exertion), and heart failure. deltahealth.com.cn |
例如心肌梗塞和中風，當患者發病時 當 然很容易可以診斷，但在 尚未發病的時候，它們往往是由於血管內部，即動脈血管出現粥樣硬化 的情況而產生，而血管硬化是只可以透過特別的造影技術來診斷出；羊 癇症要經由腦電圖的診斷來診症；各類型的睡眠疾病，例如睡眠窒息症 或是渴睡症，也須從睡眠實驗室中進行觀察及測量過睡眠狀態後，才可 以診斷出來；精神病更是要通過詳細的詢問和記錄病歷，再經過小心仔 [...] [...] 細的精神狀況檢查，才可以診斷得到。 legco.gov.hk | Various kinds of sleeping sickness, such as sleep apnoea and narcolepsy, can only be diagnosed through observation and assessment of sleeping conditions in sleep laboratories. legco.gov.hk |
高血壓、急性心肌梗塞、心髒衰 竭及冠狀動脈硬化引致的 冠 心病。 hksh.com | Diseases including [...] coronary artery disease, hypertension, acute myocardial infarction and heart failure caused [...]by atherosclerosis. hksh.com |
这些疾病包括：急性心肌梗死 、脑血管 疾 病 、 糖 尿病、痢疾、肝炎、艾滋病毒/艾滋病、高血 压疾病、风湿热、风湿性心脏病、肺结核、急性呼吸道感染。 daccess-ods.un.org | Diseases included are: acute myocardial infarction, cerebrovascular disease, [...] diabetes, diarrhoeal diseases, hepatitis, HIV/AIDS, [...]hypertensive disease, rheumatic fever, rheumatic heart disease, tuberculosis, acute respiratory infection. daccess-ods.un.org |
在欧洲联盟国家，非传染病的发病率相对较高， 例如癌症、糖尿病、心血管病、肥 胖症 和 肌 肉 骨骼疾 病等，它们可归因于遗传和环境因素的相互作用，特 [...] 别是吸烟、酗酒、不良饮食习惯以及缺乏体力活动等 生活方式。 daccess-ods.un.org | In the European Union countries, there are relatively high rates of non-communicable diseases, such [...] as cancer, diabetes, [...] cardiovascular diseases, obesity disorders and musculoskeletal disorders, [...]that can be attributed to [...]an interaction of genetic and environmental factors, and, especially, lifestyle factors such as smoking, alcohol abuse, poor diet and lack of physical activity. daccess-ods.un.org |
此外，美国糖尿病协会(ADA)和美国心 脏 病 协 会 (AHA)共同建议：首 次 心肌 梗 塞 或中风风险为中度至高度的人士使用阿司匹林作为预防这两种疾病的方式。 beijing.ufh.com.cn | In addition, the [...] American Diabetes Association (ADA) and the American Heart Association (AHA) jointly recommended aspirin to prevent a first heart attack or stroke [...]in moderate to high-risk individuals. beijing.ufh.com.cn |
包括骨骼肌肉系统疾病、神经系统疾 病 、 心 血 管 系统疾病以及呼吸系统疾 病的康复，其治疗方式可采用国家健康体系中包含的疾病治疗所直接使用的物理 治疗、职业治疗、言语治疗，以及其他技术方法(假体安装)。 daccess-ods.un.org | Rehabilitation also covers [...] treatment of diseases of the musculoskeletal and nervous systems and the cardiovascular [...]and respiratory tracts [...]by physiotherapy, occupational therapy and logopedia with a direct bearing on a pathological process being treated within the National Health System and technical methods (orthoprosthesis). daccess-ods.un.org |
或許您在過去的幾年因為心肌梗塞 或是反覆 發生的致命性心律干擾等心臟疾病在 生 活上受到了 極大的限制。 biotronik.com | Perhaps in recent years your everyday life has been severely [...] restricted by heart disease, a myocardial infarction, or repeated lifethreatening heart rhythm disturbances. biotronik.com |
据发表在11月7日刊《美国医学会杂志》上的一项研究披露，在一则包括了近1万5000名中年或以上男性医师的随机化的研究中，每日服用多种维生素进行长达10年以上的治疗和随访不会导致重大心血管事件 、 心肌 梗 塞 、中风或 因 心 血 管 疾 病 而 死 亡的减少；这是一期有关心血管疾病的专刊。 chinese.eurekalert.org | In a randomized study that included nearly 15,000 male physicians who were middle-aged or older, daily multivitamin use for more than 10 years of treatment and follow-up did not result in a [...] reduction of major [...] cardiovascular events, heart attack, stroke, or death from cardiovascular disease, according to a study appearing in November 7 issue of JAMA, a theme issue on cardiovascular disease. chinese.eurekalert.org |
冠心病发作所致的心肌损害 是心衰最常见的原因。 world-heart-federation.org | The most [...] common cause of heart failure is damage to the muscles of the heart, as a result of previous heart attacks. world-heart-federation.org |
在担任此职务之前，Chang博士曾负责监管樟宜综合医院（这是一家拥有800个床位的新加坡公立医院）的临床治疗、风险管理、质量改进和JCI评审，并且是该医院管理团队的成员，领导医院于2005年6月通过了JCI评审、于2007年1月通过 2 个 心 脏 病 项 目 的JCI专症认证（急 性 心肌 梗 死 管理和心力衰竭管理）。 zs.jointcommissi...nternational.org | Prior to this, Dr. Chang was overseeing clinical quality, risk management, quality improvement and JCI accreditation in Changi General Hospital, an 800 bed Singaporean public hospital, and was part of the management team that led the hospital to achieve JCI [...] accreditation in June 2005 as [...] well as JCI Disease specific certification in 2 Cardiology programs - Acute Myocardial Infarct management and Heart Failure Management [...]- in January 2007. tr.jointcommissi...nternational.org |
心脏病患者 的动脉壁上会积聚一层胆固醇，动脉会变 窄 ， 甚 至 堵 塞 ， 血 液 流 向 心 肌 的 速 度 会 变慢。 amerihealthmercyhp.com | With heart disease, cholesterol builds up on the walls of the arteries. amerihealthmercyhp.com |
对推进乌拉圭控烟进程的心脏病专业 医生来说，取得的成效引人瞩目：自乌拉 圭实施全面无烟法律后，心肌梗死 的入院人数降低超过20%，这与欧洲、北美等地的发现一致。 world-heart-federation.org | For the cardiologists who devoted their time to driving Uruguay’s progress in tobacco control, the outcomes have been documented: hospital admissions for myocardial infarctions have declined [...] by more than 20% since [...]Uruguay implemented its comprehensive smokefree law – echoing findings in other locations in Europe and North America. world-heart-federation.org |
醫學科的 KOTÈK 公寓 [...] «貝奇»bal′neoapparaturoj 配有最新的和現代診斷設備的治療和康復的 疾 病 的 肌 肉 骨 骼、 心血管 、 呼吸、 泌尿和神經系統的系統，以及違反代謝、 [...]不孕不育和皮膚病的情況下。 vesna-pansionat.g-sochi.ru | Medical Branch of KOTÈK boarding house «Vesna» bal′neoapparaturoj is equipped with the newest and modern diagnostic equipment [...] for the treatment and [...] rehabilitation of diseases of musculoskeletal, cardiovascular, respiratory, [...]urinary and nervous systems, [...]as well as in case of violation of metabolism, infertility and dermatological diseases. g-sochi.ru |
美国公司阿博特禁止向古巴出售七氟醚药物；该药物是吸入全身麻醉 剂，可迅速导入，是对儿童麻醉导入的首选理想药物，也是对发生缺 血的麻醉病人血运重建的良好心肌保 护 剂。 daccess-ods.un.org | Sevoflurane is an inhalant general anaesthetic with rapid induction, making it an ideal, first-line means of administering anaesthesia to children. daccess-ods.un.org |
加龄医学研究所老年医学领域的古川胜敏准教授、荒井启行教授等基于PET淀粉样蛋白成像“BF-227”的探头，成功取得了阿尔茨海默 氏 病 的 老 年斑的体内成像，而基于本次与信州大学的池田修一教授们的共同研究，使用相同的“BF-227”，对于患有别样甲状腺素淀粉样蛋白沉积的系统性淀粉样变的患 者 心肌 ， 成 功综合成像。 tohoku.ac.jp | This research group, [...] in collaboration with a research group led by Professor Shu-ichi Ikeda at Shinshu University, has successfully visualized accumulation of transthyretin, another kind of amyloid, in the myocardium of patients with systemic amyloidosis, also using BF-227. tohoku.ac.jp |
无论如何，这些病人需 要特别医 疗或者在专家心脏医院做外科手术来打 开 心肌 堵 塞 ，使 血液和氧气回到受害的心肌处。 medevacfoundation.org | Ultimately, these patients need either special medications or surgical procedures at specialist cardiac intervention hospitals to break up the blood clot, allowing blood and the oxygen it brings to return to the affected heart muscle. medevacfoundation.org |
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