| 单词 | 循证 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 循证 adjective —evidence-based adjExamples:循环论证—circular argument • Latin: petitio principii • logical error consisting of begging the question See also:循—adhere to • abide by
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通过循证政策咨询与研究以及在科学、数学和人权教育等重要领域提供技术支持，本 组织正在为会员国提供协助。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The Organization is working to support its [...] Member States through evidence-based policy advice [...]and research as well as provision of [...]technical support in key areas such as science, mathematics and human rights education. unesdoc.unesco.org |
此外，她在强调应消除各种障碍以增加针头和针管交换方案时，呼吁 展开更多的培训、提高认识活动、以 及 循证 式 政 策和方案。 daccess-ods.un.org | Furthermore, in stressing that barriers should be removed to increase needle and [...] syringe exchange programmes, she called for more training, [...] awareness raising, and evidence-based policies and [...]programmes. daccess-ods.un.org |
在 2014-2015 [...] 两年期期间，本次级方案将继续：(a) 推动使用统计 数据进行循证决策 ；(b) 支持人口、经济、社会和环境统计发展；(c) [...] 推 动采用现有的和新的国际标准，包括新的经济和社会分类和经过修订的 国民核算体系；(d) 支持各相关国家统计系统的以下能力开发工作：根 [...] 据国际商定的标准和良好做法收集、编制、传播和使用相关的统计数 据；(e) 加强区域和区域间级别的统计合作和信息交流。 daccess-ods.un.org | During the biennium 2014-2015, the subprogramme [...] will continue to: (a) promote the use of [...] statistics for evidence-based decision-making; [...](b) support the development of demographic, [...]economic, social and environmental statistics; (c) facilitate the implementation of existing and new international standards, including the new economic and social classifications and the revised system of national accounts; and (d) support the development of the capacity of national statistical systems to collect, produce, disseminate and use statistics in accordance with internationally agreed standards and good practices; and (e) strengthen statistical cooperation and information exchange at the regional and interregional levels. daccess-ods.un.org |
它还支持实施世界卫生大会通过的 《预防和控制非传染性疾病全球战略 2008-2013 年行动计划》、世卫组织的《烟 [...] 草控制框架公约》、《关于饮食、体育锻炼与健康的全球战略》以及旨在减少有害 饮酒导致公共健康问题的循证战略 和干预办法。 daccess-ods.un.org | It further supports the implementation of the World Health Assembly-endorsed 2008-2013 Action Plan for the Global Strategy for the Prevention and Control of non-communicable diseases, the WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control, the Global Strategy on [...] Diet, Physical Activity [...] and Health, and the evidence-based strategies and [...]interventions to reduce the public health problems caused by the harmful use of alcohol. daccess-ods.un.org |
为更好地解决新业务计划的优先重 点，需要继续做出努力采取循证方案 拟订方法以及更好地将方案资源分配与受益 需求结合；在各国家办事处简化国家方案行动计划和年度工作计划；制定继任计 [...] 划和管理框架；加强各国家办事处的监督和评价职能；以及重新评估信通技术架 [...] 构，这包括管理信息事务处的管理层、人员配置和组织。 daccess-ods.un.org | To better address the priorities of the new [...] business plan, continued efforts [...] are required to apply evidence-based programming methodology [...]and better align programme [...]resource allocation with beneficiary needs; streamline the country programme action plans and AWPs in country offices; develop a succession planning and management framework; strengthen the monitoring and evaluation (M&E) function in country offices; and reassess the ICT architecture, including the management, staffing and organization of the Management Information Services (MIS) Branch. daccess-ods.un.org |
为确保关于复杂且迅速变化的互联网 的 循证 决 策 ，教科文组织将启动并进一步推动与 [...] 本组织主管领域有关的研究。 unesdoc.unesco.org | To ensure evidence-based policy decisions [...] as regards the complex and rapidly changing Internet: UNESCO will initiate and [...]further promote research on aspects relevant to the Organization’s areas of competence. unesdoc.unesco.org |
(i) 是否将为更好地了解对移民、移民工人及其家人的暴力的趋势、形 式、原因和后果而展开的研究结果作为制 定 循证 战 略 的基础，以便预防并打击 对移民、移民工人及其家人的暴力？ daccess-ods.un.org | (i) Are the results of research on crime and victimization, in order to better understand trends, forms, causes and consequences of violence against migrants, migrant [...] workers and their families, used as a [...] basis to develop evidence-based strategies [...]to prevent and combat violence against [...]migrants, migrant workers and their families? daccess-ods.un.org |
显然需要采取循证做法，我相信秘书长的报告 (A/64/665)和其它重要意见，包括联合国开发计划署 [...] 对实现千年目标所需措施进行的国际评估，将为到 2015 年实现千年目标的行动计划奠定良好的证据基 础。 daccess-ods.un.org | The need for an evidence-based approach is clear, [...] and I am confident that the Secretary-General’s report (A/64/665) and [...]other important inputs, including the United Nations Development Programme international assessment of what is needed to meet the MDGs, will provide a sound evidence base for an action plan to deliver the MDGs by 2015. daccess-ods.un.org |
亚太经社会的宣传工作将以循证分析 为基础，反映各国之 间和国家内部的差别和差距，包括男女差别，优先确保满足有特殊需要的国家特 [...] 别是最不发达国家、内陆发展中国家和小岛屿发展中国家的关切。 daccess-ods.un.org | Advocacy work of ESCAP will [...] be underpinned by evidence-based analysis that [...]captures differences and disparities among and [...]within countries, including between men and women, according priority to ensuring that the concerns of countries with special needs are addressed, particularly those of the least developed, landlocked developing and small island developing States. daccess-ods.un.org |
一些参与 [...] 者要求获得支持，以便了解如何制定数据集和监测人权状况衡量方案，这将使其 能够确定目标，并制定循证方案。 daccess-ods.un.org | Some participants requested support in understanding how to design data sets and [...] monitoring programmes to measure human rights, which would enable them to set [...] goals and develop evidence-based programmes. daccess-ods.un.org |
在此 方面，经社会对统计委员会第二届会议所取得的各项成果35 表示赞赏，并 [...] 指出这些成果为统计工作的发展提供了长期的指导方向，从而将可满足在本 区域作出循证决策的需要。 daccess-ods.un.org | In that regard, the Commission expressed appreciation for the outcomes of the second session of the Committee on Statistics,35 which provided [...] long-term direction for the development of statistics that would [...] meet the need for evidence-based decision-making [...]in the region. daccess-ods.un.org |
这将加强国家、 省和地方三级的循证规划 ，使得政府及其合作伙伴能够监测和跟踪千年发展目标 的进展。 daccess-ods.un.org | This will enhance evidence-based planning at [...] the national, provincial and local levels and enable the Government and partners [...]to monitor and track progress on the Millennium Development Goals. daccess-ods.un.org |
如能将戒烟咨询培训纳入医学院课程以及实习 [...] 医生、住院医生学习计划，则心脏科医生以及其他医务工作者会更有效地提高公众对吸烟有害心血管健康的认知， 帮助吸烟者戒烟，并认识到倡导更有力 的 循证 控 烟政策的重要性。 world-heart-federation.org | By integrating training in tobacco cessation counselling in medical school curricula, residencies, and fellowship programs, cardiologists and other health professionals will be better prepared to increase awareness of the risks of tobacco to cardiovascular health, to [...] help smokers to quit, and to recognize the importance of [...] advocating for stronger evidence-based tobacco control [...]policies. world-heart-federation.org |
我们强调指出，迫切需要进一步将性别观点融入执行《行动纲领》工作的相 关方面，必须进行循证研究 ，在研究中应按性别和年龄分类。 daccess-ods.un.org | We underscore the pressing need to further integrate gender perspectives into relevant aspects of the [...] implementation of the Programme of Action and [...] the importance of evidence-based research that [...]includes gender and age aggregation. daccess-ods.un.org |
(b) 酌情努力全面加强卫生系统，支持初级保健，提供有效、可持续和协调 的应对措施以及循证、具 有成本效益、公平和综合的基本服务，解决非传染性疾 [...] 病的风险因素和非传染性疾病的预防、治疗和护理问题，承认促进增强非传染性 疾病患者的病人权能、康复和姑息护理以及采取终生办法的重要性，因为非传染 [...]性疾病往往具有慢性性质 daccess-ods.un.org | (b ) Pursue, as appropriate, comprehensive strengthening of health systems that support primary health care and [...] deliver effective, sustainable and [...] coordinated responses and evidence-based, cost-effective, [...]equitable and integrated essential [...]services for addressing non-communicable disease risk factors and for the prevention, treatment and care of non-communicable diseases, acknowledging the importance of promoting patient empowerment, rehabilitation and palliative care for persons with non-communicable diseases and of a life course approach, given the often chronic nature of non-communicable diseases daccess-ods.un.org |
建立这一门户的目的是使评价用于未来的元分析和系统性审查，以便为 循证决策提供信息。 daccess-ods.un.org | The objective of the portal is [...] to make evaluations accessible for future meta-analysis and systemic [...] reviews, to inform evidence-based policy decisions. daccess-ods.un.org |
这些倡议包括《国际公共部门会计准则》(《公共部门会计准 [...] 则》)2012 年前的规划和执行；建立内部控制框架；稳定企业资源规划系统—— [...] Atlas(PeopleSoft™)；落实新的组织结构；创 建 循证 方 案规划、成果管理和企业 风险管理；实行欺诈行为风险评估、业务连续性管理和落实大会关于联合国系统 [...] 发展方面的业务活动三年期全面政策审查的第 [...]62/208 号决议中提出的建议。 daccess-ods.un.org | The initiatives included the planning and implementation of the International Public Sector Accounting Standards (IPSAS) by 2012; establishment of the internal control framework (ICF); stabilization of the enterprise resource planning (ERP) system, Atlas (PeopleSoft™); [...] implementation of the new organizational [...] structure; creation of evidence-based programming, results-based [...]management (RBM) and enterprise [...]risk management; and implementing the fraud risk assessment, business continuity management and the recommendations of General Assembly resolution 62/208 on the triennial comprehensive policy review of operational activities for development of the United Nations system. daccess-ods.un.org |
在较长时期中，经历重大灾 [...] 害的国家都报告说，尽管存在以灾后需求评估为基础 的 循证 恢 复 的全面愿景和框 架，但是为恢复方案提供的资金仍然不足。 daccess-ods.un.org | Over the longer term, countries experiencing major disasters [...] report that, despite the existence of [...] a comprehensive, evidence-based recovery vision [...]and framework based on a post-disaster [...]needs assessment, funding for recovery programmes continues to be insufficient. daccess-ods.un.org |
审计委员会建议难民署采用基于风险的办法来管理实施伙伴，为此必须 明确界定相关规定，以客观和循证的 办 法来评估实施伙伴的风险，并采用健全的 [...] 安排来监督国家办事处对此办法的连贯一致实施”。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Board recommends that UNHCR adopt a risk-based approach to managing partners on the [...] basis of clearly defined requirements, [...] objective and well-evidenced risk assessment [...]of partners, and robust arrangements to [...]monitor its consistent application by country offices. daccess-ods.un.org |
必须承认，需要作出更多努力来确保以统一的方法应对 法治、解决循证方案 拟订工作中的差距，以及将安全部门的改革纳入范围更广的 [...] 法治框架中。 daccess-ods.un.org | Admittedly, greater efforts are needed to ensure [...] a unified approach to the rule of law, [...] address gaps in evidence-based programming [...]and integrate security sector reform [...]into the wider rule of law framework. daccess-ods.un.org |
2009 年，儿童基金会与 15 个非洲和亚洲国家政府合作，通过使用瓶颈边际 预算编制办法这一成果预算制工具，继续为制定旨在改善孕产妇、新生儿和儿童 健康的循证计划 、预算和投资论证提供技术支持。 daccess-ods.un.org | UNICEF continued to provide technical support to develop evidence-based plans, budgets and investment cases — using “Marginal Budgeting for Bottlenecks” (MBB) as a results-based planning budgeting tool — for improving maternal, newborn and child health, working with 15 African and Asian Governments in 2009. daccess-ods.un.org |
该代表 指出，世界卫生大会第 57.17 号决议批准了上述战略，并号召食品法典委员会“继续 [...] 在其业务授权范围内，充分考虑其可能按照这项战略的宗旨和目标，为改进食品健 康标准而采取的循证行动”。 codexalimentarius.org | The Representative pointed out that the World Health Assembly (WHA) Resolution 57.17 endorsed the above strategy and called upon the Codex Alimentarius Commission “to continue to give full consideration, within the framework of its operational mandate, to evidence-based [...] action it might take to improve the health standards of foods consistent with the aims [...] and objectives of the strategy”. codexalimentarius.org |
简单来说，ITC项目就是在循证基础 上回答了哪些健康警示政策有效哪些无 效的问题。 itcproject.org | In short, the [...] ITC Project offers evidence-based answers to the [...]question: “What is effective and what is not effective for policies on health warnings? itcproject.org |
承诺确保用于预防的财政资源要针对 循证 预 防 措施，此类措施体现各国疫情 的具体性质，注重容易感染艾滋病毒的地理方位、社会网络和人群(具体看在每 [...] 一环境下这些地理方位、社会网络和人群占新感染案例的比例)，以确保尽可能 以具有成本效益的方式使用预防艾滋病毒的资源，并根据当地情况，特别注重妇 [...] 女和女孩、青年、孤儿和弱势儿童、移徙者和受人道主义紧急情况影响者、囚犯、 土著人民和残疾人 daccess-ods.un.org | Commit to ensure that financial resources for [...] prevention are targeted to evidence-based prevention measures [...]that reflect the specific nature [...]of each country’s epidemic by focusing on geographic locations, social networks and populations vulnerable to HIV infection, according to the extent to which they account for new infections in each setting, in order to ensure that resources for HIV prevention are spent as cost-effectively as possible and to ensure that particular attention is paid to women and girls, young people, orphans and vulnerable children, migrants and people affected by humanitarian emergencies, prisoners, indigenous people and people with disabilities, depending on local circumstances daccess-ods.un.org |
以推动循证医学 发展为愿景，CMIC 已经在患者和医疗保健提供商之间建立了牢固的信任，并支持将Medidata [...] Rave 这样的前沿临床技术用于快速增长的亚洲临床试验市场。 medidatasolutions.com | With CMIC’s vision of driving [...] the development of evidence-based medicine, the [...]CRO has built a firm trust between patients [...]and healthcare providers, and supports the use of cutting-edge clinical technologies like Medidata Rave in the fast-growing Asian clinical trials market. medidatasolutions.com |
(d) 非常注重循证宣传 和规划，重点是支持国家、区域和全球各级(包括南 南)的研究，为政策和方案提供信息，以监察和分析政策影响，改进数据的收集 [...] 和分析 daccess-ods.un.org | (d) Enthusiasm for evidence-based advocacy and [...] planning was considerable, with an emphasis on support for research at the [...]country, regional and global levels (including South-South) to inform policy and programmes, for monitoring and analysing the impact of policies and for improved data collection and analysis daccess-ods.un.org |
权力下放的监测和评价职能调查广泛报告了在利用各种评价、研究和调查 方面的良好做法，特别是将其结论用于 (a) [...] 报告结果（92%的国家办事处）；(b) 组织学习（84%）；和(c) 循证政策宣传（82%）。 daccess-ods.un.org | The DMEF survey reported generally good practices in the utilization of evaluations, studies and surveys, in particular in using findings for (a) reporting on results (92 per [...] cent of country offices); (b) organizational learning (84 [...] per cent); and (c) evidence-based policy advocacy [...](82 per cent). daccess-ods.un.org |
瑞士日内瓦世界卫生组织的Regina [...] Kulier及其同事开展了一项研究，旨在评估在一组低-中收入国家中一种临床上综合 的 循证 医 学 （EBM）课程相较之传统的EBM教学对知识、技能和教育环境的影响。 chinese.eurekalert.org | Regina Kulier, M.D., of the World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland, and colleagues conducted a study to [...] evaluate the effects of a clinically [...] integrated e-learning evidence-based medicine (EBM) [...]course on knowledge, skills, and educational [...]environment in comparison with traditional EBM teaching in a group of low-middle-income countries. chinese.eurekalert.org |
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