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单词 弱势
释义

弱势 noun ()

disadvantage n

弱势 adjective ()

underprivileged adj
weak adj

Examples:

最弱势 adj

most vulnerable adj

弱势社 n

disadvantaged groups pl

弱势群体

disadvantaged social groups (e.g. the handicapped)
the economically and politically marginalized
the dispossessed

See also:

adj

young adj
weak adj
feeble adj

n

situation n
trend n
power n

conditions
momentum
potential
gesture
tendency
influence
male genitals
outward appearance

External sources (not reviewed)

阿尔及利亚感到鼓舞的是,马耳 他已经采取措施并作出努力,增 弱势 群 体 ,尤其是儿童和妇女的权利,同时还 [...]
在推动妇女进入劳动力市场。
daccess-ods.un.org
Algeria was encouraged by the measures
[...]
and efforts already under way to promote
[...] the rights of vulnerable groups, especially [...]
children and women, and by the increased
[...]
participation of women in the labour market.
daccess-ods.un.org
弱势和边 缘化民众的权利必须置于经济决策的中心,透明、廉 正和问责机制必须予以加强。
daccess-ods.un.org
The rights of vulnerable and marginalized [...]
people must be put at the centre of economic decision-making, with stronger mechanisms
[...]
for transparency, integrity and accountability.
daccess-ods.un.org
经社会进一步满意地注意到,为妇女 弱势 的 被 边缘化群体采取了包括积极 性优惠待遇在内的措施以使他们得以进入本国的发展进程主流。
daccess-ods.un.org
It further noted with satisfaction that special measures, including positive
[...]
discrimination policies, had been taken
[...] for women and vulnerable and marginalized [...]
groups to mainstream them in countries’ development process.
daccess-ods.un.org
考虑到萨尔瓦多作为《消除对妇女一切形式歧视公约》缔约国所做的承诺,
[...] 铭记消除对妇女歧视委员会在卫生问题上就萨尔瓦多的第七次定期报告提出的 意见,感到关切的是弱势妇女 群体,尤其是农村妇女仍难以享受保健服务;关 [...]
于孕产妇死亡问题的统计数字不一致;青少年生育现象频繁发生,对妇女的身心
[...]
健康具有不利影响;学校课程中针对男女孩的性教育计划成效有限;关于艾滋病 毒/艾滋病问题的信息缺乏,以及艾滋病毒/艾滋病现象女性化。
daccess-ods.un.org
Considering the commitments of El Salvador as a State party to the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women and bearing in mind the observations made by that Committee on the seventh periodic report of El
[...]
Salvador with regard to health,
[...] expressing concern about vulnerable groups of women, [...]
in particular in rural areas, who still
[...]
have difficulty in accessing health-care services; inconsistent statistics on maternal mortality; the high incidence of births among adolescents, which have a negative impact on women’s physical and mental health; the limited effectiveness of sex education programmes for girls and boys in school curricula; and the lack of information on HIV/AIDS, as well as the feminization of that phenomenon.
daccess-ods.un.org
它很受鼓舞的是,智利愿意保障所有儿童,尤其 弱势 群 体 儿童,例如难民 儿童、农村地区家庭的儿童或贫困线以下家庭的儿童接受教育。
daccess-ods.un.org
It was encouraged by Chile’s readiness to guarantee access to education for all children, especially those from marginalized communities, such as refugee children and children whose families live in rural areas or below the poverty line.
daccess-ods.un.org
仍须把特殊和差别待遇列为多边贸易体制的一
[...] 个组成部分,以便使得发展中国家,尤其是经济上 处于弱势地位 的国家能够履行其承诺,并方便其 [...]
融入世界贸易。
daccess-ods.un.org
Special and differential treatment must remain an integral part of the multilateral trading system in order to enable
[...]
developing countries, in particular the most
[...] economically vulnerable, to fulfil their [...]
commitments and facilitate their integration in world trade.
daccess-ods.un.org
教科文组织主张教育领域的规划和管理工作应以更强 有力的证据为基础,而且主张尝试使用具有包容性、方便儿童的创新型教育办法,制定有效
[...] 的教育政策和法律,重点确保优质教育权、特别是农村 弱势 群 体 的优质教育权,从而提高 质量。
unesdoc.unesco.org
UNESCO advocated for stronger evidence-based planning and management in the area of education and for improved quality through piloting innovative inclusive and child-friendly educational approaches and developing effective education
[...]
policies and laws, focusing on ensuring the right to quality education, especially
[...] for rural and disadvantaged populations.
unesdoc.unesco.org
报告审查了各国政府、非政府组织和联合国人口基金及其伙伴在以下方面所
[...]
采取的行动:创造一个有助于年轻人成长为成人的环境、投资于年轻人、促进他 们的权利和性别平等、提供获得性健康和生殖健康信息和服务的机会、鼓励他们
[...] 接受教育和进行社会融合、确保对他们中间 弱势 的 群体包括那些身处人道主义 状况的群体采取保护措施和提供安全空间,以及支持制订有利的政策和法律框架 [...]
使年轻人能参与决策。
daccess-ods.un.org
The report reviews actions by Governments, non-governmental organizations and the United Nations Population Fund and its partners that create a supportive environment for young people as they make the transition to adulthood; invest in young people; promote their rights and gender equality; provide access to sexual and reproductive health information and services; encourage their education and social integration;
[...]
ensure protective measures and safe
[...] spaces for the most vulnerable among them, including [...]
those in humanitarian situations;
[...]
and support an enabling policy and legal framework for their participation in policymaking.
daccess-ods.un.org
与儿童基金会的合作领域
[...] 包括(a)加强对两项《公约》以及《国家儿童行动计划》和《国家妇女行动计 划》的监督与和执行,重点关注贫困 弱势 儿 童 和妇女的权利;(b)加强对儿童 和性别问题有敏感认识并且有据可依的政策框架、法律、国家规划和政策,重点 [...]
强调减少儿童贫困、创新社会援助模式、涉及儿童的预算编制和社会福利;以及
[...]
(c)统一机构责任、资源和激励结构,这对实现中国妇女和儿童权利至关重要。
daccess-ods.un.org
UNICEF cooperation areas include (a) strengthening monitoring and implementation of these two Conventions, the National Plan of Action for Children and the National Plan of
[...]
Action for Women, with a focus on the
[...] rights of poor and vulnerable children and women; [...]
(b) strengthening child- and gender-sensitive
[...]
and evidence-based policy frameworks, laws, national plans and policies, with an emphasis on child poverty reduction, innovative social assistance models, budgeting and social welfare for children; and (c) aligning institutional responsibilities, resources and incentive structures essential for realizing the rights of children and women in China.
daccess-ods.un.org
会上有人大
[...] 力主张,在制订太平洋区域包容性发展规划时,还需增列关于对妇女、青年弱势群体 提供教育和能力培训的内容。
daccess-ods.un.org
It was asserted that an inclusive
[...]
development plan for the Pacific needed to include education and capacity-building for
[...] women, youth and vulnerable groups.
daccess-ods.un.org
对残疾人而言,接受开放式的就业和职业培训服务(包括旨 在促进自营就业的服务)的可能性 劳动部通过第
[...]
001-2003-TR 号最高敕令,设立了残疾人定 向接收公司登记处,将一系列针对定向接收残疾人的公司 和一般公司的指导方针确定为部门政策,目的是对雇用残
[...] 疾人的公司依法给予优惠,并提高雇主方在吸纳残疾人这弱势群体就业方面的思想觉悟。
daccess-ods.un.org
Accessibility of persons with disabilities to open employment and vocational training services, including those for the promotion of self-employment Under Supreme Decree No. 001-2003-TR creating the Register of Firms that Promote the Interests of Persons with Disabilities, the Ministry of Labour established a sectoral policy which includes a set of actions aimed at informing firms on the Register and businesses in general about the benefits provided for by law for firms that hire persons with disabilities and at raising managers’
[...]
awareness of the need to promote the
[...] interests of this vulnerable group and the integration [...]
of its members into the labour market.
daccess-ods.un.org
建议列入主流化工作的其他方面
[...] 是:土著人民、冲突后国家和遭到暴力和冲突蹂躏的国家;和平/建设和平文化;环境与环 境教育;社会中的边缘化群体弱势 群 体;艾滋病与疟疾的预防宣传;不同文明、文化和民 [...]
族之间对话;促进文化多样性和文化间对话;海地;天才儿童;教育与文化领域;中亚地
[...]
区;全球化带来的社会和文化挑战;媒体的作用及其与文化的关系;以及小岛屿发展中国家 (SIDS)。
unesdoc.unesco.org
Other areas proposed for inclusion in mainstreaming approaches were: indigenous peoples; post-conflict countries and countries experiencing violence and conflict; culture of peace/peace-building;
[...]
environment and environmental education;
[...] marginalized and vulnerable groups of society; [...]
people with disabilities; information
[...]
on HIV/AIDS and malaria; dialogue among civilizations, cultures and peoples; promotion of cultural diversity and intercultural dialogue; Haiti; talented children; domains of education and culture; the Central Asia region; social and cultural challenges related to globalization; role of media and their relation with culture; and small island developing states (SIDS).
unesdoc.unesco.org
该方案尤其弱势群体带来了不利影响,大大增加了生活在不稳定状况下的 人口数量,同时,农村地区和城市地区之间、首都和其他城市之间出现了严重的 [...]
不平等。
daccess-ods.un.org
The effects of the structural adjustment programme were particularly
[...] disastrous for vulnerable groups and significantly [...]
increased the number of people
[...]
living in hardship; huge inequalities appeared between the rural and urban populations, and between the capital and the other towns.
daccess-ods.un.org
第二个方案为扩 大社会保护方案,其中一个项目为社 弱势 群 体中长期贫困的残疾人提供残疾津 贴。
daccess-ods.un.org
The second is the expansion of the social protection programme, a component of which
[...]
provides disability grants to chronically poor persons with
[...] disabilities amongst other vulnerable groups in the community.
daccess-ods.un.org
缔约国应编制按罪行、族裔、年龄和性别分类的关于在国家一级监察执行《公 约》的统计数据,包括有关申诉、调查、起诉和裁判执法人员和监狱人员进行的
[...] 酷刑和虐待案件、家庭暴力和性暴力、针对儿童和其 弱势 群 体 的暴力,以及关 于包括为受害者提供包括赔偿和康复在内的补救手段的数据。
daccess-ods.un.org
The State party should compile statistical data, disaggregated by crime, ethnicity, age and sex, relevant to the monitoring of the implementation of the Convention at the national level, including data on complaints, investigations, prosecutions and convictions of cases of torture and ill-treatment by law enforcement and prison personnel, domestic and
[...]
sexual violence and violence against
[...] children and other vulnerable groups, as well [...]
as on means of redress, including compensation
[...]
and rehabilitation, provided to the victims.
daccess-ods.un.org
委员会听取了各国为保护贫困者 弱势 群 体免受此次全球经济 危机的影响而采取经济对策的细节,其中包括:实施有条件现金转移方案 以提高尤其是儿童的健康、营养和教育状况;为电耗费量低的贫困家庭提 供补助;紧急就业方案;以及向公共基础设施方案加快分配资金。
daccess-ods.un.org
They included: the implementation of conditional cash transfer programmes to improve health, nutrition and education, particularly of children; subsidies for poor households with low levels of electricity consumption; emergency employment programmes; and the accelerated disbursement of funds for public infrastructure programmes.
daccess-ods.un.org
新《宪法》(2008 年 8 月 7 日获得批准)保证公民权利、政治权利和基本自 由。除其他外,其中包括:生命权;不受歧视的权利;公正和公开审判权;不受 任意拘留的权利;保释权;免于被迫招供权利;获得法律援助的权利;禁止酷刑
[...]
或有辱人格的待遇;上诉权利;因为遭受非法逮捕或拘留而获得赔偿的权利;投 票(投票年龄降至 18 岁)和担任公职的权利;见解和言论自由;隐私权;知情
[...] 权;结社自由;集会自由;移徙自由;以及向包括儿童、青少年、老年人及有特 需的人在内弱势群体提供特别保护。
daccess-ods.un.org
The new Constitution (ratified on 7 August 2008) guarantees civil and political rights and fundamental freedoms including, inter alia: the right to life; right to nondiscrimination; right to fair and public trials; protection from arbitrary detention; right to bail; freedom from forced confession; right to legal aid; prohibition of torture or degrading treatment; right to appeal; access to compensation for unlawful arrest or detention; right to vote (voting age reduced to 18) and to hold public office; freedom of opinion and expression; right to privacy; right to information; freedom of association; freedom of assembly;
[...]
freedom of movement; and provision of special
[...] protection to vulnerable groups, including [...]
children, adolescents, elders, and people with special needs.
daccess-ods.un.org
安全部门改革干事(协调和项目)员额(P-3)的任职者将参与制定、执行和评
[...]
价所分管的项目;监测和分析项目编制和执行情况,特别侧重管理安全部门改革
[...] 捐助者协调网站,并提供有关安全部门改革的宣传和培训;与刚果安全机构及其 监督机构、民间社会弱势群体 代表联络;参与评估政府发布的政策和文件;编 [...]
写立场文件、谈话要点、临时情况报告和简报。
daccess-ods.un.org
The incumbent of the Security Sector Reform Officer (Coordination and Projects) post (P-3) would participate in the development, implementation and evaluation of assigned projects; monitor and analyse project development and implementation with a particular focus on management of the security sector reform donor coordination website and provision of security sector reform sensitization and training; liaise with Congolese security institutions and their
[...]
oversight bodies, civil society and
[...] representatives of vulnerable groups; participate [...]
in the assessment of policies and
[...]
documents issued by the Government; and prepare position papers, talking points, ad hoc situation reports and briefing notes.
daccess-ods.un.org
(d) 促进将性别因素和涉弱势群体的其他考虑因素纳入适应项目的设计 和执行。
daccess-ods.un.org
(d) To promote gender and other
[...] considerations regarding vulnerable communities in [...]
the design and implementation of adaptation projects.
daccess-ods.un.org
安全堕胎:确保妇女,尤其是弱势 妇 女 ,凭借其人权,在所在社区获得 全方位的生殖保健,包括有效而负担得起的避孕方法、堕胎后护理以及安全堕 [...]
胎服务。
daccess-ods.un.org
Safe abortion: ensure that women, especially
[...] those who are most vulnerable, have access in their [...]
communities to the full range of
[...]
reproductive health care in accordance with their human rights, including effective and affordable methods of contraception, post-abortion care, and safe abortion services.
daccess-ods.un.org
正如向大会第六十四届会议提交的一份报告(A/64/350)所述,必须通过多管 齐下的办法对付气候变化的威胁:以有利于可持续发展的方式大力正面应对减轻
[...]
气候变化方面的挑战;促进发展中国家的普惠性经济增长,以此作为建立抵抗和
[...] 适应能力的重要手段;紧急加强对发展中国家特别 弱势 国 家 适应能力的国际金 融和技术支持;加强地方一级机构,以和平方式管理资源稀缺和环境压力;并加 [...]
强联合国及其他国际机构,使其能够为面临与气候有关的灾害和长期影响的国家
[...]
提供有效的人道主义、重建和发展支助。
daccess-ods.un.org
As argued in a report to the General Assembly at its sixty-fourth session (A/64/350), the response to the climate change threat must have multiple prongs: strongly addressing the mitigation challenge head on in ways that are supportive of sustainable development; promoting inclusive economic growth in developing countries as a key means of building resilience and adaptive capacities; urgently increasing international financial and technical support
[...]
for the adaptation of developing
[...] countries, especially vulnerable countries; strengthening [...]
institutions at the local level
[...]
to manage resource scarcities and environmental stresses peacefully; and strengthening the United Nations and other international institutions to be able to provide effective humanitarian, reconstruction and development support to countries faced with climate-related disasters and longer-term impacts.
daccess-ods.un.org
为了减轻艰难经济状况和艾滋病毒/艾滋病 弱势 家 庭 造成的影响,莱索托政府与联合国儿童基金会以及欧盟目前正在为这些家庭提供现金补贴。
unicef.org
To cushion vulnerable families from the [...]
harsh economic conditions and the impact of HIV/AIDS, the government of Lesotho
[...]
together with UNICEF and the European Union is currently offering support in the form of cash grants.
unicef.org
行动纲领》还使人们注意到由 环境所导致、影响弱势人口 的移民现象,并对这一 现象制定了具体的应对方式,其中最突出的是发展伙 [...]
伴和相关国家承诺顾及那些因气候变化和极端的气 候事件而难以维生的人们所面临的需要,并减少流离 失所事件的发生。
daccess-ods.un.org
It also drew attention to the phenomenon of
[...]
environmentally induced migration, which
[...] affected the most vulnerable populations, and [...]
set out concrete responses to that phenomenon,
[...]
notably the commitment by development partners and the countries concerned to take into account the needs of those whose livelihoods were endangered by climate change and extreme weather events and reduce the incidence of displacement.
daccess-ods.un.org
代表们向委员会介绍了为实现千年发展目标以及帮 弱势 群体和农村社区而执行的各项方案和政策,例如伊朗伊斯兰共和国的有条 [...]
件的现金转让方案、菲律宾的 Pantawid Pamilyang Pilipino 方案、不 丹的农村经济方案、东帝汶的千年发展目标村方案以及孟加拉国为老
[...]
年人和哺乳期母亲制订的社会安全网计划。
daccess-ods.un.org
The Committee was informed about various programmes and policies undertaken in
[...]
pursuit of the Millennium Development Goals
[...] and targeted at vulnerable groups and rural [...]
communities, such as the conditional
[...]
cash transfer programme in the Islamic Republic of Iran, the Pantawid Pamilyang Pilipino Programme, the Rural Economy Advancement Program of Bhutan, the MDG Village Programme in Timor-Leste and the social safety net scheme for the elderly and lactating mothers in Bangladesh.
daccess-ods.un.org
委员会鼓励缔约国考虑在其福利制度中增加有保障的最低收入规定,以促进采取 一种和已有的福利一起减弱势和边 缘化个人和群体的贫困、基于人权的办法, [...]
如社会援助办法和收入补贴办法。
daccess-ods.un.org
The Committee encourages the State party to consider including in its welfare system a guaranteed minimum income that promotes a human rights-based approach and brings
[...]
together already existing benefits to combat
[...] poverty among disadvantaged and marginalized [...]
individuals and groups, such as the
[...]
social assistance scheme and income support scheme.
daccess-ods.un.org
将与儿童基金会在如下领
[...] 域开展合作:(a)加强并监测关于贫困 弱势 儿 童 和妇女获得并使用卫生服务的 政策、标准和战略;(b)降低穷人的保健成本,制订较少依赖自付费用的支付机 [...]
制;(c)确保卫生人员具备适当的能力,特别是在偏远贫困地区;(d)完善保健
[...]
信息系统,以加强管理、服务提供和资源分配;(e)扩大妇幼保健和营养服务的 可得性、范围和质量,特别是对贫困人口;以及(f)提高保健品和营养品、药物 和疫苗的可靠性和可得性。
daccess-ods.un.org
UNICEF will cooperate in the following areas: (a) improving and monitoring policies, standards and strategies
[...]
for access to and uptake of health services
[...] for poor and vulnerable children and [...]
women; (b) reducing health care costs for
[...]
the poor and developing payment mechanisms less reliant on out-of-pocket expenses; (c) assuring adequate capacity in health human resources, particularly in remote poor areas; (d) improving health information systems to enable improved governance and performance of services and allocation of resources; (e) increasing the availability, range and quality of maternal and child health care and nutrition services, especially for the poor; and (f) increasing the reliability and availability of health and nutrition commodities, drugs and vaccines.
daccess-ods.un.org
(c) 通过和实施一项全面的战略,解决所有形式的歧视,包括针对所弱 势儿童 群体的多种歧视形式,与广大的利益攸关者进行协调,并邀请所有各阶层 [...]
参与实施这一项战略,以推动社会与文化的改革,创造一个增进儿童间平等的有 益环境。
daccess-ods.un.org
(c) To adopt and implement a comprehensive strategy addressing all forms of discrimination, including multiple forms of
[...]
discrimination against all
[...] groups of children in vulnerable situations, and implement it [...]
in coordination with a wide range
[...]
of stakeholders and involving all sectors of society so as to facilitate social and cultural change and the creation of an enabling environment that is supportive of equality among children.
daccess-ods.un.org
虽然是重要的一步,
[...] 但选举不应转移对其他建设和平问题的注意力,如 妇女权利、保弱势人群 以及难民、流离失所者和 前作战人员重新融入社会的问题。
daccess-ods.un.org
While an important step, the elections should not distract attention from other
[...]
peacebuilding issues, such as women’s rights,
[...] protection of vulnerable individuals and [...]
the reintegration of refugees, displaced persons and former fighters.
daccess-ods.un.org
务虚 会汇集了联几建和办高级领导人、联合国国家工作队、该国政府和国际合作伙伴
[...]
的代表,审查了现有联合国发展援助框架执行工作的进展情况,并商定联合国系 统 2010 年在几内亚比绍执行的以下四个优先目标和行动:(a) 推动法治和安全 部门改革;(b) 治理、民主和政治对话;(c)
[...] 振兴经济和减缓贫穷;(d) 提供基 本社会服务和保弱势民众
daccess-ods.un.org
The retreat, which brought together the senior leadership of UNIOGBIS, the United Nations country team and representatives of the Government and international partners, reviewed progress in the implementation of the current United Nations Development Assistance Framework and agreed on the following four priority objectives and actions for implementation by the United Nations system in Guinea-Bissau for 2010: (a) promotion of the rule of law and security sector reform; (b) governance, democracy and political dialogue; (c) economic
[...]
revitalization and poverty alleviation; and (d) the provision of basic social services and the
[...] protection of the vulnerable.
daccess-ods.un.org
弱势群体 的角度看,目前全国下列两大主要群体的贫弱状况十分突出: (1)农村地区领取社会养老金、退休金、补助金的人员(到退休年龄后领取养老金 [...]
的人或领取残疾补助金的人),相关补助金用于支付冬季取暖费和其他服务费 用;(2)18 到 25 周岁的年轻人,他们从一开始便是寄宿人,没有自己的住房、也
[...]
没有必需的资金用于建房或买房。
daccess-ods.un.org
From the
[...] point of view of vulnerability, there are two main [...]
groups of people that are prominent in the country: (1) pensioners
[...]
with social pensions (age limit pensioners or disability pensioners) in the rural settlements, which bear the costs of heating and other services provided during winter time and (2) young people from 18 to 25 years, which are at their beginnings in the carrier and suffer from lack of housing, and who do not have the necessary financial means to built or buy a flat.
daccess-ods.un.org
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