| 单词 | 弱作用 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 弱作用—weak interactionExamples:弱相互作用—weak interaction (in particle physics) weak force 弱作用力—the weak force (in particle physics) See also:作用n—rolen effectn resultn rolespl actionn activityn partn functionn purposen 作用—play a role impact affect act on intent corresponds English -ity, -ism, -ization 用作—serve as use for the purpose of 用作v—servev
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这在某种程度上对盗版产生了削弱作用，因为企业的 未授权软件的使用率往往低于个人，尤其是在发达国 [...] 家市场。 globalstudy.bsa.org | That had a dampening effect on piracy, because the rate of [...] unlicensed software use tends to be lower [...]among enterprises, especially in mature markets. bsa.nl |
因此，裁决机构宣称某具体嗣后惯例或嗣后协定在某项裁决 结果中发挥决定性作用的情况极少。9 但查明某嗣后协定或具体嗣后惯例是否在 一项特别裁决的推论过程中发挥了重要作用或微弱作用通常似乎是可能的。 daccess-ods.un.org | It is therefore rare that adjudicatory bodies declare that a particular subsequent practice or a subsequent agreement has played a determinative role for the outcome of a decision.9 It appears, however, often possible to identify whether a subsequent agreement or a particular subsequent practice has played an important or a minor role in the reasoning of a particular decision. daccess-ods.un.org |
658 但查明某嗣后协定或具体嗣后惯例是否 在一项特别裁决的推论过程中发挥了重要作用或微弱作用通常似乎是可能的。 daccess-ods.un.org | It is therefore rare that adjudicatory bodies declare that a particular subsequent practice or a subsequent agreement has played a determinative role for the outcome of a decision.658 It appears, however, often possible to identify whether a subsequent agreement or a particular subsequent practice has played an important or a minor role in the reasoning of a particular decision. daccess-ods.un.org |
此外，议会的监督作用也非常薄弱，甚至可以说完全缺失。 daccess-ods.un.org | In addition, the [...] oversightrole ofparliaments was weak, ifnotmissing [...]altogether. daccess-ods.un.org |
即使补助是由 政府来支付，救灾机构仍然能够发挥 作用，确保弱势群体获得补助，确保每个人即时获 得抗震建设的信息。 alnap.org | Even where grants are being disbursed by the [...] government there is still a role for [...] agenciesin ensuring thevulnerable have access to [...]the grants and that everyone has access [...]to good information on earthquake-resistant construction. alnap.org |
教科文组织主张教育领域的规划和管理工作应以更强 有力的证据为基础，而且主张尝试使用具有包容性、方便儿童的创新型教育办法，制定有效 的教育政策和法律，重点确保优质教育权、特别是农村和弱势群体的优质教育权，从而提高 质量。 unesdoc.unesco.org | UNESCO advocated for stronger evidence-based planning and management in [...] the area of education and for improved [...] quality through piloting innovative inclusive and child-friendly educational approaches and developing effective education policies and laws, focusing on ensuring the right to quality education, especially for rural and disadvantaged populations. unesdoc.unesco.org |
当前的金融危机暴露了会计标准和信用评级机构目前运作方式的弱点，而且令人 关切。 daccess-ods.un.org | The ongoing [...] financial crisis has revealed weaknesses andraised concerns about accounting [...]standards and the way credit-rating agencies currently operate. daccess-ods.un.org |
对于科技基建设施薄弱的大多数 发展中国家来说，知识产权保护对其国内发明创造的激励 作用将会较弱，而它们还需要付 出实行主要来自国外的科技保护带来的成本。 iprcommission.org | In the majority of developing countries, with weak scientific and technical infrastructures, the benefits in the form of the stimulus to domestic innovation will be muted, but they will still face the costs arising from the protection of (mainly foreign) technologies. iprcommission.org |
索马里公民遭受冷酷无情的军阀的勒索、其沿海和毗连海路海盗行为层出不 [...] 穷；海洋资源遭到外部势力肆无忌惮的掠夺；这些虚弱和四分五裂的实体被邻国 利用以达成不公正和非法的协定，或利用这些脆弱的小国作为其国内经济的附属 体，这些就是纷乱的索马里局势产生的一些令人不安的现实。 daccess-ods.un.org | The extortion of its citizens by ruthless and callous warlords; the mushrooming and proliferation of piracy along its coasts and adjacent sea lanes; the unconscionable plundering of its maritime resources by extraneous forces; the instrumentalization of the weak and fragmented entities by neighbouring countries [...] both to extract unfair and [...] illicit agreements orto use thesefragile mini-States as an [...]appendage of their domestic economies [...]are some of the disturbing realities that this simmering Somali situation has given rise to. daccess-ods.un.org |
此外，由 于单边或多边自由化举措降低了关税，因此这些协定的 作用也随之减弱了。 daccess-ods.un.org | Furthermore, their impacts were diminished as a result of tariff reductions under unilateral or multilateral liberalization initiatives. daccess-ods.un.org |
在最初交换意见时，几位与会者对非集中化战略的影响表示了忧虑，他们认为全国委 员会在计划的制定和实施中所起的作用会 受到削弱。 unesdoc.unesco.org | In a preliminary exchange of views, several participants expressed concern at the implication of the decentralization strategy presented, which they felt might result in a reduced role of National Commissions in programme formulation and implementation. unesdoc.unesco.org |
他还抱怨说，为仲裁当地争端而设立的地方 委员会削弱了警方作为司法系统一部分的 作用，因 为这种争端解决方案往往是以 金钱赔偿了事，让犯罪者逍遥法外。 daccess-ods.un.org | He also complained that local committees [...] set up to arbitrate local disputesweakened the roleof the police as part of [...]the administration of [...]justice system, as settlements of such disputes were often based on compensation in the form of money, allowing perpetrators to get away with impunity. daccess-ods.un.org |
阿尔及利亚感到鼓舞的是，马耳 他已经采取措施并作出努力，增进弱势群体，尤其是儿童和妇女的权利，同时还 在推动妇女进入劳动力市场。 daccess-ods.un.org | Algeria was encouraged by the measures [...] and efforts already under way to [...] promote the rights of vulnerable groups, especially children [...]and women, and by the increased [...]participation of women in the labour market. daccess-ods.un.org |
此外，迁徙、城市化、大家庭向流动型小 家庭的转变、缺乏能够促进独立以及其他社会经济变革的技术，这一切都可能将 [...] 老年人排挤到发展主流的边缘，使他们无法在经济社会方面发挥有意义的 作用，并削弱他们传统的支助来源。 monitoringris.org | In addition, migration, urbanization, the shift from extended to smaller, mobile families, lack of access to technology that promotes independence and other socio-economic changes can marginalize older persons from the mainstream of [...] development, taking away their purposeful economic [...] and socialroles andweakening their traditional [...]sources of support. monitoringris.org |
(e) 组织方面(负责设计和执行政策和规章的机构能力薄弱； 缺乏合作项目和交流方案以便在区域一级促进知识的分享)。 daccess-ods.un.org | (e) Organizational(weak institutions for designing and implementing policies and regulations; absence ofcollaborative projects [...] and exchange programmes [...]to facilitate knowledge-sharing at the regional level). daccess-ods.un.org |
所有这些措施使以下工作取得进展，即 援助受害社区、恢复生产用地、使弱势农民等流离 失所者返回家乡、重建该国的公共服务网络并使受 害者重返社会，让他们能再次活跃于社会。 daccess-ods.un.org | All these measures had made it possible to make progress in assisting affected communities [...] recovering [...] productive land, enabling displaced populations of vulnerablepeasants to return, reconstructing the country’s [...]network of [...]public services, and rehabilitating victims so that they could once again be active in society. daccess-ods.un.org |
这 种合作使弱势群体或在难以进入的地区居住的人获得保健服务的机会明显增 加。 daccess-ods.un.org | As a result of this cooperation, the delivery of health care to [...] persons whoaredisadvantaged or living in [...]hard-to-reach areas has substantially improved. daccess-ods.un.org |
针对上述担心，以着作权为基础的行业内代表提出了他们正在为发展中国家实施的特殊计 划，如针对对成本敏感的使用者的捐助计划和对书籍以及计算机程序“廉价”版的发行， 这些方式是对发展中国家的一种推进而不会减弱国际着作权规 则及其执行措施。 iprcommission.org | Responding to this concern, representatives from the copyright-based industries point [...] to the special initiatives theyare undertaking for developing countries, such as donation schemes and low price “budget” editions of [...] books and computer programmes for cost-sensitive users, as the way forward rather than any weakeningofinternational copyright rules and/or enforcement measures in the developing world. iprcommission.org |
专家们提到，需要不再以人均收入作为决定标准的新一代的优惠融 资措施，他们主张采用与脆弱性相关的标准评估小岛屿发展中国家获得的优惠融 资的资格。 daccess-ods.un.org | The need for a new generation of concessionary financing [...] measures in which per [...] capita incomewould cease to be a determining criterion was voiced by the experts, who advocatedthe useof vulnerability-relatedcriteria [...]in assessing the eligibility [...]of a SIDS for concessionary financing. daccess-ods.un.org |
此外，数据库中的整体知识能够用来进行风险的识别和管理，作为网络 和研讨会讨论的基础，并作为优势、弱点、机会和威胁分析的起点。 multilateralfund.org | In addition, the body of knowledge in the [...] database canbe usedforrisk identification and management, as a basis of discussions at networks and workshops, and as starting point forstrength,weakness,opportunity and [...]threat (SWOT) analyses. multilateralfund.org |
在 解释非洲地区的经济增长为何对减少贫穷的影响极其微弱时所 常常引用因素大致 有：人口增长率高，穷人可就业的部门创造的就业岗位不足，基础设施的投资薄 [...] 弱，自然资源丰富和资本密集的“飞地部门”未能在更大范围的经济中产生扩散 和溢出效应。 daccess-ods.un.org | Factors usually cited to explain why Africa is the [...] region where [...] economic growth has hadthe weakesteffect onpoverty reduction [...]generally include high population growth; inadequate job creation insectors accessible to the poor; [...]weak infrastructural investment; and, the failure of growth in natural-resource rich and capital-intensive “enclave sectors” to create spread and spillover effects in the broader economy. daccess-ods.un.org |
在 2010 [...] 年期间，粮食署继续扩大自己的方案工具箱，改善了需求评估和脆弱性分析工作；通过“采购促进步倡议”将女性小农夫作为当地采购的对象，现 [...]金和购粮券方案把重点放在处于粮食不安全境地的城市民众身上，营养干预把婴 儿和怀孕及授乳妇女作为对象，并向女孩提供富有营养的学校餐饮。 daccess-ods.un.org | In 2010, WFP continued to expand its programme toolbox,with improved [...] needs assessment andvulnerability analysis; local [...]procurement targeting [...]smallholder women farmers through the Purchase for Progress initiative; cash and voucher programmes focused on urban food insecure people; nutrition interventions targeting infants and pregnant and lactating women; and nutritious school meals for girls. daccess-ods.un.org |
此责任包括设计、实施及维持与编制及真实兼公平地呈列财务 报表有关的内部监控，以确保并无重大错误陈述（不论是否因欺诈或错误引起）；选择及应用适当 之会计 政策；以及在不同情况下作出合理的会计估计。 asiasat.com | This responsibility includes designing, implementing and maintaining internal control relevant to the preparation and the true and fair presentation of financial statements thatare free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error; selecting and applying appropriate accounting policies; and making accounting estimates that are reasonable in the circumstances. asiasat.com |
加拿大的包括圣卢西亚制冷和空调行业的消耗臭氧层物质的最终淘汰管理计划和乌拉 圭附件 A 第一类物质最终淘汰管理计划，意大利的是刚果民主共和国最终淘汰溶剂行业的 消耗臭氧层物质总体项目，摩洛哥淘汰 用作土壤熏蒸剂的甲基溴，在塞尔维亚最终淘汰四 氯化碳项目；西班牙的是阿拉伯利比亚民众国淘汰园艺中的甲基溴。 multilateralfund.org | For Canada, those covered the terminal phase-out management plan for ODS in the refrigeration and air-conditioning sector in Saint Lucia and the terminal phase-out management plan for Annex A Group I substances in Uruguay; for Italy, the umbrella project for terminal phase-out of ODS in the solvent sector in the Democratic Republic of Congo, the phase-out of methyl bromide as a soil fumigant in Morocco, and the terminal CTC phase-out project in Serbia; and for Spain, the phase-out of methyl bromide in horticulture in Libyan Arab Jamahiriya. multilateralfund.org |
知识和观测结果用于保护脆弱的沿海地区，尤其是通过全球环境基金（GEF）资 助的适应沿海地区气候变化项目，与联合国开发计划署（UNDP）联合牵头针对西部非洲五 [...] 个沿海国家实施这一项目。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Knowledge and [...] observations are beingused to protectvulnerable coastalcommunities, [...]in particular through the GEF-funded [...]project on Adaptation to Climate Change in Coastal Zones, jointly led with UNDP for five coastal countries in West Africa. unesdoc.unesco.org |
它欢迎也门致力于确保妇女权 利，并接受巴林关于提高妇女在社会中的 作用，进 入决策岗位的建议，以及涉及 歧视妇女问题的其他建议。 daccess-ods.un.org | It welcomed Yemen’s interest in ensuring women’s rights and its acceptance of Bahrain’s recommendation to promote the role of women in society and their access to decision-making posts, as well as of other recommendations relating to discrimination against women. daccess-ods.un.org |
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