| 单词 | 异性恋主义 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 异性恋主义 —heterosexismSee also:异性恋 adj—heterosexual 异性恋—heterosexual love • heterosexuality 异性—the opposite sex • of the opposite sex • different in nature 主义 n—nationalism n • socialist n • imperialism n • militarism n
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这方面的相关问题包括：消除种族 主义、仇视同性恋和其 他不容忍现象的措施。 daccess-ods.un.org | Issues linked to this area are [...] measures to combat racism, homophobia and other forms of [...]intolerance. daccess-ods.un.org |
加拿大人口与发展行动组织说，哥伦比亚法院给同 性 恋 伴 侣 与 异性恋伴 侣 同 样 的权利的决定仍 然 是 一 纸空文。 daccess-ods.un.org | Action Canada for Population and Development (ACPD) said [...] that the Colombian court [...] decision giving homosexual couples the same rights as heterosexual couples remained [...]dead letter. daccess-ods.un.org |
国际男女同性恋者协 会敦促斯洛伐 克确保将基于性取向的歧视和性别歧视列为人权立法明确规定的禁止歧视理由； 制定一项全面的法律，对性别变更手术程序作出规定；采取立法措施，确保同性 伴侣与异性夫妇享有平等权利和义务 ； 以及将《在性取向和性特征方面适用国际 人权法的日惹原则》作为决策和国家行动计划指南。 daccess-ods.un.org | It urged Slovakia to ensure the [...] inclusion of sexual [...] orientation and gender identity as grounds of discrimination in human rights legislation; to develop comprehensive legislation regulating gender reassignment procedures; to take legislative measures ensuring that same-sex couples enjoyed equal rights and obligations as opposite-sex couples; and to use the Yogyakarta [...]Principles [...]on the application of international human rights law in relation to sexual orientation and gender identity as a guide to policymaking and the national plan of action. daccess-ods.un.org |
它呼吁制订政策，确保同性伴侣享有 与 异性 伴 侣 同等的权利 和义 务；保证女同性恋者、男同性恋者、双性恋者和变性者获得卫生咨询服务；根据 马耳他法庭决定和欧洲公约，立法允许变性者改变法律地位。 daccess-ods.un.org | It called for a policy [...] ensuring that same-sex couples enjoy equal rights and obligations as opposite-sex couples; [...]effective access to [...]health advisory services for lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender people; and legislation allowing the change of legal status of transgender persons following Maltese court decisions and the European Convention. daccess-ods.un.org |
这一进程中所遇到的主要挑 战在于如何保持教科文组织作为一个专门机构的 特异 性和能 力，这个专门机构拥有复杂的政府间委员会，在促进国际公约、规范性和确立 标准的方案以作为解决在该组织管辖权领域 内 主 要 的全球问题表率中各自具有自己的 政治和技术议程。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The major challenge encountered in this process has been how to maintain UNESCO’s specificity, hence strength, as a specialized agency with its complex composites of intergovernmental committees with its own political and technical agendas in the promotion of international conventions, normative and standard-setting programmes to serve as exemplars in addressing major global issues in [...] the fields of competence of the Organization. unesdoc.unesco.org |
这个专业技术单位将有助于深入审查构成侵犯人权以及涉及歧视、虐待、 仇外、仇视同性恋、种族主义或任 何其他形式的歧视的行为，并审查采取的程序 [...] 和行动(逮捕、驱逐和业务)是否符合最低人权标准。 daccess-ods.un.org | This special technical unit will enable full reviews of proceedings involving human rights violations [...] or acts of discrimination, [...] ill-treatment, xenophobia, homophobia, racism or any other [...]form of discrimination. Similarly, [...]it will enable reviews to ensure that proceedings and activities carried out (arrests, deportations or operations) meet minimum human rights standards. daccess-ods.un.org |
目标 6，指标 1 和 2：本联盟与非洲委员会的女权主义者 和女 同 性恋 、 男同性恋、 双性恋和变性者问题工作组合作设计了题为“抗击艾滋病，避免感染艾滋病”的 [...] 运动，推广防止感染艾滋病的做法，提倡平等对待感染者（首先是在制度上，在 卫生保健系统的范围内，等等）。 daccess-ods.un.org | Goal 6, targets [...] 1 and 2: The Campaign “Fight AIDS, not people with AIDS”, [...]designed in cooperation with the Feminist and [...]Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual and Transgender Working Groups of the African Committee, aiming at promotion of practices for protection against the infection as well as advocacy for equal treatment (in the first place institutional, in the health-care system, etc.) of infected people. daccess-ods.un.org |
自 2008 年以来，厄瓜多尔以新《宪法》所规定的“人人平等，均享有同等 的权利、义务和 机会”为基础，采取了各项举措来打击对男女 同 性恋 、 双 性恋、 变性人和异装癖群体人权的侵犯行为。 daccess-ods.un.org | Since 2008, Ecuador, in keeping with the Constitution, which states that all persons are equal and have equal rights, duties and opportunities, has taken steps to end the violation of the rights of the gay, lesbian, bisexual, transsexual, transgender and transvestite community. daccess-ods.un.org |
各国建议汇编包括：第一部分“具体建议”，涉及普遍定期审查、特别程 序、人权理事会咨询委员会和申诉程序，议程和工作方案框架及理事会的工作方 法和议事规则；第二部分“相互交差的和其他方面的建议”；以及第三部分“对 于是否属于日内瓦审查范围之内的问题存 在 异义 、 并需 要 主 席 与各国磋商以便进 一步确定的其他问题”。 daccess-ods.un.org | The compilation of State proposals contained: part one “Concrete proposals” on the Universal Periodic Review, the Special Procedures, the Human Rights Council Advisory Committee and the Complaint Procedure, the Agenda and Framework for a Programme of work and the Council’s Methods of work and Rules of Procedure; part two “Cross-cutting and other proposals”; [...] and part three “Other [...] issues on which differences exist as to whether they fall within the purview of the review in Geneva and require further determination on which the President will consult [...]with States. daccess-ods.un.org |
人权框架还为争取非异性恋男 女 的平等和社会公正提供了强有力的工具。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The human rights framework also provides a strong instrument to fight for the equality and social [...] justice of non-heterosexual men and women. unesdoc.unesco.org |
往往在传媒和政治及它利益集团的误导下，对手方或敌对方对某一 国家长期形成的历史性威胁 概念；推崇暴力的鼓吹；仇视外籍人，乃至各 个 异族 的种族主义态度 及许多其它的观念，可从根基上损毁任何真正想要创建和平文化 的举措。 daccess-ods.un.org | Concepts of long-standing historical threats to a country, of adversaries and [...] enemies, glorification [...] of violence, racist attitudes towards foreigners and even foreign nations and many other perceptions, often misguided by the [...]media and political [...]and other interest groups, can profoundly undermine any serious attempt to create a culture of peace. daccess-ods.un.org |
反歧视总局的职责包括：推进全面反歧视政策的执行，完成各种报告和调 [...] 研，在中央政府的框架内制定有助于实现待遇平等的行动措施，提供反歧视方面 的培训和信息，针对出于种族主义、 憎恶 同 性恋 和 仇 外心理动机的暴行受害者成 立援助机构。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Directorate-General against Discrimination is responsible for promoting crosscutting policies against discrimination; producing reports and studies; defining measures that contribute to equality of treatment within the framework of the General State Administration; providing training and [...] information in this area; and creating services to help victims of [...] crimes motivated by racism, homophobia or xenophobia. daccess-ods.un.org |
我们青年 来自城市和农村，我就来自农村；我们青年中有黑人、 印第安人、白人和亚洲人；有男女；有同性恋、双性 恋、变性者和异性恋者； 有残疾人和非残疾人；我们 来自不同的社会阶层，这些阶层之间的不平等现象在 逐年减少；我们实验应用各种不同的节奏、色彩和艺 [...] 术创作；我们在国内促进公民精神，并通过社会网络 连接世界。 daccess-ods.un.org | We are young people from the city and from the countryside — which I call home; we are young blacks, Indians, whites and Asians; we are young women and men; we are gay, lesbian, [...] bisexual, transgender and [...] heterosexual; we are young people with and without disabilities; we are young people from different social classes [...]whose inequalities [...]are decreasing each year; we are young people with different cultural backgrounds and experiences; we are young people who experiment with the most diverse rhythms, colours and artistic creations; we are youth who promote citizenship on our territories; and we are the ones who are connected to the world through social networks. daccess-ods.un.org |
为了支持和鼓励会员国制定国家青年政策，教科文组织参加了与青年政策有关的 [...] 几次重要会议和一些工作组，它们是：欧洲委员会研讨会“给文化重新定位：关于青年中的 多样性、种族主义、性别和 特性的思考”（匈牙利，布达佩斯，2003 [...] 年 6 月 10 日-15 日）， 欧洲委员会青年政策指标特设工作组的所有三次会议（法国斯特拉斯堡，2002 [...] 年 12 月 13 日-14 日；匈牙利布达佩斯，2002 年 7 月 1 日-3 日和法国斯特拉斯堡，2003 年 3 月 26 日-27 日）；国际青年政策大会（西班牙毕尔巴鄂，2003 年 3 月 19 日-21 日）；欧洲部长会议“青 年建设欧洲”希腊塞萨洛尼基，2002 年 11 月 7 日-9 日）；伊美青年部长会议（西班牙萨拉 曼卡，2002 年 10 月 21 日-22 日）；联合国全球青年政策会议（芬兰赫尔辛基，2002 年 10 月 6 日-11 日）。 unesdoc.unesco.org | In order to support and encourage Member States to develop national youth policies, UNESCO participated in a few important meetings and working groups concerning youthrelated policies, namely: the Council of Europe Research [...] Seminar “Re-situating Culture: Reflections [...] on Diversity, Racism, Gender and Identity [...]in the context of Youth” (Budapest, Hungary, [...]10-15 June, 2003); all three meetings of the Council of Europe task force on Youth Policy Indicators (Strasbourg, France, 13-14 December 2002; Budapest, Hungary, 1-3 July 2002 and Strasbourg, France, 26-27 March 2003); the International Congress on Youth Policies (Bilbao, Spain, 19-21 March 2003); the European Conference of Ministers “Youth constructing Europe” (Thessaloniki, Greece, 7-9 November 2002); the IX Ibero-American Conference of Youth Ministers (Salamanca, Spain, 21-22 October 2002); the United Nations Meeting on Global Policies for Youth (Helsinki, Finland, 6-11 October 2002). unesdoc.unesco.org |
为协助 各国对付针对粮食生产的恐怖主义而 开展的活动包括：(a) 进行关于食品安全、 动植物健康问题的能力建设(培训班、各种项目),包括促进风险分析和加强基层 能力，以确保国家能够监测、诊断、报告和应对病虫害和疾病的爆发；(b) 食品 标准法典委员会和国际植物保护公约制定有关标准；(c) 设立一个食物链管理框 架以便对跨界动植物病虫害和疾病造成的食物链危机、粮食安全威胁和紧急情 况，以及对核放射性威胁 级紧急情况，进行预防、预警、防备和应对工作；组织 国际论坛讨论与粮食和农业相关的生物风险管理问题。 daccess-ods.un.org | Specific activities that assisted countries in [...] relation to terrorism targeted at food products included: (a) capacity-building (training courses, projects) concerning food safety, animal and plant health, including promotion of risk analyses and developing base-level capacity to ensure national ability to monitor, diagnose, report and respond to pest and disease outbreaks; (b) the standard setting work of the Codex Alimentarius Commission and the International Plant Protection Convention; (c) the establishment of a Food Chain Crisis Management Framework for prevention, early warning, preparedness and response to food chain crises caused by transboundary animal and plant pests and diseases, food safety threats and emergencies, as well as nuclear and radiological threats [...]and emergencies; [...]and the organization of international forums to discuss biological risk management in relation to food and agriculture. daccess-ods.un.org |
特别报告员认为， 这种方案吸收和助长歧视性的方式，并使之陈规定型化，因为它们是 以 异性恋为 标 准，忽视了人口中男女同性恋者、改变性别者、双性恋者的存在，从而使这些 人面临危险或歧视性的惯例。 daccess-ods.un.org | In the Special Rapporteur’s view, this type of programme normalizes, stereotypes and promotes images that are discriminatory because they are based on heteronormativity; by denying the existence of the lesbian, gay, transsexual, transgender and bisexual population, they expose these groups to risky and discriminatory practices. daccess-ods.un.org |
毫无疑问，解决好对同性恋的恐 惧和其他由 于性取向的而对男性的歧视问题，都将对令 人压抑的“现状”提出挑战，对推动 异性男 女 之间的性别平等将起到非常积极的作用。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Tackling homophobia and other forms of discrimination against men because of their sexual orientation, will undoubtedly have very positive effects on promoting gender equality between heterosexual men and women, [...] since in both cases [...]a repressive ‘status quo’ is challenged. unesdoc.unesco.org |
国际男女同性恋者协会说，保加利亚的教学课程有严重的性别偏向，在男 女之间表现出强烈的“异性恋主流价 值观”和男女的性别角色，并排斥男女同性 恋、双性恋和变性者。 daccess-ods.un.org | ILGA stated that the educational curricula in Bulgaria was strictly gender biased, represented strong hetero-normative and sexist role of men and women, and excluded lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender people. daccess-ods.un.org |
全世界流行病状况显示，异性恋人口 的艾滋病例增加，在妇女和女孩中的比 例是男子的三到八倍。 daccess-ods.un.org | Throughout the world, the epidemiological [...] situation shows an increase in cases of [...] AIDS among the heterosexual population, [...]the percentage being three to eight times [...]higher among women and girls than among men. daccess-ods.un.org |
经社会强调发展必须以人为本，实行善政和促进卫生、教育、 技能开发、创造体面工作、性别平 等和增权等公共政策，以及各种提高社会 保护和社会正义的各 种措施，并同时应对社会 差 异 和 收 入不平等日益扩大的 挑战。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Commission underlined that development must be people-centred, including through good governance and public policies that promote health, education, skills [...] development, decent job [...] creation, gender equality and empowerment, as well as through measures to enhance social protection and social justice, while simultaneously addressing the challenges of increasing social disparity and income [...]inequality. daccess-ods.un.org |
通过第一次非正式思考，得出了三位作家之间的五大 共 性 主 题 ：(i)教学在其作品中的 地位，特别是教育、试验和学习的方式；(ii)努力寻求人与环境和谐的新契约之天性；(iii)通 过与各种形式的知识的对话，推动科技进步；(iv)以人权与民主应对殖 民 主义 、 歧 视和政 治、经济、社会和文化方面的排斥现象以及(v)艺术，特别是诗歌，是人与自然，人与其同 类之间和解的理想方式。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Five major themes of convergence between these three authors were identified during that first informal reflection process: (i) the place of pedagogy in their work, especially through education, experimentation and learning; (ii) nature, in the form of the desire for the search for a new covenant of solidarity between humanity and its [...] environment; (iii) scientific and technological progress, enriched by dialogue with all forms of knowledge; (iv) human rights and democracy in response to colonialism, discrimination and political, economic, social and cultural exclusion; and, lastly (v) art and, in particular, poetry as a form [...]of unique mediation between people and nature, and between individuals and their fellows. unesdoc.unesco.org |
前一项法律规定，国家和地区根据《宪法》和共同体 法律规定的义务和国际义务，行使立法权力，而后一项法律更加明确地规定：依 照《宪法》第 117 条第 1 款，国家和地区立法权具有的约束 性义 务 ，来自公认的 国际法规则所规定的义务；依照《宪法》第 10 条，这些义务来自相互限制主权 的 协议；依照《宪法》第 11 条，还来自欧洲共同体的法律制度和国际条约。 daccess-ods.un.org | The first law establishes that legislative powers are exercised by the State and the regions in respect of the Constitution, and of the obligations deriving from community laws and international obligations, whereas the second law more [...] explicitly establishes [...] that binding obligations for the legislative powers of the State and regions, pursuant to article 117, paragraph 1, of the Constitution, are obligations deriving from generally recognized regulations of international law, pursuant to article 10 of the Constitution, from agreements on the mutual sovereignty limitations, as [...]per article 11 of the [...]Constitution, from the European Community legal system and from international treaties. daccess-ods.un.org |
比利时设立两个公共机构，负责处理歧视案件：争取男女平等机构( 跨性别 和变性问题) 和争取机会均等及打击种族主义中心( 女同性恋者、男同性恋者和双 性恋者问题 )。 daccess-ods.un.org | Two public institutions are competent to deal with cases of discrimination, namely, the Institute for the Equality of Women and Men (transgender and transsexual issues) and the Centre for Equal Opportunity and Action to Combat Racism (lesbian, gay and bisexual issues). daccess-ods.un.org |
检察长办公室制定了处理基于种族、民族主义、排 外主义、同性恋和其 他歧视性理由所犯罪行的方法准则以及有关审前调查细节的 方法准则。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Prosecutor General’s Office developed methodological guidelines on criminal acts committed on racial, nationalistic, xenophobic, homophobic and other discriminative grounds and on specifics of pre-trial investigation. daccess-ods.un.org |
在介绍行动纲领的基本内容时，Biswas 女士指出，现在已变得很清楚，除 非击败贫困、种族主义和一切差异， 否 则人类社会就不能声称在平等和人权方面 取得了进步。 daccess-ods.un.org | In her presentation on Basic Components of the Programme of Action, Ms. Biswas stated that it had become clear that the community of humankind could not claim progress of equality and human rights unless it could defeat poverty, racism and any sort of disparity. daccess-ods.un.org |
通过他的《海》的系列作品我们即隐约可以感受到西方古典主义的倒影（他在求学期间曾经对西方古 典 主义 有 过 迷 恋 ） ， 又可以当作当代电影、当代摄影的图像切片去理解（但是显然他对已经获得的信息采取后期制作的工作程序），同时，这些作品也在某种程度上似乎是要以超写实主义的方式用绘画来代替照片、影像、Video，也就是说潘剑决心以机智的战略抗拒当代艺术对他的威胁，以边缘艺术的锋刃划开主流艺术的罗网。 gallerybeijingspace.com | To see through his “Sea” series we namely find the inverted image in western classicism(he once was infatuated with western classicism during his school time), also it can be treated as picture slice of contemporary movie, contemporary photography(but obviously it is the postproduction of the work procedures for having collected information), simultaneously, in some kind of degree, these works seems to paint in ultra realism instead photos, images and videos, in the other words, Pan Jian has determined to resist the threat from contemporary art by his quick-witted strategy, cutting the net of mainstream of art by the blade of frontier art. gallerybeijingspace.com |
本案主要涉 及两个问题：一、被告支付发票所示购买价款（被告对此没有表示 异议）的合同义务； 二、外国原告必须在四年诉讼时效期限内针对违反国际货 物交付合同的行为提出诉讼请求。 daccess-ods.un.org | The case primarily deals with two issues: first, the defendant’s contractual obligations to pay the purchase price stated in the invoice to [...] which he voiced no [...]objections; and second, the four-year statute of limitations within which a foreign plaintiff must file claims arising from breach of contract for the international delivery of goods. daccess-ods.un.org |
出现差异主要是因为：(a) 为改进稳定团所有数据的可靠性和性 能 备 份而 购置图书馆磁盘备份系统，导致所需经费增加；(b) 信息技术服务的所需经费增 加，以支助现有的信息技术基础设施，包括新设立的边境管理地点；(c) 由于为 了对本国工作人员实施电子考绩制度，工作站的数目从 3 080 台增加至 3 [...] 290 台， 电子邮件账户从 3 115 个增加至 3 700 [...] 个，导致采购信息技术设备的所需经费增 加。 daccess-ods.un.org | The variance is attributable primarily to (a) additional requirements for the acquisition of a disk library backup system to improve reliability and performance [...] backup for all Mission [...]data, (b) additional requirements for information technology services to support the existing information technology infrastructure, including the newly established border management locations, and (c) increased requirements for the acquisition of information technology equipment, as a result of the increase in the number of workstations from 3,080 to 3,290 and of e-mail accounts from 3,115 to 3,700 for e-PAS purposes for national staff. daccess-ods.un.org |
出现差异主要是由于以下因素：军事特遣队项下减少 39 569 700 美元，即减少了 7.5%，因为 2011/12 年度为按照大会第 65/289 号决议向部队派遣 国政府作出一次性补充 支付编列了经费；利用达尔富尔混合行动的航空资产从邻 国埃塞俄比亚、肯尼亚、卢旺达和坦桑尼亚联合共和国进行特遣队的轮调，而不 是利用商业包机；降低了每人新鲜口粮最高费率(A/66/695，第 83 段)。 daccess-ods.un.org | The variance is due primarily to a decrease of $39,569,700, or 7.5 per cent, under military contingents, owing to a provision made in the 2011/12 period for a one-time supplemental payment to troop-contributing Governments [...] pursuant to General [...]Assembly resolution 65/289; the utilization of UNAMID air assets for the rotation of contingents from the neighbouring countries of Ethiopia, Kenya, Rwanda and the United Republic of Tanzania, instead of chartered flights; and a decrease in the per-person ceiling rate for fresh rations (A/66/695, para. 83). daccess-ods.un.org |
关切地注意到，国家预防战略和方案往往过于笼统，未充分应对感染模式和 疾病负担；例如，在异性性行为是主 要 传播模式的地方，已婚或同居人员，包括 双方血清不一致的那些人，在新感染病例中占大多数，但是没有充分措施将他们 [...] 定为检测和预防干预措施的目标 daccess-ods.un.org | Note with concern that national prevention strategies and programmes are often too generic in nature and do not adequately respond to infection patterns [...] and the disease burden; for [...] example, where heterosexual sex is the dominant mode of transmission, [...]married or cohabitating [...]individuals, including those in sero-discordant relationships, account for the majority of new infections but are not sufficiently targeted with testing and prevention interventions daccess-ods.un.org |
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