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单词 异体
释义

异体 ()

variant form (of a Chinese character)

Examples:

异体字

variant Chinese character

异构体

isomer (chemistry)

立体异构

stereoisomerism (chemistry)

See also:

adj

other adj
different adj

unusual
hetero-
distinguish
surprising
discriminate

External sources (not reviewed)

2011年CNNIC在ICANN的中文域名政策制定上主要围绕着 中异体字展开。
cnnic.net
In 2011, CNNIC formulated the policy about Chinese domain name of ICANN focusing on variant forms of Chinese characters.
cnnic.net
液晶显示器,有机发光二极管异体 , 以 及绝大多数平面显示器技术都依靠透明导电氧化物 (TCO) 来传输电流,并作每个发光元素的阳极。
cn.filmetrics.com
Liquid crystal displays, the multitude of organic light-emitting diode (OLED) variants, and most other [...]
flat-panel display
[...]
technologies rely on transparent conductive oxides (TCOs) such as indium tin oxide (ITO) to transport current and to serve as the anode for each light-emitting element.
filmetrics.com
新系列开关性能异,体积小 巧,功能提高。
ab.rockwellautomation.com
The new range combines premier performance, a compact footprint, and improved functionality.
ab.rockwellautomation.com
1972年,科恩确定了利用自身复制的质粒作 异体 细 胞 的递体的基本原理。
shawprize.org
In 1972, Cohen established the foundation for using self-replicating
[...] plasmids as carriers for foreign genes.
shawprize.org
这些小鼠的原发性肿瘤可以用于同 异体 原 位 移植系统,以进行新治疗方法的有效性试验和临床前评估。
tipschina.gov.cn
Primary tumors from these mice can be used in an orthotopic allograft system for efficacy testing and preclinical evaluation of novel therapeutics.
tipschina.gov.cn
科恩和布瓦耶发现,只需把要复制的基因和目标主体内有复制功能的DNA分子链接,任何生物种的基因都可以 异体 细 胞内繁殖及复制。
shawprize.org
Cohen and Boyer discovered that genes from any biological species can be propagated
[...]
and cloned in foreign cells by linking them to DNA molecules that possess the capacity
[...] to replicate in the intended host.
shawprize.org
b. 如果分子含有一个以上的手征中心,所有非对映 体异 构 体 及 其外消旋对偶均受到管 制,除非麻醉药品委员会的某项决定具体规定了例外
incb.org
b. If the molecule contains more than one chiral
[...] centre, all the diastereoisomers and their racemic [...]
pairs are controlled, unless specifically
[...]
excepted by a decision of the Commission on Narcotic Drugs
incb.org
异体现在 多年期协定消耗臭氧层物质淘汰起点数量与多年期协定第一年根据《蒙特利尔议定书》第 [...]
7 条报告的消耗臭氧层物质消费量之间,体现在多年期协定的累积淘汰量与根据《蒙特利 尔议定书》第 7 条报告的累积消费量之间。
multilateralfund.org
This is shown in the starting [...]
point level of ODS phase-out in the MYAs 7 against the reported ODS consumption under Article
[...]
7 of the Montreal Protocol in the first year of the MYA and the cumulative phase-out level from the MYAs against the cumulative reported consumption under Article 7 of the Montreal Protocol.
multilateralfund.org
经过 众多专家2个多月的紧张工作,终于得以在ICANN第42次大会前 夕率先在ICANN网站公布中异体字议题报告,为中 异体字 政策早日批准打下坚实基础。
cnnic.net
Through more than 2 months of intense work of the experts, a variant Chinese characters themed report was published on ICANN website on the eve of the 42nd ICANN conference, and this laid a cornerstone for early approval of the policy related to variant Chinese characters.
cnnic.net
现有的植入瓣膜包括双 叶瓣、倾斜式碟瓣、带支架猪心包生物瓣、无支架猪心包生 物瓣、同异体移植 瓣以及自体移植瓣(Ross 手术)。
asecho.org
The valve types now implanted include bileaflet and tilting disc mechanical valves, stented porcine and pericardial xenografts, stentless porcine xenografts, cadaveric homografts, and autografts (Ross procedure).
asecho.org
中国神经再生研究(英文版)》杂志于2012年12月34期出版的一项关于“Use of FK506 and bone marrow
[...]
mesenchymal stem cells for rat hind limb
[...] allografts”的研究显示,FK506和骨髓间充质干细胞联合治疗则使后 异体 移 植 大鼠后肢感觉明显恢复,坐骨神经功能指数明显增加,后肢肌肉质量增加,坐骨神经中髓鞘轴突和许旺细胞的数量增多,腓肠肌肌肉变性等病理变化减轻,且治疗效果优于自体移植和FK506单独治疗。
chinese.eurekalert.org
According to a study
[...] in the Neural Regeneration Research (Vol. [...]
7, No. 34, 2012), FK506 and bone marrow mesenchymal stem
[...]
cells significantly improved sensory function in rat hind limbs and sciatic function index, increased the number of myelinated axons and Schwann cells, and improved pathological changes in gastrocnemius muscle.
chinese.eurekalert.org
如果特定的化学命名中存在体异构 体 : 如果 立 体异 构 体 和 外 消旋混合物已经列出并且相 关的 CAS 号码已经获得(例如,苯丙胺、右苯丙胺和左苯丙胺)。
incb.org
(i) The substance under international control exists in the base form and stereoisomer variants do not exist, i.e., it is a unique CAS number.
incb.org
2003 年,在所 有先天性异常病例中,染体异常占 5.54%。
daccess-ods.un.org
Chromosome anomalies or abnormalities accounted for 5.54 per cent of all congenital anomalies in 2003.
daccess-ods.un.org
还包括在防尘设备中进行的防尘测试,以及对不同的外来 体异 物 和不同的标准化探针进行的试验。
nemko.com
It can also include dust ingress in dust circulation chambers and ingress tests with different foreign objects and different standardized access probes.
nemko.com
并认为在这个基因群中75%的基因都是和因染 体异 常 而 发病的Down综合症有关的基因。
tohoku.ac.jp
In particular, as much as 75% of genes related to Down syndrome that is caused by chromosomal defects are in these genes.
tohoku.ac.jp
Neil D. Treat 的获奖论文题目为 «Organic Solar Cells: Understanding the Miscibility and Diffusion within Polymer-Fullerene Bulk Heterojunctions»(有机太阳能电池:理解富勒烯聚合物 体异 质 结内部的可混合性和扩散性),«他在对以下领域的理解方面取得了突破性进展:导电聚合物与富勒烯电子受体的纳米级混合体与结构如何对改良型太阳能电池的电荷传输性质产生决定性影响»。
quadrantplastics.com
Neil D. Treat was awarded for the thesis entitled "Organic Solar Cells: Understanding the Miscibility and Diffusion within Polymer-Fullerene Bulk Heterojunctions" for "breakthroughs in developing an understanding of how the nanoscale mixing and structure of conductive polymers and fullerene electron acceptors affects the charge transport properties critical for improved organic solar cells.
quadrantplastics.com
经社会强调发展必须以人为本,实行善政和促进卫生、教育、 技能开发、创体面工作、性别平等和增权等公共政策,以及各种提高社会 保护和社会正义的各种措施,并同时应对社会 异 和 收 入不平等日益扩大的 挑战。
daccess-ods.un.org
The Commission underlined that development must be people-centred, including through good governance and public policies that promote
[...]
health, education,
[...] skills development, decent job creation, gender equality and empowerment, as well as through measures to enhance social protection and social justice, while simultaneously addressing the challenges of increasing social disparity and [...]
income inequality.
daccess-ods.un.org
AIXTRON爱思强为Andre Geim教授、博士、Konstantin Novoselov教授、博士以及Zhores Alferov教授、博士提供支持,其中Andre Geim教授、博士和Konstantin Novoselov教授、博士凭借在石墨烯研究领域中的开拓性研究荣获2010年度诺贝尔物理学奖,Zhores Alferov教授、博士凭借研发高速和光电子半 体异 质 结 构荣获诺贝尔物理学奖。
aixtron.com
AIXTRON supports researchers such as Prof. Dr. Andre Geim and Prof. Dr. Konstantin Novoselov, who received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 2010 for their pioneering work in the field of graphene research, as well as Prof. Dr. Zhores Alferov, who was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics for the development of semiconductor hetero structures for high speed- and opto-electronics in 2000.
aixtron.com
拓扑绝缘体-超体异质结构中的量子输运特性是当今物质科学领域最重要的课题之一。
chinese.eurekalert.org
Nowadays, quantum transport in topological insulator-superconductor heterostructures has attracted much attention in condensed matter physics and material science due to the novel properties in this kind of new system, especially for the detection of mysterious Majorana fermions.
chinese.eurekalert.org
这些包括非毛利人与毛利人之间的 异, 《 威坦哲条约》在国内立法中的地位,家庭暴力,机会平等,毛利人在刑事司法 制度中比例过高,以及批准新西兰尚未成为缔约国的人权条约问题。
daccess-ods.un.org
These included the social disparities between non-Maori and Maori; the status of the Treaty of Waitangi in domestic legislation; family violence; equality of opportunity; overrepresentation of Maori in the criminal justice system; and ratification of human rights treaties to which New Zealand was not party.
daccess-ods.un.org
这一进程中所遇到的主要挑战在于如何保持教科文组织作为一个专门机构的异 性和能力,这个专门机构拥有复杂的政府间委员会,在促进国际公约、规范性和确立 [...]
标准的方案以作为解决在该组织管辖权领域内主要的全球问题表率中各自具有自己的 政治和技术议程。
unesdoc.unesco.org
The major challenge encountered in
[...]
this process has been how to maintain UNESCO’s
[...] specificity, hence strength, as [...]
a specialized agency with its complex composites
[...]
of intergovernmental committees with its own political and technical agendas in the promotion of international conventions, normative and standard-setting programmes to serve as exemplars in addressing major global issues in the fields of competence of the Organization.
unesdoc.unesco.org
在决定是否应将现用于常任法官 的养恤金办法扩及连续服务 3
[...]
年以上的审案法官时,大会似可考虑由于 两法庭业务的变化(即审案法官的数量已临时增加;若干审案法官被安全 理事会授权在 3 年上限后继续服务;以及一些审判分庭被分成若干部
[...] 分,其中只包括审案法官),两类法官服务条件上的 异 是 否 仍有理由继 续存在。
daccess-ods.un.org
In determining whether the existing pension scheme for permanent judges should be extended to cover ad litem judges who have served continuously for more than three years, the General Assembly may wish to consider whether, given the changed circumstances of the Tribunals’ operations (namely that the number of ad litem judges has been temporarily increased; several ad litem judges have been authorized by the Security Council to serve beyond the three-year maximum; and some Trial Chambers have been split into
[...]
sections which may consist only of ad litem
[...] judges), the differences in the conditions [...]
of service of the two categories of
[...]
judge continue to be justified.
daccess-ods.un.org
一大批体的建 议已提交给对话的协调员,如建立大学的对话与网络;青年科学家的 对话,邀请教科文组织教席担任者参与对话活动;两个地区的实习记者和资深新闻工作者的 对话;举行青年论坛;重新启动文学作品翻译委员会,增加用欧洲语言翻译的阿拉伯作品; 学校教科书的比较研究;文化产业专业人士的对话;举办跨地区会议,探讨欧洲历史教科书 中阿拉伯伊斯兰文化的形象。
unesdoc.unesco.org
A host of concrete proposals were suggested to the coordinators of the Dialogue, such as: dialogue and networking among universities; dialogue among young scientists, involving UNESCO chairholders in dialogue activities; dialogue among student journalists and seasoned media practitioners from both regions; the holding of youth forums; reactivation of the Committee for the Translation of Literary Works and increase in the translation of Arabic works into European languages; a comparative study of school textbooks; dialogue involving professionals from cultural industries; the organization of an interregional conference on the image of Arab-Islamic culture in European history books.
unesdoc.unesco.org
在访问期间,工作组发现,非洲人后裔在葡萄牙面临的挑战主要涉及他们 作为一个特定体在葡 萄牙国家政策和立法框架中得不到承认;其在历史上对 该国的建设和发展作出积极贡献得不到承认;没有按种族或族裔分列的定性和 定量的分类数据;贫困、获得教育、公共服务和就业机会不平等,以及在行政 和司法制度运作方面的歧视,形成恶性循环;存在种族貌相和警察暴力;在政 治体制决 策进程中代表不足,以及葡萄牙缺少针对非洲人后裔或其他少数体的具体措施或扶持行动政策。
daccess-ods.un.org
During their visit, the Working Group found that the challenges faced by people of African descent in Portugal related
[...]
mainly to their lack of
[...] recognition as a specific group in the national policy and legal framework; the lack of recognition of their positive contribution throughout history to the construction and development of the country; the lack of qualitative and quantitative disaggregated data by racial or ethnic origin; the existence of a circle of poverty, unequal access to education, public services, employment, as well as discrimination in the administration and functioning of the justice system; existence of racial profiling and police violence; underrepresentation in political and institutional decision-making processes, as well as the lack of special measures or affirmative [...]
action policies
[...]
in Portugal for people of African descent or other minorities.
daccess-ods.un.org
在以下体预防 犯罪领域进行了研究或传播了研究结果:规划国家技术援 [...]
助方案;闭路电视的最有效利用;评估法院分流方案;预防网络犯罪和身份犯 罪;犯罪置换的风险和预防犯罪举措促成犯罪的影响;预防金融犯罪;欺诈和 洗钱;预防恐怖主义活动和资助恐怖主义行为;禁毒执法对策;减少与酗酒有
[...]
关的暴力;亲密伴侣实施的暴力或凶杀;人口贩运;以及关于重罪和有组织犯 罪以及预防山林纵火的会议。
daccess-ods.un.org
Specific areas of research and [...]
dissemination of findings related to crime prevention include: planning for a national programme
[...]
of technical assistance; the most effective use of closed-circuit television; evaluations of court diversion programmes; the prevention of cybercrime and identity crime; the risks of crime displacement and criminogenic effects of crime prevention initiatives; the prevention of financial crime; fraud and money-laundering; the prevention of terrorist activities and the financing of terrorism; law enforcement responses to drugs; the reduction of alcohol-related violence; intimate partner violence and homicide; human trafficking; and conferences on serious and organized crime and on bushfire arson prevention.
daccess-ods.un.org
这 12 个员额包括行政领导和管理项下的一个 P-2 协理经济事务干事员额;次级 方案 1(与全球经济的联系、区域体化及合作)下的一个 P-2 员额;次级方案 2(生 产和创新)下的一个 P-2 员额;次级方案 3(宏观经济政策和增长)下的一个 P-2 员额;次级方案 5(社会发展与平等)下的一个 P-2 员额;次级方案 12(墨西哥和 中美洲的次区域活动)下的一个 P-2 员额;次级方案 13(加勒比次区域活动)下的 1 个当地雇员员额;方案支助项下的一个 P-4 临时员额、一个 P-2 员额和 3 个当 地雇员员额。
daccess-ods.un.org
These 12 posts comprise one P-2 post of Associate Economic Affairs Officer under executive direction and management; one P-2 post under subprogramme 1, Linkages with the global economy, regional integration and cooperation; one P-2 post under subprogramme 2, Production and innovation; one P-2 post under subprogramme 3, Macroeconomic policies and growth; one P-2 post under subprogramme 5, Social development and equality; one P-2 post under subprogramme 12, Subregional activities in Mexico and Central America; one Local level post under subprogramme 13, Subregional activities in the Caribbean; and one P-4 temporary post, one P-2 post and three Local level posts under programme support.
daccess-ods.un.org
体的落实行动包括组织召开体培训 届会,旨在激励决策者和政策制定者授予在线普及利用 公共记录和政府持有的记录的权利,确定和促进公共领域中信息和知识的储存并使其可供全 [...]
民使用,对政府持有的公共领域信息进行保护和数字化。
unesdoc.unesco.org
Concrete follow-up initiatives have
[...] included the organization of specific training sessions with a [...]
view to stimulating decision-
[...]
and policy-makers to enact the right of universal online access to public and government-held records, to identify and promote repositories of information and knowledge in the public domain and to make them accessible to all, as well as to undertake the preservation and digitization of public domain information held by governments.
unesdoc.unesco.org
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