| 单词 | 开罪 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 开罪 —displeaseless common: offend sb • give offense Examples:开脱罪责—exculpate • exonerate • absolve sb from guilt See also:罪 n—sin n • guilt n • sinner n • fault n • guild n
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尽管 注意到缔约国所提供的资料表明其国家法律，特别是《刑事诉讼法典》，并没有 任何条款可在任何情况下用来作为开 脱 酷 刑 罪 行 的理由或手段，但委员会关注国 内法规中没有明确禁止假借特殊情况为酷 刑 开 脱 罪 责 的 条款。 daccess-ods.un.org | While noting the information provided by the State party that its national laws, especially the Penal Procedure Code, do not contain any provisions that can be used as a justification or means for an excuse for torture, under any circumstances, the Committee is concerned at the lack of a provision in domestic legislation expressly prohibiting the invocation of exceptional circumstances as a justification for torture. daccess-ods.un.org |
除了 2001 年第一次有人无罪开释和 2004 年 2 月有两人无罪开释外， 2006 年又有两人和 2008 年有 1 人无罪开释。 daccess-ods.un.org | In addition to the first acquittal in 2001 and two subsequent acquittals in February 2004, there were two in 2006 and one in 2008. daccess-ods.un.org |
在报告所述期间伊始，国家开始向犯 罪 受 害 者提供支助。 daccess-ods.un.org | At the beginning of the reporting period, the state began to provide support to victims of crime. daccess-ods.un.org |
书记官处与一个国家 合作，顺利为一名无罪开释者 提供了安置场所，并继续努力为另外两名仍留在阿 鲁沙的无罪开释者寻找接纳国。 daccess-ods.un.org | Cooperation between the Registrar and a State has been successful in [...] providing for a place of [...] relocation for one acquitted person, and efforts continue to be made in order to find a host country for the other two acquitted persons who are remaining [...]in Arusha. daccess-ods.un.org |
法庭再次呼吁采取紧迫行动，帮助为 无 罪开 释 但 仍在法庭保护下住在阿鲁沙 安全房里的 5 名人员和已服刑期满的在阿鲁沙的 [...] 3 名被定罪人找到接收国。 daccess-ods.un.org | We reiterate the call for urgent action to help find host [...] countries for the five acquitted persons who remain [...]in a safe house in Arusha under the Tribunal’s [...]protection, as well as for the three convicted persons in Arusha who have completed serving their sentences. daccess-ods.un.org |
(c) 对各不同区域和社会文化群体展开深入研究，辨明针对《任择议定 书》所列罪行，开展宣 传和提高认识工作的具体障碍和机会。 daccess-ods.un.org | (c) Undertake in-depth studies in different regions and sociocultural groups to [...] identify specific obstacles and opportunities for advocacy and [...] awareness-raising on the offences under the Optional [...]Protocol. daccess-ods.un.org |
国际移民组织认为，移民潮在未来可能会增加， 所以密切国际合作并在世界范围内加强努力来制止 恐怖主义和其他通过移民渠道开展的 罪 行 ， 同时对 合法状态移民的合理愿望作出回应并承认他们对社 会及发展作出的贡献，这是至关重要的。 daccess-ods.un.org | As migration seemed destined to increase in the coming decades it was crucial to strengthen international cooperation and enhance global efforts to prevent terrorists and others from exploiting migration channels while at the same time meeting the positive aspirations of legitimate migrants and recognizing the many contributions the latter made to society and development. daccess-ods.un.org |
(4)如果本条第 1 款和第 2 款所述犯罪者公开威胁，造成 1 人或多人 死亡，判处 3 年至 15 年有期徒刑。 daccess-ods.un.org | (4) If an offender as of paragraphs 1 and 2 of this Article pronounced threats due to which one or more persons died, the offender shall be [...] punished by an imprisonment [...]sentence of three to fifteen years. daccess-ods.un.org |
难民署还协助联合国毒品和犯罪问题 办公 室 开发 了若干工具。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Office also contributed to a number [...] of tools developed by the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime. daccess-ods.un.org |
联索政治处聘请的 3 名索马里政策顾问加入了内务和国家 [...] 安全部，支持索马里警察部队在摩加迪沙收复地区减少 犯 罪 ， 开 展 规 划和恢复工 作，并建立各个委员会，以确保当地社区参与执行减少暴力和犯罪措施。 daccess-ods.un.org | Three Somali policy advisers recruited by UNPOS joined the Ministry of the Interior and [...] National Security to support the [...] Somali police force in crime reduction, planning [...]and rehabilitation, as well as the establishment [...]of the committees in recovered areas in Mogadishu, to ensure the participation of local communities in violence- and crime-mitigating measures. daccess-ods.un.org |
另外，缔约方会议鼓励缔约国在顾及《有组织犯罪公约》各项条文所述现有合 作的整个范围的情况下，继续把《公约》用作在引渡和司法协助包括在没收方 面开展国际合作的法律依据，以便推动加深对《公约》的认识，便利针对为就 通过实施《公约》及其各项议定书打击跨国有组织 犯 罪开 展 国 际司法合作的中 央主管机关、法官、检察官、执法官员和国际刑事警察组织（国际刑警组织） 各国国家中心局的官员举办培训活动。 daccess-ods.un.org | Furthermore, the Conference encouraged States parties to continue to make use of the Organized Crime Convention as a legal basis for international cooperation in extradition and mutual legal assistance, including confiscation, taking into account the full scope of cooperation available under its provisions, to promote awareness of the Convention and to facilitate training activities for central authorities, judges, prosecutors, law enforcement officers and officers of national central bureaux of the International Criminal Police Organization (INTERPOL) who are engaged in international legal cooperation to combat transnational organized crime through implementation of the Convention and its Protocols. daccess-ods.un.org |
(d) 确保将未成年人与成年人分开关押和将审前在押人与 定 罪 在 押人 分开 关押 daccess-ods.un.org | (d) Ensuring that minors are separated from adults, and that pretrial detainees [...] are separated from convicted detainees daccess-ods.un.org |
此外，列支敦士登一直参与毒品和犯 罪 问 题办 公室开展的 行动，增强国家预防和制止犯罪的能力， 以帮助各国打击腐败、洗钱和有组织犯罪。 daccess-ods.un.org | Liechtenstein had consistently supported the work of [...] UNODC in strengthening national [...] capacities in the field of crime prevention and criminal [...]justice in order to assist countries [...]in their efforts to combat corruption, money-laundering and organized crime. daccess-ods.un.org |
(c) 在不同地区并面向不同的社会文化群体开展深入研究，找出具体的障 碍以及对《任择议定书》下各项犯 罪开 展 宣 传和提高意识工作的机遇。 daccess-ods.un.org | c) De mener des études approfondies dans différentes régions et au sein de divers groupes socioculturels afin de définir précisément les obstacles auxquels se heurtent les activités de sensibilisation et de mobilisation relatives aux infractions visées par le Protocole facultatif et de déterminer les possibilités offertes en la matière. daccess-ods.un.org |
注意到联合国毒品和犯罪问题办公室发布的工具和出版物，为收集数据和 对特定形式的犯罪开展循 证分析，如关于受害人、犯罪趋势和凶杀现象的分 析，提供了技术指导、方法和标准 daccess-ods.un.org | of the tools and publications issued by [...] the United Nations Office [...] on Drugs and Crime that provide technical guidance, methodologies and [...]standards for the collection [...]of data and the preparation of evidence-based analyses of specific forms of crime, such as surveys on victims, crime trends and homicide daccess-ods.un.org |
(b) 限制在警察局的留置期限，以可能的逮捕程序及将驱逐针对的 外国人与普通法罪行疑犯隔开程序 绝对需要的时间为限”。 daccess-ods.un.org | (b) Limit the length of detention in [...] police stations to the [...] amount of time strictly necessary for any arrest and to separate foreigners awaiting expulsion from people being questioned for common law crimes. daccess-ods.un.org |
此外，接待中心还有一个少数民族权利办公室，专门负责接待一些弱势群 体，主要工作目的是，为检察官在国内开展调查工作提供专业的技术支持，确保 [...] 《宪法》的相关规定得到贯彻执行，特别是针对那些涉及土著居民 的 罪 行 展 开的 特别调查程序。 daccess-ods.un.org | With regard to assistance to vulnerable groups, the Public Prosecutor’s Office has an Office of Ethnic Rights, the principal aim of which is to provide specialized technical investigative support to public prosecutors and to ensure effective compliance with constitutional [...] provisions, particularly those concerning the special procedure [...] for punishable offences relating to indigenous [...]peoples. daccess-ods.un.org |
两名被无罪开 释者目前仍在阿鲁沙，书记官长仍在继续努力寻找可 重新安置他们的国家。 daccess-ods.un.org | Two acquitted persons remain for [...] the time being in Arusha while the Registrar continues his efforts to find a country of relocation. daccess-ods.un.org |
目标是协助每个地区 的法院按照国际标准，特别是保证公平审判和适当程序方面的标准，对海盗罪和 其他重罪开展诉 讼，从而使海军巡逻国能够将海盗嫌犯移送“索马里兰”和“邦 特兰”受审。 daccess-ods.un.org | The aim is to assist courts in each of these regions to conduct [...] prosecutions of piracy [...] and other serious crimes to international standards, in particular, fair trial and due process guarantees, [...]so as to enable the [...]transfer of suspected pirates by naval States to “Somaliland” and “Puntland” for trial. daccess-ods.un.org |
我现在谈一谈重新安置法庭无罪开释 人 员的问 题。 daccess-ods.un.org | I now turn to the issue of relocating persons [...] who have been acquitted by the Tribunal. daccess-ods.un.org |
(d) 依照其国内法，探讨各种方法和手段，充分响应东道国有关支持和援助 的请求，以加强其能力，对据称联合国官员和特派专家所实施性质严重 的 罪 行开 展有效调查 daccess-ods.un.org | (d ) In accordance with their domestic law, to explore ways and means of responding adequately to requests by host States for support and assistance in order to enhance their capacity to [...] conduct effective [...] investigations in respect of crimes of a serious nature alleged to have been committed by United Nations [...]officials and experts on mission daccess-ods.un.org |
人们回到了自己的家中，找到了工作，停止了犯 罪，开始了艾滋病毒和结核病的治疗。 daccess-ods.un.org | People have returned to their families, found jobs, [...] stopped committing crimes and started HIV [...]and tuberculosis treatment. daccess-ods.un.org |
在 2009 年 11 月 16 日 判决中，上诉分庭认定对 Zigiranyirazo [...] 不在犯罪现场申辩的评估有严重的法律 和事实错误，推翻了对 Zigiranyirazo 的定罪，做出了无罪开释判决。 daccess-ods.un.org | In its judgement of 16 November 2009, the Appeals Chamber, having found serious legal and [...] factual errors in the assessment of his alibi, reversed [...] Zigiranyirazo’s convictions and entered a verdict of acquittal. daccess-ods.un.org |
图 15 描述了从实施犯罪开始的 进程，并列明不同步骤和可能参与其中的国 家机构（警察、检察官、法院和狱政管理机构）。 daccess-ods.un.org | It shows the different steps and the State institutions that may be involved (police, prosecutors, courts and prison administrations). daccess-ods.un.org |
在其关于实施《有组织犯罪公约》国际合作条款的第 5/8 号决议中，缔约方 [...] 会议请秘书处继续加强其第 4/2 [...] 号决定提及的各项活动，具体方法除其他外包括 提供所需的技术援助，以便确保依据《公约》及其各项《议定书》而提出的司 法协助与引渡请求的效力；为从业人员草拟一份实务指南以为国际合作提供便 利；以及为在打击跨国有组织犯罪开 展 合 作方面的区域网络的发展提供便利。 daccess-ods.un.org | In its resolution 5/8 on the implementation of the provisions on international cooperation of the Organized Crime Convention, the Conference requested the Secretariat to continue to enhance the activities mentioned in its decision 4/2 by, inter alia, providing the technical assistance needed to ensure the effectiveness of mutual legal assistance and extradition requests based on the Convention and the Protocols thereto, drafting a practical guide for practitioners to facilitate international [...] cooperation, and facilitating [...] the development of regional networks active in the field of cooperation in the fight against transnational organized crime. daccess-ods.un.org |
缔 约方会议第 5/8 号决议请秘书处继续推进国际与区域合作，为此除其他外应当， 在适当时为在打击跨国有组织犯罪展 开 合 作 方面的区域网络的发展提供便利， 并为所有这类网络之间的合作提供便利，目的是进一步探究可否由成员国设想 一个全球网。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Conference, in its resolution 5/8, requested the Secretariat to continue to foster international and regional cooperation [...] by, inter alia, facilitating [...] the development of regional networks active in the field of cooperation in the fight against transnational organized crime, where appropriate, [...]and by facilitating [...]cooperation among all such networks with a view to further exploring the possibility of Member States envisaging a global network. daccess-ods.un.org |
缔约方会议除其他外将审议利用《公约》打击新出现 的各种犯罪、开展主 要侧重于引渡和司法协助的国际合作与在没收方面的国际 [...] 合作及设立和加强中央主管机关的问题。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Conference will consider, inter alia, [...] the use of the Convention for combating [...] emerging forms of crime and the question [...]of international cooperation with particular [...]emphasis on extradition, mutual legal assistance and international cooperation for the purpose of confiscation, and the establishment and strengthening of central authorities. daccess-ods.un.org |
几个国家 强调它们同国际刑警组织、欧洲刑警组织或欧洲司法组织内，或在区域工作队或 [...] 网络(例如在波罗的海国家主持下建立工作队或网络)内为打击贩运人口活动或 有组织犯罪开展的合作。 daccess-ods.un.org | Several States highlighted their cooperation within the International Criminal Police Organization (INTERPOL), the European Police Office (Europol) or Eurojust, or in regional task forces [...] or networks against trafficking in persons [...] or on organized crime, such as those established [...]under the auspices of the Baltic Sea States. daccess-ods.un.org |
韩国犯罪学研究所的主要宗旨是通过对有效的预防 犯 罪开 展 科 学和系统研 究，积极促进执行循证的刑事司法政策。 daccess-ods.un.org | The main mission of the Korean Institute of Criminology is to contribute positively to the implementation of evidence-based criminal justice policy through conducting scientific and systematic research for efficient crime prevention. daccess-ods.un.org |
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