| 单词 | 应战 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 应战 —face an attack and meet itless common: take up a challenge See also:战 n—war n • battle n
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会议恳 请粮农组织继续帮助成员国制定和实施合理的气候变化减缓和 适 应战 略 及 行动计 划，推进技术转让，开展能力建设。 fao.org | The Conference requested FAO to continue assisting member countries in [...] formulating and implementing sound [...] climate change adaptation and mitigation strategies and action [...]plans, facilitating practical actions [...]for technology transfer and building capacities. fao.org |
比如在南部苏丹，难民署对普遍存在的性暴力和基 [...] 于性别暴力发起了一项机构间的调查以推动法律框架以及机构间防止和 策 应战略 的制定。 daccess-ods.un.org | In Southern Sudan, for example, UNHCR initiated an inter-agency survey on the [...] prevalence of SGBV to facilitate the development of a legislative framework and an inter-agency [...] prevention and response strategy. daccess-ods.un.org |
事先计 划好的适应战略， 需要先审慎考虑短、中、长期 内，系统将如何运作。 undpcc.org | Planned adaptation requires careful [...] thinking about how systems will function in the short, medium and long term. undpcc.org |
为落实这一优先事 项建议采取的行动包括：鼓励在财政、经济或计划方面承担了广泛任务的一 个核心部委负责把适应气候变化的政策和活动纳入主流；组织一次全国高级 [...] 别政策对话以制订与减少灾害风险战略挂钩的国家 适 应战 略 ；通过一个多部 门机制，例如减少灾害风险国家平台，把对减少与气候有关的风险的活动的 [...] 协作和协调正规化；建立各种机制积极鼓励妇女、社区和地方政府参与对脆 [...] 弱性和影响的评估以及本地适应活动的制订，并增强他们在这些方面的力量。 daccess-ods.un.org | Suggested actions towards achieving this priority include: encouraging a core ministry with a broad mandate including finance, economics or planning, to be responsible for mainstreaming climate change adaptation policies and activities; organizing a national high-level [...] policy dialogue to [...] prepare a national adaptation strategy that links [...]with disaster risk reduction strategies; formalizing collaboration and [...]the coordination of climate-related risk reduction activities through a multisector mechanism such as a national platform for disaster risk reduction; and developing mechanisms to actively engage and empower women, communities and local governments in the assessment of vulnerability and impacts and the formulation of local adaptation activities. daccess-ods.un.org |
地方、区域和全球各级的何种减少和 适 应战 略 能 够减少不利影响，如何 推动有希望的战略？ daccess-ods.un.org | What mitigation and adaptive strategies at local, [...] regional and global scales reduce unfavourable impacts and how might promising strategies be facilitated? daccess-ods.un.org |
为此应当制定贯穿一切的政策，对计划编制人员进行培训，在项目的发起、设计、制订和实施中发挥 [...] 更加积极主动的作用，并作为资料和文献中心发挥传播信息的作用，为更加准确地汇报各部门、全国委员 会和相关伙伴制定相应战略和 选择活动内容的情况提供指导原则和方法。 unesdoc.unesco.org | This implies the formulation of mainstreaming policies, training of programming staff, according a more proactive role in project initiation, design, development and implementation, serving as a clearing house for disseminating information, providing guidelines and [...] orientations to better inform the [...] elaboration of corresponding strategies and the choice [...]of activities by sectors, National [...]Commissions and interested partners. unesdoc.unesco.org |
这些事件有损减贫和实现千年发展目标的 努力，必须要通过执行《兵库框架》和减少灾害风 [...] 险全球平台等措施，并结合气候变化 适 应战 略 ， 协 调一致地对减少灾害风险予以更多关注。 daccess-ods.un.org | With such events undermining efforts to alleviate poverty and achieve the Millennium Development Goals, more concerted attention must be paid to disaster risk reduction — through measures such as implementation of the Hyogo [...] Framework and the Global Platform for Disaster Risk Reduction — [...] in tandem with strategies for climate [...]change adaptation. daccess-ods.un.org |
(k) 国际筹资机制应作为其他来源的补充，而不是国内 适 应战 略 的 唯一筹 资来源(俄罗斯联邦，MISC.5/Add.2)。 daccess-ods.un.org | (k) An international funding [...] mechanism should be additional to other sources, rather than the only source of funding for national adaptation strategies (Russian Federation, [...]MISC.5/Add.2). daccess-ods.un.org |
人口迁移，包括跨境迁移，应视为所有选择方案中一项可能合法的 适 应战 略， 即便在某一点上并非唯一的战略，同时确认了与环境因素和气候有关的跨境 迁移方面的法律空白，联合国难民事务高级专员办事处和国际移民组织也强调了 [...] 这一点。 daccess-ods.un.org | Movement of people, including [...] cross-border movement, should be seen as a possible and legitimate adaptation strategy, among other [...]options, if not [...]the only one at a certain point, while the legal gap concerning cross-border movements linked to environmental factors and climate was recognized, as stressed by the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees and the International Organization for Migration. daccess-ods.un.org |
(h) 汇编和分析制订国家适应战略和 计划的各种考虑。 daccess-ods.un.org | (h) Compiling and analyzing considerations for the development [...] of national strategies and plans for adaptation. daccess-ods.un.org |
教科文组织的各项计划通过教科文组织教席计划和姊妹大学网向各高等教育机构提供 [...] 支持，提高当地、国家和地区在应对气候变化方面作出有依据决定的能力，并能充分参与国 际讨论，制定当地的适应战略和 缓解战略，充分利用机会，促进经济发展、技术创新、缓解 [...] 行动中的市场激励机制、资源管理以及国际公约的实施。 unesdoc.unesco.org | UNESCO’s programmes provide support for institutions of higher education through the UNESCO Chairs programme and the UNITWIN network to increase local, national, and regional capacities to make informed decisions about climate change, to enable full [...] participation in international debates, to [...] develop local adaptation and mitigation strategies, [...]and to be able to take full advantage [...]of opportunities for economic development, technological innovations and market incentives that may arise from mitigation actions, resource management practices, and international conventions. unesdoc.unesco.org |
除了目前强调气候变化所涉的技术问题外，还需要承认减缓和适 应战略所涉的政治和社会经济问题。 daccess-ods.un.org | In addition to the current emphasis on the technical aspects of [...] climate change, political and socio-economic aspects of both [...] mitigation and adaptation strategies have to be recognized. daccess-ods.un.org |
最不发达国家可采取的措施包括将 移民视作一个潜在的适应战略， 使人民迁出，不再受到伤害并加强获得可持续生 [...] 计的前景。 daccess-ods.un.org | Measures that could be taken by least developed countries [...] included the consideration of migration [...] as a potential adaptation strategy to move people [...]out of harm’s way and enhance prospects [...]for gaining sustainable livelihood. daccess-ods.un.org |
在减轻有害移徙方面开展国际合作，同时为可能成为适 应战略重 要内容的人口流动做好规划，这将有助于确保对那些受气候变化影响最 [...] 严重者的人权的保护。 daccess-ods.un.org | International cooperation in mitigating harmful migration while planning for [...] movements that will be an essential [...] component of adaptation strategies will help ensure [...]the protection of those who will [...]be most affected by environmental change. daccess-ods.un.org |
在监测制度到位后，联合国各实体 可制定相应战略， 消除效益方面的差距。 daccess-ods.un.org | With the monitoring system, United Nations entities [...] could develop strategies on how to tackle [...]any effectiveness gaps. daccess-ods.un.org |
对发展伙伴和国际社会而言，对国家适应行动方案(包括以非洲联盟 [...] 为基础的国家适应行动方案)的财政和其他支持至关重要，包括将移徙视作一种 危机发生前的适应战略。 daccess-ods.un.org | For development partners and the international community, financial and other support for national adaptation programmes of action, including the African Union-based national adaptation [...] programme of action, would be critical, including considering [...] migration as an adaptation strategy before crisis [...]strikes. daccess-ods.un.org |
倡 议设立了森林适应气候变化问题专家小组，以便对有关森林和森林部门对气候变 化的适应战略、 政策和措施的现有科学信息进行全面评估。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Initiative established an Expert Panel on Adaptation of Forests to Climate Change to carry out a comprehensive [...] assessment of available scientific [...] information on adaptation strategies, policies [...]and measures on forests and the forest sector to climate change. daccess-ods.un.org |
气候适应战略： 显示气候模式变化将如何影响服务供应。 teebweb.org | Climate adaptation strategies: demonstrating [...] how changes in climate patterns will influence services delivery. teebweb.org |
试图克服这些不确定因素，必须设计能因应 各种未来气候结果的足够周全的适 应战 略。 undpcc.org | This widespread failure to build enough weather resistance into existing and expanding human settlements is the main [...] reason for the adaptation deficit. undpcc.org |
在《框架公约》的公平原则下，发达国 [...] 家作为历史上温室气体的主要生产国和资源最丰富的国家，在减排和 适 应战 略方面将承担较大的责任，包括向较为贫穷的国家提供援助和开发技术。 daccess-ods.un.org | Under the Framework Convention’s equity principle, developed States, as the principal producers of greenhouse gases historically and the most resource [...] rich, are to carry a heavier burden in [...] mitigation and adaptation strategies, including assistance [...]to poorer countries and the development of technology. daccess-ods.un.org |
至今为止， 开发署减少灾害风险和灾后恢复的主要知识产品包括 2004 [...] 年“减少灾害风险： 对发展的挑战”的全球报告；2007/08 [...] 年应对气候变化的人类发展报告，其中包 括审查气候灾害的关系和适应战略； 审查开发署对减少灾害风险和灾后恢复的机 构和立法系统的支持；对 [...] 2009 年减少灾害风险全球评价报告的重大贡献。 daccess-ods.un.org | Major UNDP disaster risk reduction and recovery knowledge products to date include the 2004 global report “Reducing Disaster Risk: A Challenge for Development”; the 2007/8 Human Development Report on combating climate change, which [...] included a review of climate-disaster [...] relationships and adaptation strategies; a review of UNDP [...]support for disaster risk reduction [...]and recoveryrelated institutional and legislative systems; and a major contribution to the 2009 Global Assessment Report on Disaster Risk Reduction. daccess-ods.un.org |
中期战略计划中期审查期间提出的供 应战 略 切 合计划剩余期间的实际情 况。 daccess-ods.un.org | The strategies for supply outlined during the MTR of the MTSP are relevant for the remainder of the Plan. daccess-ods.un.org |
南苏丹特派团预警和早期反应战略已 经制订，临时行动能力预计于 2012 年夏到 位。 daccess-ods.un.org | The UNMISS early [...] warning and early response strategy has been developed [...]and interim operating capability is expected to [...]be in place by the summer of 2012. daccess-ods.un.org |
(h) 促进建立有效的国内环境，在缓解和 适 应战 略 背 景下创新和推广环境 无害技术(美国，MISC.6/Add.2)。 daccess-ods.un.org | (h) Facilitate the creation of effective domestic environments for innovation and dissemination of [...] environmentally sound technologies in the context of [...] mitigation and adaptation strategies (United States, [...]MISC.6/Add.2). daccess-ods.un.org |
会议指出， [...] 这些国家极易受到气候变化和各类自然灾害的影响，因此需要考虑采 用适宜的缓解和适应战略。 daccess-ods.un.org | It noted that they were vulnerable to [...] climate change and various types of natural disasters and needed to consider appropriate [...] mitigation and adaptation strategies. daccess-ods.un.org |
气象组织通过国家气象水文部门网络在观测和监测天气和气候、理解气候 [...] 过程、提出清晰、精确和针对用户的信息和预测以及提供针对特定部门的气候 服务，包括咨询、工具和专门知识来满足 适 应战 略 和 决策的需要方面起着重要 作用。 daccess-ods.un.org | Through the network of national meteorological and hydrological services, WMO plays an important role in weather and climate observation and monitoring, understanding of climate processes, the development of clear, precise and user-targeted information and predictions, and the provision of sector-specific [...] climate services, including advice, tools and expertise, to [...] meet the needs of adaptation strategies and decision-making. daccess-ods.un.org |
我们重申必须结合国家发展和对应战 略 ， 刻不容缓地充分解决粮食安全及农 村和农业发展问题，为此，我们将酌情推动土著社区和地方社区作出更大贡献。 pseataskforce.org | We reaffirm that food security and rural and agricultural development must be adequately and urgently addressed in the context of national development and response strategies and, in this context, will enhance the contributions of indigenous and local communities, as appropriate. pseataskforce.org |
(b) 在制订和执行减少供应战略时 ，考虑到麻醉药品和精神药物贩运、世 界某些地区的恐怖主义组织的参与、腐败和跨国有组织犯罪（包括贩运枪支和 洗钱）这几方面之间可能存在的联系 daccess-ods.un.org | (b) Take into account possible linkages between trafficking in narcotic drugs and trafficking in psychotropic substances, the involvement of terrorist groups in some parts of the world, corruption and transnational organized crime, including trafficking in firearms and money-laundering, when developing and implementing supply reduction strategies daccess-ods.un.org |
管理松懈的边界继续对有效的边境管制构成 挑 战 ， 应 该 做 出更多努力， 制订区域办法和最佳做法(例如社区警务)，以应对这些挑战。 daccess-ods.un.org | Porous borders [...] continue to pose challenges to effective border control, and more should be done to develop [...]regional approaches [...]and best practices (e.g., community policing) to address those challenges. daccess-ods.un.org |
重申其题为“联合国系统发展方面的业务活动三年期全面政策审查”的 [...] 2007 年 12 月 19 日第 62/208 号决议，其中大会认识到中等收入发展中国家在消除贫 穷领域仍然面临严峻挑战，应对这 些挑战的努力应该得到支持，以确保迄今取得 的成就得以持续，具体方式包括为切实制订全面合作政策提供支助 daccess-ods.un.org | Reaffirming its resolution 62/208 of 19 December 2007, entitled “Triennial comprehensive policy review of operational activities for development of the United Nations system”, in which it recognized that middle-income developing countries [...] still face significant [...] challenges in the area of poverty eradication and that efforts to address those challenges should be supported [...]in order to ensure that [...]achievements made to date are sustained, including through support to the effective development of comprehensive cooperation policies daccess-ods.un.org |
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