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单词 庇护
释义

庇护 noun ()

patronage n

庇护 verb ()

harbourBE v

庇护 ()

take under one's wing
shield
put under protection

Examples:

庇护所 n

shelter n

庇护所 pl

sanctuaries pl

政治庇护

political asylum

外交庇护

diplomatic asylum

See also:

shelter
hide or harbor

pl

shelters pl

n

refuge n

v

protect v

External sources (not reviewed)

这些情况导致的气氛无法使申请人有充分的安 全感,因而无法一开始即说明其申 庇护 权 的 所有理由。
daccess-ods.un.org
These circumstances did not contribute to
[...]
an environment in which the applicant felt sufficiently safe to state all
[...] his reasons for asylum right at the beginning.
daccess-ods.un.org
因此,惟有在例外情况下,寻庇护者 被 视为具有有效理由,才可在不援用一切相关情节之前,下达此类决定。
daccess-ods.un.org
Accordingly, it is only
[...] exceptionally that an asylum-seeker can be [...]
considered to have a valid excuse for not having invoked
[...]
all relevant circumstances prior to such decision.
daccess-ods.un.org
在某些情况下,经过具体评估之后、有子女的具有特别需求的家庭 可以庇护中心 外单独的住所住宿,但这必须符合家庭、特别是儿童的最佳利 益。
daccess-ods.un.org
Under certain conditions and after a concrete assessment families with children that have special needs may thus be
[...]
offered accommodation in a separate residence
[...] outside of the asylum centre, provided [...]
that this is in the best interest of the
[...]
family, and particularly the children.
daccess-ods.un.org
就不能被遣返阿富汗他们提出了与原 先截然不同的新根据:第一,他们曾在瑞典寻 庇护 , 这 在阿富汗被视为严重罪 行;第二,第一申诉人曾为在瑞典的寻 庇护 者 担 任过口译员因而被阿富汗秘密 警察记录在案;第三,他们父亲的一些宿敌是现政府官员,他们会因暴露姓名而 被杀。
daccess-ods.un.org
They invoke entirely new grounds against their expulsion
[...]
to Afghanistan: first,
[...] that they sought asylum in Sweden, which is considered to be a serious crime in Afghanistan; second, that the first complainant is registered with the Afghan secret police because of having worked as an interpreter for asylum-seekers in Sweden; [...]
third, that some
[...]
of their father’s old enemies are officials in the present Government and they will be killed because their name is known.
daccess-ods.un.org
大会第六十六届会议欢迎 2011 年 9 月 24 日在纽约举行的关于非洲之角危机 人道主义救援问题部长级小型峰会、2011 年 8 月 25 日非洲联盟在亚的斯亚贝巴
[...]
举行的非洲之角问题认捐会议,表示赞赏联合国难民事务高级专员办事处在 1951
[...] 年公约六十周年期间所展示的领导能力,赞扬该办事处不断努力,在国际社会支 持下,援助非洲庇护国, 并敦促国际社会本着国际团结和分担重负的精神,继 [...]
续慷慨资助办事处的难民方案,同时考虑到非洲对有关方案的需求大增(第 66/135 号决议)。
daccess-ods.un.org
At its sixty-sixth session, the General Assembly welcomed the ministerial minisummit on the humanitarian response to the Horn of Africa crisis, held in New York on 24 September 2011, the African Union pledging conference for the Horn of Africa, held in Addis Ababa on 25 August 2011, expressed its appreciation, in the year which marked the sixtieth anniversary of the 1951 Convention, for the leadership shown by the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees, and commended the Office for its on-going efforts, with the support of the
[...]
international community, to assist
[...] African countries of asylum, and urged the international [...]
community, in the spirit of
[...]
international solidarity and burden-sharing, to continue to fund generously the refugee programmes of the Office, taking into account the substantially increased needs of programmes in Africa (resolution 66/135).
daccess-ods.un.org
委员会敦促缔
[...] 约国,确保有特殊医疗需求的寻 庇护 者 能 够获得专门医疗服务和有针对性的福 [...]
利和设施,以尽早查明酷刑的受害者并帮助他们进行恢复。
daccess-ods.un.org
The Committee urges the State party
[...] to ensure that asylum-seekers with [...]
special medical needs have access to specialized
[...]
medical care, targeted welfare benefits and facilities for the early identification and rehabilitation of the victims of torture.
daccess-ods.un.org
第 1907(2009)号决议禁止这种援助,该决议切实禁止从厄立特里亚向旨在破
[...] 坏区域稳定的武装反对派团体提供支持,禁 庇护 、 资 助、协助、支持、组织、 训练或者煽动个人或团体对该区域其他国家或其公民实施暴力或恐怖行为。
daccess-ods.un.org
Such assistance is prohibited under resolution 1907 (2009), which effectively prohibits support from Eritrea to armed opposition
[...]
groups which aim to destabilize the
[...] region, as well as harbouring, financing, facilitating, [...]
supporting, organizing, training
[...]
or inciting individuals or groups to perpetrate acts of violence or terrorist acts against other States or their citizens in the region.
daccess-ods.un.org
泰国已成立一个小组委员会, 负责监测预防贩卖儿童旅游相关人员的规划和政 策,并成立了危机中心,尤其关注女童和预防早孕,
[...] 还开设了热线电话,为遭受虐待或可能遭受虐待的 儿童建立了公共和私庇护所。
daccess-ods.un.org
A subcommittee had been set up in Thailand to oversee planning and policies to prevent the trafficking in persons linked with child tourism, and crisis centres focusing especially on girls and the prevention of early pregnancy had
[...]
been set up, as had telephone hotlines and public
[...] and private shelters for children [...]
who were abused or at risk of abuse.
daccess-ods.un.org
向警方报告的暴力侵害妇 女事件有所增加,向妇女提供第 庇护 所 的建设工作已完成。
daccess-ods.un.org
Reports to police on violence against women were increasing and the building
[...] of the first shelter for women had [...]
been completed.
daccess-ods.un.org
(d) 确保寻庇护者有充分机会免费得到合格的法律咨询、充分的医疗服 [...]
务及职业活动并有权接受探访。
daccess-ods.un.org
(d) Ensure that asylum-seekers have [...]
full access to free and qualified legal counselling, adequate medical services, occupational
[...]
activities and the right to receive visits.
daccess-ods.un.org
协定有四个战略主轴,规定如下行动:(a)
[...] 设立、改革妇女服务查询中心 并提供新的设庇护所, 妇女服务特别警察站,侵犯妇女家庭暴力特别法庭、 [...]
妇女权益公共维护处;培训遭受暴力妇女服务网专业人员;(b) 支持预防侵犯 妇女暴力的倡议和加强监狱妇女的人权;(c)
[...]
扩大和巩固妇女服务中心——180 呼号;(d) 促进和落实预防运动,打击侵犯妇女暴力;(e) 执行打击贩运人口国 家政策;(f) 培训不歧视教育专业人员。
daccess-ods.un.org
The Pact’s four strategic areas call for activities such as (a) construction and renovation of and provision
[...]
of new equipment for women’s services
[...] referral centres, shelters, specialized [...]
women’s police stations, special domestic
[...]
and family violence against women courts and women’s ombudsmen’s offices; (b) training of professionals in the network of services for women in situations of violence; (c) support for initiatives aimed at preventing violence against women and strengthening respect for the human rights of women prisoners; (d) expansion and consolidation of the women’s services hotline, Llame 180; (e) promotion and implementation of campaigns for preventing and combating violence against women; (f) implementation of the National Trafficking in Persons Policy; and (g) teacher training in non-discriminatory content.
daccess-ods.un.org
人们普遍认为吴丁昂敏乌是旧商业精英庇护人、 是关键性改革的阻挠者,他的离职可能会 使决策过程变得更容易,也为吴登盛总统推行其经 济议程铺平了道路。
crisisgroup.org
Widely regarded as a patron of the old business elite and an obstacle to key reforms, his departure may facilitate easier decision-making and smooth the way for President Thein Sein to push ahead with his economic agenda.
crisisgroup.org
在各国际组织,
[...] 特别是难民事务高级专员的财政支助下,各非政府组织参与了旨在为寻 庇护者 和 难民及其权利的享有营造安全环境的活动。
daccess-ods.un.org
Thanks to the financial support from international organisations, especially the High Commissioner for Refugees, the NGOs participate with activities
[...]
oriented towards the creation of a safe
[...] environment for asylum seekers and refugees [...]
and enjoyment of their legal rights.
daccess-ods.un.org
其中包括:对难民 和国内流离失所者的保护与“保护责任”概念之间的关系的分析;对难民署的任 务与“保护平民”倡议之间关系的考察;对“预防”强迫迁移概念的批评;对难
[...] 民署在大规模难民流入情况下关闭国家边境这一应对措施的审查;以及计划举行 的关于巫术指控、难民护和庇护问 题 的研讨会。
daccess-ods.un.org
They include an analysis of the relationship between the protection of refugees and internally displaced people and the “Responsibility to Protect” concept; an examination of the relationship between UNHCR’s mandate and the “Protection of Civilians” initiative; a critique of the notion of “preventing” forced displacement, a review of UNHCR’s response to state border closures in
[...]
situations of mass refugee influx; and a planned workshop on the issue of witchcraft
[...] accusations, refugee protection and asylum.
daccess-ods.un.org
他还呼吁国际社会果断处理造成全世界寻 庇护 者 外 流的冲 突问题,并为旷日持久的难民局势找到持久的解决办法。
daccess-ods.un.org
He also called upon the international community to
[...]
deal decisively with conflicts that generate
[...] an exodus of asylum-seekers worldwide [...]
and provide durable solutions to protracted refugee situations.
daccess-ods.un.org
大会第六十五届会议欢迎非洲联盟《保护和援助非洲境内流离失所者公约》
[...]
获得通过并正处于批准进程,表示赞赏今年适逢成立六十周年的联合国难民事务
[...] 高级专员办事处所展示的领导能力,赞扬该办事处不断努力,在国际社会支持下, 援助非洲庇护国; 敦促国际社会本着国际团结和分担重负的精神,继续慷慨资 [...]
助高级专员办事处的难民方案,同时考虑到非洲对有关方案的需求大增(第 65/193 号决议)。
daccess-ods.un.org
At its sixty-fifth session, the General Assembly welcomed the adoption and the ongoing ratification of the African Union Convention for the Protection and Assistance of Internally Displaced Persons in Africa, expressed its appreciation, in the year which marked the sixtieth anniversary of the Office of the High Commissioner, for the leadership shown by the Office, and commended the Office for its ongoing efforts, with the support of the
[...]
international community, to assist
[...] African countries of asylum, and urged the international [...]
community, in the spirit of
[...]
international solidarity and burden-sharing, to continue to fund generously the refugee programmes of the Office, taking into account the substantially increased needs of programmes in Africa (resolution 65/193).
daccess-ods.un.org
安理会在该决 议中还对个人和实体实行了资产冻结、旅行禁令和定向军火禁运,他们包括但不 限于委员会指认从事以下行为的厄立特里亚政治和军事领导人:(a) 违反军火禁 运;(b)
[...]
从厄立特里亚向旨在破坏区域稳定的武装反对派团体提供支助;(c) 阻
[...] 碍执行关于吉布提的第 1862(2009)号决议;(d) 庇护、资 助、协助、支持、组织、 训练或者煽动个人或团体对该区域其他国家或其公民实施暴力或恐怖行为; [...]
(e) 阻碍监察组的调查或工作。
daccess-ods.un.org
By the same resolution, the Council imposed an assets freeze, a travel ban and a targeted arms embargo on individuals and entities, including but not limited to the Eritrean political and military leadership, designated by the Committee as (a) violating the arms embargo; (b) providing support from Eritrea to armed opposition groups which aim to destabilize the region; (c) obstructing the
[...]
implementation of resolution 1862 (2009)
[...] concerning Djibouti; (d) harbouring, financing, facilitating, [...]
supporting, organizing, training
[...]
or inciting individuals or groups to perpetrate acts of violence or terrorist acts against other States or their citizens in the region; or (e) obstructing the investigations or work of the Monitoring Group.
daccess-ods.un.org
委员会还建议缔约 国通过一项正式的难民法,加快处 庇护 申 请,纳入体恤儿童 庇护 程 序 ,并认 识到对儿童特定形式的迫害。
daccess-ods.un.org
The Committee also recommends that the State party adopt a full-fledged refugee legislation that
[...]
provides for the expedited
[...] treatment of asylum claims, integrates child-sensitive asylum procedures [...]
and recognizes child-specific forms of persecution.
daccess-ods.un.org
因此,我们要求安全理事会承担起《联合国宪章》 赋予它的责任,不是以发表新闻声明敷衍了事,而是 立即通过一项决议来迫使占领国以色列停止其对加 沙地带的地面、海上和空中的侵略,立即撤出部队, 解除对加沙的围困,开放过境点,结束集体惩罚政策, 并且为巴勒斯坦人民提供保护,包括保护作为安庇 护所的 卫生和教育机构,因为对这些安 庇护 所 的袭 击是非法的。
daccess-ods.un.org
We therefore demand that the Security Council assume its responsibilities under the Charter of the United Nations and not settle for making press statements, but rather immediately adopt a resolution that compels Israel, the occupying Power, to stop its land, sea and air military aggression on the Gaza Strip; immediately withdraw its forces; lift the siege on Gaza; open the crossings; end the policy of
[...]
collective punishment;
[...] and provide protection for the Palestinian people, including the protection of health and educational institutions that are safe havens, as attacks on such safe havens are illegal.
daccess-ods.un.org
(g) 为了免于在政治或意识形态上遭受迫害、和基于不把有关人员驱回其 生命、诚信、安全或自由会受到威胁的国家的原则,要求并获 庇护 或 避 难的权 利。
daccess-ods.un.org
(g) The right to request and receive asylum or refuge on grounds of political or ideological persecution, and the principle of non-refoulement to a country where the life, integrity, security or freedom of the person concerned is at risk.
daccess-ods.un.org
肯尼亚政府
[...] 将继续与难民署和其他联合国机构合作,保护难民 和寻庇护者的权利。
daccess-ods.un.org
His Government would continue to protect the rights of
[...] refugees and asylum-seekers in partnership [...]
with UNHCR and other United Nations agencies.
daccess-ods.un.org
联合国儿童基金会估计,每五所学校中就有一所学校被摧毁或被寻 庇护 的 流离失所者占用。
unicef.org
UNICEF estimates that one in every five schools has either been destroyed or is being used by
[...] displaced people seeking shelter.
unicef.org
委员会建议缔约国确保充分实施《刑事诉讼法》第21条、73条、74条和120 条,培训大批宣誓译员以保障获得口译服务的机会,同时确保不讲阿拉伯语的弱
[...] 势群体诉讼当事人,特别是阿马齐格人、萨拉威人、黑人、非国民、难民和寻庇护者,可以获益于正当司法。
daccess-ods.un.org
The Committee recommends that the State party ensure full application of articles 21, 73, 74 and 120 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, guarantee the availability of interpretation services by training a greater number of sworn interpreters, and ensure that litigants from vulnerable population groups who do not speak Arabic, in particular the
[...]
Amazigh, Sahraouis, Blacks, non-nationals,
[...] refugees and asylumseekers, may benefit [...]
from proper administration of justice.
daccess-ods.un.org
她在求学时修读护理学,因此在1985年地震后有机会协助管 庇护 所 ,让她了解一无所有的人的需求。
clarinsusa.com
She studied nursing and this gave her the opportunity to help manage a shelter after the 1985 earthquake and gain a better understanding of what those who had nothing needed the most.
clarinsusa.com
计划考虑了 131 项措施,这些措施可以分为下列 10 个主题:待 遇平等;社会融合,打击种族主义和仇外心理;消除性别暴力;西班牙人在国外 的权利;宗教自由;有效司法保护(扩展二级刑事审判及其他);对恐怖主义活动
[...]
等的受害者的关怀和照顾;个人自由与国家安全力量和部队(防止酷刑的国家机
[...] 制,保障被拘押者的权利,对国家安全力量和部队进行人权方面的培训和教育 等);庇护权利 和对不驱回原则的尊重;社会权利(教育、住房、健康、就业范 [...]
畴、残疾人、个人自主权、儿童);为个人发展而享有良好环境的权利。
daccess-ods.un.org
Domestic policy measures: A total of 131 measures are planned, under 10 main themes: equality of treatment, integration and combating racism and xenophobia; combating gender-based violence; the rights of Spaniards abroad; religious freedom; effective judicial protection (including the generalization of the right to a second hearing); care for victims (of terrorism, for example); personal freedom and the State security forces (national mechanism for the prevention of torture, guarantees for persons held incommunicado, and human
[...]
rights training for those forces, inter
[...] alia); the right of asylum and respect for the [...]
principle of non-refoulement; social
[...]
rights (education, housing, health care, employment, persons with disabilities, personal autonomy, childhood); and the right to an environment conducive to personal development.
daccess-ods.un.org
用于保护区的多数术语包括,举其中一些例子,完全保护 的海洋区、禁捕区、海洋禁猎区、海洋公园、禁止渔业区、渔 庇护 区 和 局部管 理海区(水域环境的其他保护区还包括淡水保护区 [插文18 ])。
fao.org
The many terms used for protected areas include, to name a few, fully protected marine areas, no-take zones, marine sanctuaries, ocean sanctuaries, marine parks, fishery closed areas, fisheries refugia and locally managed marine areas (while other protected areas in aquatic environments also include freshwater protected areas [Box 18]).
fao.org
尽管哥斯达黎加是一个小国,但我们在整个 1980 年代一直是成千上万躲避中美洲战火人民 庇护 所,今天还在继续接收大量被迫逃离原籍国的人进入我 国。
daccess-ods.un.org
Despite its small geographic size, Costa Rica was a refuge for many thousands of people who fled from wars in Central America throughout the 1980s, and we continue to receive significant inflows of people today who have been forced to flee their countries of origin.
daccess-ods.un.org
在设计、制定和评价方案和项目的过程中,残疾人的参与 程度 - Wawa Wasi 国家方案,即创办儿庇护所, 照顾年龄在 6-47 个月的幼儿;根据幼儿的残疾类型,校内协调员将评估出对 其护理方案的持续时间,而不考虑任何歧视因素。
daccess-ods.un.org
Degree of participation of persons with disabilities in the design, development and evaluation of programmes and projects The National Wawa Wasi (children’s homes) Programme cares for children aged between 6 and 47 months; depending on the nature of the children’s disability, field coordinators assess their need to continue in the programme on a non-discriminatory basis.
daccess-ods.un.org
如果受驱逐或递解出境决定影响的外国人在白俄罗斯共和国获得难民地位、 附加护或庇护,如 果由于种族、宗教、公民身份、国籍、参加特定社会团体或 [...]
政治见解的原因,外国人的生命或自由在某国会受到威胁或可能受到酷刑,因而 不得将其非自愿地遣返或驱逐到该国,则须停止驱逐或递解出境。
daccess-ods.un.org
Expulsions or deportations are halted when aliens subject to expulsion or deportation
[...]
decisions are granted refugee status,
[...] additional protection or asylum in the Republic [...]
of Belarus, and when aliens may not
[...]
be returned or deported involuntarily to a country where their life or freedom would be threatened on the grounds of their race, religion, citizenship, nationality, membership of a particular social group or political opinions, or where they may be subjected to torture.
daccess-ods.un.org
庇护所拥 有大面积的海洋保留区网络,包括被海事组织定为特别敏感海区的西北夏威夷群 [...]
岛国家海洋名胜,就其制订了相关的保护措施,规定了要避免的地区和船舶报告 制度。
daccess-ods.un.org
Several sanctuaries have extensive [...]
marine reserve networks, including the Northwestern Hawaii Islands Marine National Monument,
[...]
which has been designated by IMO as a particularly sensitive sea area with associated protective measures of areas to be avoided, and a ship reporting system.
daccess-ods.un.org
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