| 单词 | 岩石学 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 岩石学 —study of rockslithologySee also:岩石 n—rock n • rocks pl 岩 n—rock n • cliff n 岩 adj—rocky adj
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在岩石力学中，L 型 Original Schmidt 常用于岩芯和脆性岩石的 [...] 分类。 proceq.com | In rock mechanics, the type L [...] Original Schmidt is commonly used for the classification of rock cores and brittle rock. proceq.com |
这些合作伙伴是：国际大地测量和地球物理联合会、国际地理学联合会、国际土壤科学 联合会、国际岩石圈 计划、伦敦地质学会、荷兰应用地球科学院 TNO、国际土壤参考资料 中心、国际工程地质师与环境学会、国 际 岩石 力 学学 会 、国际土力学与岩土工程学会、国际 第四纪研究联盟和美国地质学会。 unesdoc.unesco.org | These include the International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics, the International Geographical Union, the International Union of [...] Soil Sciences, the [...] International Lithosphere Programme, the Geological Society of London, the Institute of Applied Geosciences TNO in the Netherlands, the International Soil Reference and Information Centre, the International Association of Engineering Geologists and the Environment, the International Society of Rock Mechanics, the [...]International Society [...]of Soil Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering, the International Union for Quaternary Research and the American Geological Institute. unesdoc.unesco.org |
II.1.3 工作重点 1.地质学为社会服务： 岩石—水 —生命的互动作用：41.8%：国 际地质科学计划（IGCP）的耗资大的活动在 [...] 2004 年前期已经进行。 unesdoc.unesco.org | II.1.3 MLA 1. Geology [...] in the service of society: rock-water-life interactions: [...]41.8%: The cost-intensive activities of the [...]IGCP (International Geological Correlation Programme) took place early in 2004. unesdoc.unesco.org |
除能源矿藏外，波兰也探明有金属矿藏、化 学矿藏和岩石矿。 paiz.gov.pl | Aside from energy [...] deposits - metallic, chemical and rock deposits can [...]also be found in Poland. paiz.gov.pl |
其 他的矿产资源包括金、银、铂、铁、煤、镍、大 理 石 和 砂 岩。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Other substantial and prospective mineral and mining resource deposits include gold, silver, platinum, [...] iron, coal, nickel, marble, and sandstone. unesdoc.unesco.org |
与采矿活动有关的环境影响，因地区而有差异，视采矿和处理的技术以及当 地的特征而定；其中包括：矿石/矿物的性质；矿床的深度；掘出物质及其周围 岩石的化学成分；原生物质；地形；气候和修复方法。 daccess-ods.un.org | The environmental impacts associated with mining activities, which vary from region to region depending on mining and disposal technologies and local features, include the nature of the [...] ore/mineral; the depth of [...] the deposit; the chemical composition of the extracted matter and the surrounding rocks; naturally occurring [...]substances; topography; [...]climate; and reclamation practices. daccess-ods.un.org |
研究和传播关于岩石艺术的科学知识 ，开发用于遗产保护和管理的专门工具，并 特别关注列入《世界遗产名录》和《预备名单》中的遗产以及国家法律保护的遗产， [...] 其具体措施包括 unesdoc.unesco.org | Generating [...] and disseminating scientific knowledge about rock art and developing [...]specific tools for property conservation [...]and management, with a special focus on the properties inscribed on the World Heritage List and the Tentative List, in addition to properties protected by national laws, by unesdoc.unesco.org |
此外， 中心还可以与很多国家中从事岩溶学专题研究（如岩溶水文地质学和洞穴学等） [...] 的岩溶研究机构进行密切合作，例如瑞士纳沙特尔大学的水文地质研究中心、奥 [...] 地利格拉茨大学的水文地质系、新西兰奥克兰大学的地理系、德国不来梅大学的 实验物理研究所、土耳其赫色特普大学的岩溶水研究中心、波兰西里西亚大学的 地理学院、斯洛文尼亚波斯托依娜的岩溶研究所、美国俄亥俄州查尔斯镇的岩溶 水研究所、英格兰赫德斯菲尔德大学 的 石 灰 岩 研 究 小组，以及美国国家公园管理 局洞穴与岩溶计划署。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Furthermore, the centre has close collaborations with karst research institutions of many countries which deal with special topics of karst science, such as karst hydrogeology, speleology, etc. such as Centre d’Hydrogéologie, University of Neuchâtel, Switzerland; Department of Hydrogeology, Graz University, Austria; Department of Geography, University of Auckland, New Zealand; Institute of Experimental Physics, University of Bremen, Germany; Center of Karst Water Research, Hecetteppe University, Turkey; Institute of Geography, University of Silesia, Poland; Karst Research Institute, Postoina, Slovenia; Karst Water Institute, Charles [...] Town, Ohio, United [...] States of America; Limestone Research Group, University of Huddersfield, United Kingdom; National Park Service Cave and Karst Program, [...]United States of America. unesdoc.unesco.org |
计划制作一个装置，用于对电离 层进行声学和电 磁检测，并获得实验数据用于制 作 岩石 圈 和电离层的物理模 型。 daccess-ods.un.org | The construction of a [...] device for the acoustic and electromagnetic sensing of the ionosphere and for obtaining experimental data for the construction of a physical model of the lithosphere and ionosphere [...]is planned. daccess-ods.un.org |
位于该地区西北部的皮尔巴拉，是雄伟壮观的远 古 岩石 和 峡 谷之乡。 studyinaustralia.gov.au | The Pilbara, in the northwest of the region, is [...] magnificent ancient-rock and gorge country. studyinaustralia.gov.au |
拟建中心将建立在西班牙现有的研究机构和中心网络基础上，这一网络覆盖了全国的 [...] 所有地理区域，因此也将有利于更加合理地涵盖所有各 类 岩石 艺 术。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The proposed Centre would build on an existing network of research institutes and centres in Spain, covering the entire [...] geographic territory of the country, thereby also facilitating a more relevant coverage of all [...] different types of rock art. unesdoc.unesco.org |
肥沃腐殖质的在森林的土壤，在阴坡，通常具苔藓上 的 岩石； 8 00-2400米W河南，湖北西北部，陕西南部。 flora.ac.cn | Humus-rich [...] soil in forests, rocks on shady slopes, [...]usually with mosses; 800-2400 m. W Henan, NW Hubei, S Shaanxi. flora.ac.cn |
例如，在表示同意接受《公约》约束时，如果一国希望表明，它认为，某一个岛 [...] 屿是公约第 121 条第 3 款意义上的一个岩石，它 可以通过一个简单的解释性声明 [...]这样做，但是，如果它把参加公约与否取决于这一解释的被接受，这就构成必须 按照这种方式处理的一项保留，并且在这种情况下适用准则 3.5.1。 daccess-ods.un.org | For example, when expressing its consent to be bound, if a [...] State wishes to say that in its view, a [...] given island is a rock in the sense of [...]article 121, paragraph 3, of the Convention, [...]it may do so through a simple interpretative declaration, but if it makes its participation in the Convention subject to the acceptance of this interpretation, that would constitute a reservation that must be treated as such, and in this case, guideline 3.5.1 would apply. daccess-ods.un.org |
西部肖肖尼防御项目称，许多 矿镇的经历显示，由于盐的暴露和聚结以及长期储存在多 孔 岩石 层 中 “化石”水 的耗尽，当地和下游土壤条件有所恶化。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Western Shoshone Defense Project states that the deterioration of soil conditions, onsite and downstream, through the exposure and build-up [...] of salts and the exhaustion of [...] long-term “fossil” water stored in porous rock layers have been [...]evident in many mining town experiences. daccess-ods.un.org |
主要行业有：农业、金属 及工艺产品、电子机械和设备、化学 、 石 油、 渔业、建筑和微电子。 hlbi.com | The main industries are: agro industries, metal and [...] engineering products, electrical machinery [...] and equipment, chemicals, petroleum, fishing, construction [...]and microelectronics. hlbi.com |
东北大学大学院理学研究科的岩井伸一郎（Iwai Shin-ichiro）教授、石原纯夫（Ishihara Sumio）教授、东北大学金属材料研究所的佐佐木孝彦（Sasaki Takahiko）教授、独立行政法人 [...] 情报通信研究机构 未来ICT研究所的齐藤伸吾（Saito [...] Shingo）主任研究员（当时）、宝迫严（Housako Iwao）所长等人的研究小组，发现了有机分子构成的诱电体中的电气分级的集团以波传播的新粒子（准粒子）。 tohoku.ac.jp | The research group led by Professors Shin-ichiro Iwai and Sumio Ishihara, Graduate School of Science [...] of Tohoku University, [...]Professor Takahiko Sasaki, Institute for Materials Research at Tohoku University, then Chief Researcher Shingo Saito and Director Iwao Housako, Advanced ICT Research Institute at the National Institute of Communications Technology (NICT) discovered a new quasiparticle that is propagated as a collective motion of electric dipoles in a dielectric compound made of organic molecules. tohoku.ac.jp |
随着对岩溶科学的深入研究，岩溶科 学 家 越 来越觉得有必要建立一个国际岩溶研究中 心，在世界范围内进行岩溶科学研究，向发展中国家推广他们在过去 15 年当中所获得的经 验和技术，进一步发展有助于岩溶系统（一般认为，该系统是世界上最脆弱的环境系统之 一）可持续增长的科学技术，并制定出解决岩溶地区最迫切的环境和资源问题的方案。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The more karst scientists are engaged in research on karst science, the more they feel it necessary to establish an international centre on karst to study karst science on a worldwide scale, to promote the experience and technologies they have obtained in the past 15 years to developing countries, to further develop science and technology for sustainable growth of karst system, which is generally regarded as one of the most fragile environmental systems of the world, and to work out the solutions to the most urgent environmental and resource problems in karst regions. unesdoc.unesco.org |
十五年前，也就是 1990 年，中国地质科学院（CAGS）岩溶地 质研究所研究员、中国科 学院（CAS）院士袁道先教授率领一个国际工作组，开始实施国际地球 科 学 计 划 的一 个 岩溶 科学项目——关于“地质、气候、水文与岩溶形成”的 IGCP-299 项目（1990-1994 年）。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Fifteen years ago in 1990, an international working group, led by Professor Yuan Daoxian, Research Fellow of [...] Institute of Karst Geology, [...] Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences (CAGS) and Academician of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), began to carry out an IGCP project on karst science – IGCP-299 “Geology, Climate, Hydrology and Karst Formation” (1990-1994). unesdoc.unesco.org |
Smith 先生获得南加州大学石油工 程专业理学学士学位和西北大学凯洛格管理研究生院管理方向硕士。 china.blackstone.com | Mr. Smith [...] received a BS in Petroleum Engineering from the University of Southern [...]California and a Masters in Management [...]from the J.L. Kellogg Graduate School of Management at Northwestern University. blackstone.com |
地 球科學課程標準注重於岩石破壞與風化而形成土壤、地質時間、化石，以及由此所提供 的關於地球歷史的證據。 sfusd.edu | The earth science standards focus on the breakage and [...] weathering of rocks to form soil, geologic time, and fossils and [...]the evidence they provide about Earth’s history. sfusd.edu |
为了在这种矿物环境中生长和繁殖，阿尔卑斯柳草发展出来不少特殊的性质：强大的地下根茎，可以吸收深藏 在 岩石 中 的 水分；通过长出嫩芽自我繁殖的能力——就像自我克隆——这种能力使其得以在荒凉的地区开疆拓土。 clarinsusa.com | In order to grow and multiply in this mineral environment, Alpine Willow Herb has developed some very special features: powerful [...] underground roots capable of capturing water [...] hidden deep in the rocks, and the ability [...]to reproduce itself by growing shoots – [...]like clones of itself – which allow it to colonize such an inhospitable region. clarinsusa.com |
為連接這兩節隧道，高鐵香港段隧道須穿越大角 咀區舊海岸線內的深處岩石層。 legco.gov.hk | To link up these two sections of [...] tunnels, the Hong Kong section of the XRL has to [...] pass through the rock strata deep below [...]the ex-coastline of Tai Kok Tsui. legco.gov.hk |
在混交林的岩石和在 水，在高山的区域 的 岩石 裂 缝 附近的山谷； 约1700米西北部的贵州，四川西南部，云南东北。 flora.ac.cn | Rocks in mixed forests and valleys near water, rock crevices in alpine zone; [...] ca. 1700 m. NW Guizhou, SW Sichuan, NE Yunnan. flora.ac.cn |
“其他土地”包括裸露的土壤、岩石 、 冰 和不属于林地、耕地、草 场、湿地或住区类别的所有地域。 daccess-ods.un.org | (g) “Other land” [...] includes bare soil, rock, ice and all land [...]areas which do not fall under the forest land, cropland, grassland, [...]wetlands or settlements categories. daccess-ods.un.org |
我們觀看飛鳥的翱翔，凝望天空中的星星；我們觀察貓 的敏捷動作或者研究岩石的形成；我們驚訝於貝殼的美麗，同時瞪大眼睛閱讀著新的發 現。 sfusd.edu | We watch a bird fly or we gaze at the stars; we observe [...] the physical agility of a cat or study the [...] formation of a rock; we marvel at [...]a seashell and read with astonishment about a new discovery. sfusd.edu |
内罗毕办事处支持了关于“遥感技术在地质地图绘制和 [...] 环境保护方面的应用”的实地培训班，随后在达累斯萨拉姆大学开展了实验工作，并举行了 一次联席会议，和关于“东非基岩地 质 学 、 地 下水、矿物资源和与环境问题有关的采矿”的 乌干达地质学会（GSU）和非洲地质学会（GSAF）的国际地区会议。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The Nairobi Office supported a field training workshop on “The application of remote sensing in geological mapping and environmental protection”; laboratory work successively carried out at the University of Dar es Salaam and a joint meeting and international [...] regional conference of the [...] Geological Society of Uganda (GSU) and of the Geological Society of Africa [...](GSAf) on “Basement [...]Geology, Groundwater, Mineral Resources and Mining-Related Environmental Problems in Eastern Africa”. unesdoc.unesco.org |
(a) 考察团与中国政府高层和各机构，包括国土资源部、科学技术部、中国地质 科学 院（北京）、岩溶地 质研究所（桂林）以及桂林的区、市级政府机构，进行了充 [...] 分接触。 unesdoc.unesco.org | (a) There was ample access to high-level authorities and institutions of China, such as the Ministry of Land and Resources, the Ministry of Science and [...] Technology, the Chinese Academy of [...] Geological Sciences (Beijing), the Institute of Karst Geology (Guilin), [...]and regional and city [...]government institutions in Guilin. unesdoc.unesco.org |
在临摹研究历史悠久的古典绘画过程中，学生能学习到画中的精神及古典技法，在研究日本画的材料、素材过程中，学生 能 学 习 到 岩石 绘 画 工具的试验制造方法等，制造方法包括源自植物收割的抄纸法、粉碎造粒法等，从而扩展创作日本画的视野。 joshibi.ac.jp | By reproducing classical, historical paintings, students acquire the spirit and classical techniques of Japanese painting. During the course of their [...] Japanese painting [...] material research, students make paper from the plant-harvesting stage, and learn mineral pigment grinding [...]techniques and experimental [...]production techniques for creating mineral pigments through rock granulation, expanding their perspectives on Japanese painting. joshibi.ac.jp |
(e) 促进岩溶动力学、监测和建模系统、知识转让及其实施方面的先进 科 学 研 究 ，以保持脆 弱的岩溶环境的良性生态循环，促进岩溶生态系统的治理与恢复，以及岩溶地区的可持 续发展。 unesdoc.unesco.org | (e) promote advanced scientific research on karst dynamics, monitoring and modelling systems, as well as transfer of knowledge and its implementation [...] in order for karst fragile environment to be ecologically [...]sound, and rehabilitation and restoration of karst ecosystems, and sustainable development of karst regions. unesdoc.unesco.org |
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