| 单词 | 山梨酸钾 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 山梨酸钾 —potassium sorbate, E202 (a food preservative)See also:山梨—rowan or mountain-ash (genus Sorbus)
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山梨酸钾 dragonsourcing.com | Potassium Sorbate dragonsourcing.com |
食典委注意到食品添加剂委员会没有通过酒 石 酸 一 钾 （ mo nopotassium tartrate） 食品添加剂规定，要求亚洲协调委员会提供最大数字用量。 codexalimentarius.org | The Commission noted that the Committee on Food Additives (CCFA) [...] had not endorsed the food additive [...] provision for monopotassium tartrate and asked [...]the CCASIA to provide a numeric maximum use level. codexalimentarius.org |
成份： 水 (山竹果浸泡水)、甘油 (棕櫚)、乙醯葡萄糖胺、菸鹼酸、生育醇 (大豆/玉米/芥花油)、山竹果果皮油 (生物活性果皮油)、乳酸菌/山竹果果皮發酵過濾物 (生物活性聚合與酸複合物)、藤黃屬倒捻子果皮粉 (山竹果)、蔗糖月桂酸酯 (甘蔗)、葡糖酸內酯 (玉米)、黃原膠 (巨藻)、乙醯卡尼丁、山梨醣醇 (玉米)、葡萄糖、蔗糖二月桂酸酯 [...] (甘蔗)、玻尿酸鈉、藻萃取 (微藻)、長葉車前葉萃取 (車前草葉)、蔗糖三月桂酸酯 (甘蔗)、蜂斗菜根萃取 [...] (雜交款冬)、脫乙醯殼多糖琥珀醯胺 (蘑菇)、植酸鈉(稻米)、苯甲酸鈉、 山梨酸 鉀 、氯苯甘醚、檸檬酸 (玉米)、乳酸 (甜菜)、精氨酸 [...](玉米/甘蔗)。 xango.com.hk | Ingredients: water (mangosteen infused water), glycerin (palm), acetyl glucosamine, niacinamide, tocopherol (soybean/corn/canola oil), mangosteen pericarp oil (BioActive pericarp oil), lactobacillus/mangosteen pericarp ferment filtrate (BioActive polymeric and acidic complex), garcinia mangostana pericarp powder (mangosteen), sucrose laurate (sugar cane), gluconolactone (corn), xanthan gum (kelp), acetyl carnitine hcl, sorbitol (corn), glucose, sucrose dilaurate (sugar cane), sodium hyaluronate, algae extract (microalgae), plantago lanceolata leaf extract (plantain), sucrose trilaurate (sugar cane), petasites japonicus root extract (betterbur), chitosan succinamide [...] (mushroom), sodium phytate (rice), sodium [...] benzoate, potassium sorbate, chlorphenesin, citric [...]acid (corn), lactic acid (sugar beet), arginine (corn/sugar cane). xango.ca |
虽然上述协议是直线前进的惰性条件下，一些常见故障排除程序是：（一）确保焦 磷 酸钾 ， 脱 气和干，（b）如钐金属有长期暴露在空气中，它可能有一个外层氧化，用研钵和pestal清洁的金属表面暴露的金属研磨，（三）火焰干燥所有玻璃器皿和冷却的氩气下，（四）随着氮，优选氩气惰性气氛中作为购买已被证明与该金属相互作用，（e）在存在下，过量的金属的Sm-有助于保持SMI的浓度如图2所示 [...] [...] ，（六）resublime的碘晶体。 jove.com | While the above protocol is straight forward when done under inert conditions, some of the common [...] troubleshooting procedures are: (a) make [...] sure the THF is properly degassed and [...]dry, (b) if Sm metal has had prolonged exposure [...]to air it could have an oxidized outside layer, grind the metal with a mortar and pestal to expose the clean metal surface, (c) flame-dry all glassware and cool under argon, (d) argon is preferred inert atmosphere over Nitrogen, as the later has been shown to interact with the metal, (e) The presence of excess Sm-metal helps to maintain the concentration of SmI2, (f) resublime the iodine crystals. jove.com |
建议勿将再生纤维素膜与浓度大于 25% 的 盐酸、浓度大于 25% 的硝酸、浓度为 96% 的硫酸、浓度 为 25% 高氯酸、1N 氢氧化钾以及浓度为10%的含水酚 共用。 cn.spectrumlabs.com | solvents containing nitrogen. RC membranes are not recommended for use with [...] hydrochloric acid > 25%, nitric acid > 25%, 96% [...] sulfuric acid, 25% perchloric acid, 1N potassium hydroxide and 10% aqueous phenol. eu.spectrumlabs.com |
可視乎情況適當而混合使用苯甲酸、對羥基苯甲酸乙酯、對羥基苯甲酸甲酯 及 山梨酸 ， 但 前提是必須符合以下條件：當食物所含的每種該等食物添加劑的分量以其在該食物的最高准許含量所佔百分率的方式顯示時，該等百分率合計不超過100。 cfs.gov.hk | Benzoic acid, ethyl para-hydroxybenzoate, methyl [...] para-hydroxybenzoate and sorbic acid, as appropriate, [...]can be used in combination only if the [...]following condition is satisfied: when the quantity of each such food additive present in that food is expressed as a percentage of the maximum permitted level, the sum of those percentages does not exceed 100. cfs.gov.hk |
经对苯甲酸和山梨酸的 INS 编号进行编辑更正后，食典委通过了标准草案，并注 意到欧盟出于安全原因对使用焦糖色Ⅲ-氨法（INS [...] 编号 150c）所表达的保留意见。 codexalimentarius.org | The Commission adopted the Draft Standard [...] with editorial corrections to the [...] INS numbers for Benzoates and Sorbates and noted the [...]reservation expressed by the European [...]Union to the use of Caramel III-ammonia caramel (INS 150c) for safety reasons. codexalimentarius.org |
这些代表团提出，相关规定涉及到40号说明“仅限INS 451i（三聚磷酸钠），旨 在加强苯甲酸盐和山梨酸钠的 效果”，而这四个食品类别中没有关于苯甲酸盐 和 山梨酸 钠的具体规定（食品添加剂法典委员会第四十四届会议决定暂停制定这些食品类别中的 山梨酸钠规定）。 codexalimentarius.org | These delegations noted that these provisions were associated with Note 40 “INS 451i (pentasodium [...] triphosphate) only, to [...] enhance the effectiveness of benzoates and sorbates” and that there were no provisions for benzoates and sorbates in the four food categories (the 44th CCFA had decided to discontinue work on the provisions of sorbates in these food categories). codexalimentarius.org |
山梨酸和苯甲酸是配制腌菜时较常使用的两种防腐剂。 cfs.gov.hk | Sorbic acid and benzoic acid are two of [...] the preservatives more frequently used in the preparation of pickled vegetables. cfs.gov.hk |
可混合使用山梨酸及丙 酸，但前提是必須符合以下條件：當食物所含的每種該等食物添加劑的分量以其在該食物的最高准許含量所佔百分率的方式顯示時，該等百分率合計不超過100。 cfs.gov.hk | Sorbic acid and propionic acid can be used [...] in combination only if the following condition is satisfied: when the quantity [...]of each such food additive present in that food is expressed as a percentage of the maximum permitted level, the sum of those percentages does not exceed 100. cfs.gov.hk |
目前香港在指定食物中使用硝酸盐(以硝酸钠或 硝 酸钾 的 形式)的情况及有关的最高准许含量受《食物内防腐剂规例》(第132章)规管。 cfs.gov.hk | In Hong Kong, the use of nitrates (in forms of [...] sodium nitrate or potassium nitrate) in specified [...]food and their respective maximum [...]permitted levels are governed under the Preservatives in Food Regulations (Cap. 132). cfs.gov.hk |
已确定了以下机构并使其联网：乍得湖：迈杜古里大学和乍得湖研究所（尼日利 亚）；恩冈代雷大学（喀麦隆）；和乍得湖盆地委员会（乍得）；死海：约旦大学；费城大 [...] 学、水和灌溉部及约旦谷当局和阿拉 伯 钾 盐 公 司（约旦）；咸海：科学教育部水文地质和水 [...] 利工程研究所（哈萨克斯坦）；乌尔根奇国立大学和发展研究中心（乌兹别克斯坦）；和 ZEF 波恩（德国）。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The following institutions were identified and networked: for Lake Chad: University of Maiduguri and Lake Chad Research Institute (Nigeria); University of Ngaoundere (Cameroon); and Lake Chad Basin Commission (Chad); for the Dead Sea: University of Jordan, University of Philadelphia, Ministry of Water [...] and Irrigation and Jordan Valley Authority, [...] and the Arab Potash Company (Jordan); [...]for the Aral Sea: Institute of Hydrogeology [...]and Hydrophysics, Ministry of Science and Education (Kazakhstan); Urgench State University and the Centre for Development Research (Uzbekistan); and ZEF Bonn (Germany). unesdoc.unesco.org |
加入足量的 5%高锰酸钾氧化 全部汞，过量时溶液将显紫色。 cn.lubrizol.com | Add enough 5% Potassium Permanganate to oxidize [...] all the mercury, an excess will show the solution to be purple in color. lubrizol.com |
跨骏工程塑料制品公司（Quadrant [...] EPP）材料的本粘合剂使用手册中提及了许多用于表面处理或溶剂粘结的 化学品：二甲基乙酰胺、二甲基甲酰胺、二氧杂环已烷、乙醇（酒精）、甲酸、六氟丙酮半水合物、异丙醇、 [...] 二氯甲烷、全氯乙烯（四氯乙烯）、苯酚、磷酸、重 铬 酸钾 、 p-甲苯-磺酸、间二苯酚、重铬酸钠、硫酸、1,1,1三氯乙烷和三氯三氟乙烷。 quadrantplastics.com | Plenty of chemicals, to be used for surface pre-treatment or solvent cementing, are mentioned in this guide for adhesive bonding of Quadrant Engineering Plastic Products’ materials: dimethylacetamide, dimethylformamide, dioxane, ethanol (ethyl alcohol), formic acid, hexafluoroacetonesesquihydrate, isopropyl alcohol (isopropanol), methylene chloride, [...] perchloroethylene (tetrachloroethylene), phenol, [...] phosphoric acid, potassium dichromate, [...]p-toluene-sulfonic acid, resorcinol, sodium [...]dichromate, sulphuric acid, 1,1,1-trichloroethane, trichlorotrifluoroethane. quadrantplastics.com |
硝酸钾的另 一个优点就是溶解速度快： 硝 酸钾 的 溶 解速度高于 硫 酸钾。 kno3.org | Another advantage of potassium nitrate is its high speed of dissolution: potassium nitrate dissolves much faster than potassium sulphate. kno3.org |
哥伦比亚当局在 2009 年通过表格 D 通报缉获了 595 公斤的锰酸钾（高锰酸钾前体 ）但并未缉获过 氧化锰，这一数量不足以评估非法制造高 锰 酸钾 的规模。 incb.org | The amounts of potassium permanganate precursors notified by Colombian authorities on form D for 2009 — 595 kg for potassium manganate and no seizures of manganese dioxide — do not lend themselves to an assessment of the extent of illicit potassium permanganate manufacture. incb.org |
新西兰代表团要求将酪蛋白酸钠和酪蛋 白酸 钾列入加工辅助剂清单。 codexalimentarius.org | The Delegation of New Zealand requested the inclusion [...] of sodium and potassium caseinates in [...]the list of processing aids. codexalimentarius.org |
食品类别 [...] 04.1.2.5“果酱、果冻和柑橘酱”中的对羟基苯甲酸（INS 214；218）和 山梨酸盐（ INS 200-203），除在这类食品的低糖产品中使用外，其他使用没有技 [...]术证据支持。 codexalimentarius.org | Para-hydroxybenzoates (INS [...] 214; 218) and sorbates (INS 200-203) [...]in food category 04.1.2.5 “Jams, jellies and marmelades”, [...]which were not technologically justified other than in low sugar versions of this food category. codexalimentarius.org |
医药行业主要用作生产维生素C的原料，轻工行业用作表面活性剂的原料，山梨醇具有良好的保湿性能，可代替甘油用于牙膏、卷烟、化妆品生产中用作保湿剂；用食品工业中，山梨醇是一种甜味剂，具有吸湿性，防止食品干裂，保持新鲜柔软；不引起血糖升高，可作为甜味剂和营养剂生产糖尿病人的专用食品；在浓缩牛奶中加入山梨醇可延长保存期，对鱼肉酱、果酱蜜饯有明显的稳定和长期保存的作用，能改善香肠的色香味；化学工业中的应用 ， 山梨 醇 脂 肪 酸 类 代 替胡麻油 ， 山梨 醇 松 香酯是常用建筑涂料的原料。 guoxingchemical.com | Pharmaceutical industry mainly used as the material for the production of vitamin C , light industry used as the material of surfactant ; Sorbitolum has good moisturizing properties, and can be used to replace glycerin toothpaste, cigarette, cosmetics production as moisturizing agent; In the food industry, Sorbitolum is a sweetener, has the hygroscopicity, prevent food weather-shack, keep fresh soft; Don't cause glucose leels, it can be used as sweetener and nutrition agent for the production of diabetics special food; adding Sorbitolum into concentrated milk can prolong the retention period; it offers surimi, jam candied fruit obvious stability and long-term preservation effect, can improve the sausage [...] color; The application of [...] Chemical industry, Sorbitolum fatty acid can replace siritch, Sorbitolum rosin [...]ester is a common raw [...]material of architectural coatings. guoxingchemical.com |
食典委通过了食品添加剂法典委员会建议的食品添加剂规定草案和拟议草案，但 [...] 以下内容除外：(i)食品类别14.1.2.2“蔬菜汁”、14.2.2.4“浓缩蔬菜汁”、14.1.3.2“蔬 菜浆”和14.1.3.4“浓缩蔬菜浆”中关于磷的规定，这些规定已退回食品添加剂法典委员 会审议关于磷、苯甲酸盐和山梨酸钠 的 使用，确保相关规定前后一致；(ii)食品类别08.4 “可食用肠衣（例如香肠肠衣）”中 山梨酸 钠 的 规定需要进一步审议。 codexalimentarius.org | 41. The Commission adopted the draft and proposed draft food additive provisions as proposed by the CCFA, with the exception of: (i) the provisions for phosphates in food categories 14.1.2.2 “Vegetable juice”; 14.2.2.4 “Concentrates for vegetable juices”; 14.1.3.2 “Vegetable nectars” and 14.1.3.4 “Concentrates for vegetable nectar” that were returned [...] to the CCFA for a [...] review of the use of phosphates, benzoates and sorbates for the purpose of ensuring consistency; and (ii) the provisions for sorbates in food category 08.4 “Edible casings [...](e.g. sausage casings)” for further consideration. codexalimentarius.org |
氟尼辛葡甲胺; 氟尼辛; 氟胺烟酸葡甲胺; 2-[[2-甲基-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]氨基 ]-3-吡啶 甲酸 1-甲胺基-1-去氧山梨醇盐 chemblink.com | 2-[[2-Methyl-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]amino ]-3-pyridinecarboxylic acid meglumine salt; 1-Deoxy-1-(methylamino)-D-glucitol 2-[2-methyl-3-(perfluoromethyl)anilino]nicotinate chemblink.com |
可混合使用苯甲酸及山梨酸，但前提是混合使用時的總含量，不得超過百萬分之2000，亦不得超過個别食物添加劑在單獨使用時的最高准許含量。 cfs.gov.hk | Benzoic acid and sorbic acid can be used in [...] combination only if the combined level does not exceed 2000 ppm, and the individual [...]maximum permitted levels are not exceeded. cfs.gov.hk |
山梨糖醇酐花蕾提取物有助提亮肤色。 clarinsusa.com | Sorbier bud extract helps illuminate skin. clarinsusa.com |
47. 食典委通过了执委会建议的国际编码系统拟议修正草案，并建议食品添加剂法典 [...] 委员会根据粮农组织/世卫组织食品添加剂联合专家委员会第七十四届会议编制的规格专 论中的描述为“铝硅酸钾，珠 光染料”安排一个新的INS编码。 codexalimentarius.org | The Commission adopted the proposed draft amendments to the INS as proposed by the CCEXEC and recommended to the CCFA [...] to reconsider a new INS number for [...] “potassium aluminium silicate, based pearlescent [...]pigments” on the basis of the description [...]of the specifications monograph prepared by the 74th JECFA. codexalimentarius.org |
亚马逊矿业控股公共有限公司（多伦多证券交易所创业版：AMZ）（下称“亚马逊”或“公司”）欣然宣布，它已经于12月1日在英国提交了关于从Cerrado Verde项目的韦尔德特板岩（verdete slate）中提炼生产传统碳酸钾产品 、氯化钾(KCl）和 硫 酸钾 的 专 利申请。 tipschina.gov.cn | Amazon Mining Holding Plc (TSX VENTURE: AMZ) ("Amazon" or "The Company"), is pleased to report it has filed a patent application in the U.Kon the 1st of December for the production of conventional potash product, muriate of potash (KCl) and sulphate of potash (SOP) from verdete slate of the Cerrado Verde ProjectThe technology was developed by DrDerek Fray, Professor and Director of Research at the University of Cambridge, UK tipschina.gov.cn |
40. 很多代表团不支持通过食品类别08.4“可食用肠衣（例如香肠肠衣）” 中 山梨酸 钠20 0mg/kg的拟议最高限量水平，因为这个水平不足以支 持 山梨酸 钠 在胶原肠衣中发挥 其技术功能。 codexalimentarius.org | A number of delegations did not support [...] the adoption of the proposed maximum level of 200 mg/kg for sorbates in food category 08.4 “Edible casings (e.g. sausage casings)” [...]as the level [...]was not sufficient to achieve its technological function in collagen casing. codexalimentarius.org |
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