单词 | 少数民族 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 | 少数民族 —national minorityless common: ethnic group Examples:少数民族乡—ethnic township (formal village level subdivision of PRC county) See also:数民族 pl—national minorities pl 民族 n—ethnic n • nation n 民族—nationality • ethnic group 民族 adj—ethnological adj
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少数民族和族 裔群体问题政府理事会审议了当前有关这两项公约执行 情况的定期报告,没有要求采取任何其他措施。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Council of the Government for [...] National and Ethnic Minorities had reviewed [...]the current periodical reports on the implementation [...]of these two conventions without requesting any additional measures. daccess-ods.un.org |
该组织对挪威政府用于应对少数民族 问 题 , 尤其是涉及穆斯林问题的方法表示关切,并请挪威政府采取一切必要措施,消除 [...] 对种族、宗教或族裔少数群体成员以及有移民背景的人的歧视,尤其是在反恐措 施方面。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Organization was concerned at the methods used by the [...] Government to deal with minority issues, especially [...]in relation to Muslims, and requested [...]the Government to take all necessary measures to eliminate discrimination faced by persons belonging to racial, religious or ethnic minorities, as well as persons with an immigrant background, in particular in the context of counter-terrorism measures. daccess-ods.un.org |
土著和少数民族社区 的习惯权利仍不可剥夺,其他国家的法律不 得侵犯这一权利。 fao.org | Customary rights of [...] indigenous and ethnic minority communities [...]should remain inalienable and not be overidden by other national laws. fao.org |
黑山政府通过了许多战略文件和行动计划以便执行,目的是保护和尊重人 权,下面列出一些重要的文书:《 少数民族 政 策战略》(2008-2012 年);《改善黑 山共和国罗阿埃三族(罗姆人、阿什卡利人和埃及人)处境的战略》(2008-2012 [...] 年);《2005-2015 年吸纳罗姆人十年国家行动计划》;《实现男女平等行动计划》 [...](2008-2012 年);《制定黑山社会和儿童保护制度的战略》(2008-2012 年);《黑 山残疾人融入社会战略》(2008-2016 年);《黑山全纳教育战略》(2008-2012 年); 《司法改革战略》(2007-2012 年)。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Government of Montenegro adopted numerous strategic documents and action plans for their implementation, in order to provide [...] protection and [...] respect for human rights, the major among which are as follows: the Strategy of Minority Policy (2008-2012); [...]the Strategy for [...]Improvement of Status of RAE Population in Montenegro (2008-2012); the National Action Plan for the “Decade of Roma Inclusion 2005-2015” in the Republic of Montenegro; the Action Plan for the Achievement of Gender Equality (2008/2012); the Strategy for Development of the Systems of Social and Child Protection in Montenegro (2008-2012); the Integration Strategy for Disabled Persons in Montenegro (2008-2016); the Strategy of Inclusive Education in Montenegro (2008-2012); and the Strategy of Judiciary Reform (2007/2012). daccess-ods.un.org |
少数民族的成 员,除其他外,享有以下权利:培育、发展 和公开表达自己的民族、种族、文化和宗教特性;在公共场所使用自己的符号; [...] 使用自己的语言和文字;在他们的人口占多数的地方,在国家机构的诉讼程序中 以他们的语言开展工作;建立私立教育机构;使用以自己的语言表示的姓名;在 [...]他们的人口占多数的地方,以其自己的语言书写传统的本地名称、街道和住区名 称及地名;以自己的语言接受完整、及时和客观的信息,包括表达、接收、发送 和交流信息和想法的权利;建立自己的大众媒体。 daccess-ods.un.org | Members of national minorities have, inter [...] alia, the following rights: to foster, develop and publicly express their national, [...]ethnic, cultural and religious specificity; to use their symbols in public places; to use their language and script; to have proceedings conducted in their languages before State bodies in areas where they make up a significant majority of population; to receive education in their languages in public institutions and institutions of autonomous provinces; to found private educational institutions; to use their name and family name in their own languages; to have traditional local names, names of streets and settlements and topographic names written in their languages, in areas where they make a significant majority of population; to receive complete, timely and objective information in their language, including the right to express, receive, send and exchange information and ideas; and to establish their own mass media. daccess-ods.un.org |
委员会建议缔约国除了希伯莱语之外也将报告、对问题单的答复和结 论性意见译成阿拉伯语和在以色列使用的其 它 少数民族 语 言。 daccess-ods.un.org | In addition to Hebrew, the Committee recommends that the report, the replies to the [...] list of issues and the concluding observations be translated into [...] Arabic and other minority languages spoken [...]in Israel. daccess-ods.un.org |
在世界其他地方的冲突前或冲突后的形势下,还开展了由会员国资助的众多保护项目, [...] 注重恢复文化间对话,保护具有多种文化特性的场所 或 少数民族 遗 产 代表性场所,尤其是在 中亚和高加索地区的许多国家、复活节岛、贝宁、戈雷、埃塞俄比亚、莫桑比克、突尼斯、 [...]毛利塔利亚和 [...]Tyr (与世界银行合作)、伊朗、巴基斯坦、印度尼西亚、中国和柬埔寨。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Many other safeguarding projects financed by Member States were conducted in other parts of the world in pre- or post-conflict situations, with an emphasis on the resumption of intercultural dialogue and the preservation of sites which have many different cultural [...] identities or are representative of the [...] cultural heritage of minorities, in particular [...]in several countries of Central Asia and [...]the Caucasus, on Easter Island, in Benin, at Gorée, in Ethiopia, Mozambique, Tunisia and Mauritania, at Tyre in cooperation with the World Bank, in Egypt (Museum of Egyptian Civilization and the Valley of the Kings), the Islamic Republic of Iran, Pakistan, Indonesia, China and Cambodia. unesdoc.unesco.org |
政府可以将打击歧视和仇视罪行的法律措施 与政府积极帮助少数民族以及保护表达自由和无歧 视的宗教信仰自由的有力措施结合起来。 daccess-ods.un.org | Governments could use a combination of robust legal protections against [...] discrimination and hate crimes, proactive [...] government outreach to minorities and the vigorous [...]defence of freedom of expression and [...]religion without discrimination. daccess-ods.un.org |
最近当选的 巴基斯坦民主政府,其表现与《宪法》和人民对一 [...] 个现代化、温和的民主政体的意愿相符,它将捍卫 一切人权并促进尊重人权,尤其是妇女、儿童 和少 数民族的权利。 daccess-ods.un.org | The vision of the recently elected democratic Government in Pakistan was consistent with the aspiration of the Constitution and the desire of the people for a modern, moderate and democratic [...] polity that would uphold all human rights and foster respect, especially for the [...] rights of women, children and minorities. daccess-ods.un.org |
刑事司法系统中儿童问题行动指南》(经济及社会理事会第 1997/30 号决议, [...] 附件)提出,应确保采取适当行动,减少这样一些需要特别保护措施的儿童的 问题:少数民族、移 民和土著居民的儿童和其他脆弱儿童群体,应按照《利雅 [...]得准则》的要求,将重点放在制定全面的预防计划上。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Guidelines for Action on Children in the Criminal Justice System (Economic and Social Council resolution 1997/30, annex) provide that appropriate action should be ensured to alleviate the problem of children in need of special [...] protection measures, such as [...] children of minorities, immigrants and indigenous [...]peoples and other vulnerable groups of children, [...]and that emphasis should be placed on formulating comprehensive prevention plans, as called for in the Riyadh Guidelines. daccess-ods.un.org |
委员会促请缔约国承认本国领土上的所 有 少数民族 , 为 他们享有经济、社会和文 化权利提供充分的机会,并为此通过必要的行动计划。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee urges the State party to [...] recognize all the minorities in its territory, [...]to provide them with the full opportunities [...]to enjoy their economic, social and cultural rights and to adopt the necessary plans of action for this purpose. daccess-ods.un.org |
此外,他们强 [...] 调需要在所有行动中考虑性别问题,充分处理渔业和水产养殖中与 歧视和排除在捕鱼社区、世袭制度、部落和占有土地人群以 及 少数 民族有关的问题。 fao.org | In addition, they stressed the need to consider gender issues in all actions and to address adequately issues relating to discrimination and [...] exclusion of fishing communities, castes, tribal and [...] indigenous peoples, and ethnic minorities in fisheries [...]and aquaculture. fao.org |
应特别注重社会中那些脆弱群体,诸如残 障人士、老年公民、少数民族、以 及生活在偏远地区的民众。 daccess-ods.un.org | Special attention should be given to the vulnerable [...] sections of societies, such as persons with [...] disabilities, senior citizens, ethnic minorities and people [...]living in remote areas. daccess-ods.un.org |
虽然中国看到内比都政府和 许多缅甸少数民族团体 之间的长期对峙引发了很多 问题,但它希望能有一个强有力的中央政府在国内 [...] 稳定的基础上通过逐步实行政策调整来解决这些问 题,而不是靠实行自由民主或联邦制,更不能靠政 权改变。 crisisgroup.org | While China sees problems with the [...] long-term standoff between Naypyidaw and many [...] of the country’s ethnic groups, its preferred [...]approach to solve the situation is [...]gradual policy adjustment by a strong central government on the basis of internal stability, not liberal democracy or federalism and certainly not regime change. crisisgroup.org |
中方注意到,秘书长报告(S/2009/149)特别提 及,去年自愿回归科索沃的少数民族 人 数 急剧下降, 我们对此表示关切。 daccess-ods.un.org | China has also noted that the report of the Secretary-General [...] (S/2009/149) mentions in particular a sharp decline in the number of voluntary [...] returns of members of minority communities. daccess-ods.un.org |
(b) 采取宣传和人权教育等必要措施,减少和预防实际中的歧视,尤其是 对女孩、少数民族儿童 、非日本籍儿童及残疾儿童的歧视。 daccess-ods.un.org | (b) Take the necessary measures, including awareness-raising campaigns and human-rights education, to reduce and prevent discrimination in [...] practice, particularly against girls, children [...] belonging to ethnic minorities, children of [...]non-Japanese origin and children with disabilities. daccess-ods.un.org |
大家特别强调教科 文组织应在确保教育真正做到不加歧视和兼容并 包方面发挥作用,尤其是要让未受教育者受教育-特别是穷人、妇女和女青少年、农村居民 、 少数 民族、难 民、灾民和有特殊需要的人,强调教育 应通过提高谋生技能和促进就业,尤其是通过技 术和职业教育,帮助人们解决贫困和受排斥的问 题。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Particular emphasis was placed on UNESCO’s role in ensuring that education became truly inclusive, in particular by effectively reaching the unreached – especially the poor, women and girls, rural populations, minorities, refugees and countries or populations that were victims of disasters and people with special needs. unesdoc.unesco.org |
在世界范围内,来自农村地区、 少数民族 和 土著群体的女童尤其处于不利地位, 她们的扫盲和教育水平最低。 daccess-ods.un.org | Worldwide, girls from [...] rural areas, ethnic minorities and indigenous [...]groups are particularly disadvantaged, with the lowest [...]levels of literacy and education. daccess-ods.un.org |
行动计划》规定:开展批准《欧洲区域 或 少数民族 语 言 宪章》(2006 年) 的筹备工作;按《宪章》标准调整国家法律;尊重公共机构、司法机关、警察部 门和武装部队的比例代表制原则;保证在乌克兰、保加利亚和加告兹这 些 少数民 族人口 占很大一部分的住区教授乌克兰语、保加利亚语和加告兹语;研究在一些 教育机构教授罗姆语的问题。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Action Plan provides for the preparations to ratify [...] the European Charter [...] of regional and minorities’ languages (2006); adjustment of the national legislation to the Charter standards; respect of the principle of proportionate representation in public bodies, in justice, police and armed forces; guarantee of teaching of Ukrainian, Bulgarian and Gagauz languages in the settlements where persons belonging to these national minorities constitute a [...]significant part of the [...]population; researching the problems related to teaching the Roma language in some educational institutions etc. daccess-ods.un.org |
委员会还感到关切的是,西部地 区和哈萨克少数民族以及其他 少数民族 人 口之间存在不平等。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee is also concerned about the inequalities existing among the population in the Western region and the Kazak minority, and other minorities. daccess-ods.un.org |
该办事处的活动是:确认被驱逐者和自愿回归者,告知他们关于塞尔维亚共和国 重新接纳的信息,确定他们在重返后面临的基本问题,在他们调整个人地位、社 会福利、医疗和就业等问题上向他们提供基本法律支助和咨询,收集数据和向人 权和少数民族权益部提供关于重新接纳的人的人权和少数权利状况的信息,并收 集有关回归者重新参与社会生活的其他数据。 daccess-ods.un.org | The activities of the office are to: identify deported persons and voluntary returnees and inform them about readmission in the Republic of Serbia, identify the basic issues they face upon readmission, provide basic legal assistance and council on regulating their personal status, social welfare, [...] health care and [...] employment, collect data and provide information to the Ministry of Human and Minority Rights about the status of human and minority rights of [...]persons upon readmission [...]and collect other data relevant to the reintegration of returnees. daccess-ods.un.org |
2004 年 4 月 26 [...] 日;亚洲报告 N°52,《缅甸报告:少数民族政治 》,2003 年 5 月 7 日;亚洲简报 [...] N°21,《缅甸:武装力量的未来》,2002 年 9 月 27 日;亚洲简报 N°15,《缅甸:艾滋病危机》,2002 [...]年 4 月 2 日;亚洲报告 N°32,《缅甸:人道主义救援政治》, 2002 年 4 月 2 日;亚洲报告 N°28,《缅甸:军政权眼中的世界》, 2001 年 12 月 7 日;亚洲报告 N°27,《缅甸:民间社会的作用》, 2001 年 12 月 6 日;亚洲报告 N°11,《缅甸:军政权到底有多 强大? crisisgroup.org | 26 April 2004; Asia Report N°52, Myanmar [...] Backgrounder: Ethnic Minority Politics, 7 May [...]2003; Asia Briefing N°21, Myanmar: [...]The Future of the Armed Forces, 27 September 2002; Asia Briefing N°15, Myanmar: The HIV/AIDS Crisis, 2 April 2002; Asia Report N°32, Myanmar: The Politics of Humanitarian Aid, 2 April 2002; Asia Report N°28, Myanmar: The Military Regime’s View of the World, 7 December 2001; Asia Report N°27, Myanmar: The Role of Civil Society, 6 December 2001; Asia Report N°11, Burma/Myanmar: How Strong is the Military Regime? crisisgroup.org |
(a) 管理民主过渡阶段,包括为利比亚选举进程和全国过渡委员会制宪路线 图所述的利比亚新宪法的起草和制订工作,提供技术咨询和援助,并提供援助以 [...] 提高机构的能力、透明度和问责制,促进妇女 和 少数民族 的 权能和政治参与,支 持利比亚民间社会的进一步发展 daccess-ods.un.org | (a) manage the process of democratic transition, including through technical advice and assistance to the Libyan electoral process and the process of preparing and establishing a new Libyan constitution, as set out in the National Transitional Council’s Constitutional Roadmap, and assistance that improves institutional capacity, transparency and accountability, promotes [...] the empowerment and political [...] participation of women and minorities and supports the [...]further development of Libyan civil society daccess-ods.un.org |
委员会建议缔约国依照委员会关于特别措施的含义和范围的第32 号一般性建议 (2009年) ,遵守少数族裔和少数民族成员自我界定的原则,就其关切的问题咨询 [...] 其代表并在必要时优先采用特别措施,使之能够保护俾路支人等此类群体的语 言、文化、宗教特性和传统。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee recommends that the State party observe the [...] principle of selfidentification [...] of members of ethnic and national minorities and consult [...]their representatives on the issues [...]of concern to them and adopt, as a matter of priority, wherever necessary, special measures to enable the preservation of the language, culture, religious specificities and traditions of such groups, including Baluchis, in accordance with the Committee’s general recommendation No. 32 (2009) on the meaning and scope of special measures. daccess-ods.un.org |
委员会建议缔约国与少数民族和少数 人 群体磋商,制订并推出一个列明指标和监 督程序的详实行动计划,作为平等战略的一个组成部分,以处置种族不平等现 象,或另外制订一项落实种族平等战略的行动计划。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee recommends that the State party develop and adopt a detailed action plan, with targets and monitoring procedures, in consultation with minority and ethnic groups, for tackling race inequality as an integral part of the Equality Strategy, or separately provide an action plan for an effective race equality strategy. daccess-ods.un.org |
现代种族主义日益建立在文化、国籍和宗教的 基础上,通过媒体特别是互联网广泛传播,受到某 些政策的鼓励,主要针对的是社会弱势群体,他们 因为自己的不同而受到羞辱:土著居民、移民、外 国侨民、少数民族和宗教少数群体等。 daccess-ods.un.org | It was widely disseminated in the media, including on the Internet, it was encouraged by certain policies and it targeted vulnerable social groups, such as indigenous peoples, immigrants, non-nationals and religious and ethnic minorities, merely because of their differences. daccess-ods.un.org |
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