| 单词 | 少年犯 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 少年犯noun, plural—juvenilespl少年犯noun—juvenile offendern少年犯—juvenile delinquent young criminal See also:少年n—juvenilen juvenilespl adolescentn youthn 年犯pl—juvenilespl 年少adj—junioradj youngadj 犯—offend assault make a mistake recurrence (of mistake or sth.bad)
|
例如，该国代表团提到 了言论自由、新闻自由、结社自由、拘禁条件、司法机关、青少年犯法和消除贫 穷的方面。 daccess-ods.un.org | As an example, the delegation mentioned the areas of the freedom of expression, freedom of the [...] press, freedom of association, detention conditions, [...] the judiciary, juveniledelinquency andthe eradication [...]of poverty. daccess-ods.un.org |
新条文的目的是使少年 犯机构中的年轻人有机会获得长期支持，而这将反过来降低再次犯罪的可能 性。 daccess-ods.un.org | The objective of the new provision will be to give young people the opportunity to receive prolonged support in a juvenile institution, which will in turn reduce the risk of recidivism. daccess-ods.un.org |
该项目的目的是审视有关少年犯的法律，并对机构改革 的条件和表示愿意提供的照料服务进行评估。 daccess-ods.un.org | The aim is to review the [...] legislation on juvenile offenders and assess conditions [...]in reform institutions and the care services on offer. daccess-ods.un.org |
然而，根据苏丹医务当局的意见，法院认 [...] 定只有一人是儿童(16 岁)，根据 2010 年《儿童法》第 69 条判处其接受“少年犯改造”。 daccess-ods.un.org | However, the Court recognized the childhood age of only one (age 16), following the opinion of Sudanese [...] medical authorities, and sentenced him to “reform [...] measures for juvenile delinquents”underarticle [...]69 of Child Act 2010. daccess-ods.un.org |
至于审理少年犯罪的特别程序，少年法院由一专职地方法 官和根据专业知识遴选的完全业外人士组成。 daccess-ods.un.org | In terms of special [...] proceduresfor juveniles, thejuvenile court comprised [...]a specialized magistrate and competent lay persons selected on expertise. daccess-ods.un.org |
在许多情况下，青年失业率 升高、不活跃和缺乏影响力都与社会风险高和犯罪率高、青少年犯罪增多以及对 很多社会和经济政策不信任相关。 daccess-ods.un.org | In numerous cases, increased rates of youth unemployment, inactivity and lack of influence are associated with higher levels of social risks and crime, greater delinquency and distrust in many social and economic policies. daccess-ods.un.org |
该法旨在遏 制忽视儿童现象，减少犯罪和少年犯数量，并防止非法将儿童送往海外其他国家 接受教育，例如，打算培养他们从事极端主义活动的做法。 daccess-ods.un.org | It is aimed at combating child [...] neglect,reducing crime and the numberof juvenile offenders andpreventing [...]the illegal removal [...]of children to other countries for studies, for example with the intention of involving them in extremist activities. daccess-ods.un.org |
然而， 需要指出的非常重要的一点是，需要按照相应的国际标准，尤其是《联合国 [...] 少年司法最低限度标准规则》(北京规则)、《联合国预防少年犯罪准则》(利 雅得准则)、《联合国保护被剥夺自由的少年规则》以及《刑事司法系统中儿 [...]童问题行动指南》，设计有关这一类别囚犯待遇和重新融入社会的单独战略 [...]和政策，同时应在可能的最大限度内避免实行关押。 daccess-ods.un.org | It is important to note, however, that separate strategies and policies in accordance with international standards, in particular the United Nations Standard Minimum Rules for the Administration of Juvenile Justice (Beijing Rules), [...] the United Nations Guidelines for the [...] Preventionof Juvenile Delinquency (theRiyadh [...]Guidelines), the United Nations Rules [...]for the Protection of Juveniles Deprived of their Liberty and the Guidelines for Action on Children in the Criminal Justice System, need to be designed for the treatment and rehabilitation of this category of prisoners, while institutionalization shall be avoided to the maximum possible extent. daccess-ods.un.org |
有关的国家机构致力于促进这些协会发挥强有力的作用，以有效地促进 社会发展，防止少年犯下轻罪和严重罪行，并使少年犯改过自新。 daccess-ods.un.org | The State bodies concerned are committed to giving a strong role to these associations, which contribute effectively to the [...] development of society, the prevention of [...] lesser and serious juvenilecrimes and the rehabilitationof juvenile offenders. daccess-ods.un.org |
目前的少年 [...] 司法制度不能有效处理问题――它侧重于罚款、软禁或监禁这类惩处，而不是提 供适当的选择办法和方案指导青少年犯罪者通过康复机制而避免犯罪。 daccess-ods.un.org | The current juvenile justice system does not effectively address the problem – it focuses on sanctions such as fines, house arrest, or imprisonment, but does not [...] provide for adequate options and programmes to [...] guide young offenders outof the system, through [...]rehabilitative mechanisms. daccess-ods.un.org |
为避免青少年与成年人一起 服刑或与世隔绝地服刑，挪威正在为青少年犯罪者建立两个单独的监狱区。 daccess-ods.un.org | To avoid juveniles servingtheirsentences together with adults or in total isolation, Norway was establishing two separate prison units foryoungoffenders. daccess-ods.un.org |
第一个圆桌会议因为与青年有关，讨论了大量问题， 包括：全球化、饥饿和贫穷、教育、就业、休闲活动、青年充分有效地参与社会 [...] 生活和决策制定、代际问题、信息和通信技术、健康、艾滋病毒/艾滋病、药物 滥用、青少年犯罪以及女孩和青年妇女与武装冲突。 daccess-ods.un.org | The first round table covered a large number of issues as they relate to youth, including: globalization, hunger and poverty, education, employment, leisure activities, the full and effective participation of youth in the life of society and in decision-making, intergenerational issues, information and [...] communications technology, health, [...] HIV/AIDS, drug abuse, juvenile delinquency, and girls [...]and young women and armed conflict. daccess-ods.un.org |
应着重指出的是，厄瓜多尔目前正在进行将少年犯中心的管辖权移交司法和 人权部管理和治理的进程。 daccess-ods.un.org | It is important to note that in Ecuador a process is currently under way to transfer the [...] oversight, management and administration [...] of the centres for adolescentoffenders to the Ministry of [...]Justice and Human Rights. daccess-ods.un.org |
有关被剥夺自由的儿童的人数以及他们为什么被关押和监护的资料匮乏； 几乎没有独立的监督机制保障他们的权利和处理他们的投诉；耸人听闻的消息加 之对少年犯罪越来越多的不良看法，更增加了要求儿童和青少年承担刑事责任以 及要求进一步降低承担刑事责任的年龄和延长剥夺自由期限的社会压力。 daccess-ods.un.org | There is scarce information on the numbers of children deprived of liberty and on the reasons that lead to their placement in justice and care institutions; [...] independent monitoring [...] mechanisms are rarelyavailableto safeguard their rights and address their complaints; and sensationalistic information, combined with ill perception of growing juvenile delinquency, [...]fuel social pressure for the criminalization [...]of children and adolescents, and for the introduction of increasingly lower ages of criminal responsibility and longer measures of deprivation of liberty. daccess-ods.un.org |
缔约国应将所有18 岁以下的青少年归类为少年人，以延长《少年犯法》所提供 的保障。 daccess-ods.un.org | The State party should classify all persons under 18as juveniles in order to extend the protection [...] offered by theJuvenileOffenders Act. daccess-ods.un.org |
此类改革是否包括扩展的 替代刑罚，例如监管、社区服务、缓刑以及帮助青少年犯重新融入社会的服务？ daccess-ods.un.org | Has such reform included expanded alternative sentences such as [...] probation, community service or suspended sentences as well as [...] services toassist juvenile offenders with social reintegration? daccess-ods.un.org |
委员会还敦促缔约国将少年司法制度适用于 14 至 18 岁儿童，使之完全 [...] 符合《公约》精神，尤其是符合第 37 条、第 40 条和第 39 [...] 条规定，并符合少年司 法 领 域 其它联 合国标准，包括 《 联 合国少 年 司 法 最 低 限度标准规则》(《 北京规 则》)、《联 合国预防少年犯罪准则》(《利雅 得 准 则》)、《联 合国保护被 剥夺自 由少年规则》(《哈瓦那规则》)和《维也纳刑事司法系统中儿童问题行动指南》， [...]以及委员会关于少年司法中儿童权利的第 [...]10 号一般性意见(2007 年)。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee also urges the State party to bring the system of juvenile justice, applicable to children aged between 14 and 18, fully in line with the Convention, in particular articles 37, 40 and 39, and with other United Nations standards in the field of juvenile justice, including the United Nations Standard Minimum [...] Rules for the [...] Administration ofJuvenile Justice (the Beijing Rules), the United Nations Guidelines for the Prevention of Juvenile Delinquency (theRiyadh [...]Guidelines), the United [...]Nations Rules for the Protection of Juveniles Deprived of Their Liberty (the Havana Rules) and the Vienna Guidelines for Action on Children in the Criminal Justice System; and the Committee’s general comment No. 10 (2007) on children's rights in juvenile justice. daccess-ods.un.org |
为了预防和打击青少年犯罪，内务部安排了专门的工作人员，在中学设立 未成年人事务监察员职务。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Ministry of Internal Affairs [...] has appointed special operatives to [...] prevent andcombat juvenile crime, andthe post [...]of school inspector for juvenile matters [...]has been created in secondary schools. daccess-ods.un.org |
此外也包括对少年犯的特别法律咨询；同法官和检察官的协调工作，以 及同未成年人特别警察的协调工作，以确保遵守公正程序和少年犯中心男女少年的权利。 daccess-ods.un.org | It also involves legal [...] assistancefor young inmates; coordinated efforts between courts and prosecutors as well as the Special Police Unit for Children and Adolescents(DINAPEN)to guarantee respect for due process and therights of adolescentsentering centres for young offenders. daccess-ods.un.org |
为 遏制青少年犯罪，摩洛哥政府竭力改善青少年生活 水平，在各个经济领域创造岗位，开展各种社会文 化活动，帮助贫困青少年融入社会。 daccess-ods.un.org | In itsefforts to combatjuvenile delinquency, the Moroccan [...] Government was endeavouring to improve the living standards [...]of young people by creating jobs in various economic sectors, developing social and cultural activities and taking steps to ensure the social engagement of young people in difficulty. daccess-ods.un.org |
该代表还提到了新《刑法》规定设立的新的少年司法系统， [...] 该系统使法院可采用范围更广的制裁形式，包括将少年犯安置在少年拘留中心并 下令予以培训，使他们尽可能顺利地重返社会，并为他们的未来提供更好的机 会。 daccess-ods.un.org | Reference was also made to the new juvenile justice system in the new Criminal Code, which provided the court [...] with a wider range of sanctions, [...] including placementin ajuvenile detention centre and [...]training orders, to make the transition [...]back into society as smooth as possible and offer them a better chance for the future. daccess-ods.un.org |
塞浦路斯承认， [...] 该国的一些国内法律不完全符合《儿童权利公约》，并着重指出目前正在对这些 法律进行审查，包括审查关于收养、少年犯和少年司等法律。 daccess-ods.un.org | Cyprus recognized that some of its domestic laws did not fully comply with the Convention on the Rights of the Child (CRC) and [...] highlighted that those laws were now under review, including the laws on [...] adoption, juvenile delinquencyand juvenile justice. daccess-ods.un.org |
为了加强这些保护少年犯中心被囚人的行动，在地方一级和国家一级进行各 种机构间协调行动，主要包括同以下机构的协调行动：国家总检察署，未成年人 [...] 警察，国家儿童和少年理事会，地方儿童和少年理事会，乡村保护儿童委员会及 城市。 daccess-ods.un.org | In order to reinforce these actions to protect the [...] inmatesofcentres foradolescent offenders, inter-institutional [...]coordination at the local [...]and national levels is taking place, mainly among the State Public Prosecutor’s Office, the Special Police Unit for Children and Adolescents, the National Council for Children and Adolescents and local councils for children and adolescents, cantonal child protection agencies and municipalities. daccess-ods.un.org |
芝加哥亲子中心为低 [...] 收入人口提供早期教育和家庭支持，参与者往往取得较高的学业成绩和结业 率，而且显着降低了补救性教育、少年犯罪和儿童受虐待的比率（Reynolds 等，2002 [...]年）。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Participation in the Chicago Child-Parent Centres – which offers early education and family support for low-income population – was associated with better school achievement and completion, [...] and significantly lower rates of [...] remedial education, juvenile delinquency andchild maltreatment [...](Reynolds et al., 2002). unesdoc.unesco.org |
英汉双解词典包含2273206条英汉词条，基本涵盖了全部常用单词的翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。