| 单词 | 少女怀孕 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 少女怀孕 noun —teenage pregnancy nSee also:少女 n—adolescent girls pl 怀孕 n—pregnancies pl 怀孕—gestation • have conceived 怀孕 v—carry v 少女—maiden
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为了应 对少女怀孕问题 ，同龄帮助者在这方面提供方便青少年的医疗服务，包括全面的 [...] 性教育。 daccess-ods.un.org | In order to [...] address teenage pregnancies, peer facilitators [...]provide youthfriendly health-care services, including comprehensive sexuality education. daccess-ods.un.org |
颁布并执行确定 18 岁为最低婚龄的法律和政策，尊重女孩的人权，预 防与童婚和少女怀孕相关的风险。 daccess-ods.un.org | Enact and enforce laws and policies on the [...] minimum age of marriage at [...] 18, respecting girls’ human rights and preventing risks associated with child marriage and adolescent pregnancies. daccess-ods.un.org |
此外，委员会还严重关切少女怀孕问 题 日益严重，导致越来越 多的非法堕胎。 daccess-ods.un.org | Furthermore, the Committee is seriously [...] concerned that teenage pregnancy is a growing problem [...]which also leads to increasing numbers of illegal abortions. daccess-ods.un.org |
其他主要社会挑战还包括少 女怀孕及在 校成绩不佳和辍学等问题，后者对男孩而言尤为严重。 daccess-ods.un.org | Teenage pregnancies and school underachievement [...] and drop outs, for boys in particular, also represent major social challenges. daccess-ods.un.org |
预算需求的确定需要各个部委和部门的参与；例如 ， 少女怀孕 必 须 和教育 部一起解决，并需要为保健和教育部门提供充分的预算。 daccess-ods.un.org | The identification of budgetary needs requires the involvement of a [...] range of ministries and [...] departments; for example, adolescent pregnancy must be addressed [...]in conjunction with the Ministry [...]of Education and will require adequate budgets for both health and education sectors. daccess-ods.un.org |
这其中有许多社会因素，包括 少女怀孕 、 女孩需照料生病的亲人、 早婚以及固有的观念，认为让男孩受教育比让女孩受教育更具有投资效益，因为 [...] 女孩结婚后将离开家庭，不再对家庭做出贡献。 daccess-ods.un.org | This is attributable to many social [...] factors including teenage pregnancies, the girl child bearing [...]the burden of looking after sick [...]relatives, early marriages and the belief that educating the boy child is a better investment than educating the girl child because the girl will leave the family on marriage and not contribute to the family. daccess-ods.un.org |
关于计划生育，应该指出，萨尔瓦多是拉丁美 洲 少女怀孕 率 最 高的国家 之一；仅 2008 年就有约 23 [...] 500 名 10 至 19 岁女孩和少年生产(公共卫生和 社会福利部 2008 年健康指标通讯，第 5 页，表 3)，这显示女孩很早就开始 [...]发生没有保护措施的性行为，并且往往遭受性虐待。 daccess-ods.un.org | With regard to family planning, it should be noted that El Salvador is one of the [...] Latin American countries with the [...] highest rate of teenage pregnancy; in 2008 alone, [...]around 23,500 births were recorded among [...]girls and adolescents aged 10 to 19 (2008 newsletter of health indicators, Ministry of Public Health and Social Welfare, p. 5, table 3), reflecting the fact that girls engage very early in unprotected sex and are often subjected to sexual abuse. daccess-ods.un.org |
(b) 争取与有关组织建立伙伴关系，以便开展提高认识的运动，例如提高 对少女怀孕现象 对婴儿和母亲造成健康风险的认识以及对接种疫苗重要性的认 识 daccess-ods.un.org | (b) Seek partnerships with relevant organizations to carry out awarenessraising campaigns on, [...] for example, the health risks for both baby and mother [...] in cases of teenage pregnancies and the importance [...]of vaccination daccess-ods.un.org |
因此，各国应注重(青少年)女孩 [...] 的具体需要，提供有关性健康和生殖健康教育，开办方案，以防止艾滋病毒/艾 滋病、性剥削和少女怀孕。 daccess-ods.un.org | Therefore, States shall pay attention to the specific needs of (adolescent) girls by providing education on sexual and reproductive [...] health and carrying out programmes that are aimed at the prevention of HIV/AIDS, sexual [...] exploitation and teenage pregnancy. daccess-ods.un.org |
委员会还关切地注意到，少女怀孕是 普 遍早婚做法的后果，并且 是产妇死亡的主要原因之一。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee is [...] also concerned that adolescent pregnancy is a consequence [...]of the widespread practice of early marriage, [...]and one of the leading causes of maternal mortality. daccess-ods.un.org |
早婚和逼婚(27% 的儿童在15 [...] 岁生日前结婚，62% 的女孩在18 岁生日前结婚) 、少女怀孕、性剥削和性虐待现象盛行，以及对待女 [...] 孩教育的文化和宗教偏见，都是十分严峻的挑战。 daccess-ods.un.org | Early and forced marriages (27 per cent of children marry before their [...] fifteenth birthday and 62 per cent of girls marry before [...] age 18), teenage pregnancy, high incidence [...]of sexual exploitation and [...]abuse, and cultural and religious bias towards girls’ education are all critical challenges. daccess-ods.un.org |
人口基金在少女怀孕和童婚方面的工作是多层面的，包括如下各种方案：帮 助被边缘化的女孩，提高结婚年龄，保持女孩就学，使其掌握生活技能，提供避 [...] 孕药具和其他性健康和生殖健康服务，包括预防艾滋病毒。 daccess-ods.un.org | UNFPA work on adolescent pregnancy and child marriage [...] is multifaceted and includes programmes for reaching marginalized [...]girls, increasing the age at marriage, keeping girls in school, building their life skills, and providing access to contraceptives and other sexual and reproductive health services, including HIV prevention. daccess-ods.un.org |
(b) 加强努力，增加关于生殖健康和权利问题的信息和知识，以减 少 少女 怀孕的人 数；制定适合青少年的方案，以协助少龄母亲及其子女 daccess-ods.un.org | (b) Strengthen efforts to increase information and knowledge on reproductive health and [...] rights in order to reduce the [...] number of teenage pregnancies, and develop adolescent-friendly [...]programmes to assist teenage mothers and their children daccess-ods.un.org |
鉴于少女怀孕情况的增加，需要更多关注年 轻妇女的保健需求未得到满足的问题，包括获得高质量的性健康和保健服务、咨 [...] 询以及对青年男女的性教育。 daccess-ods.un.org | In the light of [...] the increase in adolescent pregnancies, the unmet health [...]needs of young women require increased attention, [...]including access to quality sexual and health services, counselling, and to sexual education for both young women and men. daccess-ods.un.org |
关于这一点，本地区可将其计划方面的经验 用于预防行动（预防少女怀孕的性 教育）；职场妇女教育；赋予妇女权力；奖学金； 消除教课书和教学中的陈规定型观念；教师培训并增强教师的意识；推动传统上同男 [...] 性相关的职业选择；支持妇女参与科学活动。 unesdoc.unesco.org | In this regard, the region can offer its experience in programmes for preventive [...] action (sex education for the [...] prevention of teenage pregnancy); education for women for the world [...]of work; female empowerment; [...]scholarships; the elimination of stereotypes in textbooks and teaching; training and awareness-raising for teachers; the promotion of career choices traditionally associated with men; support for women engaged in scientific activities. unesdoc.unesco.org |
人口基金着力于通过以下方式减少 少女怀孕 和 童 婚情况：推广使女童持续就 学和使其掌握生活技能的方案，向其提供性健康和生殖健康服务。 daccess-ods.un.org | UNFPA works to reduce adolescent pregnancy and child marriage by promoting programmes that keep girls in school and [...] build their life skills, [...]and by providing access to sexual and reproductive health services. daccess-ods.un.org |
表明这一状 况的现象有：少女怀孕比例 高；可以避免的孕产妇死亡率高；艾滋病毒/艾滋病 现象女性化和导致贫穷女性化程度增加的其它因素；以及国内暴力侵害妇女的行 [...] 为非常普遍。 daccess-ods.un.org | Aware of the [...] current state of women’s health, specifically [...]in the field of sexual and reproductive health, as evidenced [...]by the high rate of teenage pregnancy, the high rate of preventable maternal deaths, the feminization of HIV/AIDS and other factors that have increased the feminization of poverty, and the prevalence of violence against women in the country. daccess-ods.un.org |
不过，委员会也关切地注意到没有针对青少年卫生保 健提供适当和保密的服务，而 少女怀孕 也 是 一个日益严重的问题。 daccess-ods.un.org | However, the Committee notes with concern that there [...] are no adequate and confidential [...] services for adolescent healthcare and that teenage pregnancy is an increasing [...]problem. daccess-ods.un.org |
该国还计划建立一个“预防和报告”制 [...] 度，在该制度下，将在公立小学和中学设立咨询中心，监 测 少女怀孕 的 案例、辍 学率以及基于性别的暴力和其他侵犯人权事项。 daccess-ods.un.org | Further, the country plans to establish a “preventing and reporting” system under which counseling centers will be set up in public [...] primary and secondary schools to [...] monitor cases of teenage pregnancy, school drop-out [...]rates as well as gender based violence [...]and other human rights abuses. daccess-ods.un.org |
委员会还呼 吁缔约国加强努力，防止少女怀孕， 同 时向 怀 孕 青 少 年提供必要的支助服务，包 括使他们能够继续学业的措施。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee also calls on the State party to intensify [...] its efforts aimed at [...] preventing teenage pregnancy and to provide the necessary support services for pregnant adolescents, including [...]measures to enable [...]them to continue their education. daccess-ods.un.org |
本报告概述了人口基金与以下方面有关的方案工作：孕产妇和新生儿护理、 向计划生育和助产服务投资、加强生殖健康商品的安全、预防和治疗产科瘘、摒 [...] 弃切割女性生殖器的做法、消除基于性别的暴力行为、解 决 少女怀孕 和 童婚问题、 预防艾滋病毒通过母婴传播、拟订综合避孕套方案以预防意外怀孕和艾滋病毒感 [...]染，在紧急情况下提供生殖健康服务。 daccess-ods.un.org | The present report provides an overview of the programmatic work of UNFPA related to maternal and newborn care, investing in family planning and midwifery, enhancing reproductive health commodity security, preventing and treating obstetric [...] fistula, abandoning the practice of female genital mutilation/cutting, eliminating gender-based [...] violence, addressing adolescent pregnancy and child marriage, [...]preventing mother-to-child [...]transmission of HIV, comprehensive condom programming to prevent unintended pregnancy and HIV infection and providing reproductive health services in emergency situations. daccess-ods.un.org |
这个政策的行动计划(2005 年构成设计部门间行动计划的框 架：尽快降低产妇死亡率计划(2008 [...] 年)；防止艾滋病毒-艾滋病计划；防 止 少女 怀孕计划(2007 年)；防止性别暴力计划。 daccess-ods.un.org | Its Action Plan (2005) has provided a framework for the drafting of [...] inter-sectoral Action Plans for Rapid Reduction in Maternal Mortality (2008), Prevention of HIV/AIDS, [...] Prevention of Teenage Pregnancy (2007) and Prevention [...]of Gender-Based Violence. daccess-ods.un.org |
使用其他生殖健康指标，例如避孕普及率、未满足的需求或 少女怀孕率和 预算或支出时，同样缺乏相关性。 daccess-ods.un.org | The same absence of correlation exists when using other reproductive [...] health indicators such as contraceptive prevalence, [...] unmet needs or teenage pregnancy rates and budgets [...]or expenditures. daccess-ods.un.org |
委员会注意到缔约国在对青少年有影响的领域所作出的努力，但依然关注 的是少女怀孕率很 高，在社会经济背景较差的女孩以及在海外领土尤其是特克斯 [...] 和凯科斯群岛的女孩中更是如此。 daccess-ods.un.org | (60) While noting the efforts undertaken by the State [...] party in the areas which affect adolescents, the Committee remains concerned at the high [...] rate of teenage pregnancies, especially among [...]girls from a lower socio-economic background [...]and in the Overseas Territories, in particular Turks and Caicos. daccess-ods.un.org |
人口基金国家办事处支持关于 少女怀孕 和 童 婚问题的富有创意的方案。 daccess-ods.un.org | UNFPA country offices support innovative [...] programmes that address adolescent pregnancy and child marriage. daccess-ods.un.org |
该组织的任务是协助青年，特别是未成年少女健康地生活，充分发 [...] 挥其潜能，使其成为未来社会中的知名女性，并帮助他们克服过早性活动和强迫 性活动、少女怀孕、不 安全堕胎、性传播感染（包括艾滋病毒/艾滋病）以及有害 [...]文化习俗等风险。 daccess-ods.un.org | Its mandate is to assist young people, especially adolescent girls, to live healthy lives, achieve their full potential and be very visible women in tomorrow’s society, as well as help them [...] overcome the risks of early and forced [...] sexual activity, teenage pregnancy, unsafe abortion, [...]sexually transmitted infections, including [...]HIV/AIDS, and harmful cultural practices. daccess-ods.un.org |
在牙买加，人口基金一直在提供支助，以减 少 少女怀孕 的 情 况，并确 保 怀孕 少女获得所需服务，以减轻早孕对她们教育、经济和社会机会的影响。 daccess-ods.un.org | In Jamaica, UNFPA has been providing support to [...] reduce teenage pregnancies and to ensure pregnant adolescent girls receive the services they need to mitigate the effects of early pregnancy on their [...]educational, economic and social opportunities. daccess-ods.un.org |
委员会还注意到缔约国增加青少年 艾滋病/ 病毒预防措施的努力，然而，委员会感到关注的是，有关青少年卫生的 信息有限，少女怀孕的比 例很高，青少年吸毒和酗酒的数量增加，而向他们提供 适当社会、心理、康复和重新融合的帮助则十分有限。 daccess-ods.un.org | Nevertheless, the Committee is [...] concerned at the limited [...] information on adolescent health as well as the high rate of teenage pregnancies, increasing [...]use of drugs and alcohol [...]among adolescents, and the limited efforts made to provide them with adequate social, psychological, rehabilitation and reintegration assistance. daccess-ods.un.org |
委员会还尤感关注的是，企图自杀、感染性传播疾病 和 少女怀孕 的 青 年 人的比例越来越大。103 委员会建议基里巴斯制订基于权利的行动计划，保护所 有的儿童尤其是青少年免受毒品和有害物质的危害；为滥用药物的受害儿童提供 康复和重新融入社会的服务；加强向青少年进行生殖健康教育； 向 怀孕少女 提供 必要的支助，并使她们获得保健和教育的机会。 daccess-ods.un.org | It was also concerned, inter alia, about the increasing rates among young people of attempted suicides, sexually [...] transmitted infections [...] (STIs), and teenage pregnancies.103 It recommended that Kiribati formulate a rights-based plan of action for the protection of all children, and particularly adolescents, from the dangers of drugs and harmful substances; develop recovery and social reintegration services for child victims of substance abuse; strengthen reproductive health education for adolescents; and provide teenage pregnant girls with the necessary [...]assistance and access [...]to health care and education.104 49. daccess-ods.un.org |
委员会建议缔约国加紧努力处理 少女怀孕 率 高 的问题，并确保性保健和生殖保健 服务的获得和提供，包括接生护理、住院分娩服务和紧急避孕等，尤其是在农村 [...] 地区。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee recommends that the State party [...] intensify its efforts to address the [...] high rate of teenage pregnancies and ensure the [...]accessibility and availability of sexual [...]and reproductive health services, including delivery attendance, institutional birth services and emergency contraceptives, particularly in rural areas. daccess-ods.un.org |
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