| 单词 | 小规模 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 小规模 verb —limited scale vSee also:小小 adj—small adj 规模 n—scale n • extent n • magnitude n • ballpark n
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粮食和农业研究与发展倡议必须由农民推动并由社区领导，并主 要为小规模粮食生产者谋利益。 fao.org | Food and agriculture research and development initiatives must be farmer-driven, community-led and primarily [...] for the benefit of small food producers. fao.org |
协同的典型地区包括小规模的可 再生能源和 林业社区。 undpcc.org | Typical areas of [...] synergy included small-scale renewables [...]and community forestry. undpcc.org |
教科文组织办事处中缺乏具有专业知识的国际工作人员，在过去的计划实施中 落下缺乏连续性的名声，在众多的教科文组 织 小规模 经 常方案活动中吸收一小部分教科文组 织成员，所有这些并未使该国成为一个可进行大规模合作的合作伙伴。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The lack of professional international staff in the UNESCO office, its spotty reputation for programme [...] delivery in the past, the [...] absorption of its small number of staff in numerous small UNESCO regular [...]programme activities, did [...]not make the country office a likely partner for larger-scale collaboration. unesdoc.unesco.org |
(e) 解决与手工和小规模采矿有关的负面社会影响，包括开采金矿导致 的汞污染和其他健康及安全问题，尤其要关注妇女和儿童。 daccess-ods.un.org | (e) Address the negative social impacts associated [...] with artisanal and small-scale mining, including [...]mercury pollution from gold mining [...]and other health and safety concerns, with special attention to women and children. daccess-ods.un.org |
本次级方案下的特别方案的目的，是帮助内陆发展中国家减轻其不利 地理条件造成的不良经济后果，包括：(a) 支持作出决策以提高生产能力和健全 [...] 地走向经济专门化；(b) [...] 帮助小岛屿发展中国家提高承受外来震荡的复原能力， 并使它们大多数能够稳步取得社会经济进展；(c) 在整个贸发会议范围内造成一 种风气去系统地注意《阿克拉协议》第 10 段所述其他结构薄弱的、脆弱的和小 规模的经济体的问题。 daccess-ods.un.org | The special programme under the subprogramme is aimed at helping landlocked developing countries to mitigate the adverse economic consequences of their geographical disadvantage through: (a) support for policymaking with a view to enhanced productive capacities and sound economic specialization; (b) helping small island developing States to enhance their resilience to external shocks and making steady socio-economic progress possible for most of them; and (c) instilling throughout UNCTAD a practice of devoting systematic attention to the [...] problems of other structurally [...] weak, vulnerable and small economies, as referred to in paragraph 10 of the Accra Accord. daccess-ods.un.org |
小规模粮食 生产者和其他民间组织的代表还将完全参与 粮安委的进程，而不仅仅是作为观察员参与其中。 fao.org | Additionally the [...] representatives of small-scale food producers [...]and other CSOs will be full participants and not just observers of the CFS processes. fao.org |
虽然世贸组织部分 成员强调了私立标准对质量和高质量市场准入的积极效应，但其他许多成员表达了下列 [...] [...] 关注：在进口环节采用私立标准造成事实上的贸易壁垒，尤其对发展中国家制造了难度； 遵守这些标准要求私立机构的多重认证， 对 小规模 生 产者成本不菲；在很多情况下私立 标准比政府标准和食典标准更具限制性和规约性且往往并没有法律依据；私立标准的制 [...]定过程缺乏透明度和包容性；在某些情况下，这些标准不符合《卫生及植物检疫措施协 定》的要求。 codexalimentarius.org | While some WTO members had underlined the positive aspects of private standards on quality and access to high quality markets, many other members had expressed the following concerns: the application of private standards at the import stage resulted in de facto barriers to trade, and created difficulties especially for developing countries; complying with these standards required [...] multiple certification by private bodies, [...] with a high cost for small producers; in many cases [...]private standards were more restrictive [...]and prescriptive than government standards and Codex standards and often had no scientific basis; the process by which private standards were set lacked transparency and inclusiveness; and in some cases such standards did not meet the requirements of the SPS Agreement. codexalimentarius.org |
基于这些调查结果，有人建议：1) [...] 对高级别小组会议的形式进行重大改革，将其转变 成更小规模和更高级别的论坛，并侧重于调动政治意愿和资源，以及 [...] 2) 将全民教育工作组 转变为年度技术审查会议，为高级别小组提供信息，并促成政策对话、信息共享和监测。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Based on these findings, it was proposed that: (1) a major reform be [...] undertaken of the format of the HLG meetings [...] to convert them into smaller and higher level forums, [...]focusing on the mobilization of [...]political will and resources, and (2) the Working Group on EFA be transformed into an Annual Technical Review Meeting to inform the HLG and foster policy dialogue, information sharing and monitoring. unesdoc.unesco.org |
如秘书长报告第 16 [...] 段所述，特别政治任务包括秘书长特使、个人特使和特别顾问的活 动，对制裁和监测委员会的支助，中 小规模 的 建设和平政治办事处、综 合办事处和区域办事处以及援助团，上述任务基本都属政治性质。 daccess-ods.un.org | As indicated in paragraph 16 of the report of the Secretary-General, special political missions encompass activities of special and personal envoys of and special advisers to the [...] Secretary-General, support for sanctions and [...] monitoring committees, small to medium-sized political peacebuilding, [...]integrated and regional [...]offices, as well as assistance missions with mandates that can be defined as essentially political in nature. daccess-ods.un.org |
委员会提出了如下建议：(a)应在更大程度上注重灾害统计数据编 [...] 制工作的标准、方法和准则；(b)各国政府应系统性地收集关 于 小规模灾 害的数据；(c)秘书处应继续强化旨在减少灾害风险的区域合作机制和能 [...]力建设，包括信息、通信和空间技术，以加速执行《兵库行动框架》； [...] (d)通过开展区域合作和持续提供区域咨询服务，加强体制机构能力；(e) 减少灾害风险工作的所有利益攸关方均应充分利用亚洲及太平洋减少灾害 风险与发展网关。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee made a number of recommendations, such as: (a) that the development of standards, methodologies and guidelines for disaster statistics be given higher [...] priority; (b) that Governments [...] systematically collect data on small disasters; (c) that [...]the secretariat continue promoting regional [...]cooperative mechanisms and capacity development efforts for disaster risk reduction, including on information, communications and space technologies, to accelerate the implementation of the Hyogo Framework for Action; (d) that institutional capacity be strengthened through regional cooperation and continued regional advisory services; and (e) that all stakeholders of disaster risk reduction make full use of the Asia-Pacific Gateway for Disaster Risk Reduction and Development. daccess-ods.un.org |
几个代表团指出，私营标准在他们国家对进出口和经济有负面影响，特别 是 小规 模的生产商；实施困难；没有科学基础；制定标准不公开透明；没有解决标准争议的程 [...] 序；声称这些标准比公共标准安全可能会误导消费者。 codexalimentarius.org | Several delegations pointed out that private standards had a negative impact [...] on export and economies in their [...] countries, especially on small scale producers; they [...]were difficult to implement; they were [...]not based on science; their development was not open and transparent; there was no dispute settlement procedure for these standards; and claims stating that these standards were safer than public standards might mislead consumers. codexalimentarius.org |
根据每个国家的国情，国家发展战略还应通过土地重新分 配、平等获得金融服务和确保农村地区的公共服务和基础设施使用途径， 向 小规 模农业提供支持。 daccess-ods.un.org | According to the circumstances of each State, national development strategies should also support small-scale farming through land redistribution, equal access to financial services and ensuring access to public services and infrastructure in rural areas. daccess-ods.un.org |
在较小规 模上，风力涡轮机为群岛各地居民和住户小区供电。 daccess-ods.un.org | On a smaller scale, wind turbines provide power to homesteads and small settlements [...] throughout the Islands. daccess-ods.un.org |
此后，傀儡部队有计划地闯入朝鲜民主主义人民共和国海上警戒线的行径逐 [...] 年愈演愈烈，并于 2009 年触发了西海第三次小规模冲突，结果却暴露出他们力 图以延坪岛周围水域为前进基地对朝鲜民主主义人民共和国煽动战争。 daccess-ods.un.org | In the subsequent period, the puppet forces annually escalated the intrusions into the maritime guard line of the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea [...] side in a planned way and triggered the [...] third West Sea skirmish in 2009, only [...]to disclose that they sought to use the waters [...]around Yonphyong Island as an advance base for provoking a war against the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea. daccess-ods.un.org |
许多国家境内存在根深蒂固的买卖钻石和黄金的非法网 络，而这些钻石和黄金往往得自在正式法律范围之外活动的个 人 小规模 经 营 者， 因此，要采用《采掘业透明度倡议》和《金伯利进程证书制度》之类的办法，就 有更大程度的复杂性。 daccess-ods.un.org | The existence in many countries of entrenched illegal networks for trading diamonds and gold, [...] often acquired from [...] artisanal and smallscale operators operating outside the formal law, adds a degree of complexity [...]to the introduction of [...]processes such as the Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative and the Kimberley Process Certification Scheme. daccess-ods.un.org |
这些建议所针对的事 项包括：对国内钻石区的控制， 小规模 钻 石 开采，毛坯钻石的买家、卖家和出口 商，出口和进口程序，以及运送钻石进出自由贸易区。 daccess-ods.un.org | These include recommendations for the control of the country’s [...] diamond fields; its small-scale diamond mining; [...]its rough diamond buyers, sellers and [...]exporters; export and import processes; and shipments to and from free trade zones. daccess-ods.un.org |
阿富汗报告说，该国已据此通过了新的国家残疾人法，其中包括制定一 个小规模扶助 机制，旨在为因战争致残者，包括因地雷、其他战争遗留爆炸物和 [...] 恐怖分子袭击致残者提供支助。 daccess-ods.un.org | Afghanistan reported that new national [...] disability legislation has been adopted [...] with this containing a small support mechanism for [...]those disabled due to war, including [...]those disabled due to mines, other explosive remnants of war and terrorist attacks. daccess-ods.un.org |
委员会还关切的是，慈善机构和社团管理局冻结了 其中有些机构的资产，包括埃塞俄比亚女律师协会，迫使其 缩 小规模 、 关 闭地区 办事处和中止提供部分服务。 daccess-ods.un.org | It is also concerned that the Charities and Societies Agency has frozen assets of some of those organizations, including the Ethiopian Women Lawyers Association, forcing them to downsize, close regional offices and suspend some of their services. daccess-ods.un.org |
国家办事处审计工作的选择标准，是对每个办公室的风险评估以及内部审计 办公室 2010 年制定的战略，即确保 10 个最大的国家办事处(所有办事处均以总 [...] 预算额衡量)每三年审计一次，中等规模的国家办事处每五年一次 ， 小规模 国家 办事处每七年一次。 daccess-ods.un.org | Selection of country office audits was based on the risk profile of each office and OIA’s 2010 strategy of ensuring that the 10 largest country offices (all offices are measured in terms of total budget) [...] are audited every three years, medium-size country offices every [...] five years, and small country offices [...]every seven years. daccess-ods.un.org |
因此， 妇女只限于在非正规部门从事小规模 的 活 动，且必须更加努力工作，以稍微增加 收入。 daccess-ods.un.org | As a result, the [...] women are confined to small-scale activities [...]in the informal sector and have to work harder to generate a modest increase in revenue. daccess-ods.un.org |
它遵循了《联合国土著人民权 [...] 利宣言》的结构，第一条为农民下定义，其中包 括 小规模 农 民 、无地农民、在农 村地区的家庭成员从事捕鱼、为当地市场制造工艺品或提供服务的非农业家庭、 [...] 牧场主、游牧民、实行轮耕的农民、猎人、采集者的农村家庭及从事类似谋生做 法的人。 daccess-ods.un.org | Its first article gives a definition of a [...] peasant, which includes small-scale farmers, landless [...]peasants and non-agricultural households [...]in rural areas, whose members are engaged in fishing, making crafts for the local market or providing services, and other rural households of pastoralists, nomads, peasants practising shifting cultivation, hunters and gatherers, and people with similar livelihoods. daccess-ods.un.org |
我们认为，当专利制度适用到新的技术领域时，一个主要的问题是能否在以下两个问题之 [...] 间获得平衡：一是激励对有用技术的真正发明，二是可能会阻碍他人研究的 对 小规模 和中 间技术或工艺的保护。 iprcommission.org | As the patent system has been applied to new fields of technology, we have seen that the primary issue is whether the balance between stimulating [...] genuine invention of useful technologies, [...] and protecting minor and intermediate [...]technologies or processes that can hinder [...]research by others can be attained. iprcommission.org |
根据到目前为止执行回收和再循环计划已经取得的成果(如已回收的氟氯化碳比原来 [...] 预计的要少得多)，以及可以从制冷剂管理计划修订本中提出 的 小规模 激 励计划中获益的终 端用户有限，秘书处建议，德国政府对以一项总体预算(105,000 [...] 美元)结合所提出的全部活 动的做法的优点进行审查，该总体预算的指明用途是，根据执行项目过程中发现的需要， [...] 来选择提供一套集培训和设备/维修工具(如根据最初的制冷剂管理计划购买的回收/再循环 设备的辅助工具、铜焊设备、真空泵、泄露探测仪以及其他必需工具等)。 multilateralfund.org | Based on the results achieved so far in the implementation of recovery and recycling programmes (e.g., much lower amounts of CFCs recovered than the amount originally estimated) and the [...] limited number of end-users that could [...] benefit from the small incentive programme that [...]was proposed in the RMP update, the [...]Secretariat suggested that the Government of Germany examine the merits of combining all of the activities proposed under one overall budget (US $105,000) earmarked to provide a mix of training and equipment/service tools (such as ancillary equipment for the recovery/recycling units already purchased in the original RMP, brazing equipment, vacuum pumps, leak detectors and other basic tools) to be selected on the basis of needs identified in the course of project implementation. multilateralfund.org |
不仅需要新的更多的资金来源，而且还 [...] 必须找到新的融资机制，以满足依赖商品的低收入发展中国家商品部门的当地， 特别是小规模参与者的融资要求。 daccess-ods.un.org | Not only are new and increased sources of funding required, but new financing mechanisms need to be found to [...] address the financial requirements of [...] local, and particularly small-scale, players in the [...]commodity sector of lowincome commodity-dependent developing countries. daccess-ods.un.org |
由于这场危机和长期问题的综合影响－包括缺乏多样 [...] 化的经济容易受到冲击的脆弱性和以贸易扭曲政策和增值环节权利失衡为特点的 多边贸易体系背景下贸易条件日益恶化－依赖初级商品的发展中国家，特别是非 [...] 石油出口国，在宏观经济稳定方面受到了严重的影响，而且这些国家 中 小规模生 产商和工人的生计受到了严重的影响。 daccess-ods.un.org | Owing to the combined effects of the crisis and of longstanding problems – including the shockvulnerability of undiversified economies and deteriorating terms of trade in the context of a multilateral trading system characterized by trade-distorting policies and value chain power imbalances – the Commodity Dependent Developing Countries, particularly the non-oil exporters, have been severely [...] affected in terms of macroeconomic stability and [...] the livelihoods of small-scale producers and workers [...]in those countries. daccess-ods.un.org |
事实 上，这一新法律框架的一个创新特色就是，设立工作福利方案，帮助下岗职工安 [...] 排新工作或者为其提供培训，提升其就业资质，或者，如果他们是这样选择的话， 帮助他们小规模创业 ，并每月发放不低于 3 000 卢布的过渡时期失业救济，最高 [...]发放一年。 daccess-ods.un.org | In fact, an innovative feature of this new legal framework is the setting up of a workfare programme that facilitates the placement of laid-off workers in new jobs or their training for greater [...] employability or, should they so choose, [...] helps them to become small entrepreneurs, together with [...]the payment of a transition unemployment [...]benefit of at least Rs3000 for a maximum period of one year. daccess-ods.un.org |
虽然这可能让一些人(尤其 是中型和大型农户)受益，但爱尔兰政府担心发展中 国家贫困的小规模农户 和最边缘化的小农由于可能 是文盲或在谈判中处于弱势地位，缺乏必要的技能捍 [...] 卫自己的权利，并没有从目前形式的承包合同中受 益，因为此类合同更偏向和有利于买方。 daccess-ods.un.org | While that might benefit some, particularly medium- and large-scale farmers, [...] her Government was [...] concerned that poor small-scale farmers and the most marginalized smallholders [...]in developing countries, [...]who might be illiterate or in a weak bargaining position, lacked the requisite skills to defend their rights and did not benefit from such contracts in their current form, as they were heavily biased in favour of the buyer. daccess-ods.un.org |
(r) 提高可持续粮食生产并提高粮食的质量和增加获取渠道，采取的方式包 括：长期投资，小规模农场 主有机会获得市场、信贷和投入，改善土地规划，作 [...] 物多样化和商品化，发展足够的农业基础设施，以及改善发展中国家进入市场的 机会；(s) 履行所作的关于实现全球粮食安全的承诺，包括《拉奎拉全球粮食安全 daccess-ods.un.org | (r) Increasing the sustainable production and augmenting the availability and quality of [...] food, including through long-term [...] investment, access of smallholder farmers to markets, [...]credit and inputs, improved land-use [...]planning, crop diversification, commercialization, and development of an adequate rural infrastructure and enhanced market access for developing countries daccess-ods.un.org |
气候技术中心应具有一个精干和经济高效的组织结构，设置在某个现有机 [...] 构之内，由主任领导，主任负责管理由所需要的专业和行政人员组成的一 个 小规 模的核 心队伍，这些人员由东道组织的治理结构任命并对其负责，以履行其责 [...]任，并高效率和有效地行使其职能。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Climate Technology Centre shall have a lean cost-efficient organizational structure, within an [...] existing institution, led by a director [...] who will manage a small core team of professional [...]and administrative staff, as required, [...]to be appointed by and responsible to the host organization’s governance structure in order to meet its responsibilities and to efficiently and effectively perform its functions. daccess-ods.un.org |
这样，维持TMR优势的同时，增加了PMR（部分混合日粮）理念的几种其它优点（包括将TMR用于 较 小规模 牛 群 的可能性），降低劳动力成本和饲喂成本- [...] 实现更大的经济效益。 delaval.cn | This maintains the advantages of TMR with the addition of several other benefits of the PMR (partial mixed [...] ration) concept, including the [...] possibility to use TMR for smaller herds, reduce labour [...]costs and reduce feeding costs – for greater profitability. delaval.com |
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