| 单词 | 小穗 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 小穗 noun —spikelet n小小 adjective —small adjSee also:穗—fringe • tassel • ear of grain 小 adj—small adj • little adj • few adj • young adj
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绿色，披针形的小穗绿色的或带紫色，侧面压扁，2-2.8毫米，无毛具糙硬毛或具小乳突，钝； 卵形的颖片，草质具宽透明边缘和先端，下部颖片1/ 3- 1 / 2 小穗 长 度 ，3-7脉； 上面颖片7-11脉； 更低的外稃倍于上面颖片； 内稃小和透明； 淡黄的上面外稃，狭卵形，1/2的小穗 长 度。 flora.ac.cn | Spikelets green or purplish green, lanceolate, laterally compressed, 2–2.8 mm, glabrous or papillose-hispid, obtuse; glumes ovate, herbaceous with broad hyaline margins and apex, lower glume 1/3–1/2 spikelet length, 3–7-veined; upper glume 7–11-veined; lower lemma as long as upper glume; palea small and hyaline; upper lemma yellowish, narrowly ovate, 1/2 spikelet length. flora.ac.cn |
叶基生，宽，硬，对开花期宿存； 叶柄离生； 叶片长圆状倒卵形， 椭圆形 通常的花序单生，大，伞房花序状的或圆锥状； [...] 主轴圆筒状，擦亮； 轴3或4 X 分开； [...] 小枝纤细和直立； 在分岔处上的不育枝通常无或单的和单生； 穗状花序具2-7小穗，浓密在小枝的上半部分上的簇生； 小穗1或2( 或)花； 宽卵形的苞片，1-1.5毫米，边缘狭膜质； 第1 小苞片2-2.5毫米，边缘膜质。 flora.ac.cn | Inflorescences usually solitary, large, corymbiform or paniculate; main axis cylindrical, polished; rachis 3 or 4 X branched; branchlets slender and erect; sterile branches [...] usually absent or simple [...] and solitary on forks; spikes with 2--7 spikelets, densely clustered on upper part of branchlets; [...]spikelets 1- [...]or 2(or 3)-flowered; bracts broadly ovate, 1--1.5 mm, margin narrowly membranous; first bractlet 2--2.5 mm, margin membranous. flora.ac.cn |
每对2-4具芒，成熟时紫色，反折的总状花序； 总状花序基部不等长，硬具刚毛，上面的1.5-3毫米，延长成为一1-3毫米，在最低 的 小穗 对 下 面的披针形，紫色的附属物； 仅更低的总状花序的1对同性花的小穗 在 基 部。 flora.ac.cn | Racemes 2–4-awned per pair, purple, reflexed at maturity; raceme bases unequal, stiffly setose, upper 1.5–3 mm, prolonged into a 1–3 mm, lanceolate, purple appendage below the lowest spikelet pair; 1 pair of homogamous spikelets at base of lower raceme only. flora.ac.cn |
小穗4.5-6(-7)毫米，玫瑰色或带紫色红色； 披针形的颖片，近等长，下部颖片1脉，3脉的上面颖片，粗糙的平滑或只沿着龙骨状，锐渐尖的先端； 胼胝体毛1/3-1/2段外稃； 外稃4-5毫米，膜，上半部分粗糙，先端钝的或具小齿； 芒生于或者一外稃的小的中间以下，直或者有点膝曲，5-6毫米； 大约3/4的倍于外稃的内稃； 显著具毛撮的小穗轴， 1.5-2毫米，包括头发4-5毫米花粉囊2-2.5毫米。 flora.ac.cn | Spikelets 4.5–6(–7) mm, rose or purplish red; glumes lanceolate, subequal, lower glume 1-veined, upper glume 3-veined, smooth or scabrid only along keel, apex sharply acuminate; callus hairs 1/3–1/2 length of lemma; lemma 4–5 mm, membranous, upper part scabrid, apex obtuse or denticulate; awn arising from or a little below middle of lemma, straight or slightly geniculate, 5–6 mm; palea ca. 3/4 as long as lemma; rachilla conspicuously penicillate, 1.5–2 [...] mm, including hairs 4–5 mm. flora.ac.cn |
无梗小穗约7毫 米； 近尖的胼胝体，1.3-1.7毫米，具髯毛具金色毛，斜着生分枝先端； [...] 更低的颖片狭长圆形，沿着inturned 侧面具刺具瘤，有时具短硬毛在先端，先端截形或2齿； 在龙骨状向先端，awnless，短尖或具上具糙硬毛的上面颖片一可达10毫米； [...] 上面外稃微小的2齿，具芒； 膝曲的芒，1.2-3.5厘米，被微柔毛的柱子。 flora.ac.cn | Sessile spikelet ca. 7 mm; callus [...] subacute, 1.3–1.7 mm, bearded with golden hairs, obliquely attached to branch apex; lower [...]glume narrowly oblong, tuberculate-spinose along inturned flanks, sometimes hispidulous at apex, apex truncate or 2-toothed; upper glume hispid on keel toward apex, awnless, mucronate or with an awn up to 10 mm; upper lemma minutely 2-toothed, awned; awn geniculate, 1.2–3.5 cm, column puberulous. flora.ac.cn |
小穗椭圆形，1.8-2毫米，无毛； 更低的颖片通常无； 约的上面颖片4/5的倍于小穗，透 明，半透明，无毛，3脉，宽钝； 略带紫色的下部外稃，倍于小穗，相 近的5脉具3 中心脉和边缘的外部2，脉连结在顶部； 成熟时的上面外稃略带紫色的棕色。 flora.ac.cn | Spikelets elliptic, 1.8–2 mm, glabrous; lower glume usually absent; upper glume ca. 4/5 as long as spikelet, hyaline, translucent, glabrous, 3-veined, broadly obtuse; lower lemma purplish, as long as spikelet, 5-veined with 3 [...] central veins close together [...]and outer 2 marginal, veins connected at tip; upper lemma purplish brown at maturity. flora.ac.cn |
小穗3.5-6毫米； 大约一半个小穗长度 的颖片不等长，低的颖片，1脉，上面颖片一小短 于 小穗 ， 3脉； 雄蕊花的下部的小花，外稃约5毫米，在背面，边缘具缘毛，先端微缺上粗糙； 首先外稃awnless或短尖； 第二外稃具近尖端的芒可达4毫米； 两性的小花在背面，粗糙的近先端上类似于雄蕊花但是平滑； [...] 内稃1(-2)脉； 花药2-3.5毫米。 flora.ac.cn | Spikelets 3.5–6 mm; glumes unequal, lower glume about half spikelet length, 1-veined, upper glume a little shorter than spikelet, 3-veined; [...] lower florets staminate, [...]lemmas ca. 5 mm, scabrid on back, margins ciliate, apex emarginate; first lemma awnless or mucronate; second lemma with subapical awn up to 4 mm; bisexual floret similar to staminate but smooth on back, scabrid near apex; palea 1(–2)-veined; anthers 2–3.5 mm. flora.ac.cn |
小穗3.5-4毫米，黄绿色orpurplish； 颖片无毛，滤波或粗糙； 更低的颖片2.5-3.5毫米，3-5脉； 上面颖片倍于小穗，5脉 ； 雄蕊花的下部的小花，倍于更低的颖片； 上面小花2.5-3毫米，外稃先端具小齿，具芒； 用棕色的盘旋的柱子，2-5毫米膝曲的芒； 胼胝体毛1/4-1/3段外稃。 flora.ac.cn | Spikelets 3.5–4 mm, yellowish green orpurplish; glumes glabrous, smooth or midvein scabrid; lower glume 2.5–3.5 mm, 3–5-veined; upper glume as long as spikelet, [...] 5-veined; lower floret staminate, [...]as long as lower glume; upper floret 2.5–3 mm, lemma apex 2-denticulate, awned; awn geniculate with brown twisted column, 2–5 mm; callus hairs 1/4–1/3 length of lemma. flora.ac.cn |
小穗大，具对来说很多小花，不育的上面小花通常； 小穗轴脱节高于颖片和在之间小花，粗糙或者短毛； 近等长的颖片不等长或，短于小穗， 近 卵形的披针形或，-)5-7－脉，先端锐尖的或更长渐尖或芒状； 无毛和两面稀疏有毛的小花结茧； 在对近革质龙骨状，5-9(-11)脉，草质的或压扁的背面或上圆形的外稃，边缘通常膜质，先端全缘或2齿； 芒末端或者生于外稃在牙齿之间稍微在顶，或者3具芒的awnless的很少下； 狭窄的内稃，短于外稃，纤毛或者粗糙的龙骨的通常。 flora.ac.cn | Spikelets large, with 3 to many florets, upper florets often sterile; rachilla disarticulating above glumes and between florets, scabrid or shortly hairy; glumes unequal or subequal, shorter than spikelet, lanceolate [...] or nearly ovate, (1–)5–7-veined, [...]apex acute or long acuminate or aristiform; floret callus glabrous or both sides thinly hairy; lemmas rounded on back or compressed to keel, 5–9(–11)-veined, herbaceous or nearly leathery, margins often membranous, apex entire or 2-toothed; awn terminal or arising from lemma between teeth slightly under apex, rarely awnless or 3-awned; palea narrow, usually shorter than lemma, keels ciliate or scabrid. flora.ac.cn |
球状小穗椭圆 形，1-1.5毫米，带白色绿色； 小花相似，低的小花通常两性，上面的小花通常女性； 颖片草质的具内折的干膜质边缘， 5-7(-9)脉，偶有，通常无毛具一些硬刚毛在中部以上，等 于 小穗 的 钝，下部颖片， 上面，革质的更下部的外稃略长于，到椭圆形卵形，被微柔毛或近无毛，钝，上面外稃。 flora.ac.cn | Spikelets elliptic-globose, 1–1.5 mm, whitish green; florets similar, lower floret usually bisexual, upper floret usually female; glumes herbaceous with inflexed scarious margins, 5–7(–9)-veined, usually glabrous, occasionally with a few stiff bristles above middle, obtuse, lower glume equal to spikelet, upper glume slightly [...] shorter; lower lemma [...]very slightly longer than upper, leathery, globose to elliptic-ovate, puberulous or subglabrous, obtuse, upper lemma hairier. flora.ac.cn |
每对4-8具芒，成熟时反折的总状花序； 近等长，扁平的总状花序基部，短，宽长圆形，在外面，上面1.5-3毫米上无毛； 通常对的更更低和上面的总状花序的2对同性花 的 小穗 在 基 部； 在上面龙骨上的同性花的小穗粗糙 栉状。 flora.ac.cn | Racemes 4–8-awned per pair, reflexed at maturity; raceme bases subequal, flattened, short, broadly oblong, glabrous on outer face, upper 1.5–3 mm; [...] usually 2 pairs of [...] homogamous spikelets at base of both lower and upper raceme of pair; homogamous spikelets scabrid-pectinate [...]on upper keels. flora.ac.cn |
无梗小穗3.8-5毫米； 胼胝体金色具髯毛； 更低的颖片宽长圆形， [...] 革质，暗褐色具一浅淡黄干膜质条纹状在周围先端和上面边缘，，2 最外脉在每边在先端下面连结， 近相等的小花颖片； 披针形的下部的外稃，先端钝到截形； 上面外稃先端截形，或，awnless 2，短尖对短。 flora.ac.cn | Sessile spikelet 3.8–5 mm; callus [...] golden bearded; lower glume broadly oblong, leathery, dark brown with a pale yellowish [...]scarious band around apex and upper margins, glabrous, 2 outermost veins on each side connected below apex, connected vein minutely exserted, apex truncate, erose-denticulate, ciliolate; florets subequaling glumes; lower lemma lanceolate, apex obtuse to truncate; upper lemma apex truncate, awnless, or 2-denticulate, mucronate to shortly awned. flora.ac.cn |
椭圆状长圆形的小穗plumply，2.5-3毫米； 更低的颖片小，无脉； 宽卵形的上面颖片，1/3的倍于小穗， 3脉 ，近无毛，边缘膜质，先端宽钝； 更下部的外稃稍短于上面外稃，7脉具空间近等距离，无毛或边缘； 浅略带紫色灰色的上面外稃成熟时， 从 小穗 那 里 具细尖，外露的先端突然。 flora.ac.cn | Spikelets plumply elliptic-oblong, 2.5–3 mm; lower glume minute, veinless; upper glume broadly ovate, 1/3 as long as spikelet, 3-veined, subglabrous, margins membranous, apex broadly obtuse; lower lemma slightly shorter than upper lemma, 7-veined with intervein spaces nearly equidistant, glabrous or margins pilose; upper lemma pale purplish gray at maturity, apex abruptly apiculate, exserted from spikelet. flora.ac.cn |
无梗小穗4-5.5 毫米； 更下部的颖片狭披针形长圆形，深深具凹槽的背面，微糙或偶有具短硬毛，在以低于先端，先端近截形的细脉连结的龙骨状，脉之间的0-4－脉； 在龙骨状，渐尖上粗糙的上面颖片； 更低的小花退化至一不明显的线状披针形的鳞片或无； 披针形或长圆形的上面外稃，1-1.5毫米，锐尖或，或短具芒； 芒身体虚弱膝曲，经常在小穗，可 达6(-9)毫米内包括； 上面内稃卵形，约1毫米。 flora.ac.cn | Sessile spikelet 4–5.5 mm; lower glume narrowly lanceolate-oblong, back deeply grooved, puberulous-scaberulous or occasionally hispidulous, 0–4-veined between keels, veins connected by veinlets below apex, apex subtruncate; upper glume scabrid on keel, acuminate; lower floret reduced to an inconspicuous linear-lanceolate scale or absent; upper lemma lanceolate or oblong, 1–1.5 mm, acute or bidenticulate, awnless or shortly awned; awn weakly geniculate, often included within spikelet, up to 6(–9) mm; [...] upper palea ovate, ca. 1 mm. flora.ac.cn |
小穗长圆 形，3-4.5毫米，无毛或被短柔毛，通常微染紫色，钝的或锐尖，偶有从花梗的先端通过长毛超过； 宽卵形的下部颖片，1/3-1/2段小穗， 3脉，钝的或锐尖； 卵状长圆形的上面颖片，倍于小穗， 5脉 ，锐尖； 雄蕊花的下部的小花，类似于上面颖片，内稃发育良好的外稃； 上面小花薄革质，浅黄的或绿色，发亮，好横裂的微皱。 flora.ac.cn | Spikelets oblong, 3–4.5 mm, glabrous or pubescent, often tinged purple, obtuse or acute, occasionally overtopped by long hairs from apex of pedicel; lower glume broadly ovate, 1/3–1/2 length of spikelet, 3-veined, obtuse or acute; upper glume ovate-oblong, as long as spikelet, [...] 5-veined, acute; lower floret staminate, [...]lemma similar to upper glume, palea well developed; upper floret thinly coriaceous, pale yellow or green, shiny, finely transverse rugulose. flora.ac.cn |
微染的小穗椭圆形或卵形椭圆形，1.3-1.9毫米，灰绿色或紫色； 小花差不多相似，两性的或很少更低的男性和上层女性； 颖片等长或近等长到小穗，7脉，具小 乳 突具短硬毛的特别是在中部以上，抑制； 外稃革质，低的外稃无毛，平锤和稍长于上面； 上面外稃短柔毛。 flora.ac.cn | Spikelets elliptic or ovate-elliptic, 1.3–1.9 mm, grayish green or purple tinged; florets nearly similar, bisexual or rarely lower male and upper female; glumes equal or subequal to spikelet, 7-veined, papillose-hispidulous [...] especially above middle, [...]obtuse; lemmas leathery, lower lemma glabrous, flatter and slightly longer than upper; upper lemma pubescent. flora.ac.cn |
披针形的小穗，3. 5-4.5(-6)毫米，一对的那些无毛的不同，下部 的 小穗 ， 上 面 小穗 具 长柔毛； 更低的颖片很小，无脉； 上面颖片披针形，1/2倍于兑一等长，3-5－脉； 更下部的外稃倍于小穗，接近7-11－脉，等距离的脉，厚，突出，空间； 上面小穗具排 绢状毛，通常也具刚毛，象晕一样的毛开展成熟时； 上面外稃灰白色，渐尖。 flora.ac.cn | Spikelets lanceolate, 3.5–4.5(–6) mm, those of a pair different, lower spikelet glabrous, upper spikelet villous; lower glume very small, veinless; upper glume lanceolate, 1/2 as long as to equaling spikelet, 3–5-veined; lower lemma as long as spikelet, closely 7–11-veined, veins equidistant, thick, prominent, interspaces slitlike; upper spikelet with rows of silky [...] hairs, usually also setose, [...]the hairs spreading halo-like at maturity; upper lemma pallid, acuminate. flora.ac.cn |
倒卵形的小穗，约3毫米； 近等长的颖片，绿色龙骨状，3脉的卵形，浅具，稀疏刚毛，先端锐尖； [...] 更低的小花倍于颖片，不育，只由外稃组成，在背面上具柔毛浓密贴伏，先端2裂； 外稃具芒生于中间，直的芒，等长外稃身体的首先； 从凹缺那里深深2裂，具芒的第二外稃，直线； [...] 两性的小花少于1/2段颖片，平滑，发亮； 花药长约3毫米。 flora.ac.cn | Spikelets obovate, ca. 3 mm; glumes [...] subequal, ovate, pale with green keel, 3-veined, sparsely setose, apex acute; lower [...]florets as long as glumes, sterile, composed only of lemmas, densely appressed-pilose on back, apex 2-lobed; first lemma with awn arising from middle, awn straight, equaling lemma body; second lemma deeply bifid, awned from sinus, awn straight; bisexual floret less than 1/2 length of glumes, smooth, shiny; anthers ca. 3 mm. flora.ac.cn |
穗状的圆锥花序，10-30 厘米小穗淡绿 ，不对称的的长圆形，轻而易举背压扁，3.3-5毫米，无毛，锐尖到近尖； 宽卵形的下部颖片，1/4-1/3小穗长度 ，3-5脉； 上面颖片卵形，稍囊状，脉，锐尖； 很少发生雄蕊花的更下部的小花中性或，外稃倍于上面颖片，卵形，7； 更低的内稃宿存，通常非常退化； 淡黄的上面外稃，狭卵形，2/3-3/4小穗 长 度 ，锐尖。 flora.ac.cn | Spikelets light green, asymmetrically oblong, lightly dorsally compressed, 3.3–5 mm, glabrous, acute to subacute; lower glume broadly ovate, 1/4–1/3 spikelet length, 3–5-veined; upper glume ovate, slightly gibbous, 9-veined, acute; lower floret neuter or infrequently staminate, lemma as long as upper glume, ovate, 7-veined; lower palea present, often much reduced; upper lemma yellowish, narrowly ovate, 2/3–3/4 spikelet length, acute. flora.ac.cn |
香港藝穗會是一座歷史建築物，改建自牛奶公司舊冷凍 庫，提供展覽和表演空間，供本地和訪港藝術家上演實 驗性質及小型的表演節目。 legco.gov.hk | Accommodated in a historical building transformed from the [...] old Dairy [...] Farm Cold Storage Warehouse, the Hong Kong Fringe Club provides exhibition and performance spaces for experimental and small-scale performances by local and visiting artists. legco.gov.hk |
玉米炊具采用预设烹饪时间和低压加热器，确保玉 米 穗 在 最 长五 个 小 时 内保持新鲜的外观、味道和气味。 antunescontrols.com | The Corn Cooker uses a preset cooking time and [...] low temperature heater to ensure [...] the corn on the cob consistently looks, tastes, and smells fresh for up to five hours. antunescontrols.com |
其磨砂粒子是由甜玉米穗轴磨 碎造成，因此磨砂粒子极为 细 小 ， 不 会于磨砂过程中造成皮肤负担，无论冬天或夏天都能令肌肤成为鸡蛋般滑溜。 cosme-de.com | As it is extremely small, so will not cause skin burden in the process, whether [...] winter or summer can make the skin become egg-like slippery. cosme-de.com |
在这个1.7公顷的枯草生物栖息地中， 穗 花 、 菘蓝 、 小冠 花和前胡等植物茂盛成长，蝴蝶和鸣鸟游戏于其间。 reports.wacker.com | Plants such as the long-leaved speedwell, woad, crown vetch and sickleweed flourish on this dry grassland habitat, as do many butterflies and songbirds. reports.wacker.com |
穗在Po nyville庆祝他的第一个生日礼物，他已经得到了他的新朋友的数量，并惊讶。 zh-cn.seekcartoon.com | Spike celebrates his first [...] birthday in Ponyville, and is surprised at the number of gifts he has gotten from his new friends. seekcartoon.com |
南沙方面，特區政府和廣州市政府在今年8月已簽署“關於穗港合 作推進南沙新區發展意向書”，並建 立 穗 港 合 作專 責 小 組 合 作推動南 沙發展，包括研究建立南沙創新產業園，促進港資企業轉型升級；實 [...] 施 CEPA先行先試綜合合作示範區，以及推動穗港安老服務方面的合 作等。 legco.gov.hk | Regarding Nansha, in August this year the SAR Government and the Guangdong Provincial Government signed the "Letter of Intent between Hong Kong and Guangzhou on Co-operation in Pushing Forward [...] the Development of Nansha New Area" [...] and set up a working group on Hong Kong/Guangzhou [...]co-operation to jointly take forward [...]the development of Nansha, including conducting a study on the establishment of Nansha innovative industrial park to promote the upgrading and transformation of Hong Kong-invested enterprises; developing a demonstration zone for the implementation of CEPA and its early and pilot measures, and promoting Hong Kong-Guangdong co-operation in elderly care services. legco.gov.hk |
然而，由于她包返回Canterlot，穗字母 ，从公主CELESTIA，均为暮光之的老友谊报告，咳嗽起来。 zh-cn.seekcartoon.com | However, as she packs to [...] return to Canterlot, Spike coughs up letters [...]from Princess Celestia, all being Twilight’s old friendship reports. seekcartoon.com |
此外，特區政府和廣州市政府的有關部門，在 2005 年 11 月 23 日 成立了穗港落實 CEPA 市場准入協調小組，協調港商解決在廣州辦理企業審 批和個體工商戶申請時遇到的困難。 legco.gov.hk | In addition, relevant departments of the Hong Kong SAR Government and the Guangzhou [...] Municipal Government formed [...] the Guangzhou-Hong Kong CEPA Market Entry Facilitation Group in 23 November 2005, with a view to facilitating [...]Hong Kong businessmen [...]in resolving the difficulties they encounter in obtaining approval for starting businesses or in applying for setting up individually owned stores in Guangzhou. legco.gov.hk |
推算了冬小麦各 生长阶段及各土层可行的调亏指标，例如，入冬前 050 厘米土层的土壤含水量不应低于田间持水量的 60%，而在抽穗至灌浆期，0-100 厘米土层 的土壤含水量应高于田间持水量的 60%，不会造成明显减产。 wrdmap.org | He derived that the feasible regulation deficit indicator of winter wheat for each crop stage and soil horizon: for example, the soil moisture content should not be below 60% of field capacity [...] in 0-50 cm soil [...]layer before winter, but should be higher than 60% of field capacity in 0-100 cm soil layer in tassel to milking phase. wrdmap.org |
在 2011年 10月 18日事務委員會會議上，委員察悉特區政 [...] 府和廣州市政府於2011年 8月 23日簽定合作意向書，以成立穗港 合作專責小組， 探討兩地在三方面的合作，包括發展南沙成為 [...]促進港資加工企業轉型升級基地。 legco.gov.hk | At the Panel meeting on 18 October 2011, members noted that the HKSAR Government and the Guangzhou Municipal Government signed [...] a letter of intent on 23 August [...] 2011 to set up a working group on Hong Kong/Guangzhou [...]co-operation to explore the co-operation [...]between the two places in three areas, including development of Nansha into a base for the upgrading and transformation of Hong Kong-invested processing trade. legco.gov.hk |
其中，以山形县庄内地方特产的「DADATYA豆」闻名，以往的某啤酒公司的广告里，中山 美 穗小 姐 尽 情享受着美味的画面，想必还让人印象深刻。 cn.tohokukanko.jp | Among various brands of edamame, Dadacha-mame produced in Shonai area, Yamagata Prefecture, is known by TV commercial of some beer company featuring a celebrity Miho Nakayama who was enjoying munching it. en.tohokukanko.jp |
英汉双解词典包含2273206条英汉词条，基本涵盖了全部常用单词的翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。