| 单词 | 小气候 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 小气候 —fig. local situationSee also:小气—petty • stingy • miserly • narrow-minded 气候 adj—climatological • climactic adj 气候 n—situation n 气候—atmosphere
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马祖里湖地区、塔特拉山脉 和其他一些地区环境整洁，并有着益于身体 健康的小气候特征。 paiz.gov.pl | The Masurian Lake District, the [...] Tatra Mountains and other regions of the country with a clean [...] environment and a micro-climate favourable to the health. paiz.gov.pl |
一层的庭院水景成为了公共活动的中心，起到调 节 小气候 ， 并反射天光、改善底部的采光条件。 chinese-architects.com | The garden and water on the ground floor features acts as a [...] public activity area, [...] modulating the micro-climate, reflecting sunlight and improving the first floor lighting [...]conditions. chinese-architects.com |
小气候控制 cigr.org | Microclimate control cigr.org |
遮阳网的多孔性 对典型自然通风温室小气候参数 的影响。 cigr.org | Effect of Screen [...] Porosity on Selected Microclimatic Parameters of [...]Naturally Ventilated Tropical Greenhouses. cigr.org |
发 展中国家应当采取措施减小气候变化 的影响，马尔 代夫打算在未来 10 年内消除碳净排放。 daccess-ods.un.org | Developing countries must also take measures at the [...] national level to mitigate climate change. daccess-ods.un.org |
16 52. 汽车燃油经济性和废气排放标准提供了 减 小气候 变 化 影响的重要政策办法。 daccess-ods.un.org | Motor vehicle fuel economy and emission standards offer important policy options for [...] mitigating the effects of climate change. daccess-ods.un.org |
在氢氟碳化物技术被选为氟氯烃替代物的情况下，并且考虑到与健康和安 全有关的国家环境时，该国同意：监测将进一步最大限度 减 小 对 气候 影 响 的 替代物的可用性；在审查条例标准和激励制度过程中，审议鼓励使用这些替 代物的充分规定；并且如适用，在执行氟氯烃淘汰管理计划过程中，审议使 用将最大限度地减小气候影响 、成本效益高的替代物的潜力，以及相应通告 执行委员会进度情况 multilateralfund.org | The Country agrees, in cases where HFC technologies have been chosen as an alternative HCFC, and taking into account national circumstances related to health and safety: to monitor the availability of substitutes and alternatives [...] that further [...] minimize impacts on the climate; to consider, in the review of regulations standards and incentives adequate provisions that encourage introduction of such alternatives; and to consider the potential for adoption of cost-effective alternatives that minimize the climate impact in the implementation [...]of the HPMP, as appropriate, and inform the Executive [...]Committee on the progress accordingly multilateralfund.org |
考虑到最不发达国家对造成气候变化问题的责任 最 小 ， 但 气候 变 化不成比例 地影响最不发达国家的社会经济发展，且有逆转它们迄今取得的一些发展成就的 危险。 daccess-ods.un.org | Climate change disproportionately affects the socio-economic development of least developed countries, considering that they have contributed least to the problem, and also threatens to reverse some of the development gains that have been achieved to date. daccess-ods.un.org |
作 为气候变化、农业和粮食安全范围之内的举措的一部分，国际农业研究协商小 组（农研协商小组）的研究方案分析 了 气候 变 量 与粮食安全指数之间的关系， 并正在为尼泊尔评估来自气象站和遥感图像的气候数据，以研究最近的气候模 式变化及其可如何影响该国的粮食安全。 daccess-ods.un.org | As part of an initiative within Climate Change, Agriculture and Food Security, a research [...] programme of the [...] Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research (CGIAR) analysing linkages between climate variables and food security indicators, climate data from weather stations and [...]remote sensing imagery [...]are being assessed for Nepal, in the search for recent changes in climate patterns and how they may impact food security in the country. daccess-ods.un.org |
2007 年， [...] 政府间气候变化问题小组的拉金德拉·帕乔里在全球环境行动国际会议上作为 贵宾发言，会议成果由气候小组在 印度尼西亚巴厘召开的第十三届缔约国会议上 [...]予以介绍。 daccess-ods.un.org | In 2007, Rajendra K. Pachauri of Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change was the guest speaker at the GEA international [...] conference and the outcome of the conference was [...] presented by the Panel at the thirteenth [...]Conference of the Parties in Bali, Indonesia. daccess-ods.un.org |
会议 认识 到太 平 洋地 区成 员国 以及 其 他小 岛屿 国家 所面 临 的特 殊挑 战和 需 求，特别是面对气候变化 影响的高度脆弱性；敦促粮农组织及其他发展伙伴应对此 给予适当考虑并划拨充足资源解决需求问题。 fao.org | The Conference acknowledged the specific challenges and needs of [...] member countries in [...] the Pacific and other small island nations, particularly with respect to high vulnerability to climate change impacts, [...]and urged FAO and [...]other development partners to give due consideration and adequate resources to address these needs. fao.org |
全球气候变化：世界气象组织——联合国环境规划署（WMO-UNEP）政府 间 气候 变 化问 题小组（IPCC）第四次评估报告根据教科文组织就此问题的长期工作结果，再次把重点放在全 球气候变化（GCC）上，在这种情况下，重大计划 II（MPII）目前在秘书处内的工作首先是为 [...] 教科文组织确定减缓和适应气候变化的影响及其伦理影响的综合战略方法并利用本组织的相对 [...]优势和独特职权，使其能够对正在开展的全球和地区工作做出贡献。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Global climate change: In the context of [...] the renewed emphasis [...] on global climate change (GCC) as a result of the Fourth Assessment Report of the WMO-UNEP Intergovernmental Panel on Climate [...]Change (IPCC), and based [...]on UNESCO’s longstanding work on this issue, Major Programme II (MP II) spearheaded efforts within the Secretariat to define a strategic and integrated approach for UNESCO on mitigation of and adaptation to the effects of climate change and their ethical implications and to position the Organization so that it can enhance its contribution to ongoing global and regional efforts, drawing on its comparative advantages and unique competencies. unesdoc.unesco.org |
1.47 维持和平行动支助账户资源和预算外资源将用于：(a) 支持全球契约倡议推动主要利益攸关方 之间的合作并促进伙伴关系以支持联合国的各项目标；(b) 在维持和平问题上辅助政治、维持 [...] 和平和人道主义事务厅的工作；(c) [...] 协助秘书长展开斡旋以及在世界各地区展开建立和平活 动；(d) 用于秘书长办公厅的特别项目；(e) 支持联合国不同文明联盟事务高级代表的活动； (f) 支持秘书长关于气候变化 的优先议程以及全球可持续性问题高级 别 小 组 的 工作。 daccess-ods.un.org | 1.47 Resources from the support account for peacekeeping operations and extrabudgetary resources would: (a) support the Global Compact initiative in facilitating cooperation among key stakeholders and promoting partnerships in support of United Nations goals; (b) supplement the work of the Office of Political, Peacekeeping and Humanitarian Affairs on issues relating to peacekeeping; (c) assist the Secretary-General in the exercise of his good offices and peacemaking activities in all regions of the world; (d) be used for special projects to be undertaken by the Office of the Secretary-General; (e) support the activities of the United Nations High Representative for the Alliance of Civilizations; and (f) support the [...] Secretary-General’s [...] priority agenda relating to climate change and the work of the High-level Panel on Global Sustainability. daccess-ods.un.org |
鉴于已取得的进展、得到的经验教训、以及本报告和三次区域审查会议所 强调的执行《毛里求斯战略》的制约因素，会员国不妨考虑将重点放在以下四个 最需要集中行动的领域，以进一步解决脆弱性且支 持 小 岛 屿 发展中国家可持续发 展：(a) 加大支持国家可持续发展战略和国家发展规划进程；(b) 支持能源可持 续发展的举措；(c) 增强脆弱生态系统抵御气候变化 影响的应变能力；(d) 支持 进一步执行《行动纲领》的伙伴关系行动倡议。 daccess-ods.un.org | In the light of the progress made, the lessons learned and the constraints on implementation of the Mauritius Strategy highlighted in the present report and in the three regional review meetings, Member States may wish to consider concentrating on the following four areas, where focused actions are needed most to further address the vulnerabilities [...] and support the [...] sustainable development of small island developing States: (a) strengthening support for national sustainable development strategies and national development planning processes; (b) supporting initiatives towards sustainable energy development; (c) strengthening the resilience of fragile ecosystems to the impacts of climate change; and [...](d) supporting partnership [...]initiatives for action in the further implementation of the Programme of Action. daccess-ods.un.org |
该报告确定了若干必须加以促进的广泛政策 方向，具体如下：(a) [...] 政府应越来越多地在城市中发挥更为重要的发展作用；(b) 经 [...] 过改革的城市规划系统必须充分和明确地应对当前和正在出现的城市挑战，包括 气候变化、快速城市化和贫穷、不断 缩 小 的 城 市、老龄化、城市的多元文化组成、 非正规性和安全；(c) 各国应制定国家城市政策，以更加系统地应对城市挑战和 [...] [...] 预期；以及(d) 应高度优先地重视并根据现实标准发展很多发展中国家缺乏的强 制执行城市规划监管的能力。 daccess-ods.un.org | It identified a number of broad policy directions that must be promoted, as follows: (a) Governments should increasingly take on a more central development role in cities; (b) reformed urban planning systems must fully and unequivocally [...] address the current and [...] emerging urban challenges, including climate change, rapid urbanization and poverty, [...]shrinking cities, [...]ageing, multicultural composition of cities, informality and safety; (c) countries should formulate national urban policies in order to address urban challenges and prospects more systematically; and (d) capacity to enforce urban planning regulations, which is seriously lacking in many developing countries, should be given very high priority and should be developed on the basis of realistic standards. daccess-ods.un.org |
企业选择 HFC-410A 作为替代技术是出于以下几个原因：生命周期气候作用值比 HCFC-22 低，使得对气候影响较小；考 虑到成套工具的可用性，快速执行，以实现 2015 年削减目标；主要与工具和有限设备有关的合理增支；限制增支经营费用的可承受部分和 制冷气体价格；以及市场接受性，因为一些外企和阿尔及利亚的政府机构已经在具体说明 [...] HFC-410A 系统。 multilateralfund.org | The enterprise has selected HFC-410A as the replacement technology for the [...] following reasons: lower [...] life cycle climate performance (LCCP) than HCFC-22 resulting in a lower impact on the climate; speedy implementation to meet the 2015 reduction step considering [...]the availability of [...]kits; reasonable incremental capital cost mainly associated with tools and limited equipment items; affordable component and refrigerant gas prices that limit the incremental operating cost; and market acceptability as some foreign companies and governmental institutions in Algeria are already specifying HFC-410A systems. multilateralfund.org |
网络还更可能提供对灾难事件和环境其他变化更高 的抵抗力，例如气候变化。 fao.org | A network is also more likely to provide higher resilience to catastrophic events and other changes in the [...] environment, such as climate change. fao.org |
我们注意到教科文组织开展的包括新的横向专题在内的全面结 [...] 构调整，这些横向专题在全组织范围涉及 到 气候 变 化 和 小 岛 屿发展中国家，在两个科学部门内部涉及到自然科 [...] 学领域的科学教育、工程学、自然灾害与生物多样性，社会科学及人文科学领域的社会融入、社会创新以及全 [...]球环境变化的社会影响。 unesdoc.unesco.org | We have taken note of the overall restructuring of the Organization, including [...] new cross-cutting themes, both at the [...] UNESCO level such as climate change and SIDS and [...]within the two science sectors, namely [...]science education, engineering, natural disasters and biodiversity in the Natural Sciences and social inclusion, social innovation and social impacts of global environmental change in Social and Human Sciences. unesdoc.unesco.org |
其他与会者建议关注的优先领域包括 ： 气候 变 化 、防灾备灾、通过资源可持续 管理减少生物多样性的损失、可再生能源、国家科学与技术战略的制定、促进地方和本地知识系 [...] 统，以及改进科学家与决策者的联系。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Other suggested areas of priority [...] attention included: climate change, disaster [...]prevention and preparedness, minimizing biodiversity [...]loss through sustainable management of resources, renewable energies, the formulation of national strategies in science and technology, the promotion of local and indigenous knowledge systems as well as improving the links between scientists and decision-makers. unesdoc.unesco.org |
为了保证 此 IT 系统全天候 24 小时不 间断运作，公司将逐步使用 IGEL [...] 的集中式瘦客户 机替换现有的本地 PC 机。 igel.com | To ensure the availability of [...] this IT system 24 hours a day, the company [...]is gradually replacing its existing local PCs with [...]centralized thin clients from IGEL. igel.com |
各位部长强调，海洋和海岸提供支助人类的宝贵资源和服务，可持续利用 海洋生物资源也将增强全球的粮食安全以及提高今世后代适 应 气候 变 化 的能 力；他们进一步强调必须制定全面的适应措施，以应对海洋和海岸造成 的 气候 相关 影响，包括通过加强能力建设、促进科学监测活动以及宣传实现海岸和海 洋综合管理的无害环境政策。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Ministers emphasized that oceans and coasts provide valuable resources and services to support humankind and that the sustainable use of marine living resource will enhance global food [...] security and increase [...] resilience to climate change for present and future generations; they further emphasized the need to develop comprehensive adaption measure to address climate related impacts [...]on oceans and coasts, [...]including through greater capacity building, enhanced scientific monitoring activities and to promote environmentally sound policies for integrated coastal and ocean management. daccess-ods.un.org |
在本届会议上，社会科学及人文科学委员会和自然科学委员会审议了 35 C/COM SC/DR.1 号文件所建议的决议（提案国：奥地利、比利时、玻利维亚多民族国、布基纳法 索、刚果、朝鲜民主主义人民共和国、丹麦、吉布提、多米尼加共和国、芬兰、冰岛、利比 亚、立陶宛、卢森堡、马达加斯加、新西兰、荷兰、挪威、帕劳、巴布亚新几内亚、波兰、 [...] 葡萄牙、萨摩亚、塞内加尔、斯洛文尼亚、瑞典、图瓦卢和乌拉圭；共同提案国：巴巴多 斯、哥斯达黎加、德国、哈萨克斯坦、拉脱维亚、黎巴嫩、马来西亚、摩纳哥、巴基斯坦、 [...] 所罗门群岛、苏里南和赞比亚），要求总干事利用教科文组织独有的跨学科背景，加强教科 文组织在气候变化问题上的专业能力。 unesdoc.unesco.org | During this session, the SHS and SC Commissions examined the resolution proposed in document 35 C/COM SC/DR.1 (submitted by: Austria, Belgium, Plurinational State of Bolivia, Burkina Faso, Congo, Democratic People’s Republic of Korea, Denmark, Djibouti, Dominican Republic, Finland, Iceland, Libya, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Madagascar, New Zealand, Netherlands, Norway, Palau, Papua New Guinea, Poland, Portugal, Samoa, Senegal, Slovenia, Sweden, Tuvalu, Uruguay; co-sponsored by: Barbados, Costa Rica, Germany, Kazakhstan, Latvia, Lebanon, Malaysia, Monaco, Pakistan, Solomon Islands, Suriname, and Zambia), requesting the [...] Director-General to strengthen UNESCO’s [...] specialized capacity on climate change, building [...]upon UNESCO’s unique interdisciplinary profile. unesdoc.unesco.org |
他还提到气候变化 的影响，以及由于严重的飓风而对沿海地区花费的巨额资 金。 daccess-ods.un.org | He also referred to [...] the impact of climate change and the [...]enormous financial amounts spent on the coastal areas owing to [...]the severity of the hurricanes. daccess-ods.un.org |
在项目审查过程中虽然没有确定有新的政策问题，但根据第 67/16 号决定，秘书处 在其项目审查期间确定问题概览中纳入了一项最大限度地扩大制冷维修行业淘汰氟氯烃的 气候惠益的订正提案。 multilateralfund.org | Although no new policy issues had been identified during the project review process, pursuant to decision 67/16 the Secretariat had included a revised proposal on maximizing climate benefits from the phase-out of HCFCs in the refrigeration servicing sector in its overview of issues identified during project review. multilateralfund.org |
不断变化的人口状况、不良的技术和社会经济条件、无计划的城市化、在 高风险地区内的开发、发展不足和不良的基础设施、薄弱的适应能力、环境退化、 气候多变、气候变化 、遭遇地质灾害、竞争稀少的资源以及诸如艾滋病毒/艾滋 病、疟疾和结核病等流行病的影响，所有这些都增加了最不发达国家面对自然灾 害的脆弱性。 daccess-ods.un.org | Changing demographics and poor technological and socio-economic conditions, unplanned urbanization, development within high-risk zones, underdevelopment and poor infrastructure, weak adaptive capacity, environmental degradation, climate variability, climate change, exposure to geological hazards, competition for scarce resources, and the impact of epidemics such as HIV/AIDS, malaria and tuberculosis all increase the vulnerability of least developed countries to natural hazards. daccess-ods.un.org |
目前，中国正在建造新一代地球观测系统，侧重点是以高分辨率卫星、同 [...] 流层飞艇和航空遥感系统为基础建立一个地球观测平台，目的是发展 24 小时全 天候收集 地球观测数据的功能和发展其应用的能力，并通过发展地面支持和运 [...]行系统建立起空间数据产业链。 daccess-ods.un.org | Currently, China is building a new-generation Earth observation system, with the focus on developing an Earth observing platform based on high-resolution satellites, stratosphere airships and aerial remote sensing [...] systems, the aim being to develop the [...] capability for 24-hour and all-weather collection of [...]Earth observation data and their application, [...]and to build up a space data industry chain by developing the system of surface support and operation. daccess-ods.un.org |
秘书处在根据第 55/2 号决定编写关于一“贷款和其他来源的额外收入的融资机制”的政策文件时，也将考虑到 [...] 该案头研究的结果，并考虑到对臭氧 和 气候 变 化 二者带来的好处、及时执行各个项目，以 [...] 遵守《蒙特利尔议定书》履约时间安排的必要性以及制定一项退出战略的必要性。 multilateralfund.org | The results of the desk study should also be considered by the Secretariat when preparing a policy paper on a "facility for additional income from loans and other sources" as per decision [...] 55/2, taking into account: the benefits for [...] both ozone and climate change, the need [...]for the timely implementation of projects [...]in order to adhere to the compliance schedule of the Montreal Protocol, and the need for the development of an exit strategy. multilateralfund.org |
泰国代表团还指出，亚太城市论坛所开展的讨论以及提出的行动 建议十分有用，应予切实执行，以期推进本区域的可持续城市发展， 并为此特别请秘书处把以下三项工作列为优先重点：第一，着手制订 城市分类的标准和基准，诸如“可持续的城市”、“生态城市”、以 [...] 及“绿色工业城市”等，以便在区域和次区域两级为确定可持续城市 发展的基准提供准则；第二，在区域和次区域两级建立数据库和网 [...] 络，以便融入城市和农村人口统计数据、以及经济、社会和自然诸领 域的数据，包括环境和地理-气候方面 的数据；第三，在各成员国之 间举办关于城市气候变化问题的座谈会，以便相互交流在努力实现可 持续的城市发展方面的经验和最佳做法。 daccess-ods.un.org | The delegation of Thailand also noted that the discussions and recommendations for action from the Asia-Pacific Urban Forum were very useful and should be implemented to promote sustainable urban development in the region, and particularly requested the secretariat to prioritize three areas of work: firstly, to develop criteria and standards for city classification, such as “sustainable city”, “eco-city”, and “green industrial city” to provide a guideline for benchmarking sustainable urban development at the regional and subregional levels; secondly, to develop databases and networks at the regional and subregional levels that would include urban and rural population statistics and economic, social and [...] physical data, [...] including environment and geo-climatic data; and thirdly, to hold a symposium on urban climate change among member [...]States in order to [...]exchange experiences and best practices towards achieving sustainable city development. daccess-ods.un.org |
除正在议程项目 3 项下审议的共同文件外，经社会还收到了减少灾害 风险委员会第二届会议报告(文件 E/ESCAP/68/11)和两份背景文件：台风 委 [...] 员会报告(文件 E/ESCAP/68/INF/6)和热带气旋专题小组报 告(文件 E/ESCAP/68/INF/7)。 daccess-ods.un.org | In addition to the common documents being considered under agenda item 3, the Commission had before it the report of the Committee on Disaster Risk Reduction on its second session (E/ESCAP/68/11) and two information documents: the [...] report of the Typhoon Committee (E/ESCAP/68/INF/6) and the [...] report of the Panel on Tropical Cyclones (E/ESCAP/68/INF/7). daccess-ods.un.org |
鉴于阿拉伯区域正面临着因环境系统退化和由于越来越多的地质 和 气候变 化 致使自然灾害经常发生而不断增加的风险，对生命、基础设施、生计手段和可 持续发展都有直接的影响，我们申明实施 2020 年阿拉伯减少灾害风险战略，承 诺执行关于气候变化 的阿拉伯宣言和声明以及相关决议，并答应制订一项应 对气 候变化的阿拉伯计划。 daccess-ods.un.org | Given that the Arab [...] region is facing ever-increasing risks as a result of the degradation of environmental systems and the natural disasters that are occurring regularly because of increasing geological and climate changes, which have a direct impact on lives, infrastructure, means of livelihood and sustainable development, we affirm implementation of the Arab strategy to reduce disaster risk 2020 and commitment to the Arab declaration and statement on climate change and the related resolutions, and promise to devise an Arab plan for dealing with climate change. daccess-ods.un.org |
英汉双解词典包含2273206条英汉词条，基本涵盖了全部常用单词的翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。