| 单词 | 小儿麻痺 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 小儿麻痺 —polio (poliomyelitis)Examples:小儿麻痺症—poliomyelitis • infantile paralysis 小儿麻痺病毒—poliovirus See also:小儿 n—pediatricAE n • paediatricBE n • son n • lymphadenitis n 小小 adj—small adj 麻痺—palsy • numbness • paralysis • benumb
|
由於 小兒麻痺症在 西太平洋地區已絕跡，所以改用滅 活 小 兒 麻痺 疫苗 能避免此嚴重副作用的出現。 legco.gov.hk | Since poliomyelitis eradication has been achieved in the Western Pacific Region, the use of the IPV [...] can prevent this serious side effect. legco.gov.hk |
最不发达国家在人的能力发展方面的努力受到以下各方面的影响：贫穷率 高、失业现象严重、人口增长率高、卫生和营养结果差(反映于妇幼发病率和死 亡率高)，以及营养不良的沉重负担；传染性疾病的流行，包括艾滋病毒/艾滋病、 疟疾、结核病和小儿麻痹症 ，以及日益沉重的非传染性疾病负担。 daccess-ods.un.org | Efforts at development of human capacities in least developed countries have been affected by high incidence of poverty, mass unemployment, high population growth rates, poor health and nutrition outcomes, as evidenced by high child and maternal morbidity and mortality rates and the high burden of undernutrition, the prevalence of communicable diseases, including HIV/AIDS, malaria, tuberculosis and polio, and the growing burden of non-communicable diseases. daccess-ods.un.org |
小兒麻痺口服劑在小兒麻痺症未 絕跡前被廣泛採用， 但該口服劑可能會引起極罕見的麻痺性脊髓灰質炎副作用。 legco.gov.hk | The OPV was widely used before the eradication of poliomyelitis, but it may cause paralytic poliomyelitis which is a very rare side effect. legco.gov.hk |
縱 觀 政 府 在 本地兒童接種 計 劃 的 往 績 ， 代 理主席，我 的 確擔心 ，政府 的 兒童防 疫 計 劃 推 行 四 十 多 年 ， 針 對防範 肺 結核、 小 兒 麻 痺 症 等 9 種 傳 染 病 ， 沒 有 因 應 世 界 傳 染 病 潮 流 而 變 更 。 legco.gov.hk | Taking an overview of the Government's past efforts in the Childhood Immunization Programme, Deputy President, I must say that I am indeed worried that the over-40-year-old Programme, targeting at nine communicable diseases such as tuberculosis and polio, has not been updated in line with the global trend of communicable diseases. legco.gov.hk |
代 理主席，我很同 意 關 注兒童疫 [...] 苗 人士的建議，盡快將 現 [...] 時衞生署為初 生 嬰 兒 提 供 的 所 謂四合 一（ 即白喉、破 傷 風、百日咳 及 小 兒 麻 痺 ）混 合 疫 苗 ， 提 升為包括乙型 流感嗜 血 桿菌的 五 合 一 混 合 [...]疫 苗 ， 甚至是 包括乙型 肝炎的 六 合 一 混 合 針 。 legco.gov.hk | Deputy President, I very much agree with those showing concern for childhood vaccination on their proposal of expeditiously upgrading the so-called four-in-one combined vaccine (that is, [...] diphtheria, tetanus, whooping [...] cough and polio) currently provided by the Department of Health for new born babies to [...]a five-in-one combined [...]vaccine that includes haemophilus influenza B vaccine, or even a six-in-one combined vaccine that includes hepatitis B vaccine. legco.gov.hk |
作为马诺河联盟(利比里亚、科特迪瓦、几内亚和塞拉利昂)、国际联络 [...] [...] 小组和相关联合国国家工作队建立的协商进程的一部分，定期举行了会议，以共 同解决与青年失业、小武器、非法毒品、贩运人口、艾滋病毒/艾滋病 、 小儿麻 痹症 和其他疾病、粮食保障、解除武装、复员和重返社会方案的统一协调、边界 管理和管制、难民、境内流离失所者以及全面加强马诺河联盟伙伴关系有关的各 [...]种问题。 daccess-ods.un.org | As part of the consultative processes established in the context of the Mano River Union (Liberia, Côte d’Ivoire, Guinea and Sierra Leone), the International Contact Group and the relevant United Nations country teams, regular meetings are held to jointly address regional [...] issues relating to youth [...] unemployment, small arms, illegal drugs, human trafficking, HIV/AIDS, poliomyelitis and other diseases, [...]food security, [...]the harmonization of disarmament, demobilization and reintegration programmes, border management and control, refugees, internally displaced persons and the strengthening in general of the Mano River Union partnerships. daccess-ods.un.org |
因为喀麦隆自 1999 年没有出 现过任何原始小儿麻痹症病例，连续三年没有出现病例后，能够达到 2002 年提前消除证明标准。 daccess-ods.un.org | Cameroon has not registered any cases of wild poliovirus since 1999, and reached the pre-certification stage of eradication in 2002 after three consecutive years without any case being reported. daccess-ods.un.org |
中西部非洲区域办事处(中西非办事处)将支持各国家办事处重点增强其为 儿童取得公平成果的能力，以便(a) [...] 加快实现保健、营养、饮水，环卫和讲卫 [...] 生运动(讲卫生运动)、艾滋病毒/艾滋病等与保健相关的千年发展目标的步伐， 特别是根除小儿麻痹症 和消除母婴传播艾滋病毒的问题；(b) 加快实现全民优质 基础教育的步伐；(c) [...] 加强社会保障，保护儿童，使其免受暴力、剥削和虐待； [...] (d) 预测并防备紧急情况，减轻其对弱势群体的影响；(e) 将公平作为方案各个 方面的重点，以进一步加快实现千年发展目标的步伐。 daccess-ods.un.org | will support country offices to focus on enhancing their capacity to deliver equitable results for children to (a) accelerate progress towards health-related Millennium Development Goals, including health, nutrition, WASH, HIV/AIDS, [...] with particular [...] attention to polio eradication and elimination of mother-to-child transmission [...]of HIV; (b) accelerate progress [...]towards universal quality basic education; (c) strengthen social protection and protection of children from violence, exploitation and abuse; (d) anticipate, prepare for and mitigate the impact of emergencies on vulnerable populations; (e) introduce an equity focus in all the programme dimensions in order to further accelerate progress towards the Millennium Development Goals. daccess-ods.un.org |
例如，预防小儿麻痹 症 运动和加速儿童免疫接种运动的各项活动因不许进入而受到严重阻碍。 daccess-ods.un.org | Activities of the polio campaign and the accelerated immunization [...] campaigns for children, for example, [...]were seriously hampered by the lack of access. daccess-ods.un.org |
在报告所涉期间，1 周岁以上儿童肺结核免疫率为 98.8%至 99.2%；白 喉、破伤风和百日咳疫苗接种率为 96%至 98%；小儿麻痹症(急性骨髓灰白质炎) 免疫率为 97.3%至 98.5%；麻疹免疫率为 89.1%至 96.9%；病毒性乙型肝炎免疫 率为 98.8%至 99.2%；腮腺炎免疫率为 93.2%到 96.9%。 daccess-ods.un.org | Children that have reached the age of 1 year varied during the reporting period: against tuberculosis between 98.8% and 99.2%, against diphtheria-perthussis-tetanus between 96% and 98%, against poliomyelitis between 97.3% and 98.5%, against rubeola between 89.1% and 96.9%, against viral hepatitis B between 98.8% and 99.2% and mumps between 93.2% and 96.9%. daccess-ods.un.org |
训研所业务卫星应用方案与世卫组织 一道致力于为根除小儿麻痹和 快速进行外地部署绘制卫星图像。 daccess-ods.un.org | UNITAR/UNOSAT works with WHO on satellite image mapping for polio eradication and rapid field deployments. daccess-ods.un.org |
一个代表团建议更多地注意塔吉克斯坦最近爆发 的 小儿麻 痹 症、由药物注 射引起的艾滋病毒/艾滋病病例数目上升以及教育青少年了解药物使用的危险， 它对本区域的儿童构成威胁。 daccess-ods.un.org | One delegation recommended that increased attention be paid to the recent outbreak of polio in Tajikistan, the rise in the number of HIV/AIDS cases resulting from drug injection, and educating adolescents on the dangers of drug use, a threat to the region’s children. daccess-ods.un.org |
香港控制小兒麻痺症和肺結核的事件告 訴我們，倘成功推行預防計劃，便可節省昂貴的治療設施和㆟力資源。 legco.gov.hk | The history of poliomyelitis and tuberculosis [...] control in Hong Kong has taught us that expensive treatment facilities and [...]manpower resources can be saved if the preventive health programmes are successful. legco.gov.hk |
此外，我們亦已成功杜絕小兒麻痺症 ， 遠遠超過世界衛 生組織所定，希望全球可在㆓零零零年消減這個病症的目標。 legco.gov.hk | We have also [...] successfully eradicated poliomyelitis, well ahead of [...]the World Health Organization's target for global eradication [...]of the disease by the year 2000. legco.gov.hk |
在 兒童免疫 接 種 方 面 ， 世 衞 現 時建議成員國採 用 的 [...] 擴 大 免 疫 規 劃 （ Expanded Programme on Immunization）， 是 針 [...] 對 6 種 高 風 險 的傳染 病 而 制 訂 的，即 結核病 、 小 兒 麻 痺 、白喉 、 百日咳 、 破 傷 風 和 痳疹。 legco.gov.hk | Regarding immunization for children, the WHO has currently advised member states to adopt the Expanded Programme on Immunization which [...] targets at six high-risk communicable diseases including [...] tuberculosis, polio, diphtheria, whooping cough, tetanus and measles. legco.gov.hk |
梁 耀忠議員： 代 理主席，我 們小時 候很少 聽 到 流感爆 發，卻 較 多 聽 到 霍 亂 、 小 兒 麻 痺 症、白 喉 等 疾 病 的 侵 襲。 legco.gov.hk | MR LEUNG YIU-CHUNG (in Cantonese): Deputy [...] President, when we were small, we seldom heard of influenza outbreak, but we heard of cholera, polio and diphtheria [...]more often. legco.gov.hk |
主席女士，香港 的 兒童疫 苗 接 種 計 劃由六 十年代 開始推 行至今 ， 計 劃現時 只 針 對 9 種 小 兒 傳 染 病 ， 包括結核病 、 小 兒 麻 痺 、乙型 肝炎、白喉 、 百日咳 、 破 傷 風 、 痲疹、 流 行 性 腮腺炎及德國痲疹。 legco.gov.hk | Madam President, the Childhood Immunization Programme of Hong Kong was launched in the 1960s, currently targeting at only nine types of childhood communicable diseases, including tuberculosis, polio, hepatitis B, diphtheria, whooping cough, tetanus, measles, mumps and rubella. legco.gov.hk |
衞生署的免疫注射服務是根據世界衞生組織的防疫注射擴展計劃的原 則而制訂的，服務對象為全港初生嬰兒至小六學童，目的是預防 9 種小兒傳 染病，分別是結核病、小兒麻痺、乙 型肝炎、白喉、百日咳、破傷風、麻疹、 流行性腮腺炎及德國麻疹。 legco.gov.hk | The immunization services of the DH were developed according to the principles laid down under the Expanded Programme on Immunization of the World Health Organization (WHO). The service targets are infants and school children up to Primary Six with an aim to protect them from nine childhood infectious diseases, namely, tuberculosis, poliomyelitis, hepatitis B, diphtheria, pertussis, tetanus, measles, mumps and rubella. legco.gov.hk |
我们强调，艾滋病毒及艾滋病、疟疾、肺结核、流感 、 小儿麻 痹 症等传染 性疾病仍是严重的全球性问题，因此我们承诺加倍努力普及艾滋病毒预防、治疗、 [...] 护理和支持服务，根除艾滋病毒母婴感染现象，并恢复和加强防治疟疾、肺结核 和被忽视的热带疾病的努力。 sistemaambiente.net | We emphasize that HIV and AIDS, malaria, [...] tuberculosis, influenza, polio and other communicable [...]diseases remain serious global concerns, [...]and we commit to redouble efforts to achieve universal access to HIV prevention, treatment, care and support and to eliminate mother-to-child transmission of HIV, as well as to renew and strengthen the fight against malaria, tuberculosis and neglected tropical diseases. sistemaambiente.net |
让我在此指出，伊斯兰会议组织与美国政府之间 继续开展合作，在受影响的伊斯兰会议组织成员国消 灭小儿麻痹症，开辟了扩大与伊斯兰会议组织国家国 际伙伴合作的新前景。 daccess-ods.un.org | Let me say at this juncture that the ongoing cooperation between the OIC and the United States Government on the eradication of polio in affected OIC member States has opened up new perspectives for increasing international partnership with OIC countries. daccess-ods.un.org |
第三轮也是最后一轮运 动于举行于 5 月 28 日至 6 月 2 日展开，除小儿麻痹症 免疫接种外，还包括提供 维生素 A 补充剂和驱虫药片。 daccess-ods.un.org | The third and final round was held from 28 May to 2 June and, in addition to polio immunization, included the provision of vitamin A supplements and de-worming tablets. daccess-ods.un.org |
除了绘制地图，他们还收集当地居民关心的问题，采取具体措施应 对 小儿麻 痹 症和疟疾，帮助贫困儿童上学、寻找水源、改善公共环境卫生等。 unicef.org | Along with mapping, they’ve been gathering lists of residents’ concerns and [...] taking concrete steps in [...] fighting polio and malaria, helping impoverished children attend school, [...]finding water sources and improving public hygiene. unicef.org |
這些綜合數據顯示，過去 10 年，香港 嬰兒幼童接受白喉、百日咳及破傷風混合疫苗 、 小 兒 麻痺 疫 苗 ， 以及麻疹、流行性腮腺炎及德國麻疹混合疫苗接種的覆蓋率平均 超過 96%，是國際上最高疫苗接種覆蓋率的地方之一。 legco.gov.hk | In addition, as an established practice, the School Immunization Teams of the DH also collect routine [...] statistics on [...] immunization received by primary school children. These figures reveal that in the past 10 years, the immunization of the babies and infants in Hong Kong with the diphtheria, pertussis and [...]tetanus vaccine, poliomyelitis [...]vaccine and measles, mumps and rubella vaccine has reached an average coverage rate of over 96%, which is one of the places with the highest immunization coverage rate in the world. legco.gov.hk |
然 而 ， 這 計 劃 的 落 後 程 度 卻 令 人 咋舌， [...] 除 了 在 1986 年 把乙型 肝炎疫 苗 納 入 計 劃 ， 以 及在 2007 年 2 月 引 入 “ 白 喉 、 破 傷 風 、無細 胞 型 百日咳 及 滅 活 小 兒 麻 痺 混 合 疫 苗 ” ， 以取代原有 的 “小兒 麻 痺 口 服 劑 ” 及 “ 全 細 胞 型 百日咳 疫 苗 ”外， 便 沒 有 其他的 更 新 了。 legco.gov.hk | However, the Programme is so outdated that people are left speechless. Apart from incorporating the hepatitis B vaccine into the Programme in 1986, as well [...] as replacing the [...] original "oral polio vaccine" and "whole-cell whooping cough vaccine" by the combined vaccine of "diphtheria, tetanus, acellular whooping cough and inactivated polio" in February [...]2007, there has been no other updates. legco.gov.hk |
食物及衞生局局長：主席，世衞的擴大免疫規劃（Expanded [...] Programme on Immunization）是針對 6 種高風險的傳染病而制訂的，即結核病 、 小 兒 麻痺、 白喉、百日咳、破傷風及麻疹。 legco.gov.hk | SECRETARY FOR FOOD AND HEALTH (in Chinese): President, the Expanded Programme on Immunization (EPI) of the WHO is developed to [...] target at six high-risk infectious diseases, namely, [...] tuberculosis, poliomyelitis, diphtheria, pertussis, tetanus and measles. legco.gov.hk |
一些成功案例表明在总部和国家两级合 作的这种方针的益处，其中包括在防治艾滋病毒/艾滋病和禽流感、消 除 小儿麻 痹症 和生殖健康等领域。 daccess-ods.un.org | Several successful examples attest to the benefits of such an approach in working together at Headquarters and at country level, inter alia, in the fight against HIV/AIDS and avian influenza, in polio eradication and reproductive health. daccess-ods.un.org |
英汉双解词典包含2273206条英汉词条，基本涵盖了全部常用单词的翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。