| 单词 | 对证 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 对证 —confrontationExamples:死无对证—the dead cannot testify (idiom); dead men tell no tales 对证命名—confrontation naming
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(d) 对证人在刑事司法诉讼程序各阶段所作的所有陈述或证词提供准确的 口译和笔译。 daccess-ods.un.org | (d) All statements or testimony given by the [...] witness at all stages of the criminal justice process are accurately interpreted and translated. daccess-ods.un.org |
因此， 在审理期间对证据的审核和量刑时 对证 据 的 分析都证明了提交人有罪。 daccess-ods.un.org | Thus, the author’s guilt was proven by the evidence examined during the proceedings and analysed in the sentence. daccess-ods.un.org |
确保评价总是用来去帮助学习，当需要一个终结性评估报告时，最好要对照 相应的标准和对证据的 可靠性进行判断。 aaia.org.uk | Ensure that assessment is always used to help learning [...] and that, when a summative assessment report is [...] needed, the best evidence is reliably judged against relevant [...]criteria. aaia.org.uk |
第 4 款应当明确指出，仲裁庭行使其指示采用不要求亲自到庭的方 式 对证 人或 专家加以讯问的，则必须证明根据具体情况而有其正当理由。 daccess-ods.un.org | Paragraph 4 should clearly state that, [...] where the arbitral tribunal [...] exercises its authority to direct that witnesses or experts may [...]be examined in ways that do [...]not require their physical presence, this must be justified by the specific circumstances. daccess-ods.un.org |
在以前的制 [...] 度下，上诉程序主要是基于书面提交的材料，并没有包 括 对证 人 的 讯问，而新制 度则需要法律干事出席法官主持的多次听证，每次需要提前几个小时准备，包括 [...]为证人做准备的时间。 daccess-ods.un.org | Whereas, under the prior system, appeal proceedings were largely based on [...] written submissions and did not include [...] the examination of witnesses, the new system [...]requires the appearance of Legal Officers [...]at numerous hearings before the judges, which involves many hours of preparation prior to each hearing, including the time taken to prepare witnesses. daccess-ods.un.org |
迅速传递大量书面证据是该系统的基 [...] 石，但电子法庭的其他优势还包括：检辩双方可对其记录誊本附加说明供今后使 用；能够对证人作 证期间出示的证据附加说明；采用先进的搜索和报告功能快速 [...]检索资料以及远程查阅审判记录。 daccess-ods.un.org | Speedy dissemination of voluminous documentary evidence is the cornerstone of the system, but other advantages of e-Court include the ability of the parties to annotate their transcripts for future [...] use; the ability to annotate exhibits during [...] a witness’s testimony; quick access [...]to information using the advanced searches [...]and reports function; and remote access to trial records. daccess-ods.un.org |
对证据的 审查确定了危机预防与恢复方面有待改进的领域，其中包括：需 要对冲突后治理支助采用更具战略性和重点突出的办法；在拟定开发署方案时， [...] 更好地将减少灾害风险纳入主流；确保在战略上更好地平衡对长期恢复需要的支 助和“基于事件”提供的支持；确保开发署的支助不仅产生短期惠益，还产生更 长期的发展成果。 daccess-ods.un.org | A review of evidence identified areas [...] for improvement in crisis prevention and recovery, including: the need for a more [...]strategic and focused approach to post-conflict governance support; better mainstreaming of disaster risk reduction in UNDP programming; ensuring better strategic balance between supporting long-term recovery needs and “event-based” support; and ensuring that UNDP support leads not only to short-term benefits but to longer term development outcomes. daccess-ods.un.org |
(e) 制定并( 在必要的地方) 加强法律制度和司法程序，为受到暴力侵害的妇 女和女童提供充分的保护，包括确保为妇女和女童创造有利的环境，报告其所受 到的暴力行为，对所有暴力指称进行及时、彻底的调查 ， 对证 据 、特别是法医证 据进行有效的、顾及受害人利益的收集和处理，有效保护受害人及其家属免受报 复行为的伤害，尊重所有受害人的隐私、尊严和自主权，以及必要的受害人保护 措施，如，禁止令和驱逐令，以及对 目 击 证 人 的 充分保护 daccess-ods.un.org | (e) To develop and, where necessary, strengthen policing systems and judicial procedures to provide adequate protection for women who have been subjected to violence, including by ensuring conducive environments for women and girls to report acts of violence against them, timely and thorough investigation of all allegations of violence, [...] effective and victim-sensitive [...] collection and processing of evidence, especially forensic evidence, effective protection of victims and their families from acts of retaliation, respect for the privacy, dignity and autonomy of all victims, as well as necessary victim protection measures such as restraining and expulsion orders and adequate witness protection daccess-ods.un.org |
其他一些选择涉及各种管制手段，诸如征收一种减缓证券组合 投资流入波动的国际税（托宾税），对资本流入进行管制（如智利的无息准 备金政策，要求流入资本需存入中央银行一年时间，而且不支付利息），或 者对证券组合资本流出实行定量管制 — 目前正在对这些选择进行探讨。 daccess-ods.un.org | Other options involve various types of controls, such as an international tax to moderate the volatility of portfolio inflows (the “Tobin Tax”), controls on inflows (Chile’s Encaje, a one-year, non-interest-paying payment with the central bank), or quantitative controls on portfolio outflows — all are under discussion. daccess-ods.un.org |
缔约国最后明确指出，初步调查和司法程序是根据乌兹别克斯坦《刑事诉 [...] 讼法》进行的，对所有申诉都进行了彻底的审查 ， 对证 据 进行了正当评估，D. 的罪行完全属实，对他的量刑符合他所犯的罪行。 daccess-ods.un.org | 4.20 The State party finally affirms that the initial investigation and the judicial proceedings have been conducted in accordance with the Uzbek Criminal Procedure [...] Code, all complaints have been considered [...] thoroughly, the evidence was assessed correctly, [...]the guilt of D. was fully established, [...]and his sentence was proportionate to the crimes committed. daccess-ods.un.org |
对提高联合主持会议的参会程度提出了各种不同的解决措施：举办国应考虑在机 场对参会者特殊安排签证；对联合主持会议准备清晰的路线图并广泛提供；导则不应仅 [...] 限于会前准备，也应包括会后阶段。 codexalimentarius.org | Various practical solutions were proposed to improve the level of participation in co-hosted sessions: that [...] venue countries should consider special [...] arrangements to issue visas at the airport for [...]meeting participants; that a clear road [...]map for co-hosting arrangements should be prepared and made widely available; and that guidance should be provided not only for the preparation of meetings but also at postsession stages. codexalimentarius.org |
委员会觉得，条款草案本身不能保证 对灾害 作出应对，其目的是便利作出充分和有效的应对。 daccess-ods.un.org | It was felt that while the draft articles could not by themselves ensure a response, they were intended to facilitate an adequate and effective response. daccess-ods.un.org |
与管辖可转让或可转移单证的专门制度有关的程序问题和诉讼情 况下这些单证所含权利的行使，以及针对以电子形式签发的 单证 对这些问题的规范。 daccess-ods.un.org | Procedural issues relating to the specific regime governing negotiable or transferable documents and exercise of the rights incorporated in those documents in the context of litigation, and the regulation of those issues with respect to documents issued in electronic form. daccess-ods.un.org |
委员会建议缔约国确保，对于警察、边界卫兵和其他执行主管当局提供的专 门训练和内部指导能使之了解其根据人权和难民法而应承担的责任，从而使 之以更加人道和文化上体恤性的方式来对待庇护寻求者，并 保 证对 虐 待 行为 的肇事者进行调查、惩处和判罪。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee recommends that the State party ensure that specialized training and internal guidelines for police, border guards and other law enforcement authorities make them aware of their obligations under human rights and refugee law so that they may treat asylum-seekers in a more humane and culturally sensitive manner and that perpetrators of ill-treatment are investigated, prosecuted and convicted. daccess-ods.un.org |
虽然世贸组织部分 成员强调了私立标准对质量和高质量市场准入的积极效应，但其他许多成员表达了下列 [...] 关注：在进口环节采用私立标准造成事实上的贸易壁垒，尤其对发展中国家制造了难度； 遵守这些标准要求私立机构的多重认 证 ， 对 小 规 模生产者成本不菲；在很多情况下私立 标准比政府标准和食典标准更具限制性和规约性且往往并没有法律依据；私立标准的制 [...]定过程缺乏透明度和包容性；在某些情况下，这些标准不符合《卫生及植物检疫措施协 定》的要求。 codexalimentarius.org | While some WTO members had underlined the positive aspects of private standards on quality and access to high quality markets, many other members had expressed the following concerns: the application of private standards at the import stage resulted in de facto barriers to trade, and created difficulties especially for developing countries; complying [...] with these standards [...] required multiple certification by private bodies, with a high cost for small producers; [...]in many cases private [...]standards were more restrictive and prescriptive than government standards and Codex standards and often had no scientific basis; the process by which private standards were set lacked transparency and inclusiveness; and in some cases such standards did not meet the requirements of the SPS Agreement. codexalimentarius.org |
(vi) 针对于希望获得戒烟知识和实践技能、将为特殊人群提供强化戒烟支持作为其工作重心的卫生工作者 需要学习3 ——为将提供戒烟支持作为其工作一部分的医务工作者提供的所有内容，加上适用于伴心血管疾病 或合并其它疾病的患者、孕妇、接受精神卫生和成瘾治疗服务的患者（尤其是有严重心理障碍者）的戒烟药 物；吸烟对多种药物代谢的作用；在依赖评估和治疗计划上允许并记录的步骤，收集和整理以 保 证对 患 者 进 行标准监督和服务有效性的戒烟服务数据；使用不止一种有效的行为支持方法；对患者进行不间断的支持； 尼古丁依赖的治疗。 globalsmokefreepartnership.org | (vi) Cessation support for health staff who want to gain a knowledge base in cessation and gain the practical skills to provide intensive cessation support to specific populations as their sole focusa – all of the content for health staff providing cessation support as part of their role, plus cessation medications in clients with cardiovascular disease and other co-existing medical conditions, pregnant women, and users of mental health and addiction treatment services (especially for those with complex psychological disorders) effects of smoking on the metabolism of various medications; allowing and documenting steps in dependence assessment and treatment planning and collecting and collating data on the cessation service provided to allow the standard monitoring of clients and service effectiveness; using more than one effective behavioural support method; ongoing support for clients; and treating nicotine dependence. globalsmokefreepartnership.org |
本报 告旨在验证对与中 国的种种担忧是否切实存在， 评估中国的能源政策对冲突、尤其是苏丹和伊朗 冲突解决的影响。 crisisgroup.org | This report aims to examine their validity with respect to China, as well as assess the impact of Beijing’s energy policies on the resolution of conflicts, in particular with Sudan and Iran. crisisgroup.org |
如果我们要继续并加 强我们在预防冲突方面的工作，我们就需要安理会的 支持，以确保我们的安全，并保证对 任 何袭击我们的 事件进行独立调查，保证武器转让活动得到有效控 制，以及保证为制定和实施我们的方案提供持续资 助。 daccess-ods.un.org | And if we are to continue and increase our work in conflict prevention, we need the Council’s support in ensuring our safety and in guaranteeing independent investigations into any attacks on us, the effective control of arms transfers and sustained funding for the development of our programmes. daccess-ods.un.org |
一个正面的例子是，现在全球许多城市都正在草拟或通过人权宪章，形成一个以 在城市级地方政府对经社文权利负责的新形式的国际都市网络。56 类似的改革需要在所有的地方和区域层面进行，以 保 证对 国 际 人权规范和价值的透明 度和负责任，并且为听取申诉和提供救济提供更不那么正式的、更以社区为本的方法。 socialrights.ca | One positive example is that a number of cities around the world are now drafting and adopting human rights charters, establishing a cosmopolitan framework for new forms of local accountability to ESC rights at the municipal level.56 Similar reforms are needed at all levels of local and regional decision-making, to ensure transparency and accountability to the norms and values of international human rights and to provide less formal and more community-based methods for hearing complaints and providing remedies. socialrights.ca |
在这样做的 时候将力求保证对联合 国、黎巴嫩政府、黎巴嫩民间社会、各会员国和整个国际 社会的透明度和责任担当。 daccess-ods.un.org | This will be done in an [...] effort to ensure transparency and accountability vis-à-vis the United [...]Nations, the Government of [...]Lebanon, Lebanese civil society, Member States and the world community at large. daccess-ods.un.org |
没有建立可持续的药物信 [...] 息系统和药物问题监测机构仍然妨碍对多数区域当前的药物问题新趋势进行监 测，并妨碍实施和评价打击药物需求的 循 证对 策。 daccess-ods.un.org | The non-existence of sustainable drug information systems and drug observatories continues to hinder the monitoring of current and emerging drug trends in [...] most regions, as well as the implementation [...] and evaluation of evidence-based responses to counter the [...]demand for drugs. daccess-ods.un.org |
为残疾未成年人办理身份证，对于预防和减少针对此类 群体的虐待和剥削案件有直接帮助作用；有助于对此类 群体开展医疗护理和/或将其纳入社会方案；有助于减少 当前由于缺少有效管控，再加上司法机关签发的国内和 国际旅行性质的通行证件易于仿制和伪造而出现上升势 头的国际和国内的有组织贩运、贩卖和绑架儿童案件。 daccess-ods.un.org | In addition, it helps to counter the trafficking of organs and the national and international abduction and trafficking of minors, which can be encouraged by a lack of effective controls, especially given the potential ease with which judicial decisions authorizing national and international travel can be falsified or forged. daccess-ods.un.org |
d) 保证对使用 学校设施的课外活动的外来捐 助者有详细记录。 crisisgroup.org | d) ensure that there are detailed records of any outside donors for extracurricular activities using school facilities. crisisgroup.org |
对非显而易见性的要求意 味着保证对真正的创造发明成果授予专 利，而不是授予那些按该领域的一般技 术人员来看能轻易从已有的东西中演绎 出来的东西。 wipo.int | The nonobviousness requirement is meant to ensure that patents are only granted in respect of truly creative and inventive achievements, and not to developments that a person with ordinary skill in the field could easily deduce from what already exists. wipo.int |
关于仅核准德国 2009-2011 年双边拨款中津巴布韦氟氯烃淘汰管理计划第一次付款 的一部分的问题，一成员表示，他得到德国双边机构的 保 证 ， 对 这 个 项目下一个三年期的 供资将不会拖延项目的执行，也不会引起津巴布韦的履约问题。 multilateralfund.org | With regard to approval of only a portion of the first tranche of the HPMP for Zimbabwe in Germany’s 2009-2011 bilateral allocation, one member said that he had been assured by the German bilateral agency that funding of the project in the next triennium would not delay its implementation and would not raise issues of compliance for Zimbabwe. multilateralfund.org |
它注意到，近年 来，非法移民的大规模流入马耳他，欢迎其在这方面奉行的政策，尤其是 保 证对 移民 的平等、公正和人道主义待遇和保护其人权的政策。 daccess-ods.un.org | It noted that, in recent years, Malta had experienced a major influx of illegal immigrants and welcomed its policy in that respect, particularly in guaranteeing the equitable, just and humane treatment of migrants and the protection of their human rights. daccess-ods.un.org |
委员会提请注意，全世界公认的人的基本权利必须受到整个国际社会的尊重;《世界人 权宣言》特别述及的这些基本权利中列有“人人有权享有主张和发表意见的自由;此项权利 包括持有主张而不受干涉的自由，和通过任何媒介……寻求、接受和传递消息和思想的自 [...] [...] 由”;除法律规定的限制外，《世界人权宣言》不容许在行使这些权利时受到限制，而法律 规定的限制之唯一目的“在于保证对 旁 人 的权利和自由给予应有的承认和尊重，并……适应 道德、公共秩序和普遍福利的正当需要”( [...]140 EX/3 PRIV. 第 133 段 ) 。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The Committee decided to point out that the whole of the international community is duty bound to respect fundamental universally recognized human rights; that those fundamental rights, enshrined in particular in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, include the right to “freedom of opinion and expression; that this right includes freedom to hold opinions without interference and to seek, receive and impart information and ideas through any media”; and that the Universal Declaration of Human Rights admits only such limitations to the exercise of those rights as are determined [...] by law, and then [...] solely “for the purpose of securing due recognition and respect for the rights and freedoms [...]of others and of meeting [...]the just requirements of morality, public order and the general welfare” (140 EX/3 PRIV., para. 133). unesdoc.unesco.org |
委员会审查了关于第 02110 段的 32 C/DR.64（苏丹提交，附议国：埃及），该决议草 [...] 案建议插入一个补充的执行分段，保 证对 有 关 机构的工作人员进行利用现代技术开发用于远 [...] 程学习的多媒体课件的培训，扩大这些机构在推动对可持续利用土地和水资源问题之认识方 [...] 面的活动范围，并进一步请求拨款 80,000 美元以支助此项活动。委员会建议，大会应决定 该决议草案中的建议在文件 32 C/5 第 02113 段中已有反映，有关活动的资金将在正常预算工 作计划范围内尽最大可能予以解决。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Having examined 32 C/DR.64 (submitted by Sudan, supported by Egypt), concerning paragraph 02110, proposing the insertion of an additional operative subparagraph which would allow extension of the [...] zone of intervention of institutions that [...] promote the understanding of sustainable [...]land and water use through training of [...]their staff on modern techniques of developing multimedia based course ware to be offered through distant learning systems, and further requesting an amount of US $80,000 to support this activity, the Commission recommends that the General Conference decide that the proposal of this draft resolution is already reflected in paragraph 02113 of document 32 C/5 and that funding for related activities should be accommodated to the extent possible in the regular budget work plans. unesdoc.unesco.org |
确保埃及遵守国际义务，包括防止非法或未经授权获取核材料的义务， [...] 以及防止干预合法使用此类材料的义务，此类材料包括盗窃、虚报、威 胁、破坏和非法贩运等刑事犯罪活动所涉及的核材料和设施；确保安全 [...] 处理所有领域中各类电离辐射源，以便 保 证对 个 人 、社会和环境的保护， 并确保在核或放射材料、器具、设备和技术方面不开展任何活动，但监 [...]管当局授权的除外。 daccess-ods.un.org | To ensure compliance with Egypt’s international obligations, including the obligation to prevent the illegal or unauthorized acquisition of nuclear material; prevent interference with authorized uses of nuclear material and facilities arising from criminal activities such as theft, misrepresentation, threats, sabotage and illicit trafficking; and ensure the safe handling of sources of ionizing radiation of all types in all fields so as to guarantee the protection of [...] individuals, society and the environment and [...] to ensure that no activity is undertaken [...]in connection with nuclear or radiation [...]material, equipment and technologies, except as authorized by the regulatory authority. daccess-ods.un.org |
发展可供实际使用的战术核武 器，削弱了消极安全保证对建立 信任的作用，同时也 是灾难性的判断错误，误以为低当量核武器的使用会 [...] 维持在局部范围，而不会殃及冲突区之外的地区。 daccess-ods.un.org | The development of tactical nuclear weapons for actual use, while [...] eroding the confidence-building effect [...] of negative security assurances, represents [...]a disastrous miscalculation that the use [...]of low-yield nuclear weapons would remain localized and not conflagrate beyond the theatre of conflict. daccess-ods.un.org |
英汉双解词典包含2273206条英汉词条，基本涵盖了全部常用单词的翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。