| 单词 | 家坝水电站 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 家坝水电站 —hydroelectric power plant of Three Gorges damSee also:水电站—hydroelectric power plant 水电 n—hydro n • hydroelectricity n 电站—a power station • an electricity generating plant 电站 n—powerhouse n
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尽管存在与切尔诺贝利核电站事故 影响相关的长期遏制因素，但 国 家 坚持 一贯的政策确保居民适当的生活水平。 daccess-ods.un.org | Despite the long-term obstacles [...] stemming [...] from the aftermath of the accident at the Chernobyl nuclear power station, the Government is pursuing a consistent policy of securing [...]a decent [...]standard of living for the population. daccess-ods.un.org |
1909年，福伊特准备为云南省石龙 坝水电站 提 供 水轮机。 voith.com | But in 1909 the young man follows a call abroad Voith is meant to supply turbines for Shi [...] Long Ba hydro power station in the Yunnan Province. voith.com |
中 国在缅甸的投资情况：中国跨国公司对缅 甸 水电站 、 石 油、天 然气和采矿业的投资不断增长》，地球权益国际组织，缅甸项 目，于 2008 年 9 月更新；泰国远远地排在了第二位， 三 家泰 国公司参与了大坝建设项目。 crisisgroup.org | China in Myanmar: The increasing [...] investment of Chinese multinational corporations in Myanmar’s hydropower, oil & gas, and mining sectors”, Earthrights International, Myanmar Project, updated September 2008; Thailand comes a distant second with three firms engaged in dam work. crisisgroup.org |
在发展中国家，小型水电站是柴 油发电机的合适替代品；在发达国家也仍然需求强劲，因其能量供应效率高、分布广、总量大。 voith.com | Even in industrialized nations, small hydro power plants are [...] in demand, as they provide a useful contribution on the whole [...]and effectively support energy change. voith.com |
它一般是作为获得开发项目规划审批的 一个强制性步骤执行的，如水坝、机 场、高速公 路、输电线路、电站、大 型工业、城市基础设施建 设和灌溉项目。 teebweb.org | It is generally conducted as a mandatory step to obtain planning [...] approval for [...] development projects such as dams, airports, highways, transmission lines, power plants, large [...]industries, urban [...]infrastructure developments and irrigation projects. teebweb.org |
1910 年，福伊特为中国第一座水电站—— 云南的石 龙 坝水电站 安 装了一台水轮机。 voith.com | In 1910, the company installed a turbine at the Shi Long Ba hydro power plant in Yunnan province. voith.com |
在政治空间允许的地方，湄公河地区 的 水电开 发 项目已引发受影响的社区、学术界和民间社会组 织之间激烈的争议。1 批评家们担忧，大坝建造 计 划的推行没有真正地与当地社区和其他利益相关者 进行协商，无论是在国家层面还是地区层面都缺乏 有力的规划程序。 banktrack.org | Hydropower development in the Mekong region has been hotly contested - where political space permits - by affected communities, academics, and civil society organizations.1Critics are concerned that plans for dam construction are moving [...] forward without genuine [...]consultation with local communities and other stakeholders, and without strong planning processes at the national and regional level. banktrack.org |
塔什干国际会议是筹备世界水论坛的一个重要阶段，来自 32 个国家的 350 多名专家、杰出科学家、环 境保护主义者 和 水 资 源 管理 专 家 ， 以 及大约 30 个有 影响力的国际组织和金融机构的代表出席了会议，其中包括联合国及其各个机 构、世界水事理事会、全球水事伙伴关系、世界银行、亚洲开发银行、欧洲经济 委员会、国际挽救咸海基金、美国国际开发署、国际排灌委员会、国际 大 坝 委员 会和其他机构。 daccess-ods.un.org | The international conference in Tashkent, which marked an important stage in the preparations for the World Water Forum, was attended by more than 350 experts, [...] prominent scientists, [...] environmentalists and water management specialists from 32 countries, as well as representatives of some 30 influential international organizations and financial institutions, including the United Nations and its agencies, the World Water Council, the Global Water Partnership, the World Bank, the Asian Development Bank, the Economic Commission for Europe, the International Fund for Saving the Aral Sea, the United States Agency for International Development (USAID), the International Commission on Irrigation and Drainage, the International Commission on Large Dams and other bodies. daccess-ods.un.org |
法国出口信贷机构 COFACE [...] 针对三个主要的 环境敏感领域发布了详细的环境审核要求，这三个 领域是：热电站、大型水坝和石 油及天然气项目。 banktrack.org | The French export credit agency COFACE has issued detailed environmental review [...] requirements for three major environmentally sensitive [...] sectors: thermal power plants, large dams, and oil and gas [...]projects. banktrack.org |
在这一背景下，乌兹别克斯坦的立场是在希拉河以及阿姆河上游建造新的巨 型水电站的项 目将进一步恶化咸海以及附近地区的状况，该项目应通过一项强制 性的、独立的国际专家审查 ，审查必须完全符合联合国有关公约、中亚各国多边 和双边协定所载的国际准则。 daccess-ods.un.org | In this context, the position of Uzbekistan — [...] that the projects to [...] construct new giant hydroelectric power stations in the upstream flow of the Syrdaria and Amudaria rivers, which will further deteriorate the condition of the Aral Sea and adjacent areas, should pass a mandatory examination by independent international experts — fully corresponds [...]to the international [...]norms contained in respective United Nations Conventions and the multilateral and bilateral agreements of the Central Asian countries. daccess-ods.un.org |
阿根廷亚西雷塔水电站(Yacyretá)是一座建 有 水电站 的 大 坝 ， 全 长65公里，是世界上最长的水坝之一。 reinhausen.com | The Entidad Binacional [...] Yacyretá is a bank dam and a hydroelectric power plant in Argentina [...]and with a length of around 65 [...]km is one of the longest in the world. reinhausen.com |
由于建立森邻保护区 或者实施诸如建造水坝、电站、煤 矿及矿产等发展项目，许多人失去获得传统森 林谋生手段和食物资源的可能性；许多人仍然得不到食物或政府服务。 daccess-ods.un.org | Many have lost their access to traditional forest livelihoods and food resources through the creation of forest reserves or because of development projects such as dams, power plants, coal mines and mineral industries; many remain without access to food or to government services. daccess-ods.un.org |
很少谈及一些可再生能 源项目，如巨型水电站大坝，对土著人民造成的后果。 daccess-ods.un.org | Very little is said about the consequences of some renewable energy projects, such as mega-hydroelectric dams, on indigenous peoples, [...] for instance. daccess-ods.un.org |
对于水力发电项目 ，SERV 会首先考虑相关的 环境问题，希望其《环境评估》报告能显示“ 国家 大坝委员 会的建议在何种程度上得到了执行”，并 建议这件事由独立的专家组或者独立的咨询公司 来做。 banktrack.org | It expects that the Environmental [...] Assessment [...] show “the extent to which the recommendations of the World Commission on Dams are fulfilled,” and suggests that this be done by an independent panel [...]of experts or an independent consultant. banktrack.org |
水电站大坝基本达到了预期的目标，但 是有一半多没有达到预期的发电量。 banktrack.org | Hydropower dams met expectations on [...] average, but more than half fell short of their targets for electricity generation. banktrack.org |
为了将环境和社会问题真正纳入企业决策制定 [...] 过程的主流，企业社会责任框架必须能够反映国际 最佳做法标准 —— 例如世界大坝委员会对建造水 电站给出 的建议，以及《联合国跨国公司行动守 则》—— [...] 并进而成为供资方和企业的制度文化的一 部分。 banktrack.org | To genuinely mainstream environmental and social issues throughout the companies’ decision-making process, CSR frameworks must reflect international best practice standards [...] - such as the recommendations [...] of the World Commission on Dams and the UN Norms on the Responsibility [...]of Transnational Corporations [...]- and become embedded in the institutional culture of financiers and companies. banktrack.org |
2000年，国家出台 了《建筑材料放射性卫生防护标准》，重新规定建筑材料分为三类：A类产品其产销和使用范围不受限制；B类产品不可用于建筑物（如住宅、厂房、公共生活用房等），但可用于构筑物（如围墙、门楼、亭、阁、游廊、牌坊、天井 、 水 塔 、 烟囱 、 电 杆 、 堤 坝 、 道 路、囤仓等）；C类产品须限制其销售，只可用于居民点以外的路基、涵洞、水坝、海堤和埋入地下的管道工程等构筑物。 kunlunslate.com | In 2000, the country published radiological health protection standard " building materials ", to provide building materials are divided into three categories: Class A products of its production and use of unrestricted; B products may not be used for buildings ( such as residential, factories, public living room ), but can be used for structures ( such as walls, gatehouse Pavilion, pavilion, veranda, arches, patio, towers, chimneys, poles, dams, roads, Bin Bin, etc.); [...] C products shall [...]limit the sale, can only be used by residents point outside of the embankment, culvert, dams, dikes and buried pipeline structures. kunlunslate.com |
4以 下章节将关注得到中国公司一贯支持的三座萨尔温 江大坝。 目前，正在参与或者可能参与萨尔温江 大 坝项 目的五家中国公司中的四家——中国 水 利 水电 建设 集团公司、中国葛洲坝集团 公司、云南电网公司和 远见集团——未向公众宣布其环境政策，其中远见 集团还是《联合国全球契约》的签约企业。 banktrack.org | Four of the five Chinese companies currently [...] or potentially involved in the Salween Dams – Sinohydro, China Gezhouba Group Company (CGGC), Yunnan Power Grid Corporation, and Farsighted [...]Group – lack [...]publicly announced environmental policies, though Farsighted Group is a signatory to the UN Global Compact. banktrack.org |
联合国电视广播平台网站对 发展中国家的媒 体特别有用，因为它为不能利用 APTN 卫星的非洲、亚洲和拉丁 美洲的小广播机构提供内容。 daccess-ods.un.org | The UNifeed website is particularly valuable [...] for the media in developing countries, because it provides content [...]for smaller broadcast outlets [...]in Africa, Asia and Latin America that cannot access the APTN satellite. daccess-ods.un.org |
越南电力集团下属的一家企业 目前正在着手准 备另一项可行性研究，研究在柬埔寨社山河下游建 造一个大坝，所发电力很 可能将出口到越南。 banktrack.org | A subsidiary of EVN is currently preparing a feasibility study for a dam in Cambodia on the Lower Sesan River, most likely to export power to Vietnam. banktrack.org |
由于建立森林保护区或者实施诸如建 造 水坝 、 电站 、 煤 矿及采矿业等发展 项目，许多人失去了获得传统森林谋生手段和食物资源的可能性。 daccess-ods.un.org | Many have lost their access to traditional forest livelihoods and food resources following the creation of forest reserves or because of development projects such as dams, power plants, coalmines and mineral industries. daccess-ods.un.org |
福伊特为中国首座发电站 - 石龙坝水电站（位 于云南省）提供水轮发电机组。 voith.com | Voith delivers turbines for the first Chinese hydro power station in the world [...] , Shi Long Ba (Yunnan Province). voith.com |
亚马逊 水泵”的损失将严重影响阿根廷、巴西和邻近的安 第斯国家的农 业生产，它还将使世界上最大的水力 发电设施之一——伊泰普水电站关闭 （见 TEEB 基 金会，附录 1）。 teebweb.org | The loss of the ‘Amazon waterpump’ would severely affect agricultural production in [...] Argentina, Brazil and [...] the neighboring Andean states – it would also shut down Itaipu, one of the world’s largest hydropower facilities (see TEEB Foundations, [...]Appendix 1). teebweb.org |
关于哥斯达黎加的水电站大坝项目，他期待建 立在特别报告员报告中建议列出的协商程序。 daccess-ods.un.org | With regard to the hydroelectric dam project in Costa [...] Rica, he looked forward to building a consultation procedure as laid [...]out in the recommendations in his report. daccess-ods.un.org |
2009 年 6 月 18 日，美洲人权委员会准予 [...] Ngobe 人土著社区的成员针对一 项 20 年期的特许权采取预防性措施――该项特许权批准 一 家 公 司沿 TeribeChanguinola 河兴修水力发电大坝。 daccess-ods.un.org | On 18 June 2009, the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights (IACHR) granted precautionary measures for members of the indigenous communities of the Ngobe people in relation to a [...] 20-year concession which had been [...] approved for a company to build hydroelectric dams along the Teribe-Changuinola River. daccess-ods.un.org |
宣布与提供疾病突发信息( 特别是似乎不同寻常的传染病突发和毒素引起的类 似情况) 的国家网站或国际、区域或其他组织 网 站 的 电 子 链 接，也可满足表格B 的宣布要求。 daccess-ods.un.org | The declaration of electronic links to national websites or to websites of international, regional or other organizations which provide information on disease outbreaks (notably outbreaks of infectious diseases and similar occurrences caused by toxins that seem to deviate from the normal pattern) may also satisfy the declaration requirement under Form B. daccess-ods.un.org |
特别报告员在意见中涉及的问 题包括：在土著人民领地内部进行涉及自然资源的采掘和发展项目，包括采矿和 水电项目 ；在土著人民的圣地或具有重要文化意义的地区发生的利益冲突导致对 这些土地的威胁；将土著人民从其传统土地和领地上迁出；以及制定的 国 家 法律和政策可能对土著人民的生活产生负面影响等问题。 daccess-ods.un.org | The issues touched upon by the Special Rapporteur in his observations include extractive and development projects involving natural resources taking place in indigenous [...] peoples’ territories, [...] including mining and hydroelectric projects; threats to indigenous peoples’ sacred places or areas of cultural significance owing to competing interests on those same lands; removals of indigenous peoples from their traditional lands and territories; and the development of national laws and policies [...]that might result in negative [...]impacts on the lives of indigenous peoples. daccess-ods.un.org |
结合世界空间观测站（电磁波 谱紫外线区 段）的构想，可建立一个类似于意大利的里雅斯 特的萨拉姆国际理论物理中心的国际天文中心， 该中心将为发展中国家和工业化国家 的 空 间科 学家进行联合研究项目提供机会。 neutrino.aquaphoenix.com | Associated with the concept of the world space observatory (for the ultraviolet region of the electromagnetic spectrum) (WSO/UV), an international centre for astronomy could be established—similar in spirit to the Abdus Salam International Centre for Theoretical Physics in Trieste, Italy—that would provide opportunities to space scientists from developing and industrialized countries alike to undertake joint research projects. neutrino.aquaphoenix.com |
按照国际标准的要求，就所有可能影响土著人民社区的规划和项 目，尤其在涉及诸如建造发站电水坝 和 采 矿活动之类大规模的项目，并且就 全国性的规划和项目，与所涉土著人民社区展开事先磋商，以减少砍伐森林 [...] 和森林退化造成的排放 daccess-ods.un.org | 69.32. Conduct prior consultations with indigenous communities, as required by international standards, in relation to all plans and projects that might affect [...] them, in particular when [...] it comes to large-scale projects such as hydroelectric dams and mining activities [...]and regarding national [...]plans and projects to reduce emissions from deforestation and forest degradation (Norway) daccess-ods.un.org |
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