| 单词 | 宫内避孕 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 宫内避孕 adjective —intrauterine adjExamples:子宫内避孕器—intrauterine device (IUD) See also:避孕 adj—contraceptive adj 避孕—contraception
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1975 年，仅有 16%的妇女采用避孕药具，其中大多为 宫内避孕 器 (9 %)。20 年后，这一比例上升 到 27%。 daccess-ods.un.org | In 1975 only 16 per cent of women used contraceptives, which were mostly intrauterine (9 per cent) and 20 years later the number increased to 27 per cent of women. daccess-ods.un.org |
医学资 料和统计研究所指出，2005 [...] 年有 51%的育龄妇女采用医生推荐的避孕方法， 45%的妇女采用激素类避孕药具，其他妇女采 用 宫内避孕 器。 daccess-ods.un.org | According to the Institute of Medical Information and Statistics, in 2005 contraceptives prescribed by a doctor were used by 51 per cent of women of [...] fertile age, 45 per cent of women used hormonal contraceptives and [...] the rest of the contraceptives used were intrauterine. daccess-ods.un.org |
口服避孕药是最多中等生育率国家(17 个)使用最多的方法，然后是宫内避孕 器和女性绝育，各是 9 个国家中的主要方法。 daccess-ods.un.org | The pill is the most used method in the largest number of intermediate-fertility countries (17), followed by the IUD and female sterilization, each being the main method in nine countries. daccess-ods.un.org |
现代避孕方法包括绝育(女性或男性)、荷尔蒙药丸、注射剂和植片 、 宫内避孕 器 、 避孕套和阴 道阻隔避孕法。 daccess-ods.un.org | Modern contraceptive methods include sterilization (female [...] or male); hormonal pills, injectables [...] and implants; intra-uterine devices (IUDs); [...]condoms; and vaginal barrier methods. daccess-ods.un.org |
在较为发达的区域，口服避孕药和避孕套是最常用的方法，而在不太 发达的区域，最常用的方法是女性绝育 和 宫内避孕 器 (避 孕环)。 daccess-ods.un.org | In the more developed regions, the pill and the condom are the most commonly used methods, whereas in the less developed regions, the most popular methods are female sterilization and the intrauterine device (IUD). daccess-ods.un.org |
随后使用最多的避孕方法是安全期避孕法(在 8 个国家占主导地 位)、女性绝育(在 5 个国家是主要方法)、其他传统方法(在 4 个国家是首选方法) 和宫内避孕器(在 3 个国家占主导地位)。 daccess-ods.un.org | The next most used contraceptive methods are the rhythm method (dominant in eight countries), female sterilization (a major method in five countries), other traditional methods (preferred in four countries) and the IUD (dominant in three countries). daccess-ods.un.org |
虽然这表示了 [...] 在知识和作法方面的有利情况，但只有 40%的接受调查者能说出其他避孕药具和 行动方式，例如植入节育环、 宫内避孕 器 (避 孕环)和紧急避孕等。 daccess-ods.un.org | While these are positive indicators of knowledge and practice, only 40 per cent of those surveyed could identify the [...] methods of action for other contraceptive means, such as [...] implants, the intrauterine device (IUD) and emergency contraception. daccess-ods.un.org |
在 63 个有数据的低生 育率国家中，两种现代和高度有效的方法，即口服 避 孕 药 和 宫内避孕 器 ， 是主要 避孕方法；口服避孕药是其中 20 个国家的主要方法，宫内避孕器则 是 14 个国家 使用的主要方法，两种面向男性的方法(避孕套和体外射精)是下一个层级的国家 中所使用的主要方法。 daccess-ods.un.org | Two male-oriented methods (the condom and withdrawal) are dominant in the next tier of countries. daccess-ods.un.org |
这些结果证明比林斯排卵期徵状法™的效果与 避 孕 药 同 等，高 于 宫内 节 育器 、 避孕 套 和 避孕套。 thebillingsovulationmethod.org | These results make the Billings Ovulation Method™ as effective as the Pill, and more effective than IUDs, condoms and diaphragms. thebillingsovulationmethod.org |
这类法律和措施要求采取避孕措施（ 宫内 节 育 器和女性绝育尤其普遍，据政府统计，这些方法占避孕手段的80%以上），以及在某些情况下实施堕胎。 embassyusa.cn | Such laws and practices required the use of birth control [...] methods (particularly IUDs and female sterilization, [...]which according to government statistics, [...]accounted for more than 80 percent of birth control methods employed) and the abortion of certain pregnancies. eng.embassyusa.cn |
委员会呼吁缔约国再接再厉增强国内 对 避孕 的 了 解和推广可承担得起的避孕方 式，并确保向每一个人，包括乡村地区普及计划生育宣传和服务。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee calls on the State party to continue its [...] efforts to increase knowledge of and access [...] to affordable contraceptive methods in the [...]State party and to ensure that family-planning [...]information and services are available to everyone including in the rural areas. daccess-ods.un.org |
通过手术将异位的子宫内膜移 除，可能为你的 怀 孕 之 旅 打开一扇“机遇之窗”。 thebillingsovulationmethod.org | Having the endometriosis removed via surgery may give you a "window of opportunity" if you are trying to conceive. thebillingsovulationmethod.org |
委员 会重申其建议，呼吁缔约国通过公共卫生系统提供计划生育服务，包括以负担得 起的价格提供避孕药具。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee reiterates its recommendation, calling on the State party to provide family [...] planning services through the public health-care system, [...] including by making contraceptives available at [...]affordable prices. daccess-ods.un.org |
该国取得的成效令人侧目：不仅试点卫生室的 避孕药具货存全部用完，向妇女提供 的 避孕 药 具总 量也大幅度增加（宫内节育 器供应量提高了 52% ，避孕针供 应量提高了 61%，口服避孕药 供应提 高了73%，皮下埋植避孕剂供应量则提高了 940% ）。 thegatesnotes.com | The results were astounding: Not only were stockouts eliminated in the pilot clinics, but the amount of [...] contraceptives [...] provided to women shot up (IUDs by 52 percent, contraceptive injections by 61 percent, oral contraceptive pills by 73 percent, [...]and implants by 940 percent). thegatesnotes.com |
子宫环是一类很小的植入子宫的避孕 器。 clinicabelladona.com | Intrauterine devices are small objects that are introduced in the uterus. clinicabelladona.com |
自 2005 [...] 年发起性权利和生殖权利国家政策以来，卫生部分发避孕方法给卫生统一系统用户： 紧急药丸和小丸剂(自 2006 年起)、可注射避孕药、子宫帽、男用 避孕 套 和 子 宫内 装 置。 daccess-ods.un.org | Since the 2005 launch of the National Sexual and Reproductive Rights Policy, the Ministry of Health has distributed contraceptive methods to SUS users: emergency [...] pills and mini-pills (since 2006), [...] injectable contraceptives, diaphragms, male condoms and intra-uterine devices (IUDs). daccess-ods.un.org |
长期服用易导致骨流失的药物，包括糖皮质激素、GnRH拮抗剂（治疗子宫肌瘤、 子 宫内 膜 异 位症、前列腺癌等）、长效 安 宫 黄 体酮 （ 避孕 药 ） 、甲状腺素、抗癫痫药和抗肿瘤药物等。 beijing.ufh.com.cn | Taking certain medications over a long period of time, including corticosteroids, GnRH antagonists (used to treat uterine myoma, endometriosis, prostate cancer etc.), Depo Provera, thyroxine, anti-convulsants, and certain drugs used in the treatment of cancer beijing.ufh.com.cn |
要实现不遭受暴力、歧视和强迫的最高标准性健康和生殖健康的 权利，妇女和青年需获得包括男用和女 用 避孕 套 在 内 的 各 种 避孕 选 择，以及建 立在完全和知情同意基础上的全面的性健康和生殖健康服务。 daccess-ods.un.org | Fulfilment of the right to the highest standard of sexual and reproductive health, free of violence, discrimination, and coercion, requires that [...] women and young people have [...] access to the full range of contraceptive choices, including male [...]and female condoms, as well as [...]comprehensive sexual and reproductive health services, based on full and informed consent. daccess-ods.un.org |
关于“计划生育”，教廷绝不赞同 避孕 或 使 用避 孕套作为一项计划生育措施或将之预防艾滋病毒/艾 滋病的手段。 daccess-ods.un.org | With regard to the term “family planning,” the Holy See in no way endorsed contraception or the use of condoms, either as a family planning measure or to prevent HIV/AIDS. daccess-ods.un.org |
关于通过人权理事会关于可避免的孕 妇 死 亡率 与发病率和人权的第 15/17 号决议，特别报告员说她 将继续在其职责范围内努力消除孕妇 死 亡率与发病 率的深层原因，包括对妇女的歧视和一切形式暴力行 为。 daccess-ods.un.org | Concerning the adoption by the [...] Human Rights Council of [...] its resolution l5/l7, on preventable maternal mortality and morbidity and human rights, during her mandate she would continue the efforts made to address the root causes [...]of maternal mortality [...]and morbidity, including discrimination and all forms of violence against women and girls. daccess-ods.un.org |
应急避孕药具也由卫生部作出了明确指示，由大多数市政机构和非政府 组织免费分发。 daccess-ods.un.org | Emergency contraceptives were available [...] under the express instruction of the Ministry of Health, and were handed out free [...]by most municipal offices and non-governmental organizations. daccess-ods.un.org |
有些农药可能和一系列的生殖问题有关，包括出生缺陷， 不 孕 ， 怀 孕 时 间 推迟，自然流产，死产， 宫内发育迟缓，围产期死亡，子宫内 膜 异 位，精子数量减少。 ipen-china.org | Some pesticides may be linked to a number of reproductive problems, including [...] birth defects, [...] infertility, delayed time to pregnancy, spontaneous abortion and still births, preterm births, intrauterine growth retardation, perinatal [...]mortality, endometriosis, and lowered sperm counts. ipen-china.org |
刑法典》的第二卷第一篇的“侵犯人身罪”包括侵犯生命罪、侵犯 子宫 内生命 罪、侵犯身体完整性罪、侵犯人身自由罪和侵犯性自由及性自决罪等。 daccess-ods.un.org | Book II, Title I of the CCM dedicated to [...] “Crimes against Persons” includes crimes [...] against life, intrauterine life, physical [...]integrity, personal freedom, freedom and [...]sexual selfdetermination, etc. daccess-ods.un.org |
风险 估计值随年龄而变化，年轻人一般较为敏感； 子 宫内 辐 照 研究表明，胎儿尤为敏 感，据发现，当处于 [...] 10 mGy 及以上剂量时，风险出现上升。 daccess-ods.un.org | Risk estimates vary with age, with [...] younger people generally being more sensitive; [...] studies of in utero radiation exposures [...]show that the foetus is particularly [...]sensitive, with elevated risk being detected at doses of 10 mGy and above. daccess-ods.un.org |
(a) 本港現時並無任何法例，授權政府要求有關供應商從市面收回任何不符合國際安 全標準的避孕套， 或禁止輸入及出售該等商品。 legco.gov.hk | (a) There are no existing laws which empower the Government to ask the suppliers concerned to recall from the market any condom falling below international safety standards, or prohibit the import and sale of such products. legco.gov.hk |
安全堕胎：确保妇女，尤其是最弱势妇女，凭借其人权，在所在社区获得 全方位的生殖保健，包括有效而负担得起 的 避孕 方 法 、堕胎后护理以及安全堕 胎服务。 daccess-ods.un.org | Safe abortion: ensure that women, especially those who are most vulnerable, have access in their communities to the full range of reproductive health care in accordance with their [...] human rights, including effective and [...] affordable methods of contraception, post-abortion [...]care, and safe abortion services. daccess-ods.un.org |
此外，我們會委託香港家庭計劃指導會（“家計會”）為教師提供 10 [...] 小時的性教育培訓課程，其中包括相關內容，協助教師掌握如何教導學生正 確避孕方法的知識和技巧。 legco.gov.hk | Besides, we shall commission the Hong Kong Family Planning Association (HKFPA) to provide teachers with a 10-hour sex education training programme, which will cover the relevant contents and will [...] assist teachers in mastering the way of teaching students the correct knowledge and [...] skills of using contraceptive methods. legco.gov.hk |
但委员 会依然关切青少年面临的健康挑战，比如流产并发症和女童死亡，而原因在于不 [...] 安全的流产、得不到关于青少年生殖健康的信息和服务、青少年在初次性交中使 用避孕套的 比例非常低、流产法有限制、收费现象以及艾滋病毒和性传染病 [...]蔓延。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee remains concerned however at remaining health challenges facing adolescents, such as abortion complications and deaths of girls as a result of unsafe abortions, the lack of access to information and services relating to reproductive health for [...] adolescents, the very low percentage of [...] adolescents who use condoms at their first [...]sexual encounter, restrictive abortion law, [...]the existence of user fees and prevalence of HIV and sexually transmitted diseases (STIs). daccess-ods.un.org |
生物免疫疗法治疗子宫内膜癌 ，可以彻底清除 子 宫内 膜 癌 术后残余在血液、淋巴中的微小病灶，防止 子 宫内 膜 癌 癌细胞的复发和转移;另外，利用生物免疫疗法，经过体外致敏的免疫细胞回输体内，具有特异的选择性，只杀死 子 宫内 膜 癌的癌细胞，而对正常细胞无损害。 asiancancer.com | Biological immune therapy in the treatment of endometrial cancer can completely remove small lesions of endometrial cancer in blood or lymph after surgery and prevent endometrial cancer recurrence and metastasis; in addition, the use of biological immunotherapy after sensitized immune cell infusion into the body, with the character of specific selectivity, can just kill the endometrial cancer cells, but not damage other normal cells. asiancancer.com |
妇女署负责人在结束时强调指出：“只要每天仍有 800 [...] 名妇女在妊娠和分娩 时死于并发症，只要女童仍在子宫内 就 通 过性别选择被淘汰，只要妇女和女童被 [...] 剥夺她们的权利并遭到歧视和暴力，我们就确实不能停止努力。 daccess-ods.un.org | In conclusion, the Head of the Entity emphasized that “as long as 800 women continue to die every day from complications of pregnancy and [...] childbirth, as long as girls continue to be [...] eliminated in the womb through sex selection, [...]as long as women and girls are denied [...]their rights and suffer discrimination and violence, we really cannot rest in our efforts”. daccess-ods.un.org |
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