| 单词 | 宪法法院 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 宪法法院 —Constitutional CourtSee also:宪法 n—constitution n • constitutions pl 宪法 adj—constitutional adj 宪法—constitution (of a country) 法院法—Courts Act
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关于规范合宪性的 法院决定可以提交宪法法院(《宪法》第 280 条)。 daccess-ods.un.org | Court decisions on the constitutionality of a norm can appealed before the Constitutional Court (Art. 280 CRP). daccess-ods.un.org |
在哥斯达黎加，享有饮用水是一项不可剥夺的权 利，并且作为这样一项权利得到同时承认这方面国际 动向的最高法院宪法法院的保障。 daccess-ods.un.org | In Costa Rica, access to water is an inalienable right and [...] has been guaranteed as [...] such by the Constitutional Court of the Supreme Court of Justice, [...]which has also acknowledged the [...]international developments in this area. daccess-ods.un.org |
同时，因为这些条约 [...] 和成文法一样有效，它们必须和其他具有相同法律效力的法律一样，符合《宪法》， 因此，必须提交宪法法院审查。 daccess-ods.un.org | At the same time, as these treaties are effective as statutory laws, they must, as any other law with the [...] same juridical force, be compliant with the Constitution and thus be [...] submitted for examination of the Constitutional Court. daccess-ods.un.org |
意见已送达所有主要司法机构和相关机关，包括司法总委员会 、 宪法法 院、最高法院、总 检察长办公室和内政部。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Views were sent to all main judicial bodies and organs related to them, [...] including the General Council of [...] the Judicature, the Constitutional Court, the Supreme Court, [...]the General Attorney’s Office and the Ministry of Interior. daccess-ods.un.org |
本国家报告由外交部根据司法部、内务部、劳动和社会保障部、卫生部、教 [...] 育部、文化部、信息部、经济部、住房和公共事业部、农业和粮食部、体育和旅 游部、宪法法院、最高法院、总 检察院、宗教和民族事务专员办事处、国家统计 [...] 委员会、国家科学院、国家立法和法律研究中心、白俄罗斯共和国总统办公厅下 [...]属信息分析中心提交的材料制订。 daccess-ods.un.org | This report was prepared by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs from data supplied by the Ministries of Justice, the Interior, Labour and Social Welfare, Health, Education, Culture, Information, the Economy, Housing and Public Services, [...] Agriculture and Food and [...] Sport and Tourism, the Constitutional Court, the Supreme Court, [...]the Office of the Procurator-General, [...]the Office of the Commissioner for Religious and Ethnic Affairs, the National Statistical Committee, the National Academy of Sciences, the National Centre of Legislative and Legal Research and the Information and Analytical Centre attached to the Executive Office of the President of the Republic of Belarus. daccess-ods.un.org |
我国代表团感谢宋相宪院长 介绍了国际刑 事法 院(国际 刑院)的第六次年度报告(A/65/313)。 daccess-ods.un.org | My delegation thanks [...] President Sang-Hyun Song for his introduction of the sixth annual report of the International Criminal Court (ICC) (see [...]A/65/313). daccess-ods.un.org |
泽尔韦格先生(瑞士)(以法语发言)：瑞士代表团 首先要感谢宋相宪院长提交的国际刑 事 法院 第 七次 年度报告(A/66/309)。 daccess-ods.un.org | (Switzerland) ( spoke in French): My delegation would first like to [...] thank President SangHyun Song for presenting the seventh [...] annual report of the International Criminal Court (see A/66/309). daccess-ods.un.org |
郭晓梅女士(中国)：首先，我也感谢宋 相 宪 院长 就国际刑事法院工作所做的报告(见 A/65/PV.39)。 daccess-ods.un.org | (China) ( spoke in Chinese): At the outset, I would like to thank President Song for his [...] report on the International Criminal Court (see A/65/313). daccess-ods.un.org |
山崎先生(日本)(以英语发言)：我要感谢宋 相宪 院长关于国际刑事法院(国际 刑院)近期工作的深入 报告(A/66/309)。 daccess-ods.un.org | (Japan): I would like to thank President Sang-Hyun Song for his in-depth report on the most recent work of the International Criminal Court (ICC) (see A/66/309). daccess-ods.un.org |
生命论坛对最高法院宪法庭的 一项裁决表示关切。这一裁决宣布美洲人权 法院关于一组临时法官被停职的案件的判决“不能执行”。 daccess-ods.un.org | Foro por la Vida expressed concern about a [...] ruling by the Constitutional Division of the Supreme Court of Justice [...]that a judgement of the Inter-American [...]Court of Human Rights in the case of a group of temporary judges who had been dismissed was “unenforceable”. daccess-ods.un.org |
加拿大关切地注意到该国司法机关缺乏中立性和独立性，并发生了一些不 符合《宪法》的事件，例如2009 年最高法院宪法议事 厅取消宪法对官员的职位 联系和持续选任的决定。 daccess-ods.un.org | Canada noted with concern the lack of impartiality and independence in judiciary and developments inconsistent with the Constitution, such as the 2009 decision by the Constitutional Chamber of the Supreme Court to eliminate the constitutional ban on the consecutive and continuous re-election of officials. daccess-ods.un.org |
防范小组委员会建议，采取有效措施，以便更好地执行最 高 法院宪法法庭 做出的有关判决，改善被剥夺自由者在国家监狱机构内的生活条件。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Subcommittee recommends that effective measures be taken to [...] comply with the decisions handed [...] down by the Constitutional Chamber of the Supreme Court with reference [...]to the improvement of [...]living conditions for all persons held in the country’s prisons. daccess-ods.un.org |
最高法院宪法法庭对 数起与总统选举和立法选举有关的争议进行了审查并 做出了裁决。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Constitutional Chamber of the Supreme Court has investigated [...] and adjudicated on various disputes linked to the presidential and legislative elections. daccess-ods.un.org |
问题核心为这些委员会是否具有宪 [...] 法所定义的“联邦级别”（Union-level）资质—— 即与内阁、最高法院、宪法法庭、 公务员委员会、 选举委员会等处于同一级别。 crisisgroup.org | At issue was whether they could be considered to have “Union-level” status as that term is used in the constitution – that [...] is, a status equivalent to the [...] cabinet, Supreme Court, Constitutional Tribunal, civil [...]service board, election commission and so on. crisisgroup.org |
我们还要感谢 宋相宪院长的报告(见 A/66/333)，并感谢他为国际刑 事法院(国际刑院)所做的工作。 daccess-ods.un.org | We would also like to thank President Sang-Hyum [...] Song for his report (see A/66/333) and for his service to the International Criminal Court (ICC). daccess-ods.un.org |
(b) 对最终判决或中期判决进行违宪审查，宣布撤销违反《宪法》的判决； (c) 通过向最高法院宪法法庭提起诉讼或者任何法院将受理个案的案情提 交最高法院，即可以启动违宪审查程序。 daccess-ods.un.org | (c) Petitions of unconstitutionality may be filed directly before the Constitutional Chamber of the Supreme Court of Justice or as a procedural defence before any other court, in which case the relevant files will be submitted to the Supreme Court. daccess-ods.un.org |
最高权力机构由四个机关组成：共和国总统、议会、政府 和 法院 ( 《 宪法》 第 110 条)。 daccess-ods.un.org | There are four organs of supreme authority: the President of the Republic; [...] Parliament; the Government and Courts (Art. 110 CRP). daccess-ods.un.org |
一些年来， 已经实现了一系列目标，例如参议院 批 准对土著人民给 予 宪法 承 认的提案；颁布 关于土著人民拥有海域的法律；在教育中纳入了采取文化间概念的规范。 daccess-ods.un.org | Over the years a range of goals had been [...] achieved, such as the [...] approval in the Senate of the proposal to constitutionally recognize indigenous [...]peoples; the promulgation of a law relating to the maritime space [...]for indigenous peoples; and the incorporation of norms adopting the concept of interculturality in education. daccess-ods.un.org |
鉴于最高法院关于“短期拘留”不符 合 宪法 的 20 05 年裁决以及任意拘留问题工 作组将短拘划定为任意拘留类行为，缔约国应采取一切必要措施，在联邦和州两 [...] 级的立法和实践中废止“短期”拘留。 daccess-ods.un.org | In the light of the 2005 [...] decision of the Supreme Court regarding the unconstitutionality of “arraigo penal” [...]and its classification [...]as arbitrary detention by the Working Group on Arbitrary Detention, the State party should take all necessary measures to remove “arraigo” detention from legislation and practice at both federal and state levels. daccess-ods.un.org |
(a) 在代表申诉人提出的书面陈述中，提交人的律师请 求 法院 宣 布 ：内政 部长的决定损害了《宪法》所 赋予她的自由迁移和在缔约国境内定居的权利，理 由是她将被迫在圭亚那境外定居以维持她的婚姻关系；准许她丈夫合法进入以及 再进入和离开圭亚那；部长对斟酌决定权的行使是违宪的，因为没有在任何议会 [...] 法案或附属法律中界定国家安全或公共政策考虑的构成要素。 daccess-ods.un.org | a) In the written submissions on behalf of the applicant, the [...] author’s lawyer sought [...] declarations by the Court that the decision of the Minister of Home Affairs infringed her constitutional rights to freedom [...]of movement and to [...]reside in the State party on the ground that she would be compelled to reside outside Guyana in order to maintain her marital relationship; that her husband was permitted to lawfully enter and re-enter and depart from Guyana; and that the exercise of discretion by the Minister was unconstitutional as no matters constituting interests of national security or public policy were set out in any Act of Parliament or subordinate legislation. daccess-ods.un.org |
曾在巴黎索邦大学从事研究工作，担任过伊斯坦布尔大学法律 学 院宪法 学 系 主任。 global.tbmm.gov.tr | He made researches in the law faculty of Paris Sorbonne [...] University. global.tbmm.gov.tr |
每 年，委员会主席应向众议院宪法委员 会报告各项承诺的履行情况。 daccess-ods.un.org | The chair of the follow-up commission will appear once a year before the [...] congressional constitutional committee to report [...]on implementation of the commitments undertaken. daccess-ods.un.org |
他们再次呼吁和平解决索马里冲突，这是 [...] 取得持久和平和真正和解的唯一办法，吁请所有尚未加入该政治进程的各方加 [...] 入进程，并敦促索马里利益攸关方迅速采取行动，并显示在完成过渡期剩余任 务方面取得的进展，包括起草和批准 《 宪法 》 以 及扩大国家权力、促进和解进 程，并通过提供必要的服务提高人民的生活水平。 daccess-ods.un.org | They reiterated their call for the peaceful resolution of the Somali conflict as the only way to a durable peace and genuine reconciliation and called upon all parties that had not yet joined the political process to do so, and urged the Somali stakeholders to take expeditious action and show progress in the accomplishment of the remaining tasks of the [...] transitional period including the drafting and [...] approval of the Constitution as well as expanding [...]the authority of the state, promoting [...]the reconciliation process and improving the livelihood of the population by providing essential services. daccess-ods.un.org |
在 2005 年 10 月 6 日的第五和第六次会议上，委员会审议了下列五个项目：项目 8.1：反对在 体育运动中使用兴奋剂国际公约草案；项目 5.3：关于阿拉伯被占领土的教育和文化机构的第 32 C/54 号决议的实施情况；项目 5.24：关于在布基纳法索瓦 加杜古建立由联合国教科文组织赞助的非 洲女童和妇女教育国际中心（CIEFFA）的建议；项目 5.8：联合国教科文组织和经济合作与发展组 织（OECD）合作，共同起草“保障高等教育跨国界办学质量”的指导方针；以及项目 5.23：关于国 际传统竞赛和体育运动宪章的 可行性及范围的初步报告。 unesdoc.unesco.org | At its fifth and sixth meetings on 6 October 2005, the Commission examined the following five items: 8.1 “Draft international convention against doping in sport”, 5.3 “Implementation of 32 C/Resolution 54 concerning educational and cultural institutions in the occupied Arab [...] territories”, 5.24 “Proposed establishment [...] of the International Centre for Girls’ and Women’s Education in Africa (CIEFFA) under the auspices of UNESCO, in Ouagadougou (Burkina Faso)”, 5.8 “Cooperation between UNESCO and OECD in drafting guidelines on ‘Quality Provision in Cross-Border Higher Education’”, and 5.23 “Preliminary report on the desirability and scope of an international charter on traditional games and sports”. unesdoc.unesco.org |
除了宪法保障 的基本权利 之外，该法令进一步规定了儿童的生存和发育权；姓名权；国籍权；健康和卫生 [...] 服务等权利；隐私权；父母关爱、保护和养育权；需要特别保护措施的儿童的权 利；胎儿受保护免受危害等的权利；获得父母财产的权利；社交活动权；与父母 [...] 在一起的权利；受保护免受有害的社会和风俗习惯影响的权利；受抚养的权利； 和在所有情况下获得法律援助的权利。 daccess-ods.un.org | In addition to the fundamental rights [...] guaranteed in the Constitution, the Act further provides [...]for the right to survival and [...]development of children; right to name; right to nationality; right to health and health services, etc; right to privacy; right to parental care, protection and maintenance; right to a child in need of special protection measures; right of the unborn child to protection against harm, etc; right to parental property; right to social activities; rights to social activities; contractual rights of the child; right to opinion; right to education; child’s right to stay with parents; protection from harmful social and customary practices; right of child to be maintained and the right of children to legal aid in all cases. daccess-ods.un.org |
Ngobes 临时移民的权利的项目。哥斯达 黎加还提到了最高法院宪法法庭就向合法移民以及处于贫困或者极端贫困状态的 非法移民提供社会福利的问题规定的审理权。 daccess-ods.un.org | Costa Rica also made reference to [...] jurisprudence established by the Constitutional Chamber of the Supreme Court, with regard [...]to extending social [...]benefits to foreigners legally residing in the country, as well as irregular children that are in conditions of poverty or extreme poverty. daccess-ods.un.org |
委员会满意地注意到，最高 法院宪法法 庭 于 2004年4月1 日判定《反帮派 法案》中的若干条款违反了《宪法》和《儿童权利公约》，因其违反了法律面前 [...] 人人平等的根本原则；宪法法庭亦认为此法案假定个人从事犯罪活动所依据的是 其个人或社会环境而非其实际犯下的罪行，它还判定儿童不应被作为成人来审 判。 daccess-ods.un.org | (8) The Committee notes with satisfaction that on 1 [...] April 2004 the Constitutional Division of the Supreme Court found that [...]a number of articles in the [...]Anti-Gang Act violated the Constitution and the Convention on the Rights of the Child, as they breached the fundamental principle of equality before the law; it also found that the Act presupposed that individuals engaged in criminal activities on the basis of their personal or social circumstances rather than the actual commission of an offence, and also ruled that a child may not be tried as an adult. daccess-ods.un.org |
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