| 单词 | 官宦人家 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 官宦人家—family of a functionary (i.e. educated middle class in Qing |
纸张于中国古代属于奢侈品，因此只有皇族及官宦人家能学习这手工艺；而想成为后宫佳丽，先决条件便须精于此手艺。 cn.sandscotaicentral.com | In ancient China, paper was a precious commodity, therefore only nobles and royalty could afford to practice this craft. sandscotaicentral.com |
可能需要依据国家官员发表的言论，或之后是否以与恐怖主义有 关的罪名而起诉了某人，才能推测国家是否将此案件与恐怖主义相联系。 daccess-ods.un.org | Whether the State has conferred on the case a link to terrorism may have to be inferred from elements uttered by State officials [...] or if the person is [...]later prosecuted on terrorism-related charges. daccess-ods.un.org |
家庭法典》第二部分 X 标题第 328 条 规 定：“当一个未成年人的健康、安全、 精神 或教育，由于父 母或 监护人的不道 德或无能， 遭 到 破坏或者未得到足够 保护时， 或 由于未成年人的不端行为或不守 纪 律，使 父 母或 监护人极为不 满 或者使 他 们无 法履行指 导 职责时， 少年事务法官按规定，或 在公共部长的要求 下 、 或者在 父母 或 监护人的要求 下， 可以决定让 该 未成年人在一定时期内(这个时间不可以超过其成年的时间)，接受社会助理的定期 到访，或者接受监视自由制度的管理”。 daccess-ods.un.org | Section II, [...] title X, article 328of the Family Code states: “When the health, safety, morality or education of a minor are jeopardized or insufficiently protected owing to the immoral behaviour or disability of the father and mother or of the person accorded the right of guardianship, or when, owing to misconduct or unruly behaviour, a minor gives these individuals cause for veryserious dissatisfaction or renders them incapable of exercising guidance, the juvenile judge may onhis own initiative, [...]at the behest [...]of the public prosecutor or at the behest of the father, mother or guardian, rule that the minor shall, for a period not to extend beyond the date of his coming of age, be visited regularly by a social worker or placed on probation. daccess-ods.un.org |
他们表示担心说，如果国家可以在没有证实行为的性质的情况下为享有属事豁免 权的所有官员援引豁免，而不是说一名官员以官方身份履职(这等同于将事实上 的属人豁免赋予它的所有国家官员)，这样可能会对事实上以个人身份所从事的 行为产生豁免。 daccess-ods.un.org | Some concerns were expressed that if a State could invoke the immunity for all of its officials enjoying immunity ratione materiae without substantiation as to the nature of the act, other than to say that an official was acting in an official capacity, that would be tantamount to according [...] [...] de facto immunity ratione personae to all itsStateofficials,leadingto the possibility of immunity foracts [...]in fact committed in a private capacity. daccess-ods.un.org |
该处采用几 项具体指标，对其工作的影响进行衡量，这些指标包括：加入国际法律文书的 [...] 国家数目的增加；起草法律的受援国数目；以及执行新反恐法律的国家数目和 获得培训国家官员的人数。daccess-ods.un.org | The Branch has measured the impact of its work by using several tangible indicators such as the increase in the number of States becoming parties to the international legal [...] instruments; the number of assistedcountries drafting legislation; and implement new counter-terrorism laws and [...] the number of national officialstrained. daccess-ods.un.org |
审查、通过和执行国家战略和方案，目的在于改善非洲人后裔的状况，使 他们免受国家机构和国家官员、以及任何人、群体或组织的歧视。 daccess-ods.un.org | Review, adopt and implement national strategies and programmes with a view to improving the situation of people of African descent and [...] protecting them against discrimination by [...] State agencies and publicofficials,aswellas by any persons, [...]group or organization. daccess-ods.un.org |
据此，委员会在国际层面上将法治意识引 入其关于下述专题的工作中：发生灾害时的人员保护、驱逐外国人、引渡或起诉 的义务、国家官员的豁免及武装冲突对条约的影响。 daccess-ods.un.org | Accordingly the Commission has brought awareness of the rule of law at an international level to their work on topics like Protection of Persons in the Event of Disasters; Expulsion [...] of Aliens; Obligation to Extradite [...] and Prosecute, Immunity of State Officials and Effectsof armed conflict [...]on treaties. daccess-ods.un.org |
(a) 国家官员的外国刑事管辖豁免； (b) 驱逐外国人 daccess-ods.un.org | (a ) Immunity ofState officialsfrom foreign criminal jurisdiction daccess-ods.un.org |
为确保国家能够有效地实施这两个方案，承包者必须确保国家(包括代表国家的任何审计人员或独立的环境或安全官员)能够自由接触：(a) 活动中使用的 船只和装置；和(b) 与活动有关的文件、数据和设备，并必须提供国家所要求的 一切合理协助，以便国家官员或代表能够接触、检查、审核和监督有关活动。 daccess-ods.un.org | To ensure that the State can effectively carry out these two programmes, the Contractor must procure for the State (including any auditors [...] or independent [...] environmentalor safetyofficers representing the State) free access to: (a) vessels and installations being used in the activities; and (b) documents, data and equipment relating to the activities, and must provide all reasonable assistance requested by the State to allow itsofficers or representatives [...]to access, inspect, [...]audit and monitor the relevant activities. daccess-ods.un.org |
多数应答者都提到在正式学校背景下进行教育和培训的 [...] 行动，但作为防止和帮助发现暴力侵害妇女现象的良好做法也提到在更广阔的社 区内针对男人和男孩、执法人员、司法和其他国家官员、卫生和其他服务提供者 以及宗教领袖的能力建设活动。 daccess-ods.un.org | A majority of respondents referred to education and training initiatives carried out in formal school settings, but also to capacity-building activities conducted in the wider community, targeting [...] men and boys, law-enforcement, [...] judiciary and other State officials, health and other service [...]providers, and religious leaders, [...]as good practice to prevent and help detect violence against women. daccess-ods.un.org |
科技和应用科学研究所航空航天研究系不久将开始举办空间技术和科学第 一级课程，目的是提高专家、官员和专业人员的专业技能水平，并促进在这些 领域开展研究项目。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Department of Aerospace Studies of the Institute of Technology and Applied Sciences will soon begin its first degree course in space technology and sciences, with the aim of [...] promoting higher professional skill [...] levelsamong specialists, officialsandprofessionals [...]and the conduct of research projects in those areas. daccess-ods.un.org |
请说明缔约国为达到下列目的所采取措施：在社会各阶层，特别是在国家官员、司法机关和民间社会组织中散发委员会以前的结论性意见，将其翻译和尽可 能广泛公布，并让国家人权机构、非政府组织和其他民间社会成员在向委员会提 交本报告之前参加讨论和编写本报告。 daccess-ods.un.org | Please indicate what steps the State party has taken to disseminate the Committee’s previous concluding observations widely among all [...] levels of society, in [...] particularamong State officials, the judiciary and civil society organizations, to translate and publicize them as far as possible andto involve national human rights institutions, [...]non-governmental [...]organizations and other members of civil society in the process of discussion and preparation of the present report, before its submission to the Committee. daccess-ods.un.org |
当这个班级在七个月后毕 业时，这 900 名学员将加入国家警察的行列，其中500人担任警官，300人担任惩教警官，100人担任海岸 警卫队员。 daccess-ods.un.org | When it graduates in seven months, the 900 recruits will [...] join the ranks of theHaitian National Police—500 as police officers, 300 as correctionsofficers and100 as coastguards. daccess-ods.un.org |
其他 措施有：(1)2009 年 1 月，内阁发布命令，增加国家打击人口贩运活动委员会的检察官人数；(2)同样在 1 月份，有 80 名警察和司法官员举行了一次集思广议会，以 讨论关于人口贩运的国家战略；(3)有 15 名执法官员在国外接受了培训。 daccess-ods.un.org | Other steps include: 1) In January 2009, the Cabinet issued [...] orders to increase the [...] number of prosecutors to theNational Committee to Combat Human Trafficking. 2) Still in January, 80 police and judicial officialsheldabrainstorming session to discuss thenational strategyon human trafficking. [...]3) Training of 15 [...]law enforcement officials was received abroad. daccess-ods.un.org |
委员会请缔约国向包括国家官员、司法机构和民间社会组织在内的社会各界人士广泛宣传本结论性意见，尽可能翻译和公布这些意见，并在下一次定期报 告中向委员会说明为落实这些意见所采取的步骤。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee requeststhe Stateparty to disseminate the present concluding observations widely among [...] all levels of society, in particular [...]among State officials, the judiciary and civil society organizations, translate and publicize them as far as possible and inform the Committee of the steps taken to implement them in its next periodic report. daccess-ods.un.org |
数据资料相当明显，光是在首都市区，贫民窟与危楼就将近千座，Jose León Suarez火车站附近的这座贫民窟里，就挤进四万居民，「七月九日大道」旁一间违章建筑里，就住着四、五个家庭（确切数目不明）…General Sarmiento大学教授瓦雷拉（Omar David Varela）指出，全国共欠缺350万户，且国内4000万人口中，大布宜诺斯艾利斯地区便占1400万人；官方估计当地400万房屋里，约125万户需要修缮或扩建，才能符合标准，另有4.6万户已无法修缮、必须重建。 thisbigcity.net | The figures spell it out: almost 1,000 villas miserias (shanty towns) and precarious settlements in the Buenos Aires [...] metropolitan area alone; [...] 40,000 inhabitants in just one villa close to the Jose León Suarez train station; four or five (exact number unknown) families living in that one improvised home next to Avenida 9 de Julio… According to Omar David Varela, a professor at the [...]University of General [...]Sarmiento, there is an approximate 3.5 million nation-wide housing deficit. thisbigcity.net |
包括对来自符合全民教育快速道条件的国家 （如莫桑比克）和“快速道分析”国家（如尼日利亚）的国家官员进行培训。 unesdoc.unesco.org | These included training for national officials from both [...] the eligible countries for EFA FTI (e.g. Mozambique) and the “FTI analytical”countries (e.g. Nigeria). unesdoc.unesco.org |
秘书长在向咨询委员会提供的补充资料 中说，合规检查团的一条经验教训是，无论合规督察干事的个人专业才干如何， 在同 P-5 或资深 P-4 职等安保主任打交道或向 D-2 或以上职等指定官员汇报情况 时，一个 P-3 合规督察干事的资历或实地经验都不足以取信。 daccess-ods.un.org | In the supplementary information provided to the Advisory Committee, the Secretary-General states that one of the lessons learned with regard to compliance missions was that, irrespective of the professional competence of the individual [...] compliance officers, [...] when dealing with Chief Security Officers at the P-5 or senior P-4 levels or debriefing designated officials at the level of D-2 or above, a P-3 [...]compliance officer [...]has neither the seniority nor the field experience to be credible. daccess-ods.un.org |
咨询委员会回顾，大会关于 2008-2009 两年期预算的第 62/236 号决议核准了三个协理法律干事(P-2)员额， 大会关于 2010-2011 两年期预算的第 64/243 号决议决定增加共用书记官人数，增设六个书记官员额，使书记官总人数达到 15 人(14 个 P-2 和 1 个 P-3)。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Advisory Committee recalls that, by its resolution 62/236 on the budget for the biennium 2008-2009, the General Assembly approved three Associate Legal Officer (P-2) posts; in its resolution 64/243 on the budget for the biennium 2010-2011, it decided to increase the pool of law clerks by six additional posts, bringing the total number of law clerks to 15 (14 P-2 and 1 P-3). daccess-ods.un.org |
在访问期间，工作组发现，非洲人后裔在葡萄牙面临的挑战主要涉及他们 作为一个特定群体在葡萄牙国家政策和立法框架中得不到承认；其在历史上对 该国的建设和发展作出积极贡献得不到承认；没有按种族或族裔分列的定性和 定量的分类数据；贫困、获得教育、公共服务和就业机会不平等，以及在行政 [...] 和司法制度运作方面的歧视，形成恶性循环；存在种族貌相和警察暴力；在政 [...]治和体制决策进程中代表不足，以及葡萄牙缺少针对非洲人后裔或其他少数群 体的具体措施或扶持行动政策。 daccess-ods.un.org | During their visit, the Working Group found that the challenges faced by people of African descent in [...] Portugal related [...] mainly to their lack of recognition as a specific group inthe national policy and legal framework; the lack of recognition of their [...]positive contribution [...]throughout history to the construction and development of the country; the lack of qualitative and quantitative disaggregated data by racial or ethnic origin; the existence of a circle of poverty, unequal access to education, public services, employment, as well as discrimination in the administration and functioning of the justice system; existence of racial profiling and police violence; underrepresentation in political and institutional decision-making processes, as well as the lack of special measures or affirmative action policies in Portugal for people of African descent or other minorities. daccess-ods.un.org |
经询问，咨询委员会获悉，在过去 10 年间，人权高专办提供 服务的条约机构数量从 5 个增加到了 10 个；各条约机构年度会议的次数从 11 次 增加到 24 次；条约机构每年会议时间从 44 [...] 周增加到 73 周；条约机构的专家人数也从 74 人增加到 172 人。 daccess-ods.un.org | Upon enquiry, the Advisory Committee was informed that, in the past 10-year period, the number of treaty bodies serviced by OHCHR had increased from 5 to 10; the number of the sessions held annually by treaty bodies from 11 to 24; the number of [...] weeks in which treaty bodies hold sessions annually from 44 to 73; and the number [...] of treaty body experts from 74 to 172. daccess-ods.un.org |
提供给总统府办公室的其他非官方资金主要来自以下各方：科特迪瓦海关 [...] 署以“回扣”形式提供的在科特迪瓦海港阿比让和圣佩德罗港获得的关税“折扣”，国家官方彩票机构，科特迪瓦炼油公司( Société ivoirienne [...]de raffinage)以 及科特迪瓦咖啡可可豆业管理委员会(Comité [...]de Gestion de la Filière Café Cacao)。 daccess-ods.un.org | Other unofficial funds supplied to the office of the Presidency were derived mainly from the Ivorian customs agency in the form of “kickbacks” from customs tax [...] “discounts” at the seaports of Abidjan [...] and San Pedro, theofficial national lottery,the Ivorian [...]oil refinery company (Société [...]ivoirienne de raffinage), and the Ivorian management agency for cocoa and coffee (Comité de gestion de la filière café cacao). daccess-ods.un.org |
本专题要考虑的 中心问题不完全是世界上和国际法中发生的变化对整个主权问题带来多大的影 响，而是更具体地说在国家主权的基础上是如何对国家官员的豁免产生影响的； 基本问题是国家官员的豁免，特别是免于其他国家国内刑事管辖的豁免权问题是 如何受到影响的。 daccess-ods.un.org | The central issue for consideration in the present topic was not so much the extent to which changes occurring in the world and in international law had had an influence on sovereignty as a whole, but rather how more specifically there was [...] an influence on the [...] immunityof State officials, based onthe sovereignty of a State; the essential question being how had the immunity of Stateofficials in general and [...]immunity from the national [...]criminal jurisdiction of other States in particular been affected. daccess-ods.un.org |
所有国家官员都已回到他们在国家北部的岗位 上，包括安全和国防部队、专区兵团、金融警察和公 共财政官员以及海关和税收官员，从而使我们有可能 在全国境内恢复公共权威。 daccess-ods.un.org | All State officialshavereturned to their posts in the north of the country, including [...] the security and defence forces, [...]the prefect corps, the financial police and public treasury, and customs and tax officers, thereby making it possible to restore public authority throughout the national territory. daccess-ods.un.org |
英汉双解词典包含2273206条英汉词条，基本涵盖了全部常用单词的翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。