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单词 婴儿
释义

婴儿 ()

lead (Pb)

Examples:

婴儿车 n

pushchair n

婴儿床 n

crib n
carrycot n
cot n

婴儿护理 n

baby care n

See also:

infant

pl

infants pl
babies pl

n

baby n

n

son n

External sources (not reviewed)

他感到关 切的是,这可能会削婴儿的生 命权、减少母乳喂养并增加妇女罹患与接触这些 [...]
物质相关的疾病的可能性。
daccess-ods.un.org
He is concerned that this may diminish the right
[...] to life of the infant, reduce the practice [...]
of breastfeeding and increase the likelihood
[...]
for women of diseases associated with exposure to these substances.
daccess-ods.un.org
此种情况的另一特点是较高婴儿死 亡率、儿童营养不良、卫生条件恶 劣以及较高的失学率。
unesdoc.unesco.org
The situation is also characterized by a high infant mortality rate, malnourished children, poor sanitation and a high rate of school drop out.
unesdoc.unesco.org
他们还指出,需要为更好地监婴儿 配 方 粉中的阪崎肠杆菌提供 帮助。
codexalimentarius.org
It was also indicated that assistance was needed for better surveillance of E.
[...] sakazakii in powdered infant formula.
codexalimentarius.org
外面的条件极其恶劣和不卫生,对带婴儿的妇女或孕妇尤其如此。
daccess-ods.un.org
The conditions outside were extremely harsh and unhygienic, particularly for those
[...] women with young babies or for pregnant women.
daccess-ods.un.org
此外,消费增加、“垃圾”食物的进入、攻势强劲的广告、得不到充 分的医疗服务及劣婴儿喂养 ,一起严重加剧了人口的营养挑战。
daccess-ods.un.org
In addition, increased consumerism, along with the introduction and aggressive advertising of
[...]
“junk” foods, inadequate access to
[...] healthcare and poor infant feeding, have severely [...]
compounded the nutritional challenges of the population.
daccess-ods.un.org
在该项法规中,婴儿床防 撞护垫”是指“一块或多块无网 孔材料,可直接放置婴儿床床 垫上,围绕 婴儿 床 床 沿或 内侧,针对使用婴儿可以抓物站立的年纪”,此处不包括 直立式护垫以及紧包各独立床轨或带网孔的衬垫。
tuv-sud.cn
In this regulation, “baby pumper pads” means “a pad or pads of non-mesh material resting directly above the mattress in a crib, running the circumference of the crib or along any of the interior sides of the crib, and intended to be used until the age that an infant pulls to stand” and [...]
does not include vertical
[...]
bumpers that wrap tightly around each individual crib rail or mesh crib liners.
tuv-sud.cn
这些新措施除其他外包括:为所有 CD4 细胞数低 于
[...] 350 个/mm3 的艾滋病毒与结核病合并感染病人提供 抗逆转录病毒治疗;为所有确诊感染艾滋病毒的一岁 以婴儿提供 抗逆转录病毒治疗;为所有孕妇从怀孕 第 14 周起提供预防服务以阻断母婴传播;为所有 CD4 细胞数低于 [...]
350 个/mm3 的孕妇提供全面抗逆转录病毒
[...]
治疗;把抗逆转录病毒治疗的启动分散到初级保健一 级进行。
daccess-ods.un.org
These new measures include, among others, the provision of antiretroviral therapy to all patients with tuberculosis/HIV coinfection with a CD4 count below 350 cells/mm3; the
[...]
provision of antiretroviral
[...] therapy to all infants under one year of age with confirmed HIV status; the provision of mother-to-child prophylaxis [...]
for all pregnant
[...]
women from 14 weeks of pregnancy; the provision of full antiretroviral therapy for all pregnant women with a CD4 count below 350 cells/mm3; and decentralizing antiretroviral initiation to the primary health-care level.
daccess-ods.un.org
在 2005 年的世界首脑会议上,世界各国领导人承诺“到 2015 年时实现国际人口与发展
[...]
会议提出的普遍获得生殖保健服务的目标,并把这项目标纳入各项战略,以实现
[...] 国际商定发展目标,包括《千年宣言》所载旨在降低孕产妇死亡率、改善产妇保 健、降婴儿死亡 率、促进两性平等、防治艾滋病毒/艾滋病和消除贫困的目标” [...]
(大会第 60/1 号决议,第 57(g)段)。
daccess-ods.un.org
At the 2005 World Summit, world leaders committed themselves to achieving “universal access to reproductive health by 2015, as set out at the International Conference on Population and Development, integrating this goal in strategies to attain the internationally agreed development goals, including those contained in the Millennium Declaration, aimed at
[...]
reducing maternal mortality, improving maternal
[...] health, reducing child mortality, promoting [...]
gender equality, combating HIV/AIDS
[...]
and eradicating poverty” (General Assembly resolution 60/1, para. 57 (g)).
daccess-ods.un.org
它还注意到为改善卫生系统、 防治疾病和减婴儿死亡 率作出的努力,呼吁有关联合国行动者在这方面提供必 [...]
要的技术援助。
daccess-ods.un.org
It also noted efforts to improve the health system, combat
[...] disease and reduce child mortality, calling [...]
on relevant United Nations actors to provide
[...]
the necessary technical assistance in this regard.
daccess-ods.un.org
如果这种情况不扭转,
[...] 减少计划生育资金的趋势将会严重影响国家满足这类尚未满足的服务所需的能 力并且可能破坏防止意外怀孕和减少孕产妇 婴儿 死 亡 率的工作。
daccess-ods.un.org
If not reversed, the trend towards less funding for family planning will have serious implications for the ability of countries to address unmet need
[...]
for such services and could undermine efforts to prevent unintended pregnancies and
[...] reduce maternal and infant mortality.
daccess-ods.un.org
营养 不良是世界的一个主要问题,七分之一的营养不足者中为营养不良,超过三分之 一婴儿死亡归因于营养不足。
fao.org
Malnutrition is a major problem
[...]
worldwide, with one person in seven undernourished and more than
[...] one-third of infant mortality attributable [...]
to undernutrition.
fao.org
因此,这个计划包 括:增加家庭保健队,以进行产前检查、护理分娩和新生儿;增加特别治疗单位 和特别护理单位病床;调整产院和医院的物质空间;确保孕妇和新生儿安全的交 通服务;扩充人奶库网络;培训儿科和妇科医生;培训产科紧急护理专业人员; 培训运输、资讯和健康监测专业人员;资讯管理方面,扩大死亡率资讯系统和活 产儿资讯系统的涵盖范围和提高其素质;州、市卫生局监测导致 儿 、 婴儿 、产 妇死亡的流行病情况;设婴儿和产 妇死亡率问题委员会;加强社会监督和动员; 促进有婴儿和产 妇死亡率主题的区域调查研究。
daccess-ods.un.org
The Plan therefore provides for an increase in the number of family health teams; prenatal, childbirth and newborn health examinations; additional beds in the intensive care units (UTIs) and intermediate care units (UCIs); facility modification in maternity units and hospitals; safe transport for pregnant women and newborns; expansion of the Mother’s Milk Bank Network; training of paediatricians and gynaecologists; training of urgent and emergency obstetrical care professionals; training of health transport, information and monitoring professionals; with respect to information management, an increase in the coverage and quality of the mortality and live birth databases;
[...]
epidemiological monitoring of
[...] foetal, infant and maternal deaths by the state and municipal health departments; establishment of infant and maternal mortality committees; improved social monitoring and mobilization; and promotion of regional studies on issues related to infant and maternal [...]
mortality.
daccess-ods.un.org
总医院的帐篷里挤满婴儿床和 装满花生酱的硬纸板箱。
unicef.org
The tents at General Hospital
[...] are crowded with cribs and cardboard [...]
boxes of fortified peanut paste.
unicef.org
经社会确认,各成员和准成员在执行一系列社会发展政策和方案方面 取得了进展,其中包括涉及以下问题的方案:减贫、粮食安全、两性平等和
[...] 增强妇女权能、社会保护和服务、教育、促进健康 婴儿 和 产妇死亡率、更 好地享有水和卫生设施、加强抵御灾害的能力,尤其是对于社会中处于不利 [...]
地位的人和弱势群体,包括满足农村和偏远社区的各种需要。
daccess-ods.un.org
Those included programmes to address poverty reduction, food security, gender equality and women’s empowerment,
[...]
social protection and services, education,
[...] health promotion, infant and maternal [...]
mortality, improved access to water and sanitation,
[...]
and building resilience to disasters, particularly for disadvantaged and vulnerable social groups including meeting the needs of rural and remote communities.
daccess-ods.un.org
(a) 怀孕不正常婴儿发育 畸形或怀孕对孕妇生命安全造成威胁; (b) 降生婴儿可能 患有不可治愈的严重疾病。
daccess-ods.un.org
(a) The pregnancy is
[...] abnormal, unusual growth of baby or creates a risk to the woman’s life; (b) After birth the child can have a serious [...]
incurable decease.
daccess-ods.un.org
(c) 阿拉伯卫生部长理事会与各成员国合作,努力实现关于降 婴儿 死 亡率 的目标 4,关于改善孕产妇保健的目标 [...]
5,和关于防治传染性疾病的目标 6,以及 阿拉伯国家已在这些方面取得的成就。
daccess-ods.un.org
(c) The efforts exerted by the Council of Arab Ministers of Health, in cooperation with member States, with a
[...]
view to implementing Goal 4, concerning the
[...] reduction of infant mortality rates, [...]
Goal 5, concerning the improvement of maternal
[...]
health, and Goal 6, concerning the fight against contagious diseases, and the achievements that have been realized by Arab States in those respects.
daccess-ods.un.org
最糟糕的是,他们带走了盖嘎先生妻子和她一周大 婴儿 — 以及贝尔朵和哈鲁纳。
unicef.org
Worst of all, they took Mr. Garga’s wife and
[...] her one-week-old baby – as well as [...]
Beldo and Harouna.
unicef.org
2009 年和 2010 年,经红十字委员 会安排,在儿基会支助的临时收容中心寄居的所有先前与上帝抵抗军有关联的儿 童都实现了与家人的团聚:有 2
[...]
名女孩在中非共和国与家人团聚;19 名儿童(包 括 13 个女孩)在刚果民主共和国与家人团聚;4 个孩子在苏丹与家人团聚(包括 3 个女孩,其中还有 1
[...] 名女婴是在临时收容中心出生的);1 个乌干达女孩在乌干达 与家人团聚;有 1 个婴儿还是在监牢里出生的。
daccess-ods.un.org
In 2009 and 2010, all children formerly associated with LRA who were hosted in UNICEF-supported transit centres were reunited with their families by ICRC: 2 girls were reunited in the Central African Republic, 19 children (including 13 girls) in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, 4 children (including 3
[...]
girls, with a baby born at the transit centre) in the Sudan, and 1 Ugandan girl
[...] in Uganda, with a baby born in captivity.
daccess-ods.un.org
大多婴儿死亡 案例与产前状况、畸形(半数以上)有关,不过,很大比例亦 [...]
归因于呼吸系统疾病(三分之一以上)。
daccess-ods.un.org
Most infant deaths are related [...]
to prenatal conditions and malformations (more than half), but a high proportion are also
[...]
due to diseases of the respiratory system (more than one third).
daccess-ods.un.org
在学习 和 研究领 域 ,依照先 后于 1990 年和 2002 年 召
[...]
开的两次世界儿童问 题首脑会议所确立的世界目标评估,阿尔及利亚定 期对所取得的进展 进 行 评 估
[...] , 特别侧 重 于 母 亲婴 儿健康(1995 年的中期调 查 和 [...]
2000 年的终期调查)和家庭健康(2002 年的 EASF 调查)。
daccess-ods.un.org
In the area of study and research, following the evaluation of world objectives established successively in 1990 and then in 2002 by the two World Summits for Children, Algeria has regularly carried out evaluations of the progress
[...]
achieved, focusing in particular on the health
[...] of mothers and children (in the MDG 1995 [...]
and EDG 2000 surveys) and on the health of the family (EASF 2002).
daccess-ods.un.org
编制为处境危险婴幼儿而设计的培训材料/模块: 鉴于处境危险婴幼儿包括 受到艾滋病蔓延影响 婴儿 的 人 数在不断增长,以及幼小的流 浪儿童越来越多,“生活价值观”将与教科文组织和其他合作者一起,在 2001 年期间设 计一些初步的培训材料/模块,供流浪儿童和为他们工作的人员以及为感染艾滋病 婴幼 儿工作的人员使用。
unesdoc.unesco.org
In response to the growing number of young children at risk, of younger children affected by the spread of AIDS but also the increasing number of younger street children, Living Values, in cooperation with UNESCO and other partners, will design during 2001 some draft materials/modules to use with young street children and those who work with them, and also for working with young children affected by AIDS.
unesdoc.unesco.org
该代表进一步告知食典委,最近召开的世界卫生大会(2008 年 5 月)已经通过了一个决议(WHA61.20),指出大会因粮农组织/世卫组织通过食典委婴幼儿配方粉法典卫生规范方面所进行的工作而受到鼓舞;敦促成员国通过应用和宣 传,执行世卫组织/粮农组婴儿配方 粉安全制备、贮存和处理准则,将细菌感染的危险 性降到最低,从而保证标签与法典的标准、准则的一致性,考虑到 WHA58.32 号决议;还 敦促成员国研究将母乳库中的捐赠乳喂养易受感 婴儿 作 为 降低危险性策略的可能性。
codexalimentarius.org
The Representative further informed the Commission that the recently held World Health Assembly (May 2008) had adopted a resolution (WHA61.20) which indicated that the Assembly was encouraged by the work of the FAO/WHO through Codex on the Code of
[...]
Hygienic Practice for
[...] Powdered Formulae for Infants and Young Children; that Member States were urged to implement through application and dissemination the WHO/FAO Guidelines on Safe Preparation, Storage and Handling of Powdered Infant Formula to minimize the risk of bacterial infection and to ensure that labelling conformed with standards, guidelines and recommendations of Codex taking into account resolution WHA58.32 and in addition urged Member States to investigate the possible use of donor milk through human milk banks for vulnerable infants as a riskreduction [...]
strategy.
codexalimentarius.org
对最近分娩但婴儿不在狱中与其一起生活的女性囚犯,应将其医疗和 营养需要纳入待遇方案。
daccess-ods.un.org
The medical and nutritional needs of women prisoners who have recently
[...] given birth, but whose babies are not with [...]
them in prison, shall be included in treatment programmes.
daccess-ods.un.org
因粮食危机而发育不良或营养不良的儿童将无法逆转这些病况对
[...] 身心发育造成的长期伤害,而饥饿和营养不良造成的数以千计 婴儿 死 亡 原本是 可以避免的。
daccess-ods.un.org
Children who were stunted or malnourished as a result of the food crisis will not be able to reverse the debilitating long-term effects of these conditions on their
[...]
physical and mental development, and the deaths of
[...] thousands of infants as a result of [...]
hunger and malnutrition could have been averted.
daccess-ods.un.org
2006年美国卫生署署长报告报告指出,烟草烟雾 婴儿 猝 死综合症可以避免的主要风险因素之一,应尽可能的采取措施, 使 婴儿 远 离 二手烟。
beijing.ufh.com.cn
The 2006 U.S. Surgeon General's report states
[...]
that tobacco smoke exposure
[...] is one of the major preventable risk factors for SIDS and that all measures should be taken to protect infants from SHS exposure.
beijing.ufh.com.cn
尽管过去几年在实现多数的千年发展目标方面取得了重大进 展,但婴儿死亡 率和儿童死亡率以及孕产妇死亡率方面,亚洲及太平洋 的部分地区缺乏进展或进展缓慢,特别是许多此类死亡个案本来都是可以 预防的。
daccess-ods.un.org
Despite the significant progress achieved over the past few years with regard to most of the Millennium Development Goals, progress is lacking or remains slow in parts of Asia and the Pacific with regard to infant and child mortality, as well as maternal mortality—especially since many such deaths are preventable.
daccess-ods.un.org
(b) 争取与有关组织建立伙伴关系,以便开展提高认识的运动,例如提高 对少女怀孕现象婴儿和母 亲造成健康风险的认识以及对接种疫苗重要性的认 识
daccess-ods.un.org
(b) Seek partnerships with relevant organizations to carry out
[...]
awarenessraising campaigns on, for example, the health
[...] risks for both baby and mother in [...]
cases of teenage pregnancies and the importance of vaccination
daccess-ods.un.org
美国计划免疫咨询委员会(ACIP)建议这类人群接种Boostrix加强型百白破疫苗以预防百日咳,原因是百日咳会导致较高 婴儿 肺 炎 患病率和死亡率,尤其是对于小于3个月的受感染者而言。
shanghai.ufh.com.cn
US Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP) recommends this group of people to be vaccinated against pertussis (also known as whooping cough) with Tdap vaccine
[...]
(Boostrix), because pertussis causes high risk of pneumonia and
[...] death in young infants, especially < [...]
3 months-old if infected.
shanghai.ufh.com.cn
因此由于速度以及路途
[...] 中由空中医疗小组提供的更高程度的医疗,这些 出生 不满一月婴儿, 早产儿,和儿童成为空中急救服务的 另一类主要使用者。
medevacfoundation.org
Therefore, the care of these
[...] neonates, premature infants, and young children is another primary [...]
use of AMS, with the speed
[...]
and higher level of care provided en route by an air medical team.
medevacfoundation.org
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