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单词 婆罗门教
释义

See also:

婆罗门

Brahman (Hindu God)
eternal origin

婆婆

grandma
mother-in-law

婆婆 n

destroyer n

门罗

Monroe

External sources (not reviewed)

种姓的婆罗门的尊严被大大夸大了,而首陀罗种姓是到目前为止,以死亡的痛苦下排除 婆罗门教 的 参 与不齿。
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The dignity of the Brahmin caste was greatly exaggerated,
[...]
while the Sudra caste was so far despised as to be excluded under pain of death
[...] from participation in the Brahmin religion.
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该法律的马努”是英文名称通常适用于“摩纳婆达摩-
[...] sastra”,一个古老神圣的法律和最高崇敬举行 婆罗门教 的 正 统信徒海关韵律梵文汇编。
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The Laws of Manu" is the English designation commonly applied to the "Manava Dharma-sastra", a metrical
[...]
Sanskrit compendium of ancient sacred laws and customs held in the highest reverence
[...] by the orthodox adherents of Brahminism.
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pantheistic拯救计划的刚才所说的,一般被称为韦丹塔教学,发现 婆 罗 门 的青睐,并已作为正统 婆罗门教 义 下 降到目前的一天维持。
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The pantheistic scheme of salvation
[...]
just described,
[...] generally known as the Vedanta teaching, found great favor with the Brahmins and has been [...]
maintained as orthodox
[...]
Brahmin doctrine down to the present day.
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双方Sivaism和Vishnuism离开越来越强烈,从传统 婆罗门教 , 并 承担对老年人的宗教无疑是一种宗派性质,也向对方。
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Both Sivaism and Vishnuism departed more
[...]
and more strongly from
[...] traditional Brahminism, and assumed a decidedly sectarian character towards the older religion and [...]
also towards each other.
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冷漠婆罗门教,印 度教总巴士毕竟,而是一种至高无上的神,其反射的冷漠。
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The indifference of Brahminism to the gross [...]
buses of Hinduism is, after all, but a reflex of the indifference of its supreme god.
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因此,早期的宗教发展,一方面到流行,通 婆罗门教 , 并 把祭司另一方面,深奥 婆罗门教。
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Thus the earlier religion developed on the one hand into popular, exoteric Brahminism, and on the other hand into priestly, esoteric Brahminism.
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在这些邪教流行的自尊心,迅速崛起越来越多地倾向于推 婆罗门教 在 适 当的背景,是由祭司种姓,没有不关心观看。
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The rapid rise in popular esteem
[...] of these cults, tending more and more to thrust Brahminism proper in to [...]
the background, was viewed
[...]
by the priestly caste with no little concern.
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婆罗门教的启 动仪式上被授予唯一的男性儿童,当他们开始在婆罗门老师,这起发生在第八个年头的婆罗门的地方,一般的研究,并在为刹帝利和Vaisya分别为第十一届和第十二届年。
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The rite of
[...] initiation into Brahminism was conferred [...]
on male children only, when they began their studies under a Brahmin
[...]
teacher, which took place generally in the eighth year of the Brahmin, and in the eleventh and twelfth years for the Kshatriya and the Vaisya respectively.
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正在为门外汉以及牧师的意思,他们反映民意,而实际的一面 婆罗门教 的 婆罗 门 ,并奥义书向我们展示它的祭司,投机方的宗教。
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Being meant for layman as well as priest, they reflect the popular, practical side of Brahminism, whereas the Brahmanas and Upanishads show us the religion on its priestly, speculative side.
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婆罗门教,指的是复杂的宗教和社会制度的前身是多神教的性质,古代雅利安人征服印度北部的崇拜,以及来了,带着他们的统治的蔓延,将在全国推广,维护本身,而不是没有深刻的修改,下降到目前的一天。
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By Brahminism is meant the complex religion and social [...]
system which grew out of the polytheistic nature-worship of the ancient
[...]
Aryan conquerors of northern India, and came, with the spread of their dominion, to be extended over the whole country, maintaining itself, not without profound modifications, down to the present day.
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它是后者的事实,印度教的又一显着特点,主要是由于,即在世界上没有其他系统是更为广阔的鸿沟隔开,较高的宗教,培养,从类的周到低,没有文化,不懂事群众中去“ 婆罗门教 和 印度教,1891年,第11页)。
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And it is to this latter fact that yet another remarkable peculiarity of Hinduism is mainly due-namely, that in no other system in the world is the chasm more vast which separates the religion of the higher, cultured,
[...]
and thoughtful classes from that of the lower, uncultured, and
[...] unthinking masses" (Brahmanism and Hinduism, 1891, p. 11).
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印度教在其狭义的,是宗教的信仰和习俗在印度的现有早就摆脱了古老 婆罗门教 , 并形成鲜明对比的是正统的,传统 婆罗门教 的 立 场今天聚集。
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Hinduism in its narrower sense, is the conglomeration of religious beliefs and practices
[...]
existing in India that have grown
[...] out of ancient Brahminism, and which stand in sharp contrast to orthodox, traditional Brahminism today.
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在这个罪恶的报应的想法是向最严格的拥抱和深远的后果,从这里,保存期及时忏悔流 婆罗门教 , 也 没有逃脱。
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In popular Brahminism of this period the idea of retribution for sin was made to embrace the most rigorous and far-reaching consequences, from which, save by timely penance, there was no escape.
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在后来的显着吠陀赞美诗一神教趋势作出了自己越来越敏锐地在更高 婆罗门教 界 认 为,直到它产生了一个新的神,创造了婆罗门祭司。
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The marked monotheistic tendency in
[...] the later Vedic hymns had made itself more and more keenly felt in the higher Brahmin circles till it gave rise to a new deity, a creation of Brahmin priests.
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因此,三个上等种姓就有权利知道吠陀,并采取了牺牲的一部分 婆罗门教 , 远 不是一个宗教向所有人开放,是完全是特权出生时,从其中鄙视种姓首陀罗被排除在外。
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Thus the three upper castes alone had the right to know the Vedas
[...]
and to take part in the
[...] sacrifices, and Brahminism, far from being a religion open to all, [...]
was exclusively a privilege
[...]
of birth, from which the despised caste of Sudras was excluded.
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章五点五十八包容阐述了生活和进行适当的三个上等种姓,谁已开始进入 婆罗门 宗 教 的 神 圣线investiture与已知的赎罪仪式的成员消除监管方式。
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Chapters two to six inclusive set forth the manner of life and regulation of conduct proper to the members of
[...]
the three upper castes, who have been
[...] initiated into the Brahmin religion by the sin-removing [...]
ceremony known as the investiture with the sacred cord.
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但与此同时,他们对这些传统的神的信仰不能疗效,但 婆罗门教 减 弱 ,从新生的自由是不是由个人崇拜神灵的行为谁是无能为力的,甚至为自己的安全意识得到永恒幸福。
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But at the same time, their faith in the efficacy of these
[...]
traditional gods could not be but
[...] weakened by the Brahmin teaching that freedom from [...]
rebirth was not to be obtained by acts
[...]
of worship to personal deities who were powerless to secure even for themselves eternal conscious bliss.
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远远不是一个崇拜,印度教,在这个意义上统一的大系统,组成,除了正统 婆罗门教 , 众 多的教派发展的邪教毗湿奴,湿婆,他们的同伙,其中几个世纪以来,人民群众有伟大的荣誉发现他们的宗教渴望满意。
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Far from being a uniform system of worship, Hinduism, in this large sense, comprises, besides orthodox Brahminism, the numerous sectarian developments of cult in honour of Vishnu, Siva, and their associates, in which for centuries the great mass of the people have found satisfaction for their religious cravings.
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对于所有谁达不到这一状态的哲学启示或谁辜负了其需求 - 这是说为人类的绝大部分 -
[...] 是有前景节省大量的死亡和轮回与循环没有插天沉闷和地狱,以及在佛教教义上这更可怕,比前 教婆罗门教 的 必 然字符占用。
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For all who do not reach this state of philosophic enlightenment or who fail to live up to its requirements -- that is to say for the vast bulk of mankind -- there is nothing in prospect save a dreary cycle of deaths and rebirths with intercalated heavens and
[...]
hells; and in Buddhism this doctrine takes on a still more dread and
[...] inexorable character than pre-Buddhistic Brahminism.
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巴特,印度(伦敦,1882年)的宗教;莫尼尔威廉-威廉姆斯 婆罗门教 和 印 度教,或宗教思想和生活在印度(伦敦,1891年);同上,印度教(伦敦,1897年);同上,印度智慧(伦敦,1876年);霍普金斯,印度(波士顿,1895年)宗教;杜波依斯,印度教礼仪,习俗和仪式(牛津,1897年);歌赋,对奥义书哲学与古印度形而上学(伦敦,1882年) ;德森,DAS系统德韦丹塔(莱比锡,1883年),同上,明镜明镜哲学的奥义书(莱比锡,1899年); Kaegi,钻机,吠陀(波士顿,1886年);奥尔登贝格,模具宗教德吠陀(柏林,1894年);科尔布鲁克,杂文集,第2卷。
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Barth, Las religiones de la India (Londres, 1882); Monier-Williams, brahmanismo y el hinduismo, o el pensamiento religioso y la vida en la India (Londres, 1891); Idem, el hinduismo (Londres, 1897); Idem, India Sabiduría (Londres, 1876), Hopkins, las religiones de la India (Boston, 1895), Dubois, modales hindú, costumbres y ceremonias (Oxford, 1897), Gough, La filosofía de los Upanishads y la metafísica antigua India (Londres, 1882) ; Deussen, Das sistema des Vedanta (Leipzig, 1883); Idem, Der Philosophie der Upanishads (Leipzig, 1899); Kaegi, El Rig-Veda (Boston, 1886), Oldenburg, Die Religion des Veda (Berlín, 1894); Colebrooke , varios ensayos, 2 vols.
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不是向它的格罗瑟阶段,印度教,甚至在其发言作 婆罗门教 的 最 高形式被称为,不能扎根并蓬勃发展所在国家的种姓制度和社会和国内海关这意味着不占上风的复杂网络。
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Not to speak of its grosser phases, Hinduism, even in its highest form known as Brahminism, could not take root and flourish in countries where the caste system and the intricate network of social and domestic customs it implies do not prevail.
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在这种状态,他们以为他们是与神的统一,而这些思索水果是pantheist ic 宗 教 的 看 法,发现在奥义书的表达,并留下了永久 婆罗门 心 中留下深刻的印象。
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In this state they fancied they were united with the deity, and the fruit of these
[...]
contemplations was the
[...] pantheistic view of religion which found expression in the Upanishads, and left a permanent impress on the Brahmin mind.
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在美教授威廉D惠特尼向阿塔发吠陀 婆罗门 文 本 的理解和其他宝贵的贡献。
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In America Professor William D. Whitney made valuable contributions to the understanding of the Atharva Veda and other Brahmin texts.
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在“法律的马努”,从而提供了一个dornestic,社会和 教 生 活 在印度古 婆罗门 的 影 响下有趣的理想图景。
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The "Laws of Manu" thus offers an interesting ideal picture of dornestic,
[...] social, and religious life in India under ancient Brahmin influence.
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至目前为止教科文 组织一直协助文莱制 婆罗 洲的 生物多样性的政策、科学和技术以及文化遗产的政策。
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So far UNESCO has been assisting Brunei Darussalam in policy formulation for biodiversity in Borneo, for science [...]
and technology, and for cultural heritage.
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但在另一方面婆罗门中的合法权利的行为领域的伦 教 学 是 非常高。
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But on the other hand, the Brahmin ethical teaching in the legitimate sphere of right [...]
conduct is remarkably high.
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2010 年,冲突后和灾后平台秘书处建立了冲突 后和灾门户网 站并进行了升级,其中包括针对海地、巴基斯坦 婆罗 浮 屠 紧急 情况的在线捐助工具。
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In 2010, the PCPD Platform secretariat has launched and upgraded the
[...] PCPD Web Portal, which included the online donation tool for the emergencies in Haiti, Pakistan and Borobudur.
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到了梦幻般婆罗门修行,其教义中 的奥义书找到当时的学校里,一切事物的最终来源不是个人的梵天,但无形的,characterless,无意识的精神在阿特曼(自我)已知的,或者更常见的浪。
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To the prevailing
[...] school of dreamy Brahmin ascetics, whose teachings are found in the [...]
Upanishads, the ultimate source of
[...]
all things was not the personal Brahmá, but the formless, characterless, unconscious spirit known at Atman (self), or, more commonly Brahmâ.
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摩诃婆罗多”,许多手中的工作,是开始约五世 婆罗门 的 影 响下年,并在folowing世纪收到补充和修改,现在的利益Vishnuism现在Sivaism,直到它承担其最终的形状六世纪的基 教 时 代
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The "Mahabharata," the work of many hands, was
[...]
begun about the
[...] fifth century BC under Brahmin influence, and in the folowing centuries received additions and modifications, in the interests now of Vishnuism now of Sivaism, till it assumed its final shape [...]
in the sixth century of the Christian Era.
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在pantheistic所有之神梵天,对神灵,神灵崇拜的其他对象包含整个世界,因此,印度教本身适应各种形式的 教 从 耕 地 婆罗门 崇 高的神,对退化的自然崇拜无知的,半野蛮的农民。
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In the pantheistic all-god Brahma, the whole world of deities, spirits, and other objects of worship is contained, so that Hinduism
[...]
adapts itself to
[...] every form of religion, from the lofty monotheism of the cultivated Brahmin to the degraded [...]
nature-worship of the
[...]
ignorant, half savage peasant.
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