| 单词 | 女孩 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 女孩 noun —girls plgal n女孩 noun, plural —boys pl女孩 —girllassExamples:女孩子—girl See also:孩 n—child n
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该部门 [...] 重新调整了其关于性别平等的工作，将重点转向探索 妇 女 和 女孩 在 冲 突和冲突后情况下享受 人权所面临的挑战。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The Sector has reshaped its work on gender equality, with a [...] reorientation towards exploring the [...] challenges to women’s and girls’ enjoyment of [...]human rights in the context of conflict and postconflict. unesdoc.unesco.org |
在该背景下，有人建议，缔约国 和更广泛的执行群体应确保满足上述要求，不应局限于如何确 保 女孩 、 男 孩 、妇 女和男 子平等获得为执行《公约》提供的资源的一般性讨论，而应询问为什么这 方面的进展一直如此缓慢。 daccess-ods.un.org | In this context, it was suggested that both States Parties and the broader implementation community need to make sure that this actually happens, including moving beyond the general discussions of how to ensure that girls, boys, women and men have equal access to the resources generated through implementation of the Convention, and, by asking why progress has been so slow. daccess-ods.un.org |
又深为关切对女童的歧视以及对女童权利的侵犯往往导致减 少 女孩 获 得 教 育的机会并降低其所获教育的质量，造成其营养和身心保健的机会减少， 使 女孩 在童 年和少年期享受的权利、机会和福利少于男孩，使她们比男孩更容易受没有 保护的和不成熟的性关系的后果的影响，并使她们常常受到各种形式的文化、社 会、性和经济剥削及暴力，受害于虐待、强奸、乱伦、与维护名誉有关犯罪以及 [...] 有害传统习俗，例如杀害女婴、童婚、逼婚、产前性别挑选和切割女性生殖器等 daccess-ods.un.org | Deeply concerned also about discrimination against the girl child and the [...] violation of the [...] rights of the girl child, which often result in less access for girls to education, and to quality education, nutrition and physical and mental health care, in girls enjoying [...]fewer of the rights, opportunities [...]and benefits of childhood and adolescence than boys, and in leaving them more vulnerable than boys to the consequences of unprotected and premature sexual relations and often being subjected to various forms of cultural, social, sexual and economic exploitation and violence, abuse, rape, incest, honour-related crimes and harmful traditional practices, such as female infanticide, child and forced marriages, prenatal sex selection and female genital mutilation daccess-ods.un.org |
例如，确保所有人都能平等获得适足住房、水和 卫生，这将有助于克服对妇女和女孩 以 及 居住在非正式住区和乡村地区的群体的 [...] 歧视。 daccess-ods.un.org | For example, ensuring that all individuals have equal access to adequate housing, water and [...] sanitation will help to overcome [...] discrimination against women and girl children and persons [...]living in informal settlements and rural areas. daccess-ods.un.org |
间接的后果包括：因劣质或地下堕胎手术生造成的死亡；孕妇 [...] 死亡；有害习俗造成的死亡；与贩毒、有组织犯罪和团伙活动相关的死亡；仅仅 因忽视、饥饿或虐待造成女孩或妇女 的 死 亡；以及国家蓄意的行为或不行为造成 [...]的死亡。 daccess-ods.un.org | The indirect category includes: deaths due to poorly conducted or clandestine abortions; maternal mortality; deaths from harmful practices; deaths linked to human trafficking, drug dealing, [...] organized crime and gangrelated [...] activities; the death of girls or women from simple neglect, [...]through starvation or illtreatment; [...]and deliberate acts or omissions by the State. daccess-ods.un.org |
性别平等及妇女和女孩赋权 是取得更好的发展成果，包括实现所有国际商定 发展目标以及千年发展目标的重要条件。 daccess-ods.un.org | Gender equality and the [...] empowerment of women and girls are central to [...]achieving better development outcomes, including all [...]the internationally agreed development goals as well as the Millennium Development Goals. daccess-ods.un.org |
对女孩教育 权利和家庭成员中的平等认识不足，以及对少女的健康风险 认识不足；在性别作用方面，社区长者、地方教师和政治领导人缺乏正面的领 导；在全国学校课程中，没有有关妇女权利和性别平等的教育，而却存在在学校 里进行强迫的怀孕测试或其他加强性别规范的政策；直接歧视 妇 女 与 女孩 或 者 对 她们有极大不利影响的国家立法；造成早婚和怀孕的经济压力；或上述各项综 合。 daccess-ods.un.org | For example, if [...] gender norms reinforce early pregnancy, there may be lack of awareness of girls’ rights to education and equality among family members and of the health risks of pregnancy for young adolescents; lack of positive leadership by community elders, local teachers and political leaders regarding gender roles; lack of education regarding women’s rights and gender equality in national school curricula, coupled with forced pregnancy testing in schools or other policies that reinforce gender norms; national legislation that directly discriminates against women and girls or has a disproportionate [...]adverse impact [...]on them; economic pressures that contribute to early marriage and pregnancy; or a combination of the above. daccess-ods.un.org |
此外，威胁、挑战和改革问题高级别小组的报告（A/59/565）以及秘书长题 [...] 为“大自由：实现人人共享的发展、安全和人权”的报告（A/59/2005）向冲突 地区和冲突后地区的千百万妇女和 女孩 提 出 了一些至关重要的倡议，包括：设立 [...] 建设和平委员会；加强对预防冲突的重视；负责保护民众免遭灭绝种族罪、战争 [...] 罪、族裔清洗和危害人类罪；更加有效地保护人权以及加强法治。 un.org | Furthermore, the report of the High-level Panel on Threats, Challenges and Change (A/59/565) and the report of the Secretary-General “In larger freedom: towards development, security and human rights for all” (A/59/2005) proposed a number [...] of initiatives of vital importance to [...] millions of women and girls in conflict and [...]post-conflict areas, including: the creation [...]of a Peacebuilding Commission; increased focus on conflict prevention; the responsibility to protect populations from genocide, war crimes, ethnic cleansing and crimes against humanity; more effective protection of human rights; and enhanced rule of law. un.org |
常设论坛重申关于论坛第三届会议的报告(E/2004/43-E/C.19/2004/23) 第 12 [...] 段所载的建议，要求国际移民组织、人权高专办、妇女署、儿基会、联合 国难民事务高级专员办事处、联合国毒品和犯罪问题办公室和劳工组织定期向常 [...] 设论坛提交报告，说明本单位在处理土著移民 妇 女 和 女孩 所 面 临的各种问题，包 括国内和跨国贩卖这一令人震惊的趋势方面所取得的进展。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Permanent Forum reiterates the recommendation contained in paragraph 12 of the report on its third session (E/2004/43-E/C.19/2004/23) and requests that the International Organization for Migration, OHCHR, UN-Women, UNICEF, the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees, the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime and ILO report periodically to the Permanent Forum on their progress in [...] addressing the problems faced by [...] indigenous migrant women and girls, including the [...]alarming trend of trafficking within and [...]across national and international borders. daccess-ods.un.org |
审查工作将以五个原则为指导：(a) 所 [...] 有规划进程都应咨询当地妇女和国家两性平等专家且体现他们的观点；(b) [...] 分析 需求和优先事项时必须认识到冲突对妇女和男子、 男 孩 和 女孩 产 生 的影响不同， 还应认识到现存的性别关系可能会影响到重建有效和公平机构的工作；(c) [...] 应根 据竞相争夺资金对两性平等的影响的预设情况，分配资源；(d) [...] 应将与性别相关 的成果指标和计算成本的活动纳入规划框架；(e) 应该在整个规划过程中提供足 够的社会分析和两性平等分析专业知识，以便在规定的时限内有效执行这些步 骤。 daccess-ods.un.org | Five principles should inform the review: (a) local women and national gender experts should be consulted, and their views reflected, in all planning processes; (b) the analysis of needs and priorities should be based on an appreciation [...] of the differential impact of [...] conflict on women and men and boys and girls, and of the [...]potential for prevailing gender relations [...]to affect efforts to rebuild effective and equitable institutions; (c) resource allocations should be based on projections of the gender implications of competing funding scenarios; (d) gender-related outcome indicators and costed activities should be included in planning frameworks; and (e) sufficient expertise in social and gender analysis should be provided throughout the planning process to allow these steps to be implemented effectively and within the stipulated time frames. daccess-ods.un.org |
缺乏空间和谋生 机会使女孩和男 孩面临遭受性暴力和剥削的危险，并导致采取了危害性的应对战 略。 daccess-ods.un.org | Lack of space and livelihood [...] opportunities puts girls and boys at risk [...]of sexual violence and exploitation and leads to harmful coping strategies. daccess-ods.un.org |
报告着重专家组会议的结论和建议，其中除其它外，呼吁：联合国系统、会 员国和土著人民组织承认土著妇女和 女孩 的 权利和特殊需要；会员国采取措施， 与土著人民一道，确保土著妇女和 女孩 享 有充分的保护和保障，免受一切形式的 暴力和歧视；联合国系统支持旨在帮助和保护土著 妇 女 和 女孩 的 努 力和倡议；土 著社区认真考虑消除社区内的暴力侵害土著 妇 女 和 女孩 行 为，可采取的措施包 括，查明和剔除现有的重男轻女的社会关系，取消歧视性政策，并在所有土著机 构和各级继续致力于维护土著妇女的权利。 daccess-ods.un.org | It focuses on the conclusions and recommendations of the expert group meeting which, among other things, called upon: the United Nations system, Member States and indigenous peoples’ organizations to recognize the rights [...] and special needs of indigenous [...] women and girls; Member States to adopt measures, in conjunction with indigenous peoples, to ensure that indigenous women and girls enjoy the full protection and guarantees against all forms of violence and discrimination; the United Nations system to support efforts and initiatives that provide support and protection to indigenous women and girls; and indigenous communities to consider seriously the problem of violence against indigenous women and girls in their communities [...]through ways [...]that include the recognition and dismantling of existing patriarchal social relations, the elimination of discriminatory policies and a continuous commitment to indigenous women’s rights in all indigenous institutions and at all levels. daccess-ods.un.org |
正在始终如一地落实建议采取的第一项行动，即“认识到武装冲突期间侵犯 妇女和女孩人权 的严重程度；并确保这一认识体现于所有和平支助行动的规划和 [...] 实施中”，但在“通过对妇女和妇女组织进行正式和平进程培训等活动，确保妇 女全面参与国家和国际一级的和平协议谈判”的工作尚未取得进展。 daccess-ods.un.org | Whereas the first action recommended to “recognize [...] the extent of the violations of the human [...] rights of women and girls during armed conflict [...]and ensure that awareness of these [...]violations is a factor in planning and implementation of all peace support operations”, is being consistently implemented, efforts to ensure the “full involvement of women in negotiations of peace agreements at national and international levels, including through the provision of training for women and women’s organizations on formal peace processes” are yet to gain ground. daccess-ods.un.org |
考虑到萨尔瓦多作为《消除对妇女一切形式歧视公约》缔约国所做的承诺， [...] 铭记消除对妇女歧视委员会在卫生问题上就萨尔瓦多的第七次定期报告提出的 [...] 意见，感到关切的是，弱势妇女群体，尤其是农村妇女仍难以享受保健服务；关 于孕产妇死亡问题的统计数字不一致；青少年生育现象频繁发生，对妇女的身心 健康具有不利影响；学校课程中针对 男 女孩 的 性 教育计划成效有限；关于艾滋病 毒/艾滋病问题的信息缺乏，以及艾滋病毒/艾滋病现象女性化。 daccess-ods.un.org | Considering the commitments of El Salvador as a State party to the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women and bearing in mind the observations made by that Committee on the seventh periodic report of El Salvador with regard to health, expressing concern about vulnerable groups of women, in particular in rural areas, who still have difficulty in accessing health-care services; inconsistent statistics on maternal mortality; the high incidence of births among adolescents, which [...] have a negative [...] impact on women’s physical and mental health; the limited effectiveness of sex education programmes for girls and boys in [...]school curricula; and [...]the lack of information on HIV/AIDS, as well as the feminization of that phenomenon. daccess-ods.un.org |
教育部制定了一个路线图，旨在 [...] 纳入一些教育方法，确保为所有儿童提供包容性和适合儿童的教育，并重点关注 残疾女孩和男孩。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Ministry of Education has developed a road map towards inclusion for education [...] methodologies that ensures inclusive and child friendly education for all children [...] with a focus on girls and boys with [...]disabilities. daccess-ods.un.org |
关切地注意到世界某些地区的男子人数多于妇女，而其部分致因在于各种有 害的观念与习俗，例如切割女性生殖器、导致杀害女婴和产前性别选择的重男轻 女现象、早婚包括童婚、暴力侵害妇女、性剥削、性虐待、在粮食分配中歧 视女 孩以及与保健和福利有关的其他习俗，这些观念与习俗造成活到成年 的 女孩 人数 低于男孩 daccess-ods.un.org | Noting with concern that in some areas of the world men outnumber women as a result, in part, of harmful attitudes and practices, such as female genital mutilation, son preference, which results in female infanticide and prenatal sex selection, early marriage, including child marriage, violence against women, sexual exploitation, [...] sexual abuse and [...] discrimination against girls in food allocation and in other practices related to health and well-being, resulting in fewer girls than boys surviving [...]into adulthood daccess-ods.un.org |
脆弱性和贫困程度评估还发现，在 女孩 中 ， 生长发育迟缓现象更为严重。 daccess-ods.un.org | The VPA also found that [...] stunted growth was severe in girls. daccess-ods.un.org |
地区性别研究网络和计划的研究工作已经调整，现已转向研究在冲突和冲突后情况下 妇女和女孩享受 人权所面临的挑战，并特别强调预防对 妇 女 和 女孩 的 暴 力行为。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Research work of regional gender research networks and programmes have been reoriented [...] towards exploring the [...] challenges to women’s and girls’ enjoyment of human rights in the context of conflict and post-conflict, with particular emphasis on the prevention of violence against women and girls. unesdoc.unesco.org |
这项 评价指出两性不平等情况的全面对策有几个缺点，并针对这些领域提出若干建 议：(a) 以更多的方法和步骤将两性平等纳入其所有方案的主流；(b) 加强工作 [...] 人员将两性平等纳入各项方案主流的能力；(c) 促进以证据为依据的政策和做 法；(d) 动员有关的伙伴机构；(e) 收集、分析并传播按性别和年龄分列的数据， [...] 做为国家一级采取对策的参考；(f) 确保各项方案赋予妇女和女孩在家 庭、社区 和国家各级的权力。 daccess-ods.un.org | The evaluation identified several weaknesses in the overall response to gender inequality and made a number of recommendations to address these areas: (a) increase the methods and processes for mainstreaming gender in all its programmes; (b) improve staff capability and capacity to mainstream gender into programmes; (c) promote evidence-based policies and practices; (d) mobilize relevant partners; (e) collect, analyse and disseminate data disaggregated by sex and age to inform [...] country-level responses; and (f) ensure that programmes [...] empower women and girls at family, community [...]and national levels. daccess-ods.un.org |
我希望安全理事会、会员国、联合国 [...] 系统、非政府组织、民间社会及其他方面将采取更坚定的行动，确保 妇 女 和 女孩 的参 与以及将她们所关注的问题充分纳入我们促进和平与安全的全部努力中。 un.org | It is my hope that the Security Council, Member States, the United Nations system, NGOs, civil society and others will take [...] further decisive action to ensure the [...] participation of women and girls and fully incorporate [...]their concerns into all our efforts [...]to promote peace and security. un.org |
将预期成绩(f)改为：“妇女署领导和协调联合国系统在国家一级支助会员 国履行消除对妇女和女孩的歧 视、妇女赋权和实现性别平等方面的国家承诺的 [...] 能力得到增强”。 daccess-ods.un.org | Replace the text of expected accomplishment (f) with: “Enhanced capacity of UN-Women to lead and coordinate the United Nations system in supporting Member States at the country level in order to implement [...] their national commitments to eliminate [...] discrimination against women and girls, empower [...]women and achieve gender equality”. daccess-ods.un.org |
該項計劃的內容，包括為區內居民及 [...] ㆗學生提供防止罪案及個㆟安全的訓練，以便他們能夠護送無㆟陪伴 的 女孩 回 家。 legco.gov.hk | The Programme involves the training of local residents and [...] secondary students in crime prevention and personal safety, so that they can then [...] escort unaccompanied girls to their homes. legco.gov.hk |
(b) 制定关于防止和根除针对妇女和女孩 暴 力 的国家计划，其中包括开展 宣传活动和教育公众家庭暴力是不能接受的；加强执法部门和司法部门的能力； [...] 保护受害者和帮助他们康复以及惩处肇事者。 daccess-ods.un.org | (b) Develop a national plan to prevent and eradicate [...] violence against women and girls, including public [...]sensitization and education that domestic [...]violence is unacceptable, capacity building for law enforcement and judiciary, protection and rehabilitation of victims as well as punishment of perpetrators. daccess-ods.un.org |
美利坚合众国代表报告了在妇女的机制领域取得的进展，该代表 [...] 向会议通报说该国家设立了：(a)白宫 妇 女 和 女孩 问 题 理事会，该理事会负 责协调应对同工同酬、家事假、儿童保育、对妇女的暴力行为问题和妇女 [...] 的医疗卫生等领域的问题；(b) 设立了白宫制止对妇女暴力行为问题顾问 [...] 和全球妇女问题无任所大使的职位，其工作重点是努力将妇女问题纳入外 交政策。 daccess-ods.un.org | The representative of the United States of America reported on progress in the areas of women’s machinery, informing the Meeting of the [...] establishment of (a) the White House [...] Council on Women and Girls, which provided [...]a coordinated response to issues such as [...]equal pay, family leave, child care, violence against women and women’s health; and (b) the position of White House Advisor on Violence against Women and Ambassador-at-Large for Global Women’s Issues, whose work focused on integrating women’s issues into foreign policy. daccess-ods.un.org |
联合国儿童基金会 一直致力于加强支助，以改变不健康的饮食习惯，使全体人民都有获得营养丰富 [...] 的食物的机会，推广使用当地现有的营养食品，提供关于健康饮食习惯的信息， 在农村社区倡导减少女孩与男孩之间的营养纳入差距。 daccess-ods.un.org | UNICEF has been committed to increase support to change unhealthy food habits, making nutritious food accessible to the entire population, promoting the use of locally available nutritious foods, providing information on healthy [...] eating habits and advocating for reducing the [...] disparities between girls’ and boys’ nutritional [...]intake in rural communities. daccess-ods.un.org |
常见问题包括未能在设计阶段开展深入的性别分析、缺乏性 别分类数据、未能消除女孩参与 的阻碍，包括家务和结婚的社会压力，以及不注 意男性和男孩问题的定义，纳入此类定义本会对 男 孩 和 女 童 都 有所帮助。 daccess-ods.un.org | Common problems included failure to conduct in-depth gender analysis in the design phase, a lack of [...] genderdisaggregated data, failing [...] to remove barriers to girl’s participation, including domestic chores and social pressure to marry, and inattentiveness to the definition of masculinity and boys’ issues when inclusion would have helped them and the girls. daccess-ods.un.org |
里约+20 必须为我们所希望的未来提供路线图——这是一个和平的未 [...] 来，经济充满活力，社会蓬勃发展，人人享有社会福利，当代和子孙后代的 生活环境健康、公平，妇女和男子以及 男 孩 和 女孩 为 发 展做出平等贡献并从 发展中平等受益。 daccess-ods.un.org | Rio+20 must provide the road map to the future we want — a future with peace, dynamic economic and social development, universal social well-being and a healthy and equitable [...] environment for present and future [...] generations, where women and men, boys and girls, equally contribute [...]to and benefit from development. daccess-ods.un.org |
(c) 对政策和方案以及立法和司法行动进行投资，以使 妇 女 和 女孩 获 得经 济资源、技术培训和社会支助，并保护其控制及在不受强迫、歧视和 [...] 暴力的条件下自由和负责任地决定与其性行为相关的问题(包括性健 康和生殖健康)的人权。 daccess-ods.un.org | (c) Invest in policies and programmes, and legislative and judiciary actions, [...] that give women and girls access to economic [...]resources, skills training, and social [...]support and that protect their human right to have control over and decide freely and responsibly on matters related to their sexuality, including sexual and reproductive health, free of coercion, discrimination, and violence. daccess-ods.un.org |
最近一期的《Bal [...] Swaraj》揭示了其他一些严重问题，包括一 个 女孩 正 陷于患有脊髓灰质炎的困境、咀嚼烟草的危险性、非法雇佣儿童做木工和旅店服务员的问题、以及儿童由于贫困无法上学的问题。 unicef.org | A recent issue of ‘Bal Swaraj’ highlighted [...] other serious issues, as well, including [...] the plight of a girl suffering from [...]polio, the perils of chewing tobacco, the [...]problems of children working illegally as carpenters and in hotels, and the poverty that prevents them from attending classes. unicef.org |
调查确定有至少 387 [...] 人(其中包括 300 名妇女、23 名男子、55 名女孩和 9 名男孩) 被卢民主力量人员和玛伊-玛伊民兵强奸，涉及强奸的另一个团体是由曾担任全 [...] 国保卫人民大会军官并从刚果(金)武装力量脱逃的 Emmanuel Nsengiyumva“上 [...]校”在一年前组建的。 daccess-ods.un.org | The investigations determined that at least 387 people, [...] including 300 women, 23 men, 55 girls and 9 boys, [...]had been raped by FDLR and Mayi-Mayi [...]Cheka elements, and elements of a group formed the year before by an ex-CNDP officer and FARDC deserter, “Colonel” Emmanuel Nsengiyumva. daccess-ods.un.org |
英汉双解词典包含2273206条英汉词条，基本涵盖了全部常用单词的翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。