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单词 天体物理学家
释义

See also:

天体物理

astrophysics

天体

celestial body
nude body

物理学家

physicist

物理 n

physics n
physiotherapy n

External sources (not reviewed)

(c) 法国和利比亚天体物理学家正在制 订一个关于在班加西大学设置 2.3 米国家望远镜 的教育和科学合作方案。
neutrino.aquaphoenix.com
(c) French
[...] and Libyan astrophysicists were developing an educational and scientific cooperative programme for the 2.3-m national telescope [...]
at the University of Benghazi.
neutrino.aquaphoenix.com
(b) 不过,应有更多的在天文学、天体物理学 和空间科学活动方面开展得好的国家将基础空间 科学纳入其大学课程并在适当的期间内在其实验 室或观测站对青年空间科学家、天文 家 、 天体物 理学家、 程序员、工程师和技术人员进行培训。
neutrino.aquaphoenix.com
(b) However, more countries, with well developed activities in astronomy, astrophysics and space science, should introduce basic space science courses into their university curricula and should train young space scientists, astronomers, astrophysicists, programmers, engineers and technicians in their laboratories or observatories for appropriate periods of time.
neutrino.aquaphoenix.com
亚美尼亚教科文组织全国委员会在俄罗斯联邦教科文组织全国委员会的支持下,请教
[...] 科文组织参加将于 2008 年举行的天文家和天体物理学家维 克 托·汉巴久缅(Victor HAMBARDZUMYAN)(1908--1996 [...]
年)诞辰一百周年纪念活动。
unesdoc.unesco.org
The Armenian National Commission for UNESCO, with the support of the Commission of the Russian Federation for UNESCO, requested that UNESCO should be
[...]
associated with the 100th anniversary of the birth of Victor
[...] HAMBARDZUMYAN, astronomer and astrophysicist (1908-1996), in 2008.
unesdoc.unesco.org
(c) 保持空天体物理学的随机性 除现有的 和目前计划的飞行任务的专门能力之外 还要考虑 [...]
紫外线天文学的需要
neutrino.aquaphoenix.com
(c) Maintaining the random
[...] nature of space astrophysics and catering to [...]
the needs of ultraviolet astronomy beyond the specialized
[...]
capabilities of existing and currently planned missions.
neutrino.aquaphoenix.com
讲习班的主要议题是:(a)通过国际数据档案获取空间飞行任务数据和图像,(b)发展航天项目, (c)发展国际航天项目的并行设计能力,(d)发展中 家 参 与国际大型空间项目,(e)过去联合国/欧空 局基础空间科学讲习班成就评估个案研究,(f)太阳 天体物理学 和 空 间科学。
neutrino.aquaphoenix.com
Programme topics for that workshop would be, among others, (a) access to data and imagery from space missions through international data archives, (b) space mission project development, (c) concurrent design capability for the development of international space-related
[...]
projects, (d)
[...] participation of developing countries in large international space-related projects, (e) case studies in the evaluation of the achievements of past United Nations/ESA workshops on basic space science and (f) astrophysics and space science of the solar system.
neutrino.aquaphoenix.com
法国科学界参与这一任务(家科学 研 究 中心相对 天体物理 、 理 论、实验、 计量学、仪器设备和信号部、巴黎天体物理研究院、阿纳西粒子物理实验室、宇 宙和理论实验室、空间-时间参照系统实验室和法国国家航天研究机构(国家航空 [...]
和航天研究局))将由天体粒子和宇宙学实验室领导,该实验室正为激光干涉仪
[...]
空间天线技术包的激光源提供调制台。
oosa.unvienna.org
Participation in this
[...] mission by the French scientific community (the department of relativistic astrophysics, theory, experimentation, [...]
metrology,
[...]
instrumentation and signals (ARTEMIS) of CNRS, IAP, the Annecy-le-Vieux Particle Physics Laboratory (LAPP), the Laboratory Universe and Theories (LUTH), the Space-Time Reference Systems Laboratory (SYRTE) and the French National Aerospace Research Establishment (ONERA)) will be under the aegis of the APC Laboratory, which is providing the modulation bench for the LTP laser source.
oosa.unvienna.org
在法国的科研伙伴是空间天体物理研究所、巴 天体物理 研 究 院、 家 科学 研究 中心天体粒子和宇宙学实验室、超低温研究中心、空间辐射研究中心、法国 原子能委员会天体物理部天体物理 学 辐 射 和物质研究实验室以及马赛天体物理 实验室。
oosa.unvienna.org
The scientific partners in France are IAS, the Paris Astrophysics Institute (IAP), the Astroparticle and Cosmology (APC) Laboratory of CNRS, the Very Low Temperature Research Centre (CRBT), CESR, the Astrophysics Department of the French Atomic Energy Commission (CEA/SAP), LERMA [...]
and LAM.
oosa.unvienna.org
天文学奖平均颁予美国洛杉矶加州大 天 文 学 教授暨行星与太阳系外行星研究院主任大卫.朱维特 (David C Jewitt) 和美国麻理工学院林肯实验室 学家 刘 丽杏 (Jane Luu),以表彰他们发现海王星以物体 及 描 述其特性,对研究太阳系最初之形成及追寻短周期彗星来源提供宝贵资料。
shawprize.org
Awarded in equal shares to Professor David C Jewitt, Professor of Astronomy and Director of Institute for Planets and Exoplanets, University of California, Los Angeles, USA and Professor Jane Luu, Technical Staff of Lincoln Laboratory at Massachusetts Institute of Technology, USA for their discovery and characterization of trans-Neptunian bodies, an archeological treasure dating back to the formation of the solar system and the long-sought source of short period comets.
shawprize.org
我们还是几个家级卓越研究中心的带头机构,如 学 系 统 超高带宽设备中心(CUDOS)和全天 天体物理 中 心 (CAASTRO)。
australiachina.com.au
Our leadership of national research centres of excellence such as the Centre for Ultrahigh-Bandwidth Devices for Optical Systems (CUDOS) and the Centre for All-Sky Astrophysics (CAASTRO) [...]
provides further opportunities
[...]
for R&D collaboration in science and technology.
australiachina.com.au
q) 认识到外层空间事务厅为实施基础空间科学三方计划(即促进基础空间科学发展的三要素:日本家天文 观测台为发展中国家机构捐助的天文望远镜,美国变星观测者协会提供的自己动 天体物理学 研究和教育资料,以及美利坚合众国马里兰大学提供的“大学物理课 天体物理学 ” 教 学材料)所作的努力, 这一切将继续为发展中家基础 空间科 家 提 供 宝贵的支持
neutrino.aquaphoenix.com
(q) Recognized that the efforts of the Office for Outer Space Affairs in implementing the basic space science tripod (that is, the three elements for the development of basic space science:
[...]
astronomical telescopes
[...] donated by the National Astronomical Observatory of Japan to institutions in developing countries, Hands-on Astrophysics research and education material from the American Association of Variable Star Observers, and the Astrophysics for University Physics Courses teaching material from the University of Maryland in the United States) continued to give valuable support to basic space scientists in developing countries
neutrino.aquaphoenix.com
学奖平均颁予意大利太 天体物理 与 宇宙物理研究所研究主任恩里科•科斯塔 (Enrico Costa) 和美国国家宇航局马歇尔太空飞行中心主任科 家 杰 拉 尔德•菲什曼 (Gerald J Fishman),以表彰他们领导天文卫星,证明了宇宙中最大能量的爆发 ─ 伽玛射线暴 ─ 来自宇宙学距离。
shawprize.org
Awarded in equal shares to Dr Enrico
[...]
Costa,
[...] Director of Research at the Institute of Space Astrophysics and Cosmic Physics (Rome) of the National Institute of Astrophysics, Italy and  Dr Gerald J Fishman, Chief Scientist at the NASA – Marshall Space Flight [...]
Center,
[...]
USA for their leadership of space missions that enabled the demonstration of the cosmological origin of gamma ray bursts, the brightest sources known in the universe.
shawprize.org
这个项目于 1999 年在门多萨(阿根廷)启动,有 19 个家参加,它为研究能量 极大的宇宙射线及基础理学和 天体物理 学 的 发展提供了前所未有的机会。
unesdoc.unesco.org
The Project was launched in Mendoza (Argentina) in
[...] 1999, involving 19 countries and offering an unprecedented opportunity for research on cosmic rays of extremely high energy and the advancement of fundamental physics and astrophysics.
unesdoc.unesco.org
他因在学物理、等离子体 物理和空 间科学取得的成就而成为世界闻名的俄罗斯科 家。
unesdoc.unesco.org
He is a Russian scientist renowned worldwide for his accomplishments in chemical physics, physics of plasma, and space [...]
sciences.
unesdoc.unesco.org
讲习班大力支持格鲁吉亚和乌克兰 学家 拟在 2007 年国际太阳物理年框架 内开展的合作,其目的是为了在 Abastumani 天体物理天文台 基地建立一个电磁 多面综合体,并制造一个由学生开发、定于 2007 年发射的微型卫星。
oosa.unvienna.org
The Workshop strongly supported
[...] the proposed collaboration of scientists from Georgia and Ukraine within the framework of the International Heliophysical Year 2007, with the aim of [...]
creating a complex electromagnetic polygon at the base of the Abastumani Astrophysical Observatory as well
[...]
as a student-developed microsatellite, to be launched in 2007.
oosa.unvienna.org
还在俄罗斯和意大利飞行任务反物质—物质探测与轻 天体物理学 载荷 (PAMELA)项目的框架内继续研究彗星射线和微粒气流的情况。
daccess-ods.un.org
Research continued on cosmic rays and corpuscular flows within the framework of the
[...]
Russian-Italian Mission (RIM) Payload for Antimatter Matter Exploration
[...] and Light-nuclei Astrophysics (PAMELA) project.
daccess-ods.un.org
讲习班集中讨论了下述问题:(a)太阳日光层的变化过程;(b)空间科学和技 术教育方案;(c)供全世界空间科学研究使用的低成本地基仪器陈列倡议:可能 的仪器供应商和潜在的仪器主办团体;(d)阿拉伯 家 的 天体物 理 研 究;(e)发展 中国家的天文望远镜设施;(f)阿拉伯联合酋长国庆祝 2005 年国际物理年的活动 及非广延性统计力学天体物理学; (g )虚拟观测台;(h)天体物理数据系统。
oosa.unvienna.org
The Workshop focused on topics such as (a) solar heliospheric processes; (b) education programmes on space science and technology; (c) low-cost, groundbased instrument array initiatives for worldwide studies in space science: potential instrument providers and prospective instrument hosts; (d)
[...]
astrophysical research in Arab
[...] countries; (e) astronomical telescope facilities in developing countries; (f) International Year of Physics 2005 celebrations in the United Arab Emirates and non-extensive statistical mechanics and astrophysics; (g) virtual [...]
observatories; and
[...]
(h) astrophysical data systems.
oosa.unvienna.org
物理学和天文学研究所的家们 利 用国际太阳巡视和卫星观测所得的 数据,继续研究强度超过 10 MeV 的质子能量变化强度的方向性,并根据等离子 [...]
粒团(行星际日冕物质抛射)在太阳中的位置,研究其到达地球附近的时间的 分布情况,在编写材料时采用逐步多元回归办法进行变差分析。
daccess-ods.un.org
Specialists at IGA continued to study the directionality of [...]
the intensity of protonic energy events exceeding 10 MeV and
[...]
the distribution of arrival times of plasmoids (interplanetary coronal mass ejections) in the immediate neighbourhood of Earth according to their positions in the Sun, using data from the international solar patrol and satellite observations, following the step-by-step multiple regression method with variation analysis in the preparation of the material.
daccess-ods.un.org
这是继 Jason 和 CALIPSO
[...] 之后第三个利用 PROTEUS 平台的飞行任务,有 两项天体物理学有关 的目标:通过分析恒星的振荡模式研究恒星内部结构以及 [...]
通过观测恒星由于凌日的行星在其正面掠过时的重力吸引产生的周期性反射运 动探测外行星。
oosa.unvienna.org
It is the third mission to use the
[...]
PROTEUS platform after Jason and
[...] CALIPSO and has two astrophysics-related objectives: [...]
to study the internal structure of
[...]
stars through the analysis of their oscillation modes; and to detect exoplanets by observing the periodic reflex motion of stars due to the gravitational pull of their planets as they pass in-transit in front of the stars.
oosa.unvienna.org
其他与会者建议关注的优先领域包括:气候变化、防灾备灾、通过资源可持续理减少生物多样 性的损失、可再生能源、 家 科 学 与 技 术战略的制定、促进地方和本地知识系 统,以及改进科学家与决策者的联系。
unesdoc.unesco.org
Other suggested areas of priority attention included: climate change, disaster
[...]
prevention and preparedness,
[...] minimizing biodiversity loss through sustainable management of resources, renewable energies, the formulation of national strategies in science and technology, [...]
the promotion of
[...]
local and indigenous knowledge systems as well as improving the links between scientists and decision-makers.
unesdoc.unesco.org
讲习班由以下机构组织:阿卜杜勒·萨 拉姆国际理物理中心、奥地利天 局 、 法国 家 空 间 研究中心、空间研究委员会、欧空局、德国航天局、 日本宇宙航行研究所、国际天学联 合 会、美国航天局、日本国家天文观测台、行星协会和联合国。
neutrino.aquaphoenix.com
The workshops were co-organized
[...]
by the Abdus Salam International
[...] Centre for Theoretical Physics, the Austrian Space Agency, the Centre national d’études spatiales of France, the Committee on Space Research, ESA, the German Space Agency (DLR), the Institute of Space and Astronautical Science of Japan, the [...]
International Astronomical Union, the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) of the United States of America, the National
[...]
Astronomical Observatory of Japan, the Planetary Society and the United Nations.
neutrino.aquaphoenix.com
主要空间研究成果是在欧空局国际伽玛射 线 天体物理学 实 验 室进行的观测 方案期间获得的。
daccess-ods.un.org
The main results of space research were obtained
[...]
during observation programmes conducted on board the
[...] International Gamma-Ray Astrophysics Laboratory (INTEGRAL) of ESA.
daccess-ods.un.org
讲习班注意到,美国航天局在巴西、智利、中国、法国、德国、印度、日 本、大韩民国、俄罗斯联邦和联合王国资助 天体物理 数 据 系统(ADS)景象 站点受到了学界的 热烈欢迎,并成为发展中 家 改 善 其天文文献查阅条件的 重要资产。
oosa.unvienna.org
The Workshop noted that the mirror sites of the NASA-funded Astrophysics Data System (ADS) in Brazil, Chile, China, France, Germany, India, Japan, the Republic of Korea, the Russian Federation and the United
[...]
Kingdom had been
[...] enthusiastically accepted by the scientific community and had become important assets for developing countries to improve their access to the [...]
astronomical literature.
oosa.unvienna.org
负责该项国际科学研究方案的俄罗斯委员会正在欧洲空间局的国际迦马射线 天体物理学实验 室(INTEGRAL)上在俄罗斯联邦大约 25%的曝光时间配额内进 行各种实验,以观测和研究来自空间的迦马辐射。
oosa.unvienna.org
The Russian committee for the international scientific
[...]
research programme is
[...] conducting experiments on board the International Gamma-Ray Astrophysics Laboratory (INTEGRAL) [...]
of the European
[...]
Space Agency (ESA) for the observation and study of gamma radiation from space sources, within the Russian Federation’s quota of approximately 25 per cent of the exposure time.
oosa.unvienna.org
根据《工作和休息时间法》,下述各类的工作已经缩短了工作时间:
[...]
从事地下工作、对健康构成危害的工作或特殊性质的工作的雇员――最多每
[...] 天七小时既每周三十五个小时;在学校和其他托儿机构工作的教师和教育工 作者,在教育工作的其他人员以及根据与保健服务提供机构订立的雇用合同 工作的理学家和语 言治疗师――最多 天 七 小 时既每周三十五个小时。
daccess-ods.un.org
Under the Working and Rest Time Act, the following categories of workers have reduced working time: employees who perform underground work, work that poses a health hazard or work of a special nature — up to seven hours per day or thirty-five hours per week; teachers and educators working in schools and other child care institutions, and other persons working in the area of education, and psychologists and speech therapists working on the basis of employment
[...]
contracts entered into with a provider of health
[...] care services — up to seven hours per day or thirty-five hours per week.
daccess-ods.un.org
为实现健全的化学品管理,政府要承诺开展下列行动:(a) 将学品管理列 为国家发展优先事项;(b) 制订强有力的家体制和 方案框架;(c) 推动批准和 执行相关国际公约;(d) 鼓励执行关于环境和健康以及化学品防护的国际公认标 准、工具和办法,修订立法并执行现有规章;以及(e) [...]
推动私营部门和非营利民 间社会参与化学品管理。
daccess-ods.un.org
In order to achieve sound chemical management, Governments needed to commit themselves to
[...]
the following actions:
[...] (a) integrate chemical management into national development priorities; (b) develop strong national institutional and programmatic [...]
frameworks; (c)
[...]
promote the ratification and implementation of the relevant international conventions; (d) encourage the implementation of internationally recognized standards, tools and approaches relating to the environment, health and protection from chemicals, revise legislation and enforce existing regulations; and (e) promote the participation of the private sector and non-profit civil society in chemical management.
daccess-ods.un.org
伟大的将是在家,谁 在他身上打下铁梁,粉碎他,使他的呼声达到上天的手痛苦的以法莲支派弥赛亚要经过七年,但他愿意为成全提交他的人民,不仅是生活,而且还死了所有这些谁是亚当死亡;和神地的天上的宝座,他的战车在四 物 的 处 置带来的复活和再生对所 天体 的 伟 大工程拮抗剂“(pesiḥ.传译36)。
mb-soft.com
Great will be the suffering the Messiah of the tribe of Ephraim has to undergo for seven years at the hand of the nations, who lay iron beams upon him to crush him so that his cries reach heaven; but he willingly submits for the sake of his people, not only those living, but also the dead, for all those who died since Adam; and God places the four beasts of the heavenly throne-chariot [...]
at his disposal to bring
[...]
about the great work of resurrection and regeneration against all the celestial antagonists" (Pesiḥ. R. 36).
mb-soft.com
一些代表团重申了他们对和平利用和探索外层空间的承诺,并强调了以下 原则:所有家,无论其学、技 术和经济发展水平如何,均可平等而不受歧 视地进入外层空间,对所有家条件 均等;不通过主权要求、使用、占领或任 何其他手段,将外层空间包括月球和其 天体 据 为 已有;不将外层空间军事 化,仅为在地球上改善生活条件和增进和平利用外层空间;开展区域合作以促 进大会和其他国际论坛所确定的空间活动。
daccess-ods.un.org
Some delegations reiterated the commitment of their
[...]
countries to the
[...] peaceful use and exploration of outer space and emphasized the following principles: equal and non-discriminatory access to outer space and equal conditions for all States, irrespective of their level of scientific, technical and economic development; non-appropriation of outer space, including the Moon and other celestial bodies, by claim of [...]
sovereignty, use, occupation or any other means; non-militarization of outer
[...]
space, and its exploitation strictly for the improvement of living conditions and peace on the planet; and regional cooperation to promote space activities as established by the General Assembly and other international forums.
daccess-ods.un.org
同时,在外层空间委员会学和技 术小组委员会的框架内可开展工作,划 分航空天物体的类别,研究和开发此类物体的未来应用,研究和 理 可 能产 生的任何法律规章问题。
daccess-ods.un.org
At the same time, work could be carried
[...] out within the framework of the Scientific and Technical Subcommittee of the Committee on the Peaceful Uses of Outer Space to classify aerospace objects, research and develop possible [...]
future applications
[...]
of such objects and examine and address any legal or regulatory issues that may arise.
daccess-ods.un.org
该项目着重为亚洲和非洲地区 的发展中国家建设国际等离子研究与教育中心,并在发展中 家 建 立 基准科学教育实验室网 络,以与世界上等离物理学最著名的中心开展合作,如俄罗斯联邦的 MITP 和 IHED、美 国的麻省理工学院和斯坦福大学、英国的剑桥大学、南非的约翰内斯堡大学、意大利的比萨 大学、和其他一些国际研究中心,如瑞士日内瓦的 [...]
CERN 和俄罗斯联邦杜布纳的联合核研究 所(JINR)。
unesdoc.unesco.org
The project is focused on the development of an international plasma research and education centre for developing countries in the Asian and
[...]
African regions, and of a
[...] network of benchmark scientific-educational laboratories in developing countries for cooperation with world centres of excellence in plasma physics such as MITP and [...]
IHED in the Russian Federation,
[...]
the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) and Stanford University in the United States of America, Cambridge University in the United Kingdom, Johannesburg University in South Africa, Pisa University in Italy, and international research centres, such as CERN in Geneva (Switzerland) and the Joint Institute for Nuclear Research (JINR) in Dubna (Russian Federation).
unesdoc.unesco.org
这些因素包括:受害人 与行为人之间的共同生活安排,接触的频率助长紧张关系、冲突和虐待行为;社 会隔离,这可以增家庭压 力和降低问题能见度或减少干预机会;受害人或行为 人患有失智症,其粗暴行为和难于相处的症状可以促使照护人实行虐待或报复受 到的虐待;行为人方面的理学因 素, 药 物 滥 用 ,精神疾病或人格障碍可以引起 愤怒或不满情绪,及减少对实施虐待行为的抑制。
daccess-ods.un.org
These include: shared living arrangements between victim and perpetrator, with the frequency of contact serving to flame tension, conflict and abuse;
[...]
social isolation,
[...] which can increase family stress and decrease problem visibility or intervention; dementia on the part of either the victim or perpetrator, with its symptoms of aggressive and difficult behaviours, which can foster abuse or retaliation against abuse by the caregiver; and pathology on the part of the perpetrator, where substance abuse, mental illness [...]
or personality disorders
[...]
can provoke anger or frustration and reduce inhibitions for abuse occurrence.
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