| 单词 | 大兴问罪之师 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 大兴问罪之师 —condemn scathinglylaunch a punitive campaignSee also:大兴—go in for something in a big way • undertake on a large scale • Daxing district of Beijing, formerly Daxing county 问罪之师—punitive force • a person setting out deliver severe reproach 问罪—condemn • inveigh against • bring to task • denounce • declaim • call to account • decry 兴师问罪—go in numbers to attack another party with condemnations • send punitive forces against
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在讨论中，代表们谈到了许多有关问题，包括：现有关于 振 兴问 题 的 决议的 执行情况；主要联合国机关之间的 关系(特别 是 大 会 和安全理事会之间的关系)； 文件的及时印发和减少印刷和分发数量的重要性(以及相关的成本节约)；专题辩 论的作用和重要性；大会的能见度；表决和投票技术的利用和改良；任命秘书长 [...] 和选举大会主席的过程；及加强大会主席办公室的机构记忆。 daccess-ods.un.org | During the discussion, representatives touched upon many [...] pertinent problems, including the following: implementation of existing resolutions on revitalization; relations between the principal [...]organs of the United Nations (particularly between the General Assembly and the [...]Security Council); the timely issuance of documents and the importance of reducing their printing and distribution (as well as related cost savings); the role and importance of thematic debates; the visibility of the Assembly; the use and amelioration of voting and balloting technology; the processes of appointing the Secretary-General and electing the President of the Assembly; and the strengthening of the institutional memory of the Office of the President of the General Assembly. daccess-ods.un.org |
大会第六十四届会议请联合国毒品和 犯 罪问 题 办 公室在其任务授权范围内 加大努力 ，继续有系统地发展反恐领域以及与该办公室任务相关的专题领域的专 门法律知识，并应请求为建设会员国的能力提供技术援助，以批准和执行各项恐 怖主义问题国际公约和议定书，特别是通过编制技术工具和出版物以及对刑事司 法官员进行培训等途径，此外请该办公室向预防犯罪和刑事司法委员会第十九届 [...] 会议报告其在这方面的活动；并请秘书长就决议执行情况向大会第六十五届会议 [...]提交报告(第 64/177 号决议)。 daccess-ods.un.org | At its sixty-fourth session, the General Assembly requested the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime, within its mandate, to intensify its efforts to continue [...] to systematically [...]develop specialized legal knowledge in the area of counter-terrorism and pertinent thematic areas of relevance to the mandates of the Office and to provide, upon request, technical assistance for building the capacity of Member States to ratify and implement the international conventions and protocols related to terrorism, especially through the preparation of technical tools and publications and the training of criminal justice officials, and requested the Office to report to the Commission on Crime Prevention and Criminal Justice at its nineteenth session on the activities of the Office in that regard; and also requested the Secretary-General to submit to the Assembly at its sixty-fifth session a report on the implementation of the resolution (resolution 64/177). daccess-ods.un.org |
国际社会对该国重拾兴趣； 孱弱且功能不健全的索马里过渡联邦政府（TFG）的将在半年后结束自己的统治使命；来自非洲联盟驻索马里特派团（AMISOM）、肯尼亚和埃塞俄比亚的威 武 之师 渴 望进一步挫败已被削弱（虽然仍旧 强 大 ） 的 激进伊斯兰运动青年党。 crisisgroup.org | The international community is taking a renewed interest in the country; the mandate of the feeble and dysfunctional Transitional Federal Government (TFG) expires in a half-year; and emboldened troops from the African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM), Kenya and Ethiopia are keen to deal the weakened (though still potent) extremist Islamist movement Al-Shabaab further defeats. crisisgroup.org |
中国和美国是世界上伟大的强国之二 ， 我们都认识到这一地位带来的责任和机会——包括向世界其他方展示当 伟 大 国 家 就共同 感 兴 趣 的 问 题 进 行合作时所产生的利益。 embassyusa.cn | China and the United States are two of the world’s great powers and we both recognize the responsibilities and opportunities that status entails – including showing the rest of the world the benefits that arise when great nations cooperate on matters of shared interests. eng.embassyusa.cn |
他提到校园犯罪，学生与教师之间关 系日益紧张，学生与家庭中断联系，特别是在城市化以及发生战争冲突的地区，以及失业率 上升和找不到工作的问题。 unesdoc.unesco.org | He spoke of increasing criminality on campuses and growing tension between teachers and students, the breakdown of family ties, particularly as a result of urbanization and in war and conflict zones, and [...] the rise in unemployment, and unemployability. unesdoc.unesco.org |
同样，非经委和非洲 开发银行也将其协作范围扩大到了 联合秘 书处的工作范围之外，就互相感兴趣 的 特定 22 问题开 展联合研究，其中包括组织联合会 议，如，非洲经济会议。 regionalcommissions.org | Similarly, ECA and AfDB have continued to expand the scope of their collaboration beyond the work in the Joint [...] Secretariat to include joint studies on specific issues of mutual interest, including the organization of joint [...]meetings such as the African Economic Conference. regionalcommissions.org |
一位发言者强调有必要进一步加强区域和国际合作，对付苯丙胺 类 兴 奋剂 问题及其幕后的犯罪组织。 daccess-ods.un.org | One speaker stressed the need to further enhance regional and [...] international cooperation to combat the problem of [...] amphetamine-type stimulants and the criminal organizations behind that problem. daccess-ods.un.org |
俄罗斯政策研究中心维持其远程教育学习因特网模块“裁军与不扩散教育 和培训网络资源频道”(见 www.edu.pircenter.org)的运作。该网站是为学生、 教师和其他感兴趣的 人提供有关核不扩 散 问 题 全 面信息的唯一俄文网站。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Russian Center for Policy Studies maintains operation of its distance learning educational Internet module “Disarmament and non-proliferation education and training online resource channel” (see www.edu.pircenter.org). This website is the only Russian-language website that [...] provides comprehensive information on nuclear [...] non-proliferation for students, faculty and other people interested in the issue. daccess-ods.un.org |
目前，阿塞拜疆教育体制遇到若干挑战：(a) 缺少新课本；(b) 需要电脑和 软件程序，以及上网费过高；(c) [...] 没有提供教育控制和改善的实际机制；(d) 教 师和教授的培训和专业水平低；(e) 学生们对自然科学没什么兴趣，大部 分 学生 对人文学科感兴趣；(f) 教师工资低，这也是滋生腐败的一个主要原因；(g) 阿 塞拜疆的街头儿童几乎无法获得教育。 daccess-ods.un.org | At present there are several challenges in the education system of Azerbaijan: (a) the lack of new books; (b) the need for computers and software programs, as well as the high cost of Internet access; (c) no real mechanism for providing control and improvement of education; (d) low-level training and professionalism of teachers and [...] professors; (e) little interest among students in the natural sciences with most of [...] the students being interested in humanitarian disciplines; (f) teachers’ low salaries; this [...]is also a main [...]reason for corruption; (g) street children are almost kept away from education in Azerbaijan. daccess-ods.un.org |
国际合作：在瑞士的支持下举办《公约》40 周年的活动；与国际刑警组织（2010 年 2 月联合举办有关非法贩运的会议，充实被盗作品数据库，引起对财产清单的关注）、国际博 物馆理事会（拟定海地和柬埔寨的红色名录，日内瓦 Barbier-Mueller 博物馆向坦桑尼亚联合 共和国归还 Makonde 面具）与毒品和犯罪问题办事处合作；加强与国际拍卖公司的关系； 加强与学术机构的合作（日内瓦艺术法律中心、墨西哥统一法中心、米 兰 大 学 和巴 黎大 学）。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Fortieth anniversary of the Convention with the support of Switzerland; cooperation with INTERPOL (joint meeting on trafficking in February 2010, contribution to the Stolen Works of Art Database, raising awareness of inventories), with the International Council of Museums (ICOM) (preparation of the ICOM Red Lists for Haiti and Cambodia, restitution of the Makonde Mask by the Barbier-Mueller Museum, Geneva, to the United Republic of Tanzania) and with [...] the United Nations [...] Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) strengthening relations with international auction houses; strengthening cooperation with academic institutions (the Geneva Art-Law Centre, the Mexican Centre of Uniform Law and the Universities of [...]Milan and Paris). unesdoc.unesco.org |
反之，大家都 希望 交流先进的做法和经验，尤其是进行启蒙教育和继续教育的 教 师 们 更 是如此。 unesdoc.unesco.org | On the other hand, everyone is in favour of the exchange of good practices and experience, in particular for teachers undergoing initial and in-service training. unesdoc.unesco.org |
除阿富汗之外，联合国毒品和犯罪问 题 办公室 在实施其方案时优先考虑中美洲、拉丁美洲、东南 亚以及西非地区，在这些地区不仅涉及到打击毒品， 还涉及到改善刑事司法系统，此外还优先考虑冲突 后和需要援助来建立法治的地区内的某些国家。 daccess-ods.un.org | In addition to Afghanistan, UNODC gives priority, in implementing its programmes, to areas such as Central America, [...] Latin America, [...]South-East Asia as well as West Africa, where it was a question of not only of controlling drugs but also of improving criminal justice systems, since some countries in the region were emerging from conflicts and needed assistance to establish the rule of law. daccess-ods.un.org |
经社理事会回顾教科文组织在文化财产领域的作用，还回顾联合国毒品和 犯罪问题办公室（UNODC）与教科文组 织 之 间 继 续开展技术合作的必要性，并 请联合国毒品和犯罪问题办 公室与教科文组织紧密合作，妥善落实保护文化财产 免遭贩运问题专家组会议的各项建议，为酌情实施这些建议向预防犯罪和刑事司 法委员会提出切实提议，同时适当关注定罪、国际合作和司法协助等方面的问 题。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The Council recalls the role of [...] UNESCO in the field of [...] cultural property and the need for continued technical cooperation between the UNODC and Crime and UNESCO”, and requests UNODC in close cooperation with UNESCO [...]to provide appropriate [...]follow-up to the recommendations of the expert group on protection against trafficking in cultural property and to submit to the Commission on Crime Prevention and Criminal Justice practical proposals for implementing those recommendations, giving due attention to aspects of criminalization, international cooperation and mutual legal assistance. unesdoc.unesco.org |
专家组注意到， 安理会在专家组同安理会成员进行的非正式磋商中并通过第 2021(2011)号决议， 表示对这些问题特别感兴趣， 安理会该项决议第 12 段中鼓励刚果民主共和国政 府继续处理国家军队凝聚力这一重 大问 题 ，包括进一步确保前武装团体，特别是 全国保卫人民大会，适当整编入刚果(金)武装力量。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Group has taken note of the particular interest of the Security Council in such issues through its informal consultations with Council members as well as by paragraph 12 of resolution 2021 (2011), by which the Council [...] encourages the Government [...] of the Democratic Republic of the Congo to continue to address the underlying issue of the cohesion of the national Army, including by further ensuring proper [...]integration and [...]vetting of former armed groups, in particular the Congrès national pour la défense du peuple (CNDP), into FARDC. daccess-ods.un.org |
29.2 方案 24 为该款提供了方案框架，其任务来自《联合国宪章》的有关条款，特别是第八条、第 [...] [...] 十七条、第九十七条、第一百条和第一百零一条，以及《联合国财务条例和细则》、《工作人员 条例和细则》、《方案规划、预算内方案部分、执行情况监测和评价方法条例和细则》 、 大 会第 41/213 号和第 42/211 号决议和每年大会审查联合国行政和财政业务效率的各项决议，以及关 于联合国改革和振兴问题、设立信息和通信技术厅的第 52/12 A 和 B 号、第 57/300 号、第 58/269 号、第 60/1 号、第 60/260 号、第 60/283 [...]号和第 63/262 号决议和其他有关决议。 daccess-ods.un.org | 29.2 Programme 24, which provides the programmatic framework for this section, derives its mandates from relevant articles of the Charter of the United Nations, specifically Articles 8, 17, 97, 100 and 101, as well as the Financial Regulations and Rules of the United Nations, the Staff Regulations and Rules, the Regulations and Rules Governing Programme Planning, the Programme Aspects of the Budget, the Monitoring of Implementation and the Methods of Evaluation, General Assembly resolutions 41/213 and 42/211 and the successive annual resolutions on the review of the efficiency of the administrative and financial functioning of the United Nations, as [...] well as resolutions [...] 52/12 A and B, 57/300, 58/269, 60/1, 60/260, 60/283 and 63/262, addressing issues of the reform and revitalization of the Organization and the creation of the Office of Information and Communications [...]Technology, [...]and other relevant resolutions. daccess-ods.un.org |
网络犯罪目前成为四大经济犯罪之一13 ，并已成为有组织犯罪集团活动 的重点。 daccess-ods.un.org | Cybercrime is now one of the top four economic crimes13and has become a focus of activity for organized crime syndicates. daccess-ods.un.org |
在 介绍了秘书长关于这一专题的报告(E/CN.17/20 11 / 7 ) 之 后 ， 以下小组成员作了发 言：雷丁大学农业、政策与发展学院环境与发 展 问 题 高级 讲师 Gavin Hilson(大 不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国)；巴斯大学社会与政策科学系国际发展讲师 Roy Maconachie(联合王国)。 daccess-ods.un.org | Following the introduction of the report of the Secretary-General on the theme (E/CN.17/2011/7), presentations were made by the following panellists: Gavin Hilson, Reader in Environment and Development, School of Agriculture, Policy and Development, University [...] of Reading (United Kingdom [...]of Great Britain and Northern Ireland); and Roy Maconachie, Lecturer in International Development, Department of Social and Policy Sciences, University of Bath (United Kingdom). daccess-ods.un.org |
缔约国 还指出，根据哈萨克斯坦国内法律，只有在刑事法庭将有关官员 定 罪之 后 ， 才能 就酷刑的赔偿问题作出决定。 daccess-ods.un.org | It also submits that, according to [...] domestic legislation, the issue of compensation for torture is decided only after conviction of the officials [...]by a criminal court. daccess-ods.un.org |
但这并非是简单的“美国施 压”问题，新兴的一个观点是，中国 的 兴 趣 更 多是放在 世界大国而非 G77 成员国身上。 crisisgroup.org | But this is far from a simple matter of U.S. pressure – it is an emerging view that China’s interests are more like those of the other great powers than a G77 member. crisisgroup.org |
报告《IDC 预测 2013 年：第 3 平台上的竞争》（来源：IDC）指出“2013 年最重要的趋势和事件将围绕在 IDC [...] 所称的 IT 业增长和创新的‘第 3 平台’- [...] 它由以下因素构建而成：移动设备、云服务、社交技术和海量数据，及建于它 们 之 上 的 新 兴 高 价 值行业解决方案和将在下一个八年 的 大 部 分 增长中扮演非常重要角色的不断浮现的供应商（例如服务提供商和行业 PaaS 提供商）与客户（例如消费者、中小企业、企业高管及新兴市场客户）。 seagate.com | The report "IDC Predictions 2013: Competing on the 3rd Platform" (source: IDC) identifies “the most important trends and events in 2013 will cluster around what IDC calls the "3rd Platform" for IT industry growth and innovation — built on mobile devices, cloud services, [...] social technologies, [...] and Big Data, as well as the emerging high-value industry solutions built on top of them, and the rising [...]vendors (e.g., service [...]providers and industry PaaS providers) and customers (e.g., consumers, SMBs, line-of-business executives, and emerging market customers) that will play leading roles in much of the next eight years' growth. seagate.com |
现在，对国际习惯法之形成的兴趣似 乎复苏了，有一部分是受到国内法院试图应 对这一问题的 激励――这种努力有时候相当具有争议性。 daccess-ods.un.org | There now appears to be a revival of interest in the [...] formation of customary [...] international law, in part stimulated by the attempts, sometimes quite controversial, of domestic courts to grapple with the issue. daccess-ods.un.org |
2005 年，乌兹别克斯坦大众教 育部在联合国儿童基金会的配合下推广“儿 童友爱学校”方案，该方案的目的是教会 老 师 和 学 生学会以友爱和宽容为基础解 决产生的问题， 避免冲突情况的产生，加强禁止 教 师 对 学 生施 暴 问 题 的 宣传及其 他。 daccess-ods.un.org | Since 2005, with assistance from UNICEF, the Ministry has been running a childfriendly schools programme to show teachers and students how to solve problems in an amicable, tolerant manner and avoid conflicts and to make teachers more aware that cruel treatment of students is inadmissible. daccess-ods.un.org |
工程科学和技术的至关重要性已经在联合国、八国集团、二十国集团、非洲联盟和非 洲发展新伙伴关系的会议和报告中，在 2002 年的约翰内斯堡可持续发展问题世界首脑会议 (WSSD)、世界工程师组织联合会（WFEO）和世界工 程 师大会 2000 年（汉诺威，主题为 “人类--自然--技术”）、2004 年（上海，主题为“工程师朔造可持续的世界”）、2008 年 （巴西利亚，主题为“工程学：富有社会责任的创新”）和计划在 2011 年（日内瓦，主题 为“工程学赋予世界以力量”）举行的会议，包括 1999 年的世界科学大会上，都给予了突 出的强调。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The vital importance of engineering and technology has been emphasized at meetings and reports of the United Nations, G8, G20, the African Union and NEPAD, the Johannesburg World Summit on Sustainable Development (WSSD) in 2002, at the WFEO World Engineers Conventions in 2000 (Hanover, theme: “Humanity – Nature – Technology”), 2004 (Shanghai, theme: “Engineers Shape the Sustainable World”), 2008 (Brasilia, theme: “Engineering: Innovation with Social Responsibility”), and the forthcoming WEC in 2011 (Geneva, theme: “Engineers Power the World”) and the World Conference on Science in 1999. unesdoc.unesco.org |
委员会注意到，缔约国称为提交人提供了充 分的法律保障，确保其获得公正审判的权利；审判是在国际监督下进行的；司法 程序持续时间长是为了查明真相，确认严重案件的 犯 罪 实 施 者；有 律 师 团 队 为提 交人辩护。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee notes the State party’s argument that the author was afforded full legal guarantees ensuring his right to fair trial; that his trial was held under international scrutiny; that the lengthy judicial proceedings were aimed at [...] uncovering the truth and [...] identifying the perpetrators in a serious case; and that the author was defended by a team of lawyers. daccess-ods.un.org |
2009 年，联合国毒品和犯罪问题办 公室（毒品和 犯 罪问 题 办 公室）通过以 下途径支助会员国努力减少全世界的犯罪、毒品和恐怖主义：研究工作，以便 为制定政策和业务决定扩大证据 库；规范性工作，以协助各国批准和实施各项 国际条约，制订关于毒品、犯罪和恐怖主义的国内立法，并为条约机构和理事 机构提供实质性服务和秘书处服务；外地技术合作以及制定和执行区域方案和 专题方案。 daccess-ods.un.org | Recommendations In [...] 2009, the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) supported Member States in their efforts to achieve a world safer from crime, drugs and terrorism through research to expand the evidence base for policy and operational decisions; [...]normative work [...]to assist States in the ratification and implementation of international treaties, the development of domestic legislation on drugs, crime and terrorism and the provision of substantive and secretariat services for treaty bodies and governing bodies; and field-based technical cooperation and the development and implementation of regional and thematic programmes. daccess-ods.un.org |
同样， 尽管我曾希望在担任首席辩护人期间，把大量时间和精力用于重点关注遗产、外 联工作以及建立可真正制衡检察官庞 大 权 力 的法庭支柱，却不得不把过多的时间 用来管理所谓一次性费用结构，这种结构或许在理论上意图良好，但程序繁琐， 不切实际，不仅费时，而且引发了塞拉利昂初级和高级辩护 律 师之 间 的 内部斗争 和冲突，以及我们在审判团队中国际辩护律师和国内辩护 律 师之 间 的 冲突。 daccess-ods.un.org | Likewise, although I had hoped to focus a significant portion of my tenure as Principal Defender on legacy, outreach and building a pillar of the Court that could serve as a real counterbalance to the [...] overwhelming power of the Prosecutor, I had to spend [...] an inordinate amount of time administering a perhaps well-intentioned in theory, but bureaucratic and unrealistic, so-called lump sum fee structure, that not only wasted much time, but also led to internal struggle and conflicts between junior and senior defence lawyers within Sierra Leone, and clashes between international and national defence lawyers we mixed into trial teams. daccess-ods.un.org |
美洲空间大会试图统 一各国在和平利用外层空间方面共同 感 兴 趣 的 问题 上的立场，商定促进切实利用空间应用以支持区域 社会经济方案从而促进发展空间立法的战略，以及 加强空间科学和技术方面的教育和培训方案。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Space Conferences of the Americas sought to align positions on issues of common interest in respect of [...] the peaceful uses [...]of outer space, to agree on strategies to promote the practical use of space applications in support of regional socio-economic programmes, to promote the development of space legislation, and to strengthen education and training programmes in space science and technology. daccess-ods.un.org |
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