| 单词 | 多边贸易 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 多边贸易 —multilateral tradeExamples:多边贸易谈判—multilateral trade talks See also:多边 adj—bilateral adj • plurilateral 多边 adv—multilaterally adv 多边—polygon 贸易 n—trading n 贸易—(commercial) trade
|
这包括制订国家贸易政策战略、部门战略(如服务业)或调适可体现区域 或 多边贸易 协 定 的措 施，以利用新出现的贸易机会。 daccess-ods.un.org | These include development of national trade policy strategies, sectoral strategies (e.g. services) or [...] adaptation of measures to [...] reflect regional or multilateral trade agreements [...]to take advantage of emerging trade opportunities. daccess-ods.un.org |
发掘贸易作为可持续发展引擎的潜力，可有助于克服危机，加强改革进程， 努力建设一个更环保、更依据规则、开放、非歧视和公平 的 多边贸易 体 系。 daccess-ods.un.org | Harnessing the potential of trade as an engine of sustainable development could contribute to overcoming the crisis and enhancing [...] the process of change towards a greener, rules-based, open, [...] non-discriminatory and equitable multilateral trading system. daccess-ods.un.org |
在此问题上，经社会指出，区域贸易协定似可成为建立此种 多边贸易体系的构件。 daccess-ods.un.org | In that respect, the Commission observed [...] that regional trade agreements could serve as building blocks for the MTS. daccess-ods.un.org |
参与者讨论了最不发达国家在推进贸易议程方面，特别是 在 多边贸易 体 系框 架内取得的进展和持续面临的挑战。 daccess-ods.un.org | Participants discussed progress and ongoing challenges facing least [...] developed countries in advancing their trade agenda, especially within the [...] framework of the multilateral trading system. daccess-ods.un.org |
仍须把特殊和差别待遇列为多边贸易 体 制 的一 个组成部分，以便使得发展中国家，尤其是经济上 处于最弱势地位的国家能够履行其承诺，并方便其 [...] 融入世界贸易。 daccess-ods.un.org | Special and differential treatment must remain an [...] integral part of the multilateral trading system in order [...]to enable developing countries, in [...]particular the most economically vulnerable, to fulfil their commitments and facilitate their integration in world trade. daccess-ods.un.org |
经社会还认 识到，在基于规则的多边贸易体系 下，贸易自由化的作用能够得到最好的发 挥，但同时又指出，扩大区域贸易和投资合作可有助于减少对西方发达经济 体出口的依赖。 daccess-ods.un.org | While recognizing that trade liberalization was best pursued under the rules-based MTS, the Commission noted that expanded regional trade and investment [...] cooperation could [...]reduce dependence on exports to developed Western economies. daccess-ods.un.org |
大会第六十四届会议请秘书长与贸发会议秘书处合作，就该决议执行情况和 多边贸易体制 的发展情况，包括世界知识产权组织发展议程的落实情况，向大会 [...] 第六十五届会议提出报告(64/188 号决议)。 daccess-ods.un.org | At its sixty-fourth session, the General Assembly requested the [...] Secretary-General, in collaboration with [...] the secretariat of UNCTAD, to submit to the [...]Assembly at its sixty-fifth session a [...]report on the implementation of the present resolution and on developments in the multilateral trading system, including with regard to the implementation of the World Intellectual Property Organization development agenda (resolution 64/188). daccess-ods.un.org |
需要在国家、区域 [...] 和国际一级制定有益的政策和机制，从而促进建立 一个有利的贸易和发展环境，尤其要强 调 多边贸易 体系中的公平。 daccess-ods.un.org | An enabling environment for trade and development, facilitated by conducive policies and mechanisms at the [...] national, regional and international levels was needed, with a particular emphasis on [...] equity in the multilateral trading system. daccess-ods.un.org |
关于这一点，一个代表团指出，最不发达国家需要从 多边贸易体制 中获益，包括获得正在谈判的新承诺的豁免、以及最不发达国 [...] 家出口到发达国家市场的产品完全免税进入和免配额，扩大在关于服务贸易 的第四模式下与来自最不发达国家的技术劳工流动有关的市场准入，以及有 [...]效解决优惠侵蚀问题。 daccess-ods.un.org | On that point, one delegation pointed to the need [...] for least developed countries to derive [...] benefits from the MTS, including exemptions [...]of new commitments under negotiation, [...]full duty- and quota-free access of products from least developed countries to markets in developed countries, increased market access under Mode 4 in trade in services related to the movement of skilled labour from least developed countries, and an effective solution to the issue of preference erosion. daccess-ods.un.org |
我们重申，我们当机立断地决 心确保目前旨在改善多边贸易体制 运转情况的努力更加符合所有发展中国家，特 别是最不发达国家的需要和利益。 daccess-ods.un.org | We reiterate our urgent resolve to ensure that the [...] ongoing efforts to improve the [...] operation of the multilateral trading system better respond [...]to the needs and interests of [...]all developing countries, in particular the least developed countries. daccess-ods.un.org |
委员会要求继续并进一步增强秘书处所开展的、旨在帮助各发 展中国家、特别是最不发达国家有效参 与 多边贸易 体 系 的技术援助活动， 并为此与全球和区域两级的合作伙伴开展密切协作，特别是世界贸易组织 [...] (世贸组织)和联合国贸易与发展会议(贸发会议)。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee called for the continuation and strengthening of the secretariat’s technical assistance activities aimed at helping developing countries, in particular the least [...] developed countries, to participate [...] effectively in the multilateral trading system in close collaboration [...]with partners at the [...]global and regional levels, in particular the World Trade Organization (WTO) and the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development. daccess-ods.un.org |
技术转让必须伴随着在多边贸易体制 方面采取措施，并为应对和 减轻气候变化的影响提供足够的资金。 daccess-ods.un.org | Technology transfer will have to be complemented by [...] measures in the multilateral trade system and by [...]providing sufficient financing for climate [...]change adaptation and mitigation. daccess-ods.un.org |
同时，它突显了当前世界经济和金融危机 [...] 对贸易流动产生的深远的负面影响；重申维护公平的 多边贸易体制 的重要性，再次呼吁抵制一切保护主义 倾向并纠正已采取的任何此类措施，同时承认发展中 [...] 国家有权充分利用世界贸易组织(世贸组织)下的灵 活性；以及强调多哈回合取得平衡、丰硕和注重发展 [...] 的成果的重要性，他呼吁所有会员国表现出必要的灵 活性和政治意愿，打破目前的谈判僵局，确保早日结 束谈判。 daccess-ods.un.org | At the same time, it highlighted the profoundly negative impact on trade flows of the ongoing world economic and [...] financial crisis; reaffirmed the [...] importance of an equitable multilateral trade system, reiterating [...]the call to resist all protectionist [...]tendencies and to rectify any such measures already taken, while recognizing the right of developing countries to make full use of the flexibilities under the World Trade Organization (WTO); and stressed the importance of a balanced, ambitious and development-oriented outcome of the Doha Round, calling on all Member States to show the necessary flexibility and political will to break the current impasse and ensure the early conclusion of the negotiations. daccess-ods.un.org |
与会者呼吁迅速完成多边贸易谈判多哈回合，消除补贴以及关税和非 关税壁垒和措施。 daccess-ods.un.org | Participants called for the rapid conclusion of the [...] Doha Round of Multilateral Trade Negotiations and [...]the elimination of subsidies [...]and tariff and non-tariff barriers and measures. daccess-ods.un.org |
委员会审议了以下各项问题：(a) 多边贸易体系的作用和重要 性；(b) 多哈谈判：现状；(c) 多边贸易体系和发展；(d) 亚太经社会在解 决这些问题方面的作用。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee deliberated on the following issues: [...] (a) the role and [...] importance of the multilateral trading system; (b) the Doha negotiations: state of play; (c) the multilateral trading system and development; [...]and (d) the [...]role of ESCAP in addressing those issues. daccess-ods.un.org |
尽管不能单靠多边贸易体制 来 应对发展方面的所有挑战，但是它将为应对中长期 的挑战做出重要和必不可少的贡献。 daccess-ods.un.org | The multilateral trading system, while unable [...] to solve all development challenges alone, made an important and necessary [...]contribution to addressing such challenges in the medium to long term. daccess-ods.un.org |
但是，特别 是在多边贸易谈判 多哈回合尚未结束之际，许多国家试图包揽全球贸易的全部收 益，但因缺少具有竞争性的供应能力以及缺少应对市场需求的质量过硬的基础设 [...] 施而受挫。 daccess-ods.un.org | However, and especially in the absence of a conclusion to the [...] Doha Round of multilateral trade negotiations, [...]the attempts of many countries to reap [...]the full benefits of global trade are thwarted by a lack of competitive supply capacity and an inadequate quality infrastructure capable of responding to market requirements. daccess-ods.un.org |
这些战 [...] 略需要得到以下支持：稳定的援助流动，对获得其他供资来源机会有限的低收入 国家而言尤其如此；公平的多边贸易 体 制，并由有助于建立国内生产能力和实现 可持续发展目标的稳定的贸易援助流动加以辅助；以及稳定、可预测的国际金融 [...]市场。 daccess-ods.un.org | These strategies will need to be supported: by stable aid flows, especially for low-income countries with [...] limited access to other sources of [...] financing; by a fair multilateral trading regime, supported [...]by steady Aid-for-Trade flows that [...]help in building domestic production capacity and pursuing sustainable development goals; and by stable and predictable international financial markets. daccess-ods.un.org |
鉴于国家发展中的差异，发展中国家迄今尚未能实现自己的愿望，即在坚持 不歧视核心原则的多边贸易体制中获得发展政策空间。 daccess-ods.un.org | Given the differences in national development, developing countries have thus far not been able to achieve their [...] aspirations to secure development policy [...] space within a multilateral trading system that upholds [...]non-discrimination as a core principle. daccess-ods.un.org |
因此，参与谈判的各国应当注重建立一个开放、公平 和非歧视的多边贸易体系。 daccess-ods.un.org | Therefore, countries involved in [...] the negotiations ought to focus on [...] establishing a multilateral trade system of openness, [...]fairness and non-discrimination. daccess-ods.un.org |
现有的多边贸易规则 限制了发展中国家的 一些政策空间，特别是在使用支持发展国内产业和生产能力的措施方面，这些措 [...] 施在许多情况下对于促进经济多样化和当地企业能力的发展是至关重要的。 daccess-ods.un.org | Existing multilateral trade rules have limited [...] some of the national policy space for developing countries, in particular [...]in the use of measures supporting the development of domestic industries and productive capacity, which in many contexts are critical for the promotion of economic diversification and the development of local entrepreneurial capacity. daccess-ods.un.org |
大会第六十四届会议敦促国际社会采取紧急、有效措施，杜绝对发展中国家 [...] 采取未经联合国相关机关授权、不符合《联合国宪章》所载国际法原则、而且违 反多边贸易体制 基本原则的单方面经济胁迫措施；请秘书长继续监测强制采取这 [...] 类措施的情况，并研究此种措施对受影响国的冲击；此外又请秘书长就决议执行 [...]情况向大会第六十六届会议提交报告(第 64/189 号决议)。 daccess-ods.un.org | At its sixty-fourth session, the General Assembly urged the international community to adopt urgent and effective measures to eliminate the use of unilateral coercive economic measures against developing countries that were not authorized by relevant organs of the United Nations or were inconsistent with the principles of international [...] law as set forth in the Charter and [...] that contravened the basic principles of the multilateral [...]trading system; requested the [...]Secretary-General to continue to monitor the imposition of measures of that nature and to study the impact of such measures on the affected countries; and also requested him to submit to the Assembly at its sixty-sixth session a report on the implementation of the resolution (resolution 64/189). daccess-ods.un.org |
它们接受了重要的优惠，同时开放市场并承担各种具体义务，这 要求修改与成员义务冲突的国内法律，这些都 使 多边贸易 体 制更具有限制性。 daccess-ods.un.org | They accepted important concessions, opening their markets and accepting a wide range of concrete obligations, requiring changes to [...] domestic laws that conflicted with membership obligations, [...] which have made the multilateral trading system more restrictive. daccess-ods.un.org |
在经济状况不断迅速变动的情况 下，各项重大的发展工作需要考虑到跨市场交易系统的规范和工具，诸如通过扩 大促进发展的政策空间和在多边贸易 体 制 和区域贸易协定之间，以及在国际贸易 和金融体系之间，在发展方面实现更高度的一致性。 daccess-ods.un.org | Development imperatives under rapidly changing economic conditions need to be factored into the norms and [...] instruments of the [...] international trading system, such as through enhanced policy space for development and achieving greater developmental coherence between the multilateral trading system and [...]regional trade agreements, [...]as well as between the international trade and financial systems. daccess-ods.un.org |
一个代表团请秘书处针对亚太区域的 多边贸易 协 定 进行一项可行性研 究；而另一位代表则提出对东亚自由贸易区问题进行调研。 daccess-ods.un.org | One delegation requested the secretariat to conduct a [...] feasibility study on a multilateral trade agreement for [...]the Asia-Pacific region, while another [...]called for the exploration of an East Asian free trade area. daccess-ods.un.org |
在这方面，他们呼吁世界贸易组织的所有 [...] 成员，特别是发达国家表现出灵活性和必要的政治意愿，以打破当前的谈判僵 局，并在2011年加紧谈判，以早日实现多哈回合谈判的圆满结束，并使其成果 [...] 符合《多哈部长级宣言》的发展任务、世界贸易组织总理事会2004年8月1日的 决定以及视发展为多边贸易体系 核心的《香港部长级宣言》。 daccess-ods.un.org | In this regard, they called upon all members of the World Trade Organization, in particular the developed countries to demonstrate the flexibility and political will necessary for breaking the current impasse in the negotiations, and to intensify negotiations in 2011 in order to achieve an early and successful conclusion of the round with an outcome that is consistent with the development mandate of the Doha Ministerial Declaration, the decision of the General Council of the World Trade Organization of 1 August [...] 2004 and the Hong Kong Ministerial Declaration, which places development at [...] the heart of the multilateral trading system. daccess-ods.un.org |
将服务纳入多边贸易制度 和区域贸易安排的做法引起了对以下方面的关 切：服务自由化与监管之间的潜在冲突；以及贸易规则对国家监管自主性的影 [...] 响，即贸易协定是否会限制监管者的监管能力，如果是，限制程度如何，以及这 种限制是否合理。 daccess-ods.un.org | The inclusion of [...] services in the multilateral trading system and [...]regional trade agreements (RTAs) has raised concerns over [...]the potential conflict between the liberalization and regulation of services and the impact of trade rules on national regulatory autonomy, i.e. whether trade agreements limit regulators’ ability to regulate, if so to what extent and whether such interaction is justifiable. daccess-ods.un.org |
我们还将加紧努力，向提出要求的最不发达国家提供技术援助，包括通过 [...] 有效实施《向最不发达国家提供与贸易有关的技术援助的扩大综合框架》和提供 支持以使这些国家有效参加国际贸易谈判的途径，使它们能够更有效地参 加 多边 贸易体制。 daccess-ods.un.org | We will also reinforce efforts to provide technical assistance to least developed countries that request it in order to enable them to participate more effectively in the multilateral trading system, including through the effective operation of the Enhanced Integrated Framework for Trade-related Technical Assistance to Least [...] Developed Countries and by providing support to allow them to participate [...] effectively in international trade negotiations. daccess-ods.un.org |
埃及坚决反对施加单方面经济措施作为向发展中国家进行政治经济胁迫的 手段，理由如下：(a) [...] 这种措施违反《联合国宪章》的原则、国际法规范、尊重 主权和领土完整原则；(b) [...] 完全违背多边主义原则和所有国家都应遵守的按照规 则的多边贸易体制 ；(c) 对受影响国家的关键经济部门造成不利影响，包括金融、 [...] 银行、投资和旅游业部门；(d) 损害受影响国家人民的福利及社会经济发展，因 [...] 为这种措施对健康、营养、水质、教育和文化直接造成不利影响。 daccess-ods.un.org | Egypt is firmly against the imposition of unilateral economic measures as instruments of political and economic coercion against developing countries for the following reasons: (a) these measures are in breach of the principles of the Charter of the United Nations and the norms of international law, respect for sovereignty and territorial integrity; (b) they are in total contradiction of the [...] principles of multilateralism as well as [...] the rules-based multilateral trading system to which all [...]countries should adhere; (c) they [...]have an adverse impact on the vital economic sectors of the affected countries, including the financial, banking, investment and tourism sectors and; (d) they have detrimental effects on the well-being as well as the socio-economic development of the population of affected countries, since they directly negatively impact health, nutrition, water quality, education and culture. daccess-ods.un.org |
此外，我们还吁请我们的 发展伙伴建设性的参与制订一份接续行动纲领的工作，这一纲领除涉及过境贸易 和贸易便利化问题之外，还应该涉及对内陆发展中国家日益重要的各种问题，诸 [...] 如南南合作和三角合作；通过区域合作加强过境运输衔接；促进直接外资有助于 发展的流入；经济结构调整和专业重新分工援助、包括促进服务出口的援助；出 [...] 口多样化；减轻气候变化的影响；对内陆发展中国家加入世贸组织和进 行 多边贸 易谈判 给予的支持、以及确保贸易援助计划给内陆发展中国家带来更多好处的措 [...]施等等，不一而足。 daccess-ods.un.org | Furthermore, we call on our development partners for a constructive engagement in the preparation of a successor action programme, which in addition to transit trade and trade facilitation problems, should also address issues of growing significance to the landlocked developing countries, such as South–South and triangular cooperation; enhanced transit transport connectivity through regional cooperation; the promotion of development-supportive FDI inflows; assistance for economic restructuring and respecialization, including the promotion of exportable services; export diversification; mitigating the effects of climate change; support to the WTO accession of the [...] landlocked developing countries and to [...] the conduct of the multilateral trade negotiations, [...]and measures to ensure more benefits [...]for the landlocked developing countries from the Aid for Trade initiative, to name but a few. daccess-ods.un.org |
英汉双解词典包含2273206条英汉词条，基本涵盖了全部常用单词的翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。