| 单词 | 基本法 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 基本法—Basic Law基本法noun, plural—relevant provisionspl Central Authoritiespl 基本法noun—Legislative Counciln chief executiven Central Governmentn actual situationn executive authorityn political systemn See also:基本—basic 基本adj—fundamentaladj underlyingadj
|
作为第一步，过渡当局开始对基本法、选举法和诸如民法典等其他立 法进行审查，这些法律将构成确保人权获得个人和集体尊重的《宪法》规章框 架。 daccess-ods.un.org | As a first step, it [...] began areviewofbasic laws, the electoral [...]code and other legislation, such as the civil code, which [...]will form the institutional regulatory framework for ensuring that human rights are respected individually and collectively. daccess-ods.un.org |
(b) 现时哪 些 乡村所采用的规定与乡议局发出的相 关指引 有所差 异 ；该等 差 异 [...] 的 详情为 何 ；有否 评估该等 规定有否 违反《基 本法》及香港法例中保障公民有平等机 会及权利参 [...]与政治 事 务的条文；若 评定该等 规定为违反有关法例，政府会否 及 [...]曾 否 因而拒绝确认有关选举的结 果 ； 若 当局曾 经 拒绝作出确 认 ， 详情为 何 ？ legco.gov.hk | (b) of the villages adopting rules that are different from those laid down in the relevant guidelines issued by the Heung Yee Kuk at present; the details of such differences; whether it has assessed if such [...] rules are in breach of those provisions [...] stipulated in theBasic Lawand the laws of Hong Kong [...]which safeguard the citizens' equal [...]opportunities and rights to participate in political affairs; where such rules are assessed to be in breach of the relevant laws, whether the Government would hence refuse or has already refused to endorse the results of such elections; if it has refused such endorsement, the details of that? legco.gov.hk |
然而，自提交上次定期报告以来，以色列尚未颁布任何有关经济、社会和文化权 利的更进一步的基本法(以色列的合宪性法律)。 daccess-ods.un.org | However, Israel has not [...] enactedany furtherbasic laws (Israel’s constitutional [...]law) on economic, social and cultural rights [...]since the submission of its previous periodic reports. daccess-ods.un.org |
除其他外，《基本法》做出以下规定：不得侵犯任何人的生命、身体或尊 严；不得侵犯他人财产；所有人都有权享有对其生命、身体和尊严的保护；不得 以监禁、逮捕、引渡或其他方式剥夺或限制他人自由(除非法律另有规定)；不得 违犯本《基本法》规定的各项权利，除非经由为特定目的颁布的符合以色列国价 值观的法律，且不得超过所需程度。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Basic Law stipulates, inter alia, the following: There shall be no violation of the life, body or dignity of any person as such; There shall be no violation of the property of a person; All persons are entitled to protection of their life, body and dignity; There shall be no deprivation or restriction of the liberty of a person by imprisonment, arrest, extradition or otherwise (unless as provided by law); There shall be no violation of rights under thisBasic Lawexceptbyalaw [...] befitting the values of the State [...]of Israel, enacted for a proper purpose, and to an extent no greater than is required. daccess-ods.un.org |
还请说明是否向他提供所有的基本法律保障，包括在缓刑期间和现在与自己选择的律师接触和与家人联系。 daccess-ods.un.org | Please also indicate whether he has been [...] afforded allfundamental legalsafeguards, [...]including access to a lawyer of his choice, [...]and contact with his family, both while on probation and at present. daccess-ods.un.org |
该办事处的活动是：确认被驱逐者和自愿回归者，告知他们关于塞尔维亚共和国 重新接纳的信息，确定他们在重返后面临的基本问题，在他们调整个人地位、社 会福利、医疗和就业等问题上向他们提供基本法律支助和咨询，收集数据和向人 权和少数民族权益部提供关于重新接纳的人的人权和少数权利状况的信息，并收 集有关回归者重新参与社会生活的其他数据。 daccess-ods.un.org | The activities of the office are to: identify deported persons and voluntary returnees and inform them about readmission in the Republic of Serbia, identify the basic issues they face upon readmission, provide basic legalassistance and council on regulating their personal status, social welfare, health care and employment, collect data and provide information to the Ministry of Human and Minority Rights about the status of human and minority rights of persons upon readmission and collect other data relevant to the reintegration of returnees. daccess-ods.un.org |
假如我们容许㆒个会令选举公正受到损害的制度产生，便会招致贪 [...] 污舞弊的行为；我们便会危害本港赖以成功的法治制度，更有可能失去保障我们的生活 方式的各种自由，而保障这些自由，正是联合声明和基本法的共同目标。 legco.gov.hk | If we allow a system to develop in which elections may be compromised, we invite corruption; we endanger the rule of law, on which our success depends; and we risk losing [...] many of the freedoms that protect our way of life and which both the Joint [...] Declaration andthe Basic Law seek to guarantee. legco.gov.hk |
针对法语中级及高级人士， “看电视.学法语” (www.apprendre.tv) 贯彻电视互动节目影片模式，提供各色各样主题的影片及练习以作选择， 由国际新闻，音乐节目， 趣味烹饪以及法语能力测验基准试Test de Connaissance du Français各单元之准备练习， (TCF) 为一项专门提供非法语系国家人士的基本法语能力测验，法国大学入学申请必备之法语能力证明。 consulfrance-hongkong.org | TV" (www.apprendre.tv) follows the same model with a large choice of exercises and themes, from international news to music videos to cooking recipes, as well as a module to prepare the Test de Connaissance du Français (TCF), an official, internationally-recognized test of French for non-native speakers used for entry into Frenchuniversities. consulfrance-hongkong.org |
食品安全基本法明确了风险评估的责任，食品卫生法和其 他相关法律确定了谁对风险管理负责。 fao.org | The Food Safety Basic Law assignsresponsibility [...] for risk assessment, and the Food Sanitation Lawand other related laws identify [...]who are responsible for risk management. fao.org |
委员会认为，这项措施是非法的，而且显然构成了政府机构对《巴 勒斯坦基本法》和《公务员法》(1998 年)的规定的违反，因为后者第 [...] 24 条详尽 地规定了聘任条件，即聘任的候选人须为年龄不低于 18 岁，享有充分公民权利， 未被巴勒斯坦主管法庭判定犯有重罪或有损名誉或失信的轻罪(除非其道德名声 [...]得以恢复)的巴勒斯坦或阿拉伯人。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Commission is of the view that this measure is unlawful and, moreover, represents a clear violation by [...] Government bodies of the provisions of [...] the PalestinianBasic Law and the Civil Service Law [...](1998), given that article 24 of [...]the latter exhaustively stipulates the conditions for appointment, namely, that the candidate for appointment should be Palestinian or Arab, no less than 18 years of age, enjoy full civil rights, and not have been found guilty in a competent Palestinian court of a felony or a misdemeanour involving dishonour or breach of trust, unless his moral standing has been restored. daccess-ods.un.org |
通过将相关条款 移入国内法律，并得益于基本法赋予的优先地位，吉布提批准的国际人权条约的 执行增强了国内确保不歧视和平等的法律框架。 daccess-ods.un.org | The application of international human rights treaties ratified by Djibouti through the incorporation of relevant provisions into nationallegislation and the prominence given to them in the Constitution strengthens the national legal framework guaranteeing non-discrimination and equality. daccess-ods.un.org |
对应这一背景，日 本制定的食品安全基本法是确保食品安全，保护公共健康的综合性法律。 fao.org | Against this background, Japan [...] has enacted the Food Safety Basic Law, acomprehensive [...]law to ensure food safety to protect the health of the public. fao.org |
人权一直都得到澳门特区法律秩序的根本原则保护，《公民权利和政治权 利国际公约》中的大多数权利，同时在《基本法》和普通法律中都有确切的或类 似的对应条文，其中多数条文在《公约》适用于澳门特区前已经存在。 daccess-ods.un.org | Human rights have long been protected by the fundamental principles of the MSAR legal order, and the majority of the rights contained in the Covenant [...] have exact or analogous [...] correspondencein the BL and in ordinary legislation, most of which [...]was already in place prior to [...]the application of the Covenant in the MSAR. daccess-ods.un.org |
基本法》规定的平等和非歧视 的原则已实现于普通法律之上，订明公职投考人的平等条件和机会，以及在公务 [...] 系统内的平等晋升。 daccess-ods.un.org | The principles of equality and [...] non-discrimination enshrined inthe BL are expressly recognized [...]under ordinary legislation through [...]the equality of conditions and opportunities for all candidates to public office and positions, and equality concerning the right to promotion within the ranks of the civil service. daccess-ods.un.org |
(d) 柬埔寨政府在促进法律改革方面，在法律和司法改革委员会领导下做 出的努力和取得的进展，包括通过并（或）实施几项基本法，如民事诉讼法、刑 事诉讼法和民法，以及颁布刑法 daccess-ods.un.org | (d) The efforts and progress made by the Government of Cambodia in promoting legal reform under the leadership of the Council of Legal and Judicial [...] Reform, including adopting [...] and/or enforcing basiclaws, such as the civil procedure code, the criminal procedure code and the civil code,as well as the enactment [...]of the criminal code daccess-ods.un.org |
( f ) 与 香 港 特 别 行 政 区 [...] 政 府 的 关 系 受 到《基 本 法》附件 三 所 列 出 并 [...]由 《 1 9 9 7 年 全 国 性 法 律 公 布 （ 第 2 号 ） 》 所 公 布 的 全 国 性 法 律 规 [...]管 的 人 员 ， 即 全 薪 受 雇 於 香 港 驻 军 的 海 军 、 陆 军 或 空 军 部 队 人 员 及 其 配 偶 。 hkreform.gov.hk | (f) Those officers whose relationship with the Government of the Hong Kong [...] Special Administrative Region are [...] governed by the national laws listed in Annex III [...]of the Basic Law and promulgated in the [...]Promulgation of National Laws (no 2) 1997, namely, officers employed on full pay in the naval, military or air services as members of the Hong Kong Garrison; and their spouses. hkreform.gov.hk |
缔约国应确保尊重基本法律保障，并采取所有必要措施，确保《第 652/2009 号反恐公告》的规定符合《公约》的规定，尤其是没有任何例外情况可用作 [...] 口实，为酷刑辩护。 daccess-ods.un.org | The State party should [...] ensure respectfor fundamental legal safeguards [...]and take all necessary measures to ensure that the [...]provisions of the Anti-terrorism Proclamation No. 652/2009 are compatible with the provisions of the Convention, in particular that no exceptional circumstances whatsoever can be invoked as a justification for torture. daccess-ods.un.org |
在这方面，应当回顾，第 478(1980)号决议除其 他外，特别认为以色列对耶路撒冷实施所谓的基本 法的做法违反了国际法，决定不承认“基本法”和以色列旨在改变耶路撒冷性质和地位的其他行动， 并认定所有这些措施和行动是无效的，要求立即予 以撤消。 daccess-ods.un.org | In this regard, it should be recalled that resolution 478 (1980), inter alia, specifically deemed [...] Israel’s enactment [...] of the so-calledbasic law on Jerusalem to be a violation of international law, decided not to recognize the“basic law” andother actions [...]by Israel aimed [...]at altering the character and status of Jerusalem, and determined all such measures and actions to be null and void, calling for them to be rescinded forthwith. daccess-ods.un.org |
此外，《基本法》第六十八条及附件二给予 立法会寛松的酌情权决定规定立法会产生的「具体办法」 的选举法例的内容。 cmab.gov.hk | Furthermore, Article 68 and [...] Annex IIof the BasicLawgive the Legislative Council a [...]broad discretion in determining the [...]contents of the legislation which governs the “specific method” forming the Legislative Council. cmab.gov.hk |
报告还介绍了项目管理机 构执行活动方案取得的进一步进展，特别是对海关官员进行四氯化碳贸易要求的培训，以 [...] 及对小工业服务研究所官员进行有关消耗臭氧层物质规则的培训，这是关于管制消耗臭氧 层物质的政府基本法律。multilateralfund.org | Further progress is reported on the programme of activities implemented by the project management unit (PMU), especially training of customs officers on CTC trade requirements, [...] and the Small Industries Service Institute officers on ODS [...] Rules, which isthebasic government law on thecontrol of ODS. multilateralfund.org |
检 察官办公室还希望制定战略，确保拟订在 [...] 2012 年底关闭国家法院书记官长办公 室不会对证人支持和翻译等基本法庭服务产生负面影响。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Office of the Prosecutor also hopes to see strategies for ensuring that the proposed closure of the State Court’s Registrar’s [...] Office at the end of 2012 does not [...] negatively affect essential courtservices,such [...]as witness support and translation. daccess-ods.un.org |
(v) 在管理混获和减少丢弃之技术与实践的使用和维护上，提供充分的训練予渔 [...] 民，使渔民自行开发解决方案；捕到活混获物种之处理、復苏和释放技术、基本法规和政策，并提供沟通方法使渠等混获管理和减少丢弃之工作能为目 [...]标对象所知悉。 ofdc.org.tw | (v) provide adequate training to fishers in the use and maintenance of technology and practices that are used in the management of bycatch and reduction of discards, techniques that allow fishers to develop their own solutions, the handling, [...] recovery and release of bycatch [...] species captured alive, basiclegislation and policies [...]and communication techniques to allow [...]their bycatch management and discard reduction work to be elucidated to appropriate target audiences. ofdc.org.tw |
会上，法官们还讨论并通过了与黎巴嫩问题特别法 庭的组织和运作有关的各项基本法律文件：(a) 《程序和证据规则》；(b) [...] 《拘 留规则》；(c) 关于指定辩护律师的指示。 daccess-ods.un.org | On that occasion, the judges also discussed and [...] adopted thevarious fundamental legal documents [...]relating to the organization and functioning of theTribunal:(a) the Rules of Procedure and [...]Evidence; (b) the Rules of Detention; and (c) the Directive on the Assignment of Counsel. daccess-ods.un.org |
领土政府委托进行的一项独立研 究显示，新喀里多尼亚适用的法律状况，特别是民法状况，是来自多种渠道不同 [...] 类型规范共同存在的结果，这些规范包括宗主国法律，新喀里多尼亚根据基本法所定条件制订的所谓新喀里多尼亚法律，以及由习惯法构成的另外一整套在新喀 [...]里多尼亚适用的规则。 daccess-ods.un.org | According to an independent study commissioned by the territorial Government, the law applicable in New Caledonia, including civil law, is a combination of discrete norms from multiple sources: metropolitan law, and the law of New Caledonia, which is the [...] law enacted by New Caledonia pursuant to the [...] Organic Law, as wellas customary law [...]as reflected in a set of local norms. daccess-ods.un.org |
委员会重申其先前的结论性意见 (CERD/C/ISR/CO/13,第16段) 并建议缔约国确 保《基本法》列入禁止种族歧视和平等的原则，并将种族歧视定义恰如其分地融 入《基本法》。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee reiterates its previous concluding observations (CERD/C/ISR/CO/13, para. 16) and [...] recommends that the State [...] party ensure thattheprohibition of racial discrimination and the principle of equality are included intheBasic Law and that a definition of racial discrimination is duly incorporatedinto the Law. daccess-ods.un.org |
选票只提供下列两种选择：(1) 波 多黎各应继续维持由美国宪法、基本法律和政策界定的现有属地地位；(2) 波多黎 [...] 各应寻求一条在宪法上可行的永久性非属地地位的道路”。 daccess-ods.un.org | The ballot shall provide for voters to choose between only the following two options: (1) Puerto Rico should continue the [...] existing form of territorial status as defined by [...] theConstitution,basic laws, and policies [...]of the United States; (2) Puerto Rico [...]should pursue a path toward a constitutionally viable permanent non-territorial status”. daccess-ods.un.org |
相反，如果在「各自表述」的前提下，新的特首任期变成五年，而两地政府在检讨《基本法》後认为补选特首的任期应该是原任行政长官任期的余下部分，则修改後的《基本法》可以同时指定下任特首的任期由某年开始，实际上是缩短了当时特首的任期。 hkupop.hku.hk | On the contrary, if under individual articulations, the term of the new CE has become a 5- year one, whereas the [...] government of the 2 places, [...] after evaluatingthe BasicLaw, hasdecided that the CE from the by-election should only serve the remaining term of the original CE, then therevised BasicLaw can specify when [...]the term of the next [...]CE starts at the same time, which in fact will shorten the term of the CE then. hkupop.hku.hk |
3.03 由於《基本法》并无规定必须进行补选，立法机 关可以考虑及采用补选以外的其他方法來填补空 [...] 缺，只要这些方法是公平、合理，及以正当目的 为依归。 cmab.gov.hk | 3.03 Since by-election is not [...] mandatoryunder theBasic Law, options other [...]than holding a by-election to fill a casual vacancy [...]may be considered and adopted by the Legislature provided they are fair and reasonable, and pursue legitimate aims. cmab.gov.hk |
如果我们都把焦点放在2007年以後检讨及修改《基本法》，把当下《基本法》中出现的不足好好辩证及记录存案，则任何基於当前迫切需要而作出的本地立法或人大释法，都可以视作「临时」措施，待三、四年後《基本法》检讨过後再作修改。 hkupop.hku.hk | If we all focus on the review and [...] revision oftheBasic Lawafter2007, and put the inadequacies of theBasic Law atpresent in debate and record, then any local legislation or NPC's interpretation arising from instant needs will only be considered as "temporary" measures and can be revisedafter theBasic Lawhas been reviewed3 or 4 years later. hkupop.hku.hk |
澳门安全及环境法律（适用於任何个人及法团实体）的法律制度的基本原则为 澳门基 本 法、三月 十 一 日 － 第2/91/M号 法 律（称 为 [...] 澳 门 有 机 环 保 法 律（「澳 门 环 境 法」））、十一月十四日 － 第54/94/M号法令（有关预防及控制环境噪音（「预防及控制环 [...]境噪音法」））以及澳门有关场所适用的一系列国际惯例。 cre8ir.com | The fundamentals of the legal regime of safety and environmental law of Macau, which are applicable [...] to every individual [...] and corporate entity, are the Basic Law of Macau, theLaw No. 2/91/M [...]of 11th of March which is known [...]as the organic environmental law of Macau (the “Macau Environment Law”), 14th of November – Decree Law 54/94/M regarding prevention and control of ambient noise (“Law of Prevention and Control of Ambient Noise”) and series of international conventions in related fields applicable in Macau. cre8ir.com |
英汉双解词典包含2273206条英汉词条，基本涵盖了全部常用单词的翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。